必修五Module 2 The Human Traffic Signal 重点知识讲解
1.offer
offer sb sth = offer sth to sb
被动sb be offered sth
eg: He was offered a good job but he turned it down.
offer to do 主动提出做某事
eg: When I was wandering where I could get so much money for my trip, my sister offered to help. offer money to sb for sth 出价买
eg: He offered 30,000 yuan to the boss for the car .
offer sb money to do
eg: Taylor offered him 500 dollars to do the work..泰勒愿意出500美元雇佣他做这项工作。
2.at high altitude 海拔高的地区
3.be in bad condition 状况极差
condition 表示状态，状况的时候，相当于state ,主要用单数形式。
eg: These old temples are still in good condition.
You are in no condition to go anywhere.你的身体状况太差，不宜去任何地方。
condition 表示环境，条件以及天气情况的时候，常用作复数形式。
eg: The poor wording conditions led to the poor health of the workers.
Police advised people to stay at home until weather conditions improve.
常与condition搭配的介词是in under
on condition that =only if =provided that=providing that 倘若，在……条件下
eg: They agreed to lend us the car on condition that we returned it before weekend.
On no condition 绝不，无论如何都不
eg: You must on no condition tell them what happened .
4.salary 薪金，薪水.常指从事脑力劳动的工资，一般按月发放。
eg: It seems that he gets a good salary in that company.
pay 工资，薪水。最普通的用语。可特指军饷。
wages 复数，工资。常指付给体力劳动者的工资，一般按照周或者天发放
fee 手续费，薪金。常指付给律师，医生或者其他专业人员的费用。
income 收入，收益的总称。
5.average 做adj的时候，表示“平均的，中等的，普通的”
做n 的时候，表示平均数
eg: Average salaries in this state are about 1,500 dollars.
He is not very tall .I’d say he is of average height.
on average 平均来看above /below average 高于、低于平均水平
eg: Her school work is well above average..她的成绩远远高于平均水平。
6.in particular 尤其，特别，格外
eg: He loves science fiction in particular.
She was lying on the sofa doing nothing in particular.她躺在沙发上，无所事事。
Is there anything in particular you would like for dinner?晚饭你想吃点什么特别的么？be particular about /over 讲究，挑剔
She is very particular about her clothes.
7.every two weeks=every other week 每两个周，每隔一个周
every+数词+名词的复数= every+基数词+名词的单数
eg: They were so tired that they had to stop to have a rest every other hour.
8. in theory 理论上来说in practice 在实践中
9. respect the rules 遵守规则
10. toll 通行费 a toll road/bridge 收费道路,桥梁。
毁坏或者伤亡的人数The official death toll has reached 7000.
take a heavy toll on sb/sth 产生恶果，造成重大损失
eg: Illness had taken a heavy toll on her .疾病对她的身体造成了极大的损害。
11. The road is red on one side and green on the other.
本句是个省略句，省略了is .
eg: One of the sides of the board, in his hand has been painted red, and the other green.
12. give sb a tip 给某人小费live on 活下去，以……为生。
on the tip of one’s tongue 话在嘴边上
13. But often they just pass by , taking the human traffic signal for granted.(分词表伴随)
=and take the human traffic signal for granted.
take sth for granted 认为……理所当然，对……不重视，不把……当回事
eg: Her husband was always there and she just took him for granted.
I just took it for granted that he’d always be around .我还想当然的认为他能随叫随到呢。
14.have a close encounter with death 与死神打了个照面，与死神擦肩而过
eg: He has given up his job as a driver because he has had a close encounter with death.
15. have a profound effect on 有深刻的影响
16. week in, week out 一周又一周
17.from dawn to dusk.从黎明到黄昏
18. take up
(1)占用时间，占据空间The table takes up too much room./ I will not take up any more of your time.
(2)学着做，开始做（消遣）They have taken up golf .
(3)进入，占据位置I took up my position by the door.我把住了门口。
(4)继续，接着I’d like to take up the question you raised earlier.
P13
be qualified to do 具备知识技能；符合资格
eg: He is not qualified to teach French.
P14
volunteer n 志愿者，自告奋勇者，主动做……的人
eg: Are there any volunteers to help clear up ?有自愿帮忙清扫的人么？
vt volunteer to do sth / volunteer for sth 义务做、无偿做、自愿做
eg: He volunteered to help the old.
Several staff members volunteered for early retirement.几位职员自愿提前退休。
P15
1.sign the contract签署合同
eg: So many papers to sign, so much money to pay back.
2.apply to sb for sth 申请，请求
eg: He applied for a job as a secretary to the manager.
P17 Everyday English
1.It was a nightmare .简直是场噩梦。可怕的经历=It was a terrible experience.
2.I managed somehow.无论如何，我完成了=I survived the experience.
manage (1) 勉力完成In spite of his disappointment,he managed a weak smile.
尽管他很失望，他还是勉强挤出一丝微笑。
(2)manage to do =succeed in doing We managed to get to the airport in time.
He is always managing to say the wrong thing.他总是哪壶不开提哪壶。
----Need any help ? ------No ,I can manage.（我能行）
3.take –home salary 实得工资（扣除税项之后）
4.have a day off =take a day off 请假一天
P18.
1.in response to 回答，作为对……的回应
eg: She opened the door in response to the knock.
2.be grateful to sb for doing sth 因……而感激某人
eg: I’m grateful to you for your helping me with my work.
3.look forward to doing 渴望做某事
eg: The day I’m looking forward to came at last.
He is looking forward to being taken to the Great Wall .
P19 Cultural Corner
1.be related to=be connected with=have connection with =have sth to do with 和……有关系，有联
系
The police are looking for the very person related to the accident.
2.in great demand 需求量大Good secretaries are always in demand.
demand sth demand sth from/of sb demand to do demand that sb should do
sth demand doing=sth demand to be done
eg: Tom demanded an immediate letter from/of Jack.
The judge demanded that the prisoner should be sentenced to death.
The bike demands repairing/to be repaired.
注意：无demand sb to do这种形式
3. require sth require sth of sb require sb to do require to do require that sb should do
require doing =require to be done
3.be expected to do 预料，估计
eg: He is expected to come at 8, but I’m not sure.
P17 Making deductions about the past
1.must have done 对过去发生事情的肯定推测。过去“一定”只能用于肯定句。
eg: You are wet through. You must have got caught in the rain.
注意：在反意疑问句中，当陈述部分含有表推测的must的时候，简单问句的作用词应该与must 后的动词在非推测情况下的用法保持一致。
eg: He must be a worker, isn’t he ?
You must have learnt English for many years ,haven’t you ?
It must have rained last night, didn’t it ?
此句话当中有明显的过去时的时间状语，所以用didn’t it .
2.can’t /couldn’t have done 对于过去肯定推测的否定，翻译成“不可能做”
eg: She can’t have gone to the cinema for I saw her just now.
-----There were already 5 people in the car but they managed to take me as well .
------It couldn’t have been a comfortable journey.
反意疑问句的同must
He can’t be a teacher ,is he ?
You can’t have learnt English for many years ,have you ?
It can’t have rained last night, did it ?
3.may/might have done 过去可能做过
I was late for school .I might have turned off the alarm o’clock and gone to sleep again.
此外，might have done 要是只用于肯定句，还可以表示过去本来可以做而没有做
He might have gone, but preferred to remain.他本来可以去的，但却宁愿留下来。
高二英语外研版必修五module2语法 一．感官动词feel，hear，listen to，see，watch，notice，observe，look at（一感二听五看）及find等既可以接现在分词又可以接过去分词充当补足语。如： 1. I saw him ___________(change )the wheel of his car.我看见他在换汽车轮子。(意味着我看到动作在进行) 2. I saw him __________(change)the wheel of his car.我看见他换汽车轮子。(可能意味着我看到动作全过程） 3. I saw the wheel of his car_________( change) by a boy just now. 4. I saw him__________ ( run) down the street. 我看见他沿着街跑。 5. I felt an ant_________ ( climb) over my leg. 我感到一只蚂蚁正在我的腿上爬。 6. Suddenly I noticed her__________( stand) outside. 突然我注意到她正站在外边。 7. When we went home, we found the door ______ (lock). 8. We can hear the windows ___________(beat) by the heavy rain drops. 9. They felt themselves _________(cheat). 10. The American Chinese is amazed to find his hometown greatly _________(change). 11. I could hear the girls _________(sing) in the classroom.我能听到女孩们在教室里唱歌。 12. I have never heard the song __________(sing) in my school. 我从未听过这首歌在我们学校唱过。 13. In the dream Peter saw himself __________ by a fierce wolf, and he woke suddenly with a start. (2006上海卷) A. chased B. to be chased C. be chased D. having been chased 14. After a knock at the door, the child heard his mother’s voice him. (2007上海春) A. calling B. called C. being called D. to call 15. He was seen _________( cross) the road.(整个过程)有人看见他穿过马路。 16. He was seen__________( cross) the road.(正在进行的动作)有人看见他在穿过马路。 17. The missing boys were last seen_________( play) near the river. 二．表示“致使”动词get，have，make等既可以接现在分词又可以接过去分词充当补足语。（keep / leave sb/sth doing） 1. H e managed to get the task________(finish) on time. 他设法按时完成了任务。 2. T he director got her assistant __________some hot dogs for the meeting. A. picked up B. picks up C.to pick up D. picking up 3. J enny hopes that Mr. Smith will suggest a good way to have her written English ________in a short period. A. improved B. improving C. to improve . improve 4. --Good morning. Can I help you? --I'd like to have the package__________(weigh), madam. 5. T he director had her assistant __________some hot dogs for the meeting. A. picked up B. picks up C. pick up D. picking up 6. M y parents have always made me ________about myself, even when I was twelve. A. feeling well B. feeling good C. feel well D. feel good 7. T hey use computers to keep the traffic _________smoothly. A. being run B. run C. to run D. running 8. S orry I kept you_____( wait) a long time. 对不起，让您久等了。 9. T hey shut the door and left leaving the fire________(burn). 他们关上门走开了，留下火在燃烧 have＋宾语＋宾语补足语。〔精练〕用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。 1．A computer does only what thinking people have it ＿＿＿＿(do)． 2．Who did you have＿＿＿＿(paint) the wall yesterday？
【推荐】2020年外研版高中英语必修一（全册）精品教案汇总 第一学期高一英语讲义1 Book 1 Module 1 My First Day at Senior High 课时1词汇; 课型A（基础）；课长30分钟 一、词汇互译 1.____________________ 换句话说 2. ____________________ 期待, 盼望 3. ____________________ 在……开始的时候 4. ____________________ 在……结束的时候 5. ____________________ 上大学 6. ____________________ 被（划）分成…… 7. take part in ____________________ 8. ____________________ 理科 9. ____________________ A 与 B 之间的区别 10. be similar to … ____________________ 11. ____________________ 对…的态度 12. teaching method ____________________ 13. ____________________ 写下, 记下 14. nothing like ____________________ 15. have fun ____________________ make fun of … ____________________ 16. 倍数表达法：
A is three times____________________ B. A is three times ____________________B. A is three times ____________________B. 17. ____________________ 不同于… 18. ____________________ 和…一样 二、词汇运用 1.the differences between A and B 你知道英语和美语有什么区别吗？ _______________________________________________________________________________ 2.one’s attitude to \ towards sth. (doing sth.) 对于学习英语, 你的态度是怎样的？ _______________________________________________________________________________ 3.behave oneself/behave badly 老实点！ _______________________________________________________________________________ 4.be friendly to 他对待别人总是很友好。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 5.introduce A to B\oneself 首先请允许我介绍一下自己。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 6.in other words 你明天不用来上班了。换句话说, 你被炒了。 ______________________________________________________________________________
必修五Module 1 ⒉compare (v.)---comparison(n.) 把A 和B比较compare A with B 把A比作/比喻为B compare A to B 比起…,与…相比(作状语) compared with /to 比得上compare with 无与伦比beyond comparison 与…比较in comparison 相比之下by comparison ⒊differ (vi)different(adj.)difference (n.) 在…方面不同differ in = be different in 区分…和…Tell the difference betw een…and..不同于differ from = be different from和某人在…方面differ with sb. on sth. 有影响，使不同make a difference 对…有影响have an effect on=have an influence on =affect =influence It makes a big difference to your life whether you take an optimistic attitude or not. 你是否采取乐观的态度对你的人生有很大的影响。 ⒋common 有很多/有一些/ 几乎没有/ 没有共同点have much(a lot)/everything/ nothing(little) in common 和…一样in common with ⒌lead lead to +doing/n通往，通向；导致，招致lead sb to sp. 带领某人到某地 lead sb to do sth. 使某人做某事，领某人干某事 命题方向：1). lead to + doing/ being done 2).leading to 作定语或状语。 3).含介词的短语动词用在定语从句中，考察句中的谓语动词。 短语lead to 中，to为介词，总结一下“动词+介词to”的常用短语 pay attention to 注意devote… to… 献身于stick to 坚持be used to 习惯于belong to 属于object to 反对get down to开始认真做.. contribute to 为..做贡献pay a visit to 参观;拜访 ⒍difficulty have some/much/no difficulty (in) doing 做某事有一些/没有困难 There is some/no difficulty (in) doing sth. There is some/no difficulty with sth. （注意：difficulty 为不可数名词）have some/much/no difficulty (in) doing 做某事有一些/没有困难 There is some/no difficulty (in) doing sth. There is some/no difficulty with sth. （注意：difficulty 为不可数名词） ⒎attempt attempt to do/ attempt at doing. 试图做…;尝试做… make an/no attempt to do (没有)试图/打算做… at one’s first attempt (to do) 第一次尝试做… ⒏add
. ;. 外研版高中英语单词表必修一 1.academic 学术的adj 2.province 省 n 3.enthusiastic 热心的 adj 4.amazing令人吃惊的；令人惊讶的adj https://www.doczj.com/doc/504816138.html,rmation 信息 n 6.website 网站；网址 n 7.brilliant （口语）极好的 adj https://www.doczj.com/doc/504816138.html,prehension 理解；领悟 n 9.instruction （常作复数）指示；说明 n 10.method 方法n 11.bored厌倦的；厌烦的adj 12.embarrassed尴尬的；难堪的adj 13.attitude态度n 14.behaviour行为；举止n 15.previous以前的；从前的adj 16.description记述；描述n 17.amazed吃惊的；惊讶的adj 18.embarrassing令人尴尬的；令人吃惊的adj 19.technology技术n 20.impress使印象深刻vt 21.correction改正；纠正n 22.encouragement鼓励；激励n 23.enjoyment享受；乐趣n 24.fluency流利；流畅n 25.misunderstanding误解n 26.disappointed失望的adj 27.disappointing令人失望的adj 28.system制度；体系；系统n 29.teenager少年n 30.disappear消失vi 31.move搬家vi 32.assistant助手；助理n 33.cover包含vt 34.diploma文凭；毕业证书n 35.in other words 换句话说 36.look forward to 期待；盼望 37.at the start of在……开始的时候 38.atthe end of在……结束的时候 39.go to college 上大学 40.be divided into 被（划）分成…… 41.take part in 参加 42.attitude to/towards 对……的态度 43.amusing有趣的；可笑的adj 44.energetic精力充沛的adj 45.intelligent聪明的adj 46.nervous紧张的；焦虑的adj https://www.doczj.com/doc/504816138.html,anised有组织的；有系统的adj 48.patient耐心的adj 49.serious严肃的adj 50.shy害羞的；羞怯的adj 51.strict严格的；严厉的adj 52.impression印象n 53.avoid（故意）避开vt 54.hate讨厌；不喜欢vt 55.incorrectly不正确的adv https://www.doczj.com/doc/504816138.html,pletely十分的；完全的adv 57.immediately立即；即刻adv 58.appreciate欣赏；感激vt 59.admit承认vt 60.scientific科学的adj 61.literature文学n 62.loudly大声的adv 63.wave挥（手）；招（手）vt 64.joke玩笑；笑话n 65.summary总结；摘要；提要n 66.respect尊敬；尊重vt&n
高中英语外研版必修五单词Module 1 1.have …in common 有相同的特点43. look n. 外观；外表；样子 2. linguist n. 语言学家44. criticize vt. 批评 3. make a difference 有影响，使不相同45. standard adj. 标准的 4. accent n. 口音46. reference n. 参考；查阅 5. obvious adj. 显然的；显而易见的 6. motorway n. （英）高速公路 7. underground n. （英）地铁 8. subway n. （美）地铁 9. get around 四处走动（旅行） 10. flashlight n. （美）手电筒；火把 11. queue vi. （英）排队（等候） 12. confusing adj. 令人困惑的；难懂的 13. preposition n. 介词 14. compare vt.比较 15. omit vt. 省略 16. variety n. 种类 17. differ vi. 不同；有区别 18. settler n. 移民；定居者 19. be similar to 与……相似 20. remark n. 评论；讲话 21. variation n. 变化 22. have difficulty (-in) doing sth. 做某事有困难 23. steadily adv. 不断地；持续地 24. satellite n. 卫星 25. flick n. 轻打；轻弹；抖动 26. l switch n. 开关 27. ead to 引起；导致 28. structure n. 结构；体系 29. rapidly adv. 迅速地 30. announcement n. 声明；宣告 31. linguistics n. 语言学 32. edition n. （广播、电视节目的）期；版 33. cute adj. 逗人喜爱的 34. add vt. 加；增加 35. in favour of 同意；支持 36. present vt. 陈述；提出（观点、计划等） 37. refer to ... as … 称……为…… 38. attempt n. 努力；尝试 39. simplify vt. 简化 40. combination n. 组合；结合 41.thanks to 幸亏，多亏 42. distinctive adj. 与众不同的
高一英语必修一重点词组 Module 1 1.Junior High school 初中 2.Senior High school 高中 3.be far from…离…远 4.capital city 省会城市 5.be amazed at/by 对…感到惊讶 6.method of teaching 教学方法 7.teaching method 教学方法 8.用这种方法：in this way, with this method, by this means 9.Introduce…to…向…介绍… 10.More than+数词：超过 11.More than+名词：不仅仅,不只是 12.More than +adj./v./从句：非常，岂止 13.More than +can/could: 超过某人所能 14.More… than…: 与其说是后者，不如说是前者 15.in other words 换句话说 16.in a word 总之 17.keep one’s word 遵守诺言 18.look forward to (doing) sth.期盼(做)某事 19.be impressed with…对…印象深刻 20.be fluent in 在……（方面）流利 21.speak Chinese with fluency = be fluent in Chinese 流利地说汉语 22.at the start/beginning of 在……开始的时候 23.at the end of 在……结束的时候 24.go to college/university 上大学 25.be divided into 被（划）分成…… 26.take part in 参加 27.be similar to 与……相似 28.sb’s attitude to/towards…某人对某物的看 法 29.summer holiday/vacation 暑假 30.winter holiday/vacation 寒假 31.receive the high school diploma 获得高中的文凭 Module 2 1.make sure 确保，确认 2.It doesn’t matter.没关系 3.first impression 第一印象 4.be patient with sb. 对某人有耐心 5.be patient of sth. 能忍受、忍耐… 6.with patience=patiently 耐心地 7.have the patience to do sth. 有耐心做某事 8.be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格 9.be strict in… 在……方面要求严格10.be strict about sth. 对某事要求严格 11.can’t help doing sth.情不自禁做某事 12.suggest doing sth. 建议做某事 13.avoid doing sth. 避免做某事 14.keep doing sth. 不停地做某事 15.make great progress 取得很大进步 16.I would appreciate it if sb could do sth. 如果……，我将不胜感激。 17.appreciate doing sth. 感激某人做某事 18.admit doing/ sth. 承认做过某事 19.admit sb. to/into/in 允许某人进入 20.scientific experiment 科学实验 21.as a result 所以 22.as a result of 由于…，作为…的结果 23.tell a joke/jokes 讲笑话 24.remember to do sth. 记得要做某事 25.remember doing sth. 记得做过某事 26.forget to do sth.忘记要做某事 27.forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事 28.try doing sth. 试着做… 29.try to do sth. 尽力做… 30.regret to do sth. 遗憾要做某事 31.regret doing sth. 后悔做过某事 32.喜欢做A 而不愿做B： Prefer to do A rather than do B =Prefer doing A to doing B =Prefer A to B 33.宁愿做A也不做B： Would rather do A than do B. Would do A rather than do B. 34.European countries 欧洲国家 35.State school=public school 公立学校 36.Private school 私立学校 Module 3 1.get on 上（公车、船） 2.get off 下（公车、船） 3.get into 上（汽车、的士） 4.get out of 下（汽车、的士）；离开… 5.refer to指的是；参考，查阅；提到，涉及 6.refer to a dictionary 查字典 =look up sth in a dictionary 7.in the distance 在远处，在远方 8.at a distance 从远处 9.花费： It takes sb time/money to do sth. Sb spend time/money on sth. Sb spend time/money (in) doing sth. Sth cost money. Sb pay money for sth. 10.dark red 深红色 11.abandoned farms 废弃的农田 12.long long ago =a long time ago =once upon a time 很久以前 13.be short for …是……的缩写/简称 14.be short of…缺少，缺乏 15.in short 总之；简言之 16.not … any more 不再 17.in the 1920s 在20世纪20年代 18.allow doing sth. 允许做某事 19.out of date 过时 20.up to date 最新的，最近的 21.at a speed of…以……的速度 22.pay a visit to …参观… 23.我可以看看你的车票吗? Would you mind showing me your ticket? =Would you mind if I saw your ticket? = Could I see your ticket? =Excuse me, can I see your ticket? 24.Swimming pool 游泳池 25.wild animal 野生动物 26.be frightened of doing sth 不敢做某事 27.the opening ceremony 开幕式 28.world record 世界纪录 Module 4 1.apartment block 公寓大楼 2.on the second floor在二楼 3.five-storey 五层楼的 4.in the south在南方 5.in the south of…在…的南方 6.in the countryside 在农村 7.be made of…由…组成（能看出材料） 8.be made from…由…组成（看不出材料） 9.put up 搭建；修建；张贴；举起; 提高 10.It has been six years since we last saw each other. 自从我们上次见 面已经有六年了。 11.This is the first time that I have visited your hometown.这是我第一 次参观你的家乡。 12.By the seaside = on the coast在海边 13.It is fortunate for sb to do sth. 对某人来说做某事是幸运的。 14.What is the climate like there? 那里的气候如何？ 15.so far 到目前为止=up to now 16.sound like…听起来像… 17.sound as if…听起来好像，似乎… 18.safe and sound 安然无恙 19.high-rise building 高层建筑 20.shopping mall=shopping centre 购物商场 21.get away from…摆脱…… 22.a great many 许多（后加名词复数）
高二必修五知识点梳理 Module 1 British and American English 重点词汇： accent , obvious, queue, confusing, compare, variety, remark, variation steadily, switch, satellite, structure, 重点短语 1.have in common有共同点 2.make a difference有影响；使不同 3.get around四处走走 https://www.doczj.com/doc/504816138.html,pare with/to和……比较 5.differ from与……不同 6.be similar to与…..不同 7.have difficulty in doing sth.做某事有困难 8.lead to导致 9.have sth. in common(与某人)兴趣、想法相同 长难句解析 1.This non-stop communication，the experts think，has made it easier for British people and Americans to understand each other. 专家认为，这种不间断的交流使英美人之间的相互理解变得更容易。当不定式、动名词或从句在复合宾语结构中作某些动词的宾语时(如
make，find，see，hear 等)，为保持句子平衡，常用 it作形式宾语，而将真正的宾语放在句尾。其结构为：主语＋谓语动词＋ it ＋形容词/名词/代词＋不定式/动名词/从句。it 后面的形容词或名词作宾补。 2. When the Irish writer George Bernard Shaw made the famous remark that the British and the Americans are two nations divided by a common language, he was obviously thinking about the differences. 当著名的爱尔兰作家萧伯纳说出“英国和美国是被一种常见的语言分割开来的两个国家”一番话时，很明显他考虑了两者之间的差异。that the British and the Americans are two nations divided by a common language 是同位语从句，用来说明前面的名词 remark 的内容。 语法通关 一、一般现在时 1．表示现在习惯或经常反复发生的动作或存在的状态，常与usually，always，sometimes，often，frequently，every day/week/year/morning...on Sunday等时间状语连用。 二、现在进行时 1．表示现在(说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作。 2．表示说话人现在对主语的行为表赞叹或厌恶等 3. 表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。(说话时动
一小测验 Ⅰ.课标单词 1. __________ adj. 热心的，热情的→enthusiasm n. 热心；热情 2. __________ adj. 令人惊异的→ _______ v. 使吃惊→ ________ adj. 感到吃惊的→ amazement n. 惊愕，惊异 3. __________ n. 信息→ inform vt. 通知，告知 4. __________ n. 指示，用法说明→ instruct v. 教导，命令，指示 5. _________ adj. 令人厌烦的→ _______ adj. (对某人/事物)厌倦的，烦闷的→ ______ vt. 使厌烦 6. ___________ adj. 尴尬的，难堪的→ __________ v. 使困窘，使局促不安→ _____________ adj. 令人为难的→ embarrassment n. 窘迫；为难 7. __________ n. 行为，举止→behave v. 举动，举止 8. __________ n. 描述；形容；描写→ describe vt. 描写，记述 9. _______ vt. 使(人)印象深刻；使铭记→ __________ n. 印象，感想→ impressive adj. 令人印象深刻的 10. __________ n．纠正，改正→correct adj.正确的→ _______ v．改正，纠正，批改 11. __________ v. 鼓励，激励→ __________ adj. 鼓舞人心的→ ___________ adj. 受到鼓舞的，更有信心的→ encouragement n. 鼓励，奖励 12．enjoyment n. 享受，乐趣→ _______ v. 享受，喜欢→ ________ adj. 令人愉快的，有乐趣的 13．fluency n. 流利，流畅→ _______ adj. 流利的，流畅的 14. _____________ adj. 失望的→ ______________ adj. 使人失望的，令人失望的→ disappoint vt. 使失望→ _____________ n. 失望 15. _________ n. 助手，助理→ assist v．帮助 Ⅱ.常用短语 1．____________________________________与……相似 2．____________________________________某人对(做)某事的态度 3．____________________________________离……远，远非 4．____________________________________一点不像，与……完全不同 5．____________________________________玩得很开心 6．____________________________________起初，一开始 7．____________________________________换句话说 8．____________________________________期待；盼望 9．____________________________________对……印象深刻 10．____________________________________在……开始的时候 11．____________________________________在……结束的时候 12．____________________________________被(划)分成…… 13．____________________________________参加
高中英语外研版必修五单词表—中文 1.有相同的特点 2.语言学家 3.有影响，使不相同 4.口音 5.显然的；显而易见的 6.英）高速公路 7.英）地铁 8.美）地铁 9.四处走动（旅行） 10.美）手电筒；火把 11.英）排队（等候） 12.令人困惑的；难懂的 13.介词 14.比较 15.省略 16.种类 17.不同；有区别 18.移民；定居者 19.与……相似 20.评论；讲话 21.变化 22.做某事有困难 23.不断地；持续地 24.卫星 25.轻打；轻弹；抖动 26.开关27.引起；导致 28.结构；体系 29.迅速地 30.声明；宣告 31.语言学 32.广播、电视节目的）期；版 33.逗人喜爱的 34.加；增加 35.同意；支持 36.陈述；提出（观点、计划等） 37.称……为…… 38.努力；尝试 39.简化 40.组合；结合 41.幸亏，多亏 42.与众不同的 43.外观；外表；样子 44.批评 45.标准的 46.参考；查阅 47.脑力的；思维的，需用才智的 48.令人满意的 49.充满压力的；紧张的 50.会计 51.理发师 52.生物化学家 53.电工；电器技师
54.矿工 55.志愿者 56.主动）提出（愿意做某事） 57.信号 58.尤其；特别 59.垂直的；陡峭的 60.平均 61.理论上；从理论上来说 62.实际上；在实践中 63.遵守 64.事故、疾病等的）伤亡人数 65.弯曲处；弯道 66.圆形的 67.指挥 68.经过 69.以为……理所当然 70.相遇；邂逅 71.影响）深刻的；极大的 72.对……产生影响 73.任务；职责；使命 74.站好位置以备…… 75.垂直的 76.注意到 77.暂时的；临时的 78.冰箱 79.冻住；冻僵 80.合同；契约81.挣（钱） 82.长久的；永久的；永恒的 83.工资；薪水 84.全体职员；员工 85.签字；签署 86.代理人；经纪人 87.分析家；分析师 88.申请 89.推理；推断 90.组织的 91.工作；职位 92.厨师 93.需要 94.合同）可续签的 95.必不可少的；绝对重要的 96.模特 97.电影、电视或照片的）镜头 98.作为……的回应 99.感激的；感谢的 100.可获得的 101.数据库；资料库 102.要求；需要 103.生物信息学（研究）者104.传统的 105.年轻人 106.遭受（痛苦） 107.病理学家
Module 2 A Job Worth Doing Ⅰ.单词及派生 Ⅱ.常用短语 以为……理所当然对……产生深远影响对……进行判断 作为……的回应与……有关英语很流利 尤其；特别平均对……需求的增加 理论上；从理论上来说实际上；在实践中代表 站好位置以备……注意到一周又一周 申请（路，身体）状况好具备做某事的素质 以，为条件，只要每两周遵守规则 捉弄某人与死神擦肩而过死亡总人数 做某事是某人一生的使命从早到晚将A和B结合起来 Ⅲ.知识点测评 1. worth/worthy/worthwhile 2. although/ though/while/as/but/however 3. average：在平均水平之上（之下） 4. 你的建议在理论上听起来不错，但实际上行得通吗？ 5. respect：―你是一位真正的艺术家‖，他尊敬的说/ 他是一位值得尊敬的人/ 关于__________分别的，各自的__________ 向……表示尊敬_______________关于，就……来说__________ Please allow me to express our warm welcome to our respected guests！(替换)________ After the party we all went off to our respective rooms.(替换)________ 6. apply：向……申请……________________ 我申请了四所大学，全都录取我了/莱彻申请艾略特的秘书一职。 7. 信号________ 叹息________ 标示，手势________ 记号，分数________ 8. when：正在做…这时…________________;正要做…这时…____________________________ 刚做…这时…________________ 我正要离开，这时我发现地板上有一封信 9. effect：对…产生影响_____________；奏效，生效____________；因果____________；开始生效（实施）________ 10. take up在文中意味________ ；除此之外，它还有________________ 等意义 take after take away take down take in take on take off take over take place 11. I managed somehow=________ ________ 12. 我有三天的假________________________ 请三天的假________________________ 13. 情态动词的完成时回顾 14. rise：产生________ 对于健康护理专业人员的需求在不断增加 15. demand：满足需求________________；demand和______________一样，后面接从句时，从句谓语要用________ 政府拒绝对恐怖分子提出的要求作出让步。老师要求学生放学后把教室的门窗关好。 16. suffer遭受失败/损坏/伤痛/损失/痛苦________________________________ 他的健康因过度工作而受到伤害。汽车在事故中受到严重损坏。 17. In general, the amount that a student spends for housing should be held to one－fifth the total ________ for living expenses. A. acceptable B. available C. advisable D. applicable ①The lawyer is not available now. ②These tickets are available on the day of issue only. ③We avail ourselves of this opportunity to express our heartfelt gratitude to you. Ⅳ. 单项选择 1. I took it _____ that he would be gla d to accept my invitation, but he didn’t at all. A. for sure B. for certain C. for granted D. for example 2. When the manager entered, the girl didn’t even look up from his books. He got angry for being ____ like this. A. passed by B. gone by C. put down D. taken out 3. He is considering _____ the girl for she is considered ____ a very good girl. A. to marry, to be B. to marry, being C. marrying, being D. marrying, to be 4. A button ___ as I was climbing over the wall in a hurry. A. came away B. came out C. came down D. came off 5. Having been out of work for a long time, he had no money to _____. A. live on B. depend on C. rest on D. base on