UNIT 7 TOPIC TALK 1．amazing adj.令人诧异的
2．colorful adj. 生动的；富有趣味的
3．energetic adj. 精力充沛的
4．modern adj. 现代的
5．traditional adj. 传统的
6．exhibition n. 展览；展览会
7．classical adj. 古典的；传统的
8．performance n. 表现；表演
9．stage n. 舞台；讲台；阶段
10. atmosphere n. 气氛；氛围
11. what you see 你所看到的
12. leave out 遗漏；省去
重点词汇讲解
talented adj.有才能的；有天资的
talent n．天才；特殊能力；才干
They are all very talented. (教材P6)他们都很有才华。
[合作探究]体会talented及其相关词的用法和意义
Benjamin West showed his talent for art when he was only six years of age.
本杰明·韦斯特在只有六岁时就显示出了艺术才能。
I don’t think he is talented in/at expressing himself.
我认为他不擅于表达自己。
[自主发现]
①be talented at/in在……方面有才能
②show a talent for 表现出对……的天赋
[词块积累]
have a talent for在……方面有天赋
a talented writer一位有天赋的作家
a man/woman of many talents一位多才多艺的男子/女子
[巩固内化]
单句语法填空/完成句子
①It is said that his father was a (talent) basketball player.
②As we all know, Huo Zun is (talent) at/in singing.
③She is famous for her many (talent)．
④Her mother was a woman of many ．
她妈妈是个多才多艺的人。
talented talented talents talents
Lesson 1
1.figure n．人像；人形；数字v．计算；认为
a thin figure (教材P8)一个瘦小的身影
[合作探究]体会figure的用法和意义
I saw a figure in the darkness.我看到暗处有一个人影。
She does exercise every morning to keep her figure.她每天早上做运动以保持体形。
We must figure out how to solve the problem.
我们必须想出如何解决这个问题的办法。
He is a person we can often figure on to complete his jobs.
他是一个我们经常可以指望其完成工作的人。
[自主发现]
①keep one’s figure保持体形
② figure out 理解；想出；计算出
③figure on 期待；指望；依赖,[巩固内化]单句语法填空
①How does she manage to keep (she) figure when she eats so much?
②How do you figure what you want to see?
③We figure on your (come) early to help us.
her out coming
2.affect vt.影响；打动，使感动
His unusual use of colour has led experts to think that Van Gogh’s mental illness may have affected his sense of sight.(教材P8)
他不寻常的用色使专家们认为梵·高的精神疾病可能影响了他的视觉。
[合作探究]体会affect的用法和意义
The noise from the street affected our work.
街上的嘈杂声影响了我们的工作。
She was deeply affected by his bravery.她被他的勇敢深深地打动了。
Lily was affected with flu, when she was in touch with the patient.
莉莉和病人接触的时候被感染而感冒了。
[自主发现]
①be affected by被……感动/影响
②be affected with 被……感染
③be affected to tears 被感动地流泪,[巩固内化]单句语法填空
①(affect) with high fever, he continued with his work.
②We (affect) by her words at the meeting.
③The sight affected her to (tear).
Affected were affected tears
3.spot n．(圆)点；斑点；污渍；地点v．发现；认出；点缀
He also took a drug that can make people see yellow spots, just like the stars in The Starry Night.(教材P8) 他还服用了一种药物，可以让人看到黄色的斑点，就像《星空》中的星星一样。
[合作探究]体会spot的用法和意义
Those spots help it hide in the jungle.那些斑点帮助它在丛林里藏身。
If you like them, you can buy them on the spot.
如果你喜欢﹐就可以当场买下来。
I spotted him sleeping in the classroom.我发现他正在教室睡觉。
The night sky is spotted with twinkling stars.夜晚的天空繁星点点。
[自主发现]
①on the spot当场
②spot sb doing sth 发现某人正在做某事
③be spotted with 散布；点缀,
[巩固内化]
单句语法填空
①When you read an email, if it just needs a quick response, reply the spot.
②Neighbors spotted smoke (come) out of the house.
③Leaves are loosely spotted some red flowers.
on coming with
4. failure n．[C]失败的人/事；[U]失败
fail vi.失败，不及格
He also thought The Starry Night was a failure.(教材P8)
他还认为《星夜》是一部失败之作。
[合作探究]体会failure及其相关词的用法和意义
I do not want any excuse for failure, because I love basketball.
我不想为失败找任何借口，因为我热爱篮球。
Their long struggle ended in failure.他们的长期斗争以失败告终。
Hard as she tried, she failed to pass the exam.
尽管她非常努力，但还是没有通过那次考试。
[自主发现]
①end in failure以失败结束
②fail to do．.. 未能做……
[名师提醒]failure作“失败”讲是不可数名词，表示抽象意义；作“失败者，失败的事”讲是可数名词，表示具体意义。这种用法被称为“抽象名词的具体化”。
As a musician he was a failure，but as an artist，he was a great success.
作为音乐家，他是个失败者，但作为艺术家，他非常成功。
[词块积累]
heart failure心力衰竭
success and failure成功与失败
power failure停电
[巩固内化]
单句语法填空/完成句子
①I fail (see)why you feel it so amusing.
②So as for students like us, we should have a good attitude towards (fail)．
③If one is defeated by difficulties, he will always be a (fail).
④His effort ended in (fail)．
他的努力以失败而告终。
to see failure failure failure
5. scene n．景色；场景
Between 1953 and 1954，he painted the same scene 27 times.(教材P9)
在1953年至1954年之间，他画同一场景27次。
[合作探究]体会scene的用法和意义
Reporters were soon on the scene after the accident.
事故发生后不久记者就都赶到了现场。
He’s an important person be hind the scenes.他是一个重要的幕后人物。
The hall was full of fans before the famous star came on the scene.
在这个明星出场之前，大厅里挤满了他的粉丝。
[自主发现]
①on the scene在现场；当场
②behind the scenes 幕后的；在幕后的
③appear/come on the scene 出场；登场
[词块积累]
night scene夜景
new scene新场景
set the scene for为……作好准备
[巩固内化]
单句语法填空/完成句子
①The audience cheered up when that famous movie star (登场).
②Some are visible and some are behind the (scene), but all are valuable. came on the scene scenes
Lesson 2
1．female adj.女(性)的
2．male adj. 男(性)的
3．emotion n. 情感
4．master vt. 掌握，精通
n.大师；主人
5．refer vi. 提到；谈到
6．refer to 提到
7．perform vi.& vt. 表演；演出
8．pattern n. 图案；花样，样式
9．otherwise adv. 否则；要不然
10．absolutely adv. 确确实实地；绝对
11．movement n. 动作；活动
12．represent vt. 代表；表现；展现
13．complex adj. 复杂的
14．aspect n. 方面
重点词汇讲解
1.perform vi.& vt.表演；演出
performance n．表演；演出；执行；表现
performer n．表演者；演奏者；演员
This is because in the early days, Beijing Opera was usually performed on open－air stages.(教材P105) 这是因为在早期，京剧通常在露天舞台上表演。
[合作探究]体会perform的用法和意义
The chairman performed his duty perfectly.
主席完美地履行了自己的职责。
The scientist performed a lot of experiments to test the theory.
这位科学家做了许多实验来检验这个理论。
On National Day, our class put on a wonderful performance.
国庆节那天，我们班做了精彩的表演。
[自主发现]
①perform one’s duty/promise 履行职责/诺言
②perform an experiment/operation 做实验/手术
③put on a performance 演出
[巩固内化]
完成句子
①The doctor decided to on the patient at once.
这个医生决定立即对病人施行手术。
②The singer last night.
这位歌手昨晚进行了一场精彩演出。
③As a result, he ．
结果，他履行了诺言。
perform an operation put on a fine performance performed his promise
2.otherwise adv.否则；要不然；用别的方法；除此之外
Otherwise, it would have been difficult to attract the audience’s attraction.(教材P105)否则，它很难吸引听众的注意力。
[合作探究]体会otherwise的用法和意义
You must start earlier，otherwise you’ll not catch the bus.
你必须早点走，否则就赶不上公交车了。
I can’t meet you on Sunday. I’ll be otherwise occupied.
周日我不能见你了，我另外有事。
[名师提醒]
(1)otherwise用作连词时，有时表示一种含蓄的虚拟条件，此时其后的句子用虚拟语气。
(2)otherwise还常用于句型“祈使句＋otherwise＋陈述句”。,[巩固内化]
单句语法填空/完成句子
①We were delayed at the airport，otherwise we (will) have been here by lunch time.
②Work hard, you will fall behind．
努力工作吧，否则你会落后。
③He was too ill to join us, otherwise he in the football match.
他病得不轻，要不然，他就参加了足球赛。
would otherwise/or/or else would have played
3.refer to提到；谈到；查阅；参考；涉及；指的是
I think you are referring to the fact that performers often sing with high voices.(教材P105)我想你指的是表演者经常用高音唱。
[短语记牢]记牢下列短语
refer...to...把……提交给……
refer to...as... 把……当作……
for reference 便于查阅/参考
①Tom is going to refer the matter to the meeting.
汤姆打算把这件事提交到会议上去处理。
②The scientist referred to the discovery as the most exciting new development in this field.
这位科学家将这一发现称作是这个领域中最令人兴奋的新进展。
③I’ve attached a copy of my article to the letter—just for your reference.
我在信里附了一份我的文章，仅供你参考。
[名师提醒]在表示“查阅”之意时，refer to后多接参考资料(词典、书籍等)；look up多接查询的内容。,[巩固内化]
写出下列句中refer to的含义
①I knew the lady was referring to Bill when she spoke of a bright young man.
②She referred to the last page of the book for answers.
③These books refer to Asian problems.
指的是查阅涉及
4.in order to为了(做)；目的是
In order to be heard over the crowds, the music had to be loud and performers had to sing in very high voices.(教材P105)
为了在人群中被听到，音乐必须很大声，表演者必须用很高的声音唱。
[短语记牢]记牢下列短语
in order整齐；秩序井然
out of order 次序颠倒；发生故障
We hurried in order not to be late for party.
我们赶紧走，以便能准时参加宴会。
Our laboratory is kept in good order.我们的实验室保持得秩序井然。
Is your phone out of order？你的电话是不是出故障了？
[易混辨析]in order that/in order to
in order that
引导目的状语从句，从句中常有情态动词can/could/may/might等。
in order to
引导目的状语，意为“为了，以便”。可以用于句中或句首。
[巩固内化]
用in order to，in order that 填空/完成句子
①I’ll get up early，be ready when you come.
②He hurried through his work he could catch the train.
③He was as busy as a bee trying to put the house ．
他为了要把家里弄得整整齐齐，忙了好一阵子。
④Your fridge is ．Why not have it repaired?
你的冰箱坏了。为什么不请人修一修呢？
in order to in order that in order out of order
Lesson 3
1.struggle n．奋斗vi.奋斗；拼搏
Inspired by his struggles with deafness, the composer produced some amazing pieces, including nine symphonies，five piano pieces, and an opera! (教材P14)
受到与失聪斗争的启发，这位作曲家创作了一些令人惊叹的作品，包括九首交响曲、五首钢琴曲和一部歌剧！
[合作探究]体会struggle的用法和意义
He has been struggling for success in his business.
为了事业的成功，他一直努力奋斗着。
A strong man will struggle with/against the storms of fate.
强者能同命运的风暴抗争。
Bravely，Mary struggled to her feet，and fought against/with the wind and rain beating against her.
玛丽勇敢地挣扎着站起来，同扑向她的暴风雨搏斗着。
[自主发现]
①struggle with/against与……作斗争
②struggle for 努力争取……；为……而斗争
③struggle __to one’s feet 挣扎着站起来
[词块积累]
struggle to do sth努力做某事
class struggle阶级斗争
endless struggle奋斗不息
[巩固内化]
单句语法填空
①Everyone wants to struggle for (free) and against difficulty.
②The runner struggled to his (foot) and went on running forward.
③Though he was ill, he struggled (finish) his task on time.
freedom feet to finish
2. respond vi. & vt.回应；回复
As he proudly signed his name at the bottom of the page, Beethoven tried to imagine how people would respond when they heard it for the first time.(教材P14)当贝多芬自豪地在这页纸的底部签上自己的名字时，他努力想象人们第一次听到这首乐曲时会作何反应。
[合作探究]体会respond及其相关词的用法和意义
They are likely to respond positively to the president’s request for a id.
他们有可能积极地回应该总统的援助请求。
Please respond to the question at once.请立刻回答这个问题。
This may be in response to the government pressure.
这可能是对政府压力的响应。
[自主发现]
②respond to回应；回答；响应
②in response to 响应；回答；对……有反应
[巩固内化]
完成句子
①How should we complaints from friends?
对于来自朋友们的抱怨，我们该如何应对？
②He contributed one hundred dollars my request．
他应我的请求而捐了100美元。
respond to in response to
3.hesitate vi.犹豫；踌躇
The audience did not hesitate to applaud loudly as the famous composer walked out onto the stage for the first time in 12 years. (教材P15)
当这位著名作曲家12年来第一次走上舞台时，观众毫不犹豫地大声鼓掌。
[合作探究]体会hesitate及其相关词的用法和意义
He hesitated to tell her the truth.该不该告诉她真相，他有些犹豫。
If you get in trouble, don’t hesitate to ask for advice.
如果碰到麻烦，要赶紧向人求教。
She hesitated about/over telling anyone.她对是否告诉别人犹豫不决。
She agreed to see him again without hesitation.
她毫不犹豫地同意和他再次见面。
[自主发现]
①hesitate to do sth迟疑做某事
②not hesitate to do sth 毫不犹豫地做某事
③hesitate about/over doing sth 做某事犹豫不决
④without hesitation 毫不犹豫地
[巩固内化]
单句语法填空
①He did not hesitate for a minute (save) the drowning child.
②I hesitated about (take) his side until I knew the whole story.
③Therefore I recommend myself to you without (hesitate) .
④I hesitate (spend) so much money on clothes.
to save taking hesitation to spend
4.signal vt.标志着；预示；发暗号；示意n．标识；信号；暗号
As the final, joyous note signalled the end of the symphony, the audience jumped to their feet, clapping, cheering and waving their hats.(教材P15)
当最后一个欢快的音符预示着交响乐的结束时，观众们跳了起来，鼓掌，欢呼，挥舞着他们的帽子。
[合作探究]体会signal的用法和意义
Her speech yesterday was a signal that her views have changed.
她昨天的讲话标志着她的观点已经转变。
The diner signaled (to) the waiters to bring the menu.
用餐者示意服务员把菜单拿来。
She signaled the other girls that everything was all right.
她对其他女孩发信号说一切正常。
[自主发现]
①signal(to)sb to do sth示意某人做某事
②signal (sb) that 示意……
[词块积累]
digital signal数字信号
signal sth to sb向某人示意……
traffic signals交通信号灯
send a signal to sb向某人发送信号
[巩固内化]
单句语法填空
①A red light is a danger signal, is even known to a five－year－old child.
②She (signal) us that everything was all right.
③The police signaled the public (keep) away from the traffic spot.
which signaled to keep
https://www.doczj.com/doc/7a19327627.html,pose vt.作(曲)；构成；写作vi.组成；作曲
composer n．作曲家
The one person in the room who didn’t hear the symphony—and never would—was the very man who composed it.(教材P15)
在这个房间里，只有一个人没有听过这首交响乐——而且永远也不会听到——他就是创作这首交响乐的人。[合作探究]体会compose及其相关词的用法和意义
The composer tried to compose herself when she was 12 years old.
那位女作曲家12岁就开始尝试自己作曲。
The United Nations consists of many nations.
→The United Nations is made up of many nations.
→The United Nations is composed of many nations.
→Many nations make up the United Nations.联合国由许多国家组成。
[自主发现]
①B由A组成
②A make up B A组成或构成B
[名师提醒]
consist of没有被动语态，相当于be made up of或be composed of，且不用于进行时。[词块积累]
compose a poem作诗
[巩固内化]
单句语法填空
①Our school is composed 100 classes in all.
②Twenty boys and thirty girls our class.
③In a sense, the life of each of us (make) up of family, friends and career.
of make up is made
Unit 7 what’s the highest mountain in the world? 一．翻译下列词组 1.主要的原因__________________ 2.保护他们的国家__________________ 3.据我所知__________________ 4.人造物品__________________ 5.登上__________________ 6.盖住了顶部__________________ 7.雪会下的很大__________________ 8.寒冷的天气情况__________________ 9.吸入空气__________________ 10.第一批到达山顶的人__________________ 11.第一位成功的人__________________ 12.冒着生命危险__________________ 13.实现梦想__________________ 14.即使很危险__________________ 15.重5千克__________________ 16.在出生的时候__________________ 17.研究基地__________________ 18.给熊猫准备牛奶__________________ 19.兴奋地__________________ 20.跑向他们__________________ 21.照顾他们__________________ 22.和他们玩__________________ 23.中国的象征__________________ 24.事实上__________________ 25.大约500人__________________ 26.每两年__________________ 27.死于疾病__________________ 28.砍伐森林__________________ 29.人类活动__________________ 30.造成更多的问题__________________ 31.找到足够吃的食物__________________ 32.濒临灭绝的野生动物__________________ 33.救这些动物__________________ 34.做研究__________________ 35.在未来__________________ 36.一个特殊的项目__________________ 37.熊猫的习惯__________________ 38.保护鲸鱼的条例__________________
UNIT 7 TOPIC TALK 1．amazing adj.令人诧异的 2．colorful adj. 生动的；富有趣味的 3．energetic adj. 精力充沛的 4．modern adj. 现代的 5．traditional adj. 传统的 6．exhibition n. 展览；展览会 7．classical adj. 古典的；传统的 8．performance n. 表现；表演 9．stage n. 舞台；讲台；阶段 10. atmosphere n. 气氛；氛围 11. what you see 你所看到的 12. leave out 遗漏；省去 重点词汇讲解 talented adj.有才能的；有天资的 talent n．天才；特殊能力；才干 They are all very talented. (教材P6)他们都很有才华。 [合作探究]体会talented及其相关词的用法和意义 Benjamin West showed his talent for art when he was only six years of age. 本杰明·韦斯特在只有六岁时就显示出了艺术才能。 I don’t think he is talented in/at expressing himself. 我认为他不擅于表达自己。 [自主发现] ①be talented at/in在……方面有才能 ②show a talent for 表现出对……的天赋 [词块积累] have a talent for在……方面有天赋 a talented writer一位有天赋的作家 a man/woman of many talents一位多才多艺的男子/女子
人教英语七下期末7-12单元重点复习归纳 Unit 7 一、辨析 1. how what ( ) --- ______ is the weather? ---It’s windy. A. What B. How C. When D. Why ( ) _______ the weather _______ in Taiwan? A. How’s; like B. How; like C. What; like D. What’s; like ( ) ---_____ it going with you? ---Terrible. A. How B. How’s C. What D. What’s ( ) _______ do you think of the weather today? A. How B. What C. Why D. Who ( ) _______ do you like the dog? A. How B. What C. When D. Who ( ) _______ do you like? A. How B. What C. Why D. Where ( ) --- _____ is it going, Alan? ---___________. A. How; Great B. How; It’s beautiful C. What; It’s cloudy D. What; I’m drawing a picture ( ) Do you know ______ to do next time? ( ) Do you know _______ to do that next time? A. why B. how C. what D. when 2. rain rainy snow snowy ( ) There is a lot of _____ in my hometown in summer. But I don’t like ______ days. A. rain; rainy B. rain; rain C. rainy; rain D. rainy; rainy ( ) They are playing with _______ in the ______ weather. And it often ______ here. A. snow; snowy; snow B. snowy; snow; snows C. snow; snowy; snows D. snows; snowy; snowy 二、语法 ( )1. Tom is swimming in the pool, _______? A. is he B. isn’t he C. does he D. doesn’t he ( )2. They ______ draw well, can they? A. can B. can’t C. do D. don’t ( )3. The Greens usually have dinner at 6 o’clock in the evening, _______? A. do they B. aren’t they C. don’t they D. are they ( )4. He never has breakfast in the morning, _______? A. does he B. doesn’t he C. is he D. isn’t he ( )5. ---What _____ your brother ______? ----He’s playing computer games in his room. A. is; doing B. are; doing C. does; do D. do; do ( )6. ---Where is Jake?---She _______ the flowers in the garden. A. water B. waters C. is watering D. watered 三、完成句子。 1. It’s windy in Shanghai. (对划线部分提问) _______ the weather ________ in Shanghai?
牛津译林版7B 期末词汇复习专题 一、根据汉语提示、首字母、英文释义或句意写出单词。 1.__________（慢跑）in the park every morning helps him keep healthy. 2.__________（三明治）are children’s favourite food, but they are not healthy for them. 3.“Are you okay?” I asked. She __________（点头）and smiled. 4. A __________ means one hundred years. Do you think it is a long time? 5. A lion is often called the __________ of the forest. 6. A visitors come to Suzhou because Suzhou is ___________ for its beautiful gardens. 7.Are the washing __________（机器）working now? 8.Be quiet! I have some good __________（消息）for you. 9.Ben h__________ in the bushes, so it took us a long time to find him. 10.—Ben, what are you looking for?—My wallet. I think I l__________ it on my way to school. 11.—Can you __________ the light switch from here?—Yes, my arm is long enough. 12.—Can you help me __________ my radio? It doesn’t work. —Sorry, I can’t. But we can ask my dad for help. 13.China has an area of about 9,600,000 s__________ kilometres. 14.Don’t play with k__________. They may hurt you. 15.Don’t pull those __________（兔子）ears. They will feel uncomfortable. 16.Drive __________（径直地）on, and you’ll find the museum on your left. 17.Edison liked asking all kinds of ____________（奇怪的）questions when he was a little boy. 18.Firefighters wear special clothes to p__________ themselves from that. 19.He became a top student at school in a very short __________（一段时间）of time. 20.He has some __________（麻烦）understanding what his teacher says because of his poor English. 21.He is a teacher of great __________（能力）.He teaches very well. 22.He likes to take a __________ to take photos when travelling. 23.His grandfather likes reading n__________ like Yangtze Evening after dinner. 24.I asked Judy some questions, but she __________（回复）only with a smile. 25.I was l__________ enough to catch the last bus before it left. 26.—I’m hungry. Can you give me some __________ of bread? —Of course. I bought a lot yesterday. 27.If you don’t work hard, you can’t __________ the exam. 28.If you want to know some __________（信息）about the new film, you can call us. 29.In autumn, we can see __________（树叶）everywhere on the ground. 30.In the 18th and 19th __________（世纪）, many people moved to the city.
2022七年级下学期期末复习讲义Unit7 A卷 一．短语默写 1.在公园打篮球__________________________ 2.在他的朋友家学习__________________________ 3.给某人捎口信__________________________ 4.给某人回电话__________________________ 5.没问题__________________________ 6.玩的开心做某事__________________________ 7.关于某事学习了很多_________________________ 8.一些我的老朋友__________________________ 9.感觉快乐地做某事__________________________ 10.坐在泳池边上__________________________ 11.喝橙汁__________________________ 12.晚点见__________________________ 13.努力学习__________________________ 14.下大雨__________________________15.在度假__________________________ 16.去海南度假__________________________ 17.在山里__________________________ 18.给你写信__________________________ 19.正适合做某事__________________________ 20.把某物带回家__________________________ 21.去滑冰__________________________ 22.给某人拍照__________________________ 23.在下雨天（2）__________________________ 24.给某人做饭__________________________ 25.拜访我在加拿大的姑妈_______________________ 26.上百个国家__________________________ 27.在夏天/冬天__________________________ 28.堆雪人__________________________ 二．单项选择 1.Our dream will________ if we study ________ A. come true; hardly B. come out; hardly C. come true; hard D. come out; hard 2.—How about your holiday? —I am so happy ______ with my friends. We have a great time ______ with each other. A. to play; to play B. playing; to play C. playing; playing D. to play; playing 3.Does it often _____here? —Yes．Itˈs always _____ ．A. rainy；rain B. rainy；rainy C. rain；rainy D. rain rain 4.—May I speak to Annie, please?—___________. A. Yes, you're right B. Speaking C. Thank you D. She is fine 5.Tell him _________ in the river alone. It’s very dangerous. A. to swim B. swimming C. not to swim D. don't swim 6.Look! Alex ________ a great time ________ in the library. A. has; to read B. has; reading C. is having; to read D. is having; reading 7.I don't know if it ________ tomorrow. If it ________, I won't go. A.will rain; will rain B. rains; rains C. rains; will rain D. will rain; rains 三．单句填空 1.Sorry, I canˈt follow you. Could you please say it a________? 2. Julie is _______(sit) in the study room and doing her homework. 3.Now I'm not at home. Iˈm in Beijing. I will go b__________home in two days. 4.It_________ (rain) a lot here in July and August every year. 5. A lot of________ (visit) from other countries are going to Beijing. 6. China is an old country _______ a long history. B卷 四．完成句子 1. 欧洲的天气怎么样？______________________________________=______________________________________? 2. 看，一些小孩子正在给各种动物拍照。(take) Look, some children _______________________________________________. 3. 你能告诉那个俄罗斯女孩一会给我回电话好吗？(tell) Could you ____________________________________________________________________later? 4.海伦和她的家人正在加拿大山里度假(be) Helen _______________________________________________________________________ in Canada 5.她不喜欢刮风的日子，因为她不得不戴帽子(wear) She ________________________________________________________________________________. 6.看太长时间电视对我们的眼睛不好(be) _______________________________________________________________________our eyes. 7.这儿的天气凉爽多云，正适合散步(right) The weather __________________________________________________________________.
2020-2021学年高一英语下学期期中专项复习（外研版2019） 专题10过去分词(短语)作状语 一、过去分词(短语)作状语 过去分词(短语)表示被动，表示动作已经完成，其逻辑主语则为句子的主语。 过去分词(短语)作状语时，可单独使用，也可以在其前面加上适当的连词，可表示时间、条件、原因、让步、方式、伴随等。 When offered help, one often says “Thank you”or “It’s kind of you”．(时间状语) 当被提供帮助的时候，人们常说“谢谢”或“你真是太好了”。 Given another chance, I will do it much better.(条件状语) 如果再给我一次机会，我会干得更好。 Greatly inspired by what he did, I joined him in working as a volunteer.(原因状语) 在他所做的事情的鼓励下，我也加入了做志愿者的工作。 Visited many times, the place is still worth visiting again.(让步状语) 虽然已参观了许多次，这个地方仍值得再来。 He has been preparing for his exam all day long, locked in his study.(方式状语) 把自己锁在书房里，他一整天都在为考试做准备。 The guest walked into the room, greeted by his owner.(伴随状语) 客人一边和主人打招呼，一边走进了房间。 二、过去分词(短语)作状语时在句中的位置 过去分词(短语)在句中作状语，放在主句前作句首状语时，后面用逗号与主句隔开； 放在主句的后面时，前面用逗号与主句隔开。 Done in a hurry, his homework was full of mistakes. 因为做得匆忙，他的作业满是错。 He stood there silently, moved to tears. 他静静地站在那里，被感动得热泪盈眶。 有些过去分词(短语)因来源于系表结构，作状语时不表动作而表状态。 这样的过去分词(短语)常见的有lost，seated, absorbed in, buried in, dressed in, tired of等。 Absorbed in deep thought, he forgot to have dinner with his family. 因为沉浸在思考之中，所以他忘了和家人吃饭。 三、过去分词(短语)作状语时的几点特殊情况 1．过去分词(短语)在句中作时间、条件、原因、让步状语时，相当于对应的时间、条件、原因及让步状语从句。
Unit 7 核心句型 He also took a drug that can make people see yellow spots, just like the stars in The Starry Night.( 教材P8) 他还服用了一种药物，可以让人看到黄色的斑点，就像《星夜》中的星星一样。 [句式解读]句中make people see为“make＋名词＋省略to的动词不定式”结构，意为“让某人做某事”。[用法总结] (1)“make＋名词/代词＋省略to的动词不定式”意为“让某人做某事”。 ①My parents often make me do some housework. 我父母常让我做一些家务活。 ②They made us laugh.他们让我们大笑起来。 (2)“make＋名词/代词＋形容词或形容词短语”意为“使某人/某事……”。 ③We will make our country more and more beautiful. 我们将会使我们的国家越来越美丽。 (3)“make＋名词/代词＋过去分词短语”表示“使某人/某物被……”。 ④The strange noise made us frightened. 奇怪的声音使我们感到恐惧。 [巩固内化] 单句语法填空/完成句子 ①Our teacher makes us (feel)more confident. ②Can you make yourself (understand) in English? ③The good news made us (excite)． ④We must make the rivers ． 我们必须净化河水。 ⑤She must be made the rules. 必须让她遵守规则。 feel understood excited clean to obey [名师提醒]“make＋名词/代词＋省略to的动词不定式”结构在被动语态中，原不带to的动词不定式要变成带to的动词不定式。 For more than an hour, Beethoven jumped about in front of the orchestra，waving his arms wildly in the air, and madly turning the pages of his score.(教材P15)
2022年春人教版七年级英语单元重点知识点归纳 Unit 7 It`s raining 一、重点词组与句子 Section A 1.take a message for sb.为某人捎个信 2. call sb.back 给某人回电话 3. now /right now现在 4. have a good (nice / wonderful / great) time/ have fun / enjoy oneself 玩得高兴 5 play computer games 玩电脑游戏 6. make soup 做汤 1 How`s the weather in Beijing?/What`s the weather like in Beijing. 北京的天气怎样？ It`s sunny/rainy/cloudy / snowy / windy. 天气晴朗/下雨/多云下雪/多风. 2 How`s your summer vacation going? 你的暑假怎么样？ Great / Not bad /Terrible/OK. 很好/不坏/糟糕/还行. 3 Sounds like you`re having a good time. 听起来你玩的很开心。 4 Could you just tell him to call me back ? 你能告诉他给我回电话吗？ No problem.没问题。 Section B 1 sunny and hot 晴朗而炎热 2 windy and dry多风而干燥 3.be on vacation 在度假 4.sit by the pool 坐在池塘旁边 5.drink orange juice 喝橘汁 6. learn a lot学了很多。 7. just right for walking 正适合步行8. in the rainy weather .在下雨的天气里 9. read a book看书10. have a great time doing sth. 做某事玩得很高兴 1. I`m having a great time visiting my aunt in Canada. 我正高兴的在加拿大拜访我的姑姑。 2. I`m sitting by the pool and drinking orange juice. 我坐在池塘边喝着橘汁。 3. My family and I are on a vacation in the mountains. 我和我的家人正在山上度假。 4. I want to call you but my phone isn`t working. So I`m writing to you.. 我想给你打电话,但是我的电话坏了。因此，我就给你写信。
七年级下册英语期末专项复习——词汇、句型与语法 一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示写出单词。 1. They are good (音乐家). 2. The man works at a TV s . 3. Miss Wang t us English. 4. Don't be (害怕). We can help you. 5. Tom goes to school by (地铁). 6. He can (写) some English words. 7.The boy can speak (俄语). 8.How’s the (天气) in Heilongjiang in summer? 9.My math teacher is (严格的) with me. 10. The meeting is very (重要的). 11.Please (记住)，all students have to follow the school rules. 12.We must wash our hands b dinner. 13.We (练习) speaking English in the classroom. 14.The (餐馆) is near the school. 15.The (医院)is not far from here. 16.How do you (描述) your English teacher? 17.E of us has an English book. 18. I will (花费) five days staying with my aunt. 19.Bill u gets home at 6:00, but today he didn't get home until 7: 00.20.We must f the school rules. 21.English and Chinese are useful l in the world. 22. About 200,000 (游客)came to the old town last year. 23.I got a big s________ (惊讶) when I saw so many books on the floor. 24.Mr. Brown made an e________(极好的) lunch for us and all of us liked it so much. 25.Teachers' day is coming. I want to buy a (特别的) gift for my Chinese teacher. 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. It was difficult (answer)the question. 2．My friends and I are (interest) in English. 3.My sister enjoys (dance). 4.Lily would like (have) some porridge. 5.There are thirty (woman) teachers. 6. (mouse) are very scared when they meet cats. 7. Snakes can't hear but can feel things (move). 8. They went (camp) in a small village in India last weekend. 9. There were some (sheep) on the farm yesterday. 10. I want to be a guide at the (nature) History Museum. 11.Her brother (visit )his uncle last weekend. 12.My mother (not do) housework yesterday. 13.There (be)some beef and fish on the table.
牛津译林版七年级英语下册7B Unit7单元知识点总结 重点短语 1.be careful with 小心... 2.have different abilities有不同的能力 3.clean up the park彻底的清扫公园 4.give a seat to someone on the bus在公交车上给人让座 5.collect things for …为。。。。收集东西 6.a home for the elderly敬老院 7.help sb out of a fire帮助某人逃出了一场火灾 8.on tenth May在5月10号 9.be at home alone = be at home by oneself独自一人在家 10.hear someone shouting听见某人大叫 11.the 79-year-old Mrs. Sun 79岁的孙太太 12.pour water over his jacket把水扑在他的夹克衫身上 13.rush into ….冲进。。。。 14.put out the fire灭火 15.be in hospital for two months住了2个月的医院 16.keep someone safe from danger使某人安全的脱离危险 17.recommend sb for / as.推荐某人获得...奖项/ 推荐某人当选为... 18.think of others first首先想着别人 19.forget to do / forget doing 忘记去做某事/ 忘记做过某事 20.know a lot about Chinese history对中国历史了解很多 21.do her best尽她的最大努力 22.be weak in 在。。方便比较薄弱 23.play the piano well钢琴谈的好 24.work out some outlines列出刚要/ work out the maths problem解出数学难题 25.think carefully仔细的思考 26.lose one’s way迷路 27.on his way to the club在他去...路上 28.hear from sb = receive a letter from sb. 收到...来信 29.be likely to do 很有可能的做... 30.I’m afraid not. 恐怕不是这样 31.Thank you for doing sth 谢谢做了某事重要句型 重要句型 1. Look out, Eddie ! 当心，埃迪！ （1）look out 意为“小心”，相当于be careful/ take care单独使用时，后面不接宾语。 （2）look out 后接其他介词时，要带宾语。 如：look out at... 向外看... look out of 朝...外看 2. Believe it or not! 信不信由你！ （1）believe动词，意为“相信；认为”。believe in 意为“相信；信任；信奉”。3. clean up the park . 把公园打扫干净。 clean up意为“把……收拾干净”“打扫干净”，相当于make clean and tidy,其中up 作副词。 clear up 也可以意为“清理”“整理”。 4.We can send some books to them. 我们可以给他们送些书。 （1）send用作及物动词，意为“寄（信等）；发（电报），派（人送）”。send sth to sb=send sb sth
仁爱英语七年级下册Unit 7 Topic 2短语、句型及语法归纳 Unit 7 The Birthday Party Topic 2 Can you sing an English song Section A 1. would like sth.= want sth. 想要某物would like to do sth. = want to do sth. 想做某事would like sb. to do sth. = want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事 Would you like sth.? — Yes, please. / — No, thanks. Would you like sb. to do sth? Yes, I’d like/love to. / I’d like/love to, but… 2. at one’s birthday party 在某人的生日晚会上 3. perform ballet 跳芭蕾舞 4. play the + 西洋乐器(guitar/ piano/ etc.) 演奏……乐器play + 球类/棋/牌打球/下棋/打牌 5. sing Chinese/ English/Japanese songs 唱中文/英语/日语歌sing with sb. 跟某人一起唱 sing for sb. 为某人唱sing to sb. 朝/向/对着某人唱 6. else & other的用法： else:adj.“别的，其他的”, 放在疑问词和复合不定代词之后。 what else = what other things 还有什么who else = what other people 还有谁where else = what other places 还有哪儿 other:1) adj. “别的，其他的”，放在名词前作定语； any other + 可数名词单数任何一个其他的……some other + 名词复数一些其他的…… each other (用于指两者以上的人或物互相)= one another 互相(用于指三者或三者以上的人或物互相) 2) pron.指代“其他的（人或物）”，other指代单数的人或物，others指代复数的人或物； 7. too, as well, also与either的区别: too: 放在肯定句或者问句的句末, 用“,”号与前面的句子隔开; as well:放在肯定句句末, 不用“,”隔开; also: 放肯定句在助动词后,实义动词前; either:放在否定句的句末，用“,”号隔开; 8. dance the disco 跳迪斯科舞dance to disco 随着迪斯科音乐跳舞dance with sb. 和某人一起跳舞dance to music 和着音乐跳舞 9. be sure of sb./sth./ doing sth. 对……有把握be sure to do sth. 一定做某事 be sure (that)+句子确信…… make sure to do sth./ that+句子务必…… 10. have a good time 玩得愉快，过得开心 = have a nice/great/wonderful time = have fun = enjoy oneself = play happily Section B 1. take sth. to + 人/地点名词把某物拿给某人/带到某地 2. of course = sure 当然 3. Happy … to sb.！祝某人……快乐！Happy birthday to sb. 祝某人生日快乐！
七年级下册期中复习重点考查词汇综合整理 （A） 1. Nine stands for a number while ______________(九) means order. 2. Yangtze River runs ________________(穿过) the beautiful city with a long history. 3. The engineers are too busy___________(准备) for the project to have enough sleep. 4. Go ____________(径直地) on along the path and finally you will find Mr. Smith’s house 5. For further _______________(信息), please call us on the following telephone number. 6. You can search the twelfth page for the________________(post) names. 7. After winning the first prize, the singer gave a talk in an_______________(usually) way. 8. The boy tried to reply to the headmaster’s question as_______________(care) as possible. 9. What fun I had ________________(row) on the lake with my elder sister last weekend. 10. You can never make your dream come true easily_______________(with) working hard. 答案： 1-5: ninth; through; preparing; straight; information; 6-10: postmen’s ; unusual; carefully; rowing; without; （B） 1. I have a room of my ____________ (自己的). I can do what I want to do in it. 2. Do not worry. We have many good _____________(工程师) to help you. 3. Little Julie is selfish and never____________ (分享) her things with her friends. 4.Please help me fix the ______________(损坏的) computer. 5. More than three ___________(百万) people live in this country now.. 6. Don’t worry about _____________ (fix) the bike alone. I’ll help you. 7. These bags are for those ___________ (art). Don’t move them. 8. Thank goodness! He is feeling much_______________ (well) now. 9. The twins hope to be good (postman) in the future. 10. Why not _______________ (plan) a wonderful trip to the Jinsha Lake now？ 答案： 1-5:own engineers shares broken million 6-10:fixing artists better postmen plan （C） 1.Do you want to be an_____________when you grow up? (工程师) 2. People in some countries don't like the colour of red．(西方的) 3. Why not for the picnic yesterday．(准备) 4. Just go_____________along the road, and you'll see the bookshop on your right.(径直) 5.Here’s a bridge, what can you see it?(在对面） 6.Those like listening to Na Ying’s songs very much. (visit). 7.Whose key rings are these? They are .(they) 8. What about___________ a boat on the Slender West Lake with us this Sunday? (row) 9. Tomorrow is my grandfather’s birthday. What gift shall I prepare for him? (hundred) 10.A good neighbour is than a brother far away.(good) 答案： 1.engineer 2.Western 3.prepare 4.straight 5.across 6.visitors 7.theirs 8.rowing 9.hundredth 10.better （D） 1. I’m very___________/`lʌki/ to live in a neighbourhood like that. 2. I’m ready to show you around my hometown, Changsha, a____________/`feiməs/ city. 3. We need someone to_____________(检査)the machine. 4. Little Julie is selfish and never________________(分享)her things with her friends.