2022年6月大学英语四级真题1
(总分：13.97，做题时间：130分钟)
写作
1.rections: Suppose you are writing a proposal to your school library for improving its services. You are to write about its current problems and possible solutions to these problems. You will have 30 mimutes to write the proposal. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.__________
（分数：1.00）
__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：(
Dear Sir or Madam, I hope you are doing great! I am Li Ming, one of the sophomore students in our university. Following my recent experience of using our school library, I have decided to send you some feedback. In the first place, the librarians there are not very friendly and helpful as they often fail to tell us where to find the book we want, and moreover get impatient easily. What´ s more, the books available in the library are too old to catch upwith the latest development of related disciplines. Finally, the reading rooms are not bright enough as some of the lights have gone dark. All these have brought great inconvenience to us students, which leaves me with no choice but to write you this letter.
From my perspective, it would be wise for you to offer all the librarians a training course to familiarize them with the layout of the library and the classifications of the books. If possible, sincerely hope that you consider the possibility of renewing some of the books and maintaining the facilities properly. Thank you for your time and consideration. Look forward to your favorable reply.
Warm regards,
Li Ming
)
解析：
翻译
2.从前有个人养了一群羊。一天早上他准备出去放羊，发现少了一只。他仔细一看，看到羊栏上有个窟窿。显然，夜间有狼钻进羊圈叼走了羊。
邻居劝他修羊栏，可是他不听。
第二天，他发现狼又通过窟醒叼走一只羊。他想起邻居的话，就赶快补上窟窿，把羊栏补好。此后，他的羊再也没有被狼叼走。
故事告诉我们：出了问题及时补救，可以防止蒙受更大损失。____
（分数：1.00）
__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：(
[译文]There was once a man who raised a flock of sheep. One morning, when he was ready to graze the sheep/let the sheep out to pasture, he discovered/noticed that one of his sheep was missing. He looked closer and found that there was a hole in the fold. Obviously, during thenight, a wolf entered through that hole and brought the sheep away/carried away the sheep in its mouth.
His neighbor advised him to fix/repa ir the sheepfold, but he wouldn´t listen/ignored.
The next/following day, he discovered that a wolf brought the sheep away/carried away asheep in its mouth again. The man remembered what his neighbor said and covered/blocked the hole up right away/immediately. From then on, no more sheep was carried away by a wolf.
The story tells us: Remedy a problem promptly when it has developed would avoid/prevent us from suffering greater losses.
)
解析：
三、短篇新闻(总题数：3，分数：150.00)
3.
音频
（分数：1.00）
A.
It studied the effects of exercise on sleep.
B.
Its participants came from various walks of life.
C.
Its findings confirmed those of previous studies.
D.
It ran for as long as some thirty years.
√
解析：
[听力原文]What do we learn about the new study from the news report?
A.
Eating more vegetables instead of meats.
B.
Drinking water instead of beverages with added sugar.
√
C.
Consuming more energy drinks and sports drinks.
D.
Forming the habit of exercising regularly.
解析：
[听力原文]What is the scientists´ recommendation?
4.
音频
（分数：1.00）
A.
He asked them about his lost paintings.
B.
He knew the owner of two missing paintings.
C.
He left his paintings at a highway rest stop.
D.
He found two 17th-century oil paintings.
√
解析：
[听力原文]What did German police say about a 64-year-old man?
A.
They are originals.
√
C.
They were stolen by an Italian boy.
D.
They came from the same artist.
解析：
[听力原文]What is the art expert´s conclusion about the two framed paintings?
5.
音频
（分数：0.99）
A.
Look after her grandfather.
B.
Leave the remote cold region.
C.
Save her sick grandmother.
√
D.
Flee from the threat of bears.
解析：
[听力原文]What did the four-year-old girl attempt to do?
A.
She has to face a criminal charge.
√
B.
She was found lying motionless in the snow.
She searched for her daughter in freezing cold.
D.
She works in childcare services.
解析：
[听力原文] What do we learn from the news report about the girl´s mother?
A.
She was found in a forest after three days.
B.
She lay totally unconscious for three days.
C.
She suffered from the effects of severe cold.
√
D.
She was finally rescued by her relatives.
解析：
[听力原文]What happened to the little girl according the news report?
四、长对话(总题数：2，分数：114.00)
6.
音频
（分数：1.00）
A.
She shows a real passion for taking photos.
B.
She has just returned from her hometown.
C.
She comes from the city of Cape Town.
D.
She has a truly amazing appearance.
解析：
[听力原文]What does the woman say about her new friend Susan?
A.
It is as famous as Cape Town.
B.
It has a flat surface at the top.
√
C.
It is green and free from pollution.
D.
It was named by European settlers.
解析：
[听力原文]What does the woman say about Table Mountain?
A.
She has British ancestors.
√
B.
She is of mixed blood.
C.
She grew up in India.
D.
She speaks several languages.
解析：
It is an extremely violent sport.
B.
It is becoming a national sport.
C.
It is originated in New Zealand.
D.
It is more popular than football.
√
解析：
[听力原文]What does the woman say about rugby in South Africa?
7.
音频
（分数：1.00）
A.
Prepare a study guide.
√
B.
Consult his advisors.
C.
Go over his notes regularly.
D.
Take stress-relief sessions.
解析：
[听力原文]What does the woman advise the man do?
A.
His worksheets are terribly messy.
He finds the workload too heavy.
C.
His study folder is badly disorganized.
√
D.
He has difficulty taking notes quickly.
解析：
[听力原文]What is the biggest problem the man has with his studies?
A.
A visual leaner.
B.
An emotional learner.
√
C.
An organized leaner.
D.
A logical learner.
解析：
[听力原文]What kind of learner does the woman say she is?
A.
Arrange them using color and pictures.
√
B.
Restructure them in a logical way.
C.
Commit them to memory after class.
Organize them into a well-connected story.
解析：
[听力原文]What does the woman think the man can do with his notes?
五、听力篇章(总题数：3，分数：426.00)
8.
音频
（分数：0.99）
A.
It is mainly based on a society´s religion.
B.
It is interpreted differently in different times.
C.
It is a code of conduct based on laws and ethics.
D.
It is a moral principle to guide people´s behavior.
√
解析：
[听力原文] What do we learn from the passage about the golden rule?
A.
It may lead to misunderstanding despite good intentions.
B.
It assumes that human beings are all good-natured.
C.
It may sometimes produce undesirable outcomes.
√
D.
It fails to consider the complexity of human relationships.
解析：
[听力原文] What is a notable criticism of the golden rule?
A.
The golden rule is often in conflict with certain laws and ethical principles.
B.
The golden rule must sometimes give way to more important principles.
√
C.
Failure to follow the golden rule may lead to violation of laws and ethics.
D.
Observing the golden rule is the first step to becoming a responsible citizen.
解析：
[听力原文]What does the example of someone breaking the law serve to show?
9.
音频
（分数：0.99）
A.
Many of them find it rather difficult to manage.
B.
They have not seen as much diversity as desired.
√
C.
Many of them have an increasingly diversified staff.
D.
They have not quite grasped the concept of diversity.
解析：
[听力原文] What do we learn from the current statistics about diversity in large corporations?
A.
Initiatives to achieve diversity in large corporations.
B.
Advantages and disadvantages of a diversified team.
C.
People´s attitudes towards diversity at the workplace.
√
D.
Innovative ideas and solutions resulting from diversity.
解析：
[听力原文]What is the newly published study focused on?
A.
People prefer to work with team members similar to themselves.
√
B.
Employers attach great importance to their corporations´ diversity.
C.
Employers differ from employees in their perspectives on diversity.
D.
Doubts about the practicability of diversity are gradually disappearing. 解析：
[听力原文]What do the findings of the new study show?
10.
音频
（分数：1.00）
A.
Choosing the best time for signing a business contract.
B.
Changing one´s form of communication from time to time.
C.
Laying equal stress on written and spoken communication.
D.
Using different forms of communication appropriately.
√
解析：
[听力原文] What is a major key to success in the international business according to the passage?
A.
They are regarded as seriously binding.
√
B.
They are seldom honored by business partners.
C.
They are taken as memos of understanding.
D.
They are to be confirmed in written form.
解析：
[听力原文]What does the passage say about spoken word agreements in some Middle East countries?
A.
It has reached the highest level of evolution.
B.
It places a high value on written contracts.
√
C.
It regards written contracts as unalterable.
D.
It has seen a decline in verbal agreements.
解析：
[听力原文] What do we learn about the Western working culture?
A.
Its details cannot be renegotiated.
B.
It has to be carried out to the letter.
C.
It strengthens business partnerships.
D.
Its terms may not be strictly binding.
√
解析：
[听力原文]How does a Japanese firm tend to view a written contract?
六、选词填空(总题数：1，分数：35.00)
11.You might think of your teeth as tools, like built-in knives and forks. But if they are mere tools, why do teeth feel pain and wouldn´t it be better if they could just __26__ under any conditions? In spite of our __27__discomfort, it turns out th ere´s a good reason our teeth are so sensitive. Tooth pain is a __28__ mechanism that ensures when a tooth is being damaged. We´ ll notice and do something about it.
If you eat something too hot or too cold, or if the tooth is wom down enough where the tissue __29__ is exposed, all of those things cause pain, and then the pain causes the person not to use that tooth to try to protect it a little bit more. So it´s really a protective mechanism more than anything else. If teeth didn´t feel pain, we might __30__ to use them in situations that damage them. And for humans, damaging __31__ teeth is a problem because, unlike crocodiles, we can´t __32__ them.
Teeth have three layers, only one of which—the innermost layer of the tooth hurt, as thatlayer of the tooth __33__ both blood vessels and nerves. Pain is the only feeling to which the nerves in that layer respond. Whereas people with tooth sensitivity may complain, for example, of tooth pain __34__ by heat or cold, the nerves in the inner layer don´t sense temperature. Rather, they feel pain, which may be __35__ with, say, drinking something very cold.
[]（分数：1.00）
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：C,G,F,O,E,A,L,D,N,B）
解析：[]
七、信息匹配(总题数：1，分数：71.00)
12.How to determine if a company is a good fit for you
[A].On paper, the job seemed perfect for me: The position was completely in line with my degree, the duties and responsibilities were compatible with my interests and the office maintained a well-stocked kitchen that would satisfy my every snack desire.
[B].Sounds like my dream job, right? There was only one small problem: I simply didn´t get along with the company culture. They favored a more rigid, closed-door, corporate atmosphere, when I would have preferred something more collaborative and open. They were complete clock watchers, when I would have liked a more flexible schedule. To put it plainly, we just weren´t on the same page.
[C].When it comes to looking for a new job, you already know that a big part of the
interview process involves the company evaluating whet her or not you´ re a good fit for
their open role.
But, it´s important to keep in mind that the employer isn´t the only one who needs to identify a good match—you should be looking for that same exact thing. Company culture can have a big impact on how you feel about your work, so you want to make sure you sign an
offer letter with an organization you´ re truly excited about.
[D].However, figuring out what a company is like before you actually work there can be a bit of a challenge. Luckily, there are a few things you can do to determine whether or not a company is a good fit for you -before you ever sign your name on that dotted line.
[E].First of all, know what you want. It´s hard to make any decisions when you don´t really know what you´ re looking for. S o before you can determine whether you and a specific company would be compatible together, it´s important to have a solid handle on what exactly you wantfrom your employer. Many of us have an easier time identifying the things that we absolutely don´t want. If those are the only things you can think of, don´t worry! That´s still a good place to start.
[F].Start by writing down the things you didn´t like about previous employers, as well as the parts you really valued. There´s no wrong answer here—so from big things to small details, write it all down on your list. This will help you immediately identify what you´ re looking for in an organization, as well as the things you´ re trying to stay far, far away from.
[G].Do your research. Now comes the part when you put on your detective hat and do a little digging. The Internet will be your best friend when you´ re trying to familiarize yourself with a company´s culture before ever walking through their office doors. And where exactly should you look for these culture clues? Start with the most obvious place first: the company´ swebsite. Read through their copy and blog. Do they use formal, direct language? Or
is it casual, conversational, and maybe even a little humorous? This can be a big indicator of what sort of atmosphere a workplace is trying to cultivate.
[H].Next, turn your attention toward their social media outlets. Are they sharing photos of their team´s Thursday afternoon chili cook-off or Halloween costume contest on Instagram? Or are their social media accounts strictly reserved for company related announcements and product launches?
[I].A site like Glassdoor is another spot to check in order to find some insider information about what you can expect about a company. However, remember to take the reviews you read with
a grain of salt -many of them are written by scorned employees.
[J].Finally, you can never fail with personal connections. Send a quick message to a current or previous company employee on Twitter or LinkedIn and ask if he or she would be willing to have a quick conversation with you about the organization in general. If you get a yes to your request for a chat? You´ ll be armed with some pretty powerful and helpful information heading into your interview!
[K].Ask questions. You know that part at the end of a job interview when the hiring manager asks if you have any questions, and you just stare across the table blankly with your mouth hanging open? That´s the perfect opportunity to speak up and get your burning company
culture questions a nswered! So yes, you can definitely ask your interviewer about what it´s like to work for that particular organization. Simple questions like, "What three words would you useto describe the culture here?"or "What´s your favorite part about working for this company?" can reveal a lot about what it´s really like behind closed doors. Still not sure what to ask? Try this article for help.
[L].Prioritize your values. What does my dream company culture look like? Well, I could come and go as I please, as long as I was getting the work done. My boss would genuinely listen to and value all of my ideas and suggestions. My co-workers would all be friendly with one another, without ever falling into the office gossip trap. The kitchen would have endlessoptions of pizza and cookies. Oh, and they´d give me two months of paid vacation with an very generous salary.
[M].What are my chances of finding all of those things with one employer? Slim to none—believe me, I´ ve looked. This is why it´s so important to know which aspects of a company´s culture
you value most. Is it an open communication style or a flexible schedule? Focus on the top spots on your priority list, and ensure a potential employer at least checks those boxes.
Unfortunately, this is reality, you can´t have e verything you want but a few are certainly achievable.
[N].When you´ re hunting for a new job, you already know that the employer is trying to decide whether or not you´ re a good fit for the position. But you should also look at the
process through a similar lens. You may not be the one conducting the actual interview, but you´ re still trying to determine whether or not company is a good fit for you.
[O].Keep these tips in mind to figure out whether you and a potential employer are a perfect match or just a recipe (方案) for disaster. After all, it´s a good thing to know before actually accepting an offer.
（分数：1.00）
(1).Clues about the culture of a company can be found on its website._____
（分数：0.10）
__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：(
G
)
解析：
(2).It can be difficult to know the real situation in a company until you become part of
it._____
（分数：0.10）
__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：(
D
)
解析：
(3).It is impossible for a job applicant to have every expectation met._____
（分数：0.10）
__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：(
M
)
解析：
(4).Simply by reading its description, the author found the job offered ideal._____
（分数：0.10）
__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：(
A
)
解析：
(5).Job applicants are advised to make a written list of their likes and dislikes in their previous employment._____
（分数：0.10）
__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：(
F
)
解析：
(6).At the end of an interview, a job applicant should seize the opportunity to get answers to their urgent questions._____
（分数：0.10）
__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：(
K
)
解析：
(7).To begin with, job applicants should be clear what they expect from their future employer._____
（分数：0.10）
__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：(
E
)
解析：
(8).Job applicants should read with a critical eye what is written about a company on the website._____
（分数：0.10）
__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：(
I
)
解析：
(9).Job satisfaction has a lot to do with company culture._____
（分数：0.10）
__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：(
C
)
解析：
(10).A chat with an insider of a company can give job applicants very useful information when they prepare for an interview._____
（分数：0.10）
__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：(
J
)
解析：
八、仔细阅读理解(总题数：2，分数：284.00)
13.In the age of the internet, there´s no such thing as a private debate. But is that bad
for science? Some scientists have had concems. When debates in any sector move beyond the halls of universities and government agencies, there is potential for information to be used incorrect leading to public confusion: yet, open debate can also promote communication between scientific community and the public. Recent open debates on scientific research, health, and policy have aroused greater public attention and encouraged more diverse voices. If this trend spurs scientists to agree more quickly about the best solutions to our problems -and at the same time helps the public observe the process of scientific discourse more clearly -then this is good for everyone, including scientists.
A recent debate published in The New York Times discussed the question of how quickly medicine should be developed and produced. Issues such as safety of the product and perception of the public were examined and considered. But some experts worried that such public speculation might lead people to believe that disagreement about the details meant a lack of adequate scientific consensus over the safety and efficiency of modem-day vaccine.
The anxiety seems misplaced. Gone are the days of going to a conference and debating about scientific issues, and that´s good because those gatherings were not diverse enough and excluded many important voices. These days, the public can access debates about science regardless of where they take place.
For many scientists, public debate is a new frontier and it may feel like a place with few restrains or rules, but rather than avoiding such conversations, let the debates be transparent and vigorous, wherever they take place. If the public is to understand that science is an honorably self-correcting process, the idea that science is a fixed set of
facts in a textbook needs to be dismissed. With the validity of science coming under attack, there´s a need for scientific debates to be perceived as open and true to life. Let everyone see the noisy, messy deliberations that advance science and lead to decisions that benefit us all.
（分数：1.00）
(1).What does the author think open debate can do?
（分数：0.20）
A.
Help the public to better understand science.
√
B.
Clear up confusion in the scientific community.
C.
Settle disputes between universities and govermment agencies.
D.
Prevent information from being used incorrectly by the public.
解析：
(2).Why did a recent debate published in The New York Times arouse concerns among experts?
（分数：0.20）
A.
It might hinder the progress in medical research.
B.
It might breed public distrust in modern medicine.
√
C.
It might add to the difficulty of getting research funds.
D.
It might prevent medical scientists reaching consensus.
解析：
(3).Why does the author say some experts´ anxiety seems misplaced?
（分数：0.20）
A.
Debating scientific issues at a conference is now old-fashioned. B.
Diverse topics can be debated by both scientists and the public. C.
Debates about science are accessible to the public anyway.
√
D.
Scientists can voice their opinions whatever way they like.
解析：
(4).What does the author suggest scientists do about public debate?
（分数：0.20）
A.
Have more discussions about it.
B.
Embrace it with open arms.
√
C.
Formulate new rules for it.
D.
Restrain it to a rational degree.
解析：
(5).What does the author say about science in the last paragraph?
（分数：0.20）
A.
It is transmitted through textbooks.
2022年6月大学英语四级真题1 (总分：13.97，做题时间：130分钟) 写作 1.rections: Suppose you are writing a proposal to your school library for improving its services. You are to write about its current problems and possible solutions to these problems. You will have 30 mimutes to write the proposal. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.__________ （分数：1.00） __________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：( Dear Sir or Madam, I hope you are doing great! I am Li Ming, one of the sophomore students in our university. Following my recent experience of using our school library, I have decided to send you some feedback. In the first place, the librarians there are not very friendly and helpful as they often fail to tell us where to find the book we want, and moreover get impatient easily. What´ s more, the books available in the library are too old to catch upwith the latest development of related disciplines. Finally, the reading rooms are not bright enough as some of the lights have gone dark. All these have brought great inconvenience to us students, which leaves me with no choice but to write you this letter. From my perspective, it would be wise for you to offer all the librarians a training course to familiarize them with the layout of the library and the classifications of the books. If possible, sincerely hope that you consider the possibility of renewing some of the books and maintaining the facilities properly. Thank you for your time and consideration. Look forward to your favorable reply. Warm regards, Li Ming ) 解析： 翻译 2.从前有个人养了一群羊。一天早上他准备出去放羊，发现少了一只。他仔细一看，看到羊栏上有个窟窿。显然，夜间有狼钻进羊圈叼走了羊。 邻居劝他修羊栏，可是他不听。
英语四级考试真题试卷附答案第套 英语四级考试真题试卷附答案第套 一、写作部分 写作部分是英语四级考试的第一部分，占总分的15%。该部分要求考生根据给出的主题和提示，写出一篇不少于200字的短文。 二、听力部分 听力部分是英语四级考试的第二部分，占总分的35%。该部分包括短篇新闻、长对话和听力理解三部分，要求考生根据听到的内容完成相应的题目。 三、阅读部分 阅读部分是英语四级考试的第三部分，占总分的35%。该部分包括词汇理解、长篇阅读和仔细阅读三部分，要求考生根据文章内容完成相应的题目。 四、翻译部分 翻译部分是英语四级考试的第四部分，占总分的15%。该部分要求考生翻译一篇涉及文化、历史、经济等方面的文章。 五、答案及解析
1、写作部分答案： 主题：互联网对人们生活的影响 提示：互联网在信息获取、交流沟通、娱乐生活等方面都给人们带来了便利，但也存在一些负面影响，比如沉迷于网络游戏等。 短文（仅供参考）： The internet has greatly affected people's lives. On the one hand, the internet provides people with easy access to information and allows them to communicate and娱乐生活themselves through social media, online games, and other digital platforms. On the other hand, the excessive use of the internet can lead to problems such as addiction and negative impact on people's social lives and personal relationships. 2、听力部分答案： 短篇新闻：1-5 ACBAC；长对话：6-10 BACAB；听力理解：11-15 BACAB。 3、阅读部分答案： 词汇理解：16-20 CADBD；长篇阅读：21-25 BDACA；仔细阅读：26-30 BADAC。 4、翻译部分答案：
历年四级真题及答案解析 大学英语四级考试（CET-4）作为中国大学生英语能力的重要评估标准，每年都吸引着无数学子的关注。历年来，四级考试的试题形式和内容都有所变化，因此了解历年四级真题及其答案解析对考生备战考试具有重要意义。 一、听力部分 听力部分是四级考试中最容易失分的一部分，因此对于历年真题及其解析的掌握显得尤为重要。以下是一道经典的听力题目及解析： Question 1: What will the woman do this weekend? Options: A. Go to the library and study. B. Help the man with his project. C. Go shopping with her friends. Answer: A 解析：听力材料中，男士正在询问女士周末的计划，女士回答道：“I'll go to the library and study.” 因此正确答案为A选项。 二、阅读部分
阅读部分是四级考试中的核心部分，主要测试考生的阅读理解能力。下面是一道典型的阅读题目及解析： Question 2: According to the passage, what is the main purpose of the government's new policy? Options: A. To reduce carbon emissions and combat climate change. B. To promote economic growth and create more jobs. C. To improve public transportation and reduce traffic congestion. Answer: B 解析：文章中提到，政府的新政策旨在为经济增长创造更多就业机会。因此正确答案为B选项。 三、写作部分 写作部分是四级考试中的重点，要求考生能够熟练运用英语表达自己的观点和思路。以下是一道典型的写作题目及解析： Question 3: Should university education be free? Outline: 1. Introduction：背景介绍
英语专业四级考试真题及答案 英语专业四级考试（TEM-4，Test for English Majors-Band 4）是 由教育部高等教育司主办，由外语教学与研究社考试中心承办的全国性英语水平考试。作为一项全国性的教学检测性考试，TEM-4旨在全面检查已学完英语专业二级的学生是否达到教学大纲所规定的各项 要求，考核学生运用各项基本技能的能力以及学生对语法结构和词语用法的掌握程度，既测试学生的综合能力，也测试学生的单项技能。也是评估教学质量，推动校际交流的一种手段。 一、考试真题 1、听力理解 听力理解部分包括四个对话和两个长对话，共15题。每个对话含一 组对话，对话后有一个问句，要求考生从所给的选项中选择最佳答案。听力材料的语速为每分钟120个单词，对话长度为150个单词左右，每个对话的录音材料播放两遍。 2、阅读理解 阅读理解部分包括三篇短文，共15题。每篇短文后有3-4个问题， 要求考生从所给的选项中选择最佳答案。短文长度为250个单词左右，
难度与本专业基础阶段英语教材水平相近。 3、完型填空 完型填空是一篇200个单词左右的短文，其中有10个空格，每个空格为一题。要求考生从所给的选项中选择最佳答案，使短文的意思和结构恢复完整。 4、写作和翻译 写作部分要求考生写一篇100-120个单词的短文，内容涉及本专业领域，文体包括叙述文、说明文和议论文等。翻译部分包括一段30个单词左右的句子翻译成英文，和一段40个单词左右的段落翻译成中文。 二、答案分析 1、听力理解 听力理解部分主要考察学生的听力技能和对语言的理解能力。在答题时，要认真听取录音材料中的对话和问题，抓住关键词汇，推断对话中的语境和含义，然后从所给的选项中选择最佳答案。 2、阅读理解
英语四级历年真题试卷 在做真题的过程中同学们要不断地总结和体会，慢慢消化，相信会对大家的四级提高有所帮助。下面是我为大家整理的有关英语四级历年真题试卷汇总，希望对你们有帮助! 2023年12月大学英语四级真题试卷一阅读答案及解析 Part III Reading Comprehension Section A 26. [C] essential 27. [M] suspicion 28. [G] miserable 29. [A] constantly 30. [O] watching 31. [J] records 32. [K] removed 33. [F] load 34. [I] properly 35. [H] pressure 解析： 26题根据上下文得知，此处应该是说人与人之间信任的重要性。很明显答案C. essential符合条件，B选项有可信的意思，看到此
选项可能下意识地会选这个答案，但翻译成“信任是可信的”，和主旨无关，此处还是讨论信任的重要性。 29题容易选一个名词比如records和”mistakes”并列，但是后面的选项并没有双引号，后面是一个动词reminding，可以推测前面需要填入副词来修饰reminding，根据语义“要求你做这做那”，可以推出是不断要求，而不是properly恰当地，排除完可以得出constantly. 31题，此处判断应填名词，有同学可能会和pressure弄混淆，但此处并不能得出公司要施加压力。公司出于自我保护和信任问题，对于任何交易记录都会留有根据和存根，这些都是记录，所以答案应该是records, Section B 36. [G] The Chetty data shows that neighborhoods and places mattered for children born in the San Jose area of the 1980s. 37. [D] The reasons kids in San Jose performed so well might seem obvious. 38. [K] The idea that those at the bottom can rise to the top is central to Americas ideas about itself. 39. [B] Indeed, data suggests that this is one of the best places to grow up poor in America. 40. [J] But in todays America-a land of rising inequality 41. [I] Leaders in San Jose are determined to make sure that the city regains its status as a place where even poor kids can access the
英语四级真题试卷附答案 英语四级考试正在紧张备考当中，为了帮助同学们复习备考。下面为大家带来英语四级真题试卷附答案，欢迎各位同学备考练习。 英语四级真题：作文Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the saying ‘Learning is a daily experience and a lifetime mission.”You can cite examples to illustrate the importance of lifelong learning. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. 英语四级真题：听力略 英语四级真题：选词填空For many Americans, 2013 ended with an unusually bitter cold spell. November and December(36) early snow and bone-chilling temperatures in much of the country, part of a year when, for the first time in two(37), record-cold days will likely turn out to have outnumbered record-warm ones. But the U.S. was the exception; November was the warmest ever (38), and current data indicates that 2013 is likely to have been the fourth hottest year on record. Enjoy the snow now, because (39)are good that 2014 will
英语四级历年真题试卷汇总 在做真题的过程中同学们要不断地总结和体会，渐渐消化，信任会对大家的四级提高有所帮忙。下面是我为大家整理的有关英语四级历年真题试卷汇总，期望对你们有帮忙! 2023年12月高校英语四级真题试卷一阅读答案及解析 Part III Reading Comprehension Section A 26. [C] essential 27. [M] suspicion 28. [G] miserable 29. [A] constantly 30. [O] watching 31. [J] records 32. [K] removed 33. [F] load 34. [I] properly
35. [H] pressure 解析： 26题依据上下文得知，此处应当是说人与人之间信任的重要性。很明显答案C. essential符合条件，B选项有可信的意思，看到此 选项可能下意识地会选这个答案，但翻译成“信任是可信的”，和主旨无关，此处还是争论信任的重要性。 29题简单选一个名词比如records和”mistakes”并列，但是 后面的选项并没有双引号，后面是一个动词reminding，可以推想前面需要填入副词来修饰reminding，依据语义“要求你做这做那”，可以推出是不断要求，而不是properly恰当地，排解完可以得出constantly. 31题，此处推断应填名词，有同学可能会和pressure弄混淆，但此处并不能得出公司要施加压力。公司出于自我爱护和信任问题，对于任何交易记录都会留有依据和存根，这些都是记录，所以答案应当是records, Section B 36. [G] The Chetty data shows that neighborhoods and places mattered for children born in the San Jose area of the 1980s. 37. [D] The reasons kids in San Jose performed so well might seem obvious. 38. [K] The idea that those at the bottom can rise to the top is central to Americas ideas about itself.
A. signs B. signals C. symbols D. marks 答案:B 解析: 这个题考四个名词的比较, 其中: signs 迹象; signals 信号; symbols 象征; marks 分数. 2. The icy conditions made our travel dangerous. So _____ going by car we took the underground. A. instead of B. in addition to C. as well as D. at the cost of 答案:A 解析: instead of 代替,而不是; in addition to 除了…之外(还有); as well as 也(除…之外), 既…又…; at the cost of 以…为代价. 这道题横线后面是动名词形式,所以选项C和D首先排除. A. by contrast B. by nature C. on the whole D. on the average 答案:C 解析: by contrast 与…相比,后面要跟with, by contrast with 与…相比较; by nature 本性,生性; on the whole 总的来说; on the average 平均. 4. I’ll buy the clock _____ it costs. A. what B. whatever C. where D. however
答案:B 解析:不管花多少钱,我都买下这个钟. 5. _____ Mr.Wilson is well again, he can travel. A. Now that B. So far C. Though D. Even if 答案:A 解析: Now that 既然; So far和现在完成时态连用. Part I Writing 【答案】 【解析】 Section A 2.【题干】Question 1 A.They admire the courage of space explorers. B.They enjoyed the movie on space exploration. C.They were going to watch a wonderful movie. D.They like doing scientific exploration very much. 【答案】B 【解析】M: Do you remember the wonderful film on space exploration we watched together last month
英语四级真题试卷及答案 第一部分：听力（共四节，20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）Section A 1. C 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. A Section B 6. C 7. A 8. B 9. B 10. A Section C 11. B 12. C 13. A 14. C
Section D 16. A 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. B 第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）Passage One 21. D 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. D Passage Two 26. C 27. B 28. D 29. A
Passage Three 31. D 32. A 33. B 34. A 35. C Passage Four 36. D 37. B 38. C 39. A 40. D 第三部分：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分） 41. B 42. D 43. A 44. C 45. B
47. A 48. C 49. D 50. B 51. C 52. A 53. D 54. B 55. A 56. C 57. D 58. B 59. A 60. C 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分） Part I：短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 61. their - his/her 62. busy - busier
63. visit - visited 64. spent - spend 65. more - most 66. in - on 67. What - How 68. quickly - quick 69. time - times 70. beautifully - beautiful Part II：写作（满分30分） 范文如下： The Importance of English Learning Nowadays, English has become a global language and the ability to speak English has become a necessary skill for individuals in both personal and professional aspects. In order to meet the demands of the English language, the English four-level examination is widely recognized. English learning provides numerous benefits for individuals. Firstly, it expands the horizon of an individual and allows for a greater appreciation of different cultures. With English proficiency, one can communicate with people from different countries, thus broadening their perspectives on the world. Additionally, English is the dominant language in various fields such as business, science, and technology. By mastering English, individuals can
大学英语四级考试真题及答案(绝对完整） Part I Writing (30 minutes) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minute to write a short essay on the topic of students selecting their lectures. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given bellow: 1. 越来越多的博物馆免费对外开放的目的是什么？ 2. 也会带来一些问题 3. 你的看法？ Part II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning) (15 minutes)Directions: In this part, you will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly and answer the questions on Answer Sheet 1. For questions 1-7, choose the best answer from the four choices marked A),B),C) and D). For questions 8-10, complete the sentences with the information given in the passage. How Do You See Diversity? As a manager, Tiffany is responsible for interviewing applicants for some of the positions with her company .During one interview, she noticed that the candidate never made direct eye contact. She was puzzled and somewhat disappointed because she liked the individual otherwise. He had a perfect resume and gave good responses to her questions, but the fact that he never looked her in the eye said “untrustworthy,” so she decided to offer the job to her second choice. “It wasn’t until I attended a diversity workshop that I realized the person we passed over was the perfect person,” Tiffany confesses. What she hadn’t known at the time of the interview was that the candidate’s “different” behavior was simply a cultural misunderstanding . He was an Asian-American raised in a household where respect for those in authority was shown by averting(避开) your eyes. “I was just thrown off by the lack of ye contact; not realizing it was cultural,” Tiffany says. “I missed out ,but will not miss that opportunity again.” Many of us have had similar encounters with behaviors we perceive as different. As the world becomes smaller and our workplaces more diverse, it is becoming essential to expand our under-standing of others and to reexamine some of our false assumptions . Hire Advantage At a time when hiring qualified people is becoming more difficult ,employers who can eliminate invalid biases(偏爱) from the process have a distinct advantage .My company, Mindsets LLC ,helps organizations and individuals see their own blind spots . A real estate recruiter we worked with illustrates the positive difference such training can make .
英语四级考试真题试卷附答案(完整版第1套) Part I Writing (30 minutes) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a ne ws report to your campus newspaper on a visit to a local farm orga nized by your Student Union. You should write at least 120 words b ut no more than 180 words. ______________________________________________________ __________________ ______________________________________________________ __________________ ______________________________________________________ __________________ Part III Reading prehension (40 minutes) Section A Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You a re required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices g iven in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage throug h carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is i dentified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter on Answ er Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not use a ny of the words in the bank more than once. The center of American automobile innovation has in the past dec ade moved 2,000 miles away. It has __26__ from Detroit to Silicon Valley, where self-driving vehicles are ing to life. In a __27__ to take production back to Detroit, Michigan lawmakers have introduced __28__ that could make their state the best place in the country, if not the world, to develop self-driving vehicles and put them on the road. "Michigan's __29__ in auto research and development is under atta ck from several states and countries which desire to __30__ our lea dership in transportation. We can't let that happen," says Senator Mike Kowall, the lead __31__ of four bills recently introduced. If all four bills pass as written, they would __32__ a substantial u pdate of Michigan's 2013 law that allowed the testing of self-driving vehicles in limited conditions. Manufacturers would have nearly tot al freedom to test their self-driving technology on public roads. The y would be allowed to send groups of self- driving cars on cross-stat e road trips, and even set up on-demand __33__ of self-driving cars , like the one General Motors and Lyft are building.
英语四级真题（CET4）
Part 1 Writing (30 minutes) (请于正式开考后半小时内完毕该部分，之后将进行听力考试) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay based on the picture below. You should start your essay with a brief description of the picture and them comment on this kind of modern life. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. THIS MODERN LIFE: WORK HOME PLAY SLEEP 请用黑色签字笔在答题卡1指定区域作答作文题，在试题册上旳作答无效。
Part II Listening Comprehension (30minutes) Section A Directions: In this section, you will bear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each questions there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B),C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer sheet 1 with a single line through the center. 注意：此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答 1. A) He is pleased to sit on the committee C) He will tell the woman his decision later B) He is willing to offer the woman a hand D) He would like to become a club member 2. A) Their planned trip to Vancouver is obviously overpriced B) They should borrow a guide book instead of buying one
英语四级考试真题及答案 英语四级考试真题及答案 大学英语四级考试，即CET-4，College English Test Band 4的缩写，是由国家教育部高等教育司主持的全国性英语考试。考试的主要对象是根据教育大纲修完大学英语四级的在校专科生、本科生或研究生。下面是店铺为你精心整理了英语四级考试真题及答案，希望对大家的复习有帮助! Part I Writing (30 minutes) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the following topic. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. Suppose a foreign friend of yours is coming to visit your hometown, what is the most interesting place you would like to take him/her to see and why? 注意：此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。 Part II Listening Comprehension (30 minutes) Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. 注意：此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。 1. A) See a doctor about her strained shoulder. B) Use a ladder to help her reach the tea. C) Replace the cupboard with a new one.
大学英语四级历年真题及答案（经典版） 2012年6月英语四级 Part ⅠWriting (30minutes) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Excessive Packaging following the outline given below. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. 1.目前许多商品存在过度包装的现象 2.出现这一现象的原因 3.我对这一现象的看法和建议 On Excessive Packaging Part ⅡReading Comprehension(Skimming and Scanning)(15minutes) Directions: In this part, you will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly and answer the questions on Answer sheet 1. For questions 1-7,choose the best answer from the four choices marked A)，B)，C）and D). For questions 8-10,complete the sentences with the information given in the passage. Small Schools Rising This year's list of the top 100 high schools shows that today, those with fewer students are flourishing. Fifty years ago, they were the latest thing in educational reform: big, modern, suburban high schools with students counted in the thousands. As baby boomers(二战后婴儿潮时期出生的人) came of high-school age, big schools promised economic efficiency. A greater choice of courses, and, of course, better football teams. Only years later did we understand the trade-offs this involved: the creation of excessive bureaucracies(官僚机构)，the difficulty of forging personal connections between teachers and students.SAT scores began dropping in 1963;today,on average,30% of students do not complete high school in four years, a figure that rises to 50% in poor urban neighborhoods. While the emphasis on teaching to higher, test-driven standards as set in No Child Left Behind resulted in significantly better performance in elementary(and some middle)schools, high schools for a variety of reasons seemed to have made little progress. Size isn't everything, but it does matter, and the past decade has seen a noticeable countertrend toward smaller schools. This has been due ,in part ,to the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, which has invested $1.8 billion in American high schools, helping to open about 1,000 small schools-most of them with about 400 kids each with an average enrollment of only 150 per grade, About 500 more are on the drawing board. Districts all over the country are taking notice, along with mayors in cities like New York, Chicago and