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高考英语完形填空二轮训练及答案高考

高考英语完形填空二轮训练及答案高考
高考英语完形填空二轮训练及答案高考

2016高考英语(广州市)完形填空二轮训练(1)及答案

完型填空。阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从以下题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

What is the best way to study? This is a very important question. Some Chinese students often 1 very hard 2 long hours. This is a 3 habit (习惯), but it is not a better way to study . A good student must 4 enough sleep, enough food and enough rest. Every 5 you 6 to take a walk or play basketball or ping-pong or sing a song. When you 7 to your studies, you’ll find yourself 8 than before and you’l l lean more.

Perhaps we can 9 that learning English is like taking Chinese medicine, we mean that like Chinese medicine, the effects(效果) of your study 10 slowly but surely. Learn every day and effects will come just like Chinese medicine.

名师点评

文章讲述了认真学习的同时,必须要注意劳逸结合。这样才有好的学习效率。

(B)1. A. play B. study C. sleep D. think

【解析】B。下文指出这是一个好的学习习惯但不是一个好的学习方法,故选study。

(C)2. A. at B. in C. for D. with

【解析】C。介词for常与段时间连用, 在句中作状语。

(C)3. A. best B. better C. good D. bad

【解析】C。与下半句形成转折关系,这里应选good,说明努力学习是一种好的习惯。

(A)4. A. have B. do C. want D. make

【解析】A。一个会学习的学生必须有足够的睡眠。have意为“拥有”,为正确选项。

(D)5. A. month B. week C. hour D. day

【解析】D。下文take a walk, play basketball都是些日常活动,故day为正确选项。

(C)6. A. want B. hope C. need D. wish

【解析】C。take a walk, play basketball这些活动很有必要在学习之余进行,故选need。

(B)7. A. begin B. return C. go D. are

【解析】B。根据文意,休息之后, 应重新返回到学习上, 而不是才开始学习,故选return。

(A)8. A. stronger B. weaker C. strong D. week

【解析】A。由句中的than可知应选比较级;根据文意,锻炼身体后, 身体应更加强壮, 故选stronger。

(A)9. A. say B. guess C. talk D. know

【解析】A。say强调说的内容;guess表猜测;talk指交谈;know指知道。这里强调说的内容,故选say。

(B)10. A. return B. come C. give D. get

【解析】B。根据最后一句“effects will come just like Chinese medicine”以及文意可知come为正确选项。

【深圳市2014高考英语综合能力测试题(9)】

完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1-15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。You’ve heard of https://www.doczj.com/doc/448487107.html, -a website that helps shelters and rescue groups find loving homes fo r animals. Maybe you’ve even found your own __l__ through the site, but do you know Petfinder __2__ with an idea that came about on the way to a New Year’s dinner?

Dating back t0 1995, Google wasn’t a verb and Facebook and QQ didn’t __3__.The World Wide Web was more of a wild world. My husband Jared was a doctor and I worked for urban forestry. We both thought that everything was possible on the web, which, we believed at that time, wasn’t used __4__,

We wanted to create a website. The question was: who would __5__ from our website? That was what we were discussing in the car that night on the way to our friend’s home for __6__.We thought about many ideas. “The website would make use of technology for a __7__ responsible cause,” Jared finally said.

What cause needed our help? In the end, we both thought of animal shelters. Sure, we loved

animals and I’d “saved” them when l was a kid like the snake I found in the backyard which I then persuaded my parents to let me __8__. At that time my focus was on planting trees and Jared put his heart into helping the __9__.We didn’t even have a pet. Yet, I knew every year, millions of abandoned pets - healthy, loving animals who only wanted a __10__ —were killed. We couldn’t wait to tell our friends about our __11__. They volunteered to help. Jared and I worked on https://www.doczj.com/doc/448487107.html, –that’s what we _12 it. We wanted the site to be __13__ to potential adopters. That meant all expenses came out of our own pocket. However, we knew if we saved just one life a month, it would be worth it.

Two years later our site went __14__. Today, more than 12,500 animal welfare groups around the country post information about animals on Petfinder; 65 percent of animal __15__ in the US come through the site.

1. A. shelter B. group C. home D. pet

2. A. leave B. went C. started D. stayed

3. A. exist B. end

C. pass

D. invent

4. A. passively B. effectively

C. positively

D. actively

5. A. benefit B. differ

C. choose

D. separate

6. A. dinner B. advice

C. help

D. information

7. A. naturally B. specially

C. socially

D. personally

8. A. keep B. eat

C. kill

D. sell

9. A. sick B. poor

C. animal

D. pet

10. A. clinic B. home

C. mother

D. friend

11. A. disaster B. promise

C. concern

D. idea

12. A. created B. named

C. imagined

D. hoped

13. A. free B. necessary

C. useful

D. limited

14. A. profitable B. unpopular

C. international

D. national

15. A. trades B. products

C. treatments

D. adoptions

【参考答案】1-5 DCABA 6-10 ACAAB 11-15 DBADD

完形填空

本文介绍了https://www.doczj.com/doc/448487107.html, 这个网站的创办目的和过程。

1. D。原词复现题。据第一段第一句https://www.doczj.com/doc/448487107.html,...animals及后文反复出现的pet可知选D。

2. C。逻辑衔接题。由with an idea that came about on the way to a New Year’s dinner和第三段第一句We wanted to create a website以及倒数第二段的Jared and I worked on https://www.doczj.com/doc/448487107.html,可知,创建Petfinder这个网站的想法是在去赴新年宴席的路途中产生的,故选C。

3. A。逻辑衔接题。由下句的The World Wide Web was more of a wild world可知,1995年人们对网络还很陌生,Google还没有成为动词,Facebook and QQ还没有出现,故选A。

4. B。逻辑衔接题。由前文The World Wide Web was more of a wild world可知,当时网络还没有被有效利用,故选B。

5. A。逻辑衔接题。由第三段第一句We wanted to create a website和第四段第一句What cause needed our help(什么事业需要我们的帮助?句中cause的意思是“事业”)可知,作者夫妇想创建一个网站,但是问题是谁能够从他们的网站上获得益处呢?故选A。

6. A。原词复现题。由第一段on the way to a New Year’s dinner可知作者夫妇一起去吃新年晚餐,故选A。

7. C。逻辑衔接题。根据全文内容可知,作者夫妇所做的事业是对社会有益的,故选C。

8. A。语义衔接题。由本句的I’d “saved”them...and persuaded my parents可知,作者说服父母亲同意作者饲养这条蛇,故选A。

9. A。逻辑衔接题。由上文My husband Jared was a doctor可知,作者丈夫的帮助对象是病人。

10. B。语义衔接题。由本句的abandoned pets可知,作者建立本网站的目的是想给被遗弃的

宠物一个家,故选B。

11. D。原词复现题;语义衔接题。第一段最后一句的idea提示本题答案;同时该空是对上一段的总结,故选D。

12. B。逻辑衔接题。由https://www.doczj.com/doc/448487107.html,之后的破折号“—”可知,that’s what we ...是解释网站Petfinder这个名字的来历,说明作者夫妇给自己创办的网站命名为Petfinder,故选B。

13. A。逻辑衔接题。由下句的That meant all expenses came out of our own pocket可知,作者创办这个网站的一切费用都自己出,对于收养动物的人是免费的,故选A。

14. D。逻辑衔接题。由下句的more than 12,500 animal welfare groups around the country可知这个网站的事业发展到全国各地,故选D。

15. D。逻辑衔接题。由倒数第二段的potential adopters可知这个网站是一个收养动物的平台,故选D。

【四川省绵阳市2014高考英语一模试题】

完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

One Sunday morning my mother walked into my room. "_ 36 !" she said, proudly holding up a yellow 37 with black and white stripes. "I made it just for you. What do you think?"

I 38 my tongue. How could I tell Mom it was the most hideous one I had ever seen?

"It's perfect for 39 ," my mother continued. "I 40 someone had made

a dress like this for me."

41 you can't wear it, I thought. But I knew Mom had spent a lot of time on the dress. Only the world's most 42 daughter would refuse. reluctantly(不情愿的). I put it on.

All through church I prayed, Lord, let me get out of here __43 anyone seeing me. Especially Dennis Pearce, the boy I had a crush on. He was one of the cutest (bright)

guys at Neptune High. Although we were in some of the same classes, Dennis

had 44 taken any notice of me.

At the end of the service I 45 for the door. But I had to wait on

the 46 while my parents chatted with their friends. Just a little while longer…Then 47 the corner of my eye I saw the Pearce approaching. 48 I could escape, Dennis was right beside me.

I started gabbing a mile a minute, hoping if I kept it 49 he wouldn't notice my horrible dress. "I am going to college in September," I said.

"That's great," Dennis replied. "I got 50 to the police academy."

"Wow!" I said. Somehow I kept the conversation going. Soon we were walking to the parking lot together. The next thing I knew Dennis had first asked me 51 .

We courted through college, and eventually got married. Months after our wedding I asked Dennis if he remembered the day 52 he had first asked me out.

"You bet I do," he said. "You were always 53 in school, almost standoffish (coldhearted). I didn't think you'd be much fun. But you were so animated (lively) when we talked on the church steps, I wanted to get to know you better." Maybe that 55 yellow dress wasn't 55 I would have chosen, but that day it was the perfect dress for me.

36. A. Strange B. Surprise C. Interesting D. Puzzled

37. A. dress B. coat C.

skirt D. hat

38. A. beat B. held C.

bit D. caught

39. A. the party B. church C.

school D. your birthday

40. A. hope B. expected C.

wish D. wished

41. A. Too beautiful B. Too big C. Too small D. Too bad

42. A. ungrateful B. lovely C. considerate D. responsible

43. A. beyond B. before C.

until D. without

44. A. never B. sometimes C. frequently D. ever

45. A. made B. ran C.

escaped D. walked

46. A. steps B. gate C.

door D. bench

47. A. within B. out of C.

beside D. off

48. A. Until B. After C. Not

until D. Before

49. A. on B. back C.

in D. up

50. A. agreed B. accepted C. permitted D. allowed

51. A. my telephone B. my address C. out D. in

52. A. that B. which C. on

when D. \

53 A. quiet B. calm C.

silent D. still

54. A. blue -white striped B. black and white stripes

C. zebra-striped

D. dark-white-striped

55. A. what B. which C.

that D. one

【参考答案】36—55、BACBC DADAA ABDDB CDACA

历届高考英语完形填空全国卷

高考完形填空专项训练步步高 抓好三方面●跨好三大步●做好三结合 ------谈完形填空解题技巧中学生在做完形填空题时存在的问题,概括起来有以下三方面: 1.不善于抓文章的主旨大意,并以此为中心展开对整篇文章的推理、判断,导致理解上出现偏差,甚至和文章的中心相悻。 2.容易受定势思维的影响,对文意分析不透,忽视特定语境中知识的运用。 3.对完形填空题怀有厌倦、畏惧心理,以至做题时处于应付状态,做题能力得不到提高。 那么,怎样才能提高做完形填空题的能力呢?我们应从以下三方面入手训练思维能力和解题技巧:抓准主旨、透析文意、理清逻辑。并在做题过程中把这三方面与做完形填空的三大步骤“通读、精读、复读”有机结合,明确每步的思维主攻方向。即抓好三方面,跨好三大步,做好三结合。 一、通读短文抓主旨 一般情况下,完形填空短文都不给标题,不容易把握文章的主题和大意。但短文首句通常不设空格,这就为我们窥视文章全貌提供了一个窗口,而尾句往往是文章的总结、结论或点睛之笔,所以抓住开篇启示作用的首句和总结概括性的尾句是必要的。借助于首尾句给予的启示,克服不良心理的影响,满怀信心,全神贯注,目光越过空格,注意能体现文章大意的关键词句,尽力从整体上理解短文大意,这是逐空填词的重要依据和基础。如果一开始就忙于见空填空,势必无法从整体上把握全文概要,无法形成连贯的思路,只见树木不见森林,理解偏离文章的中心,造成顾,此失彼的错误,甚至影响做题速度。 抓住了文章的主旨大意后,我们围绕主旨大意去阅读、预测、推理、判断,往往会收到事半功倍的效果。尤其是一些干扰性强,容易使人犯想当然错误的选项就会迎刃而解。 二、精读短文析文意 在基本抓住文章的主旨后,应逐句精读短文,逐题分析选项,对特定的语境做深人的理解,克服“定势思维”,根据全文大意和词不离句,句不离文的原则,逐项填空。切不可以单纯的词汇辨析或语法角度去做题,而应以能否恰如其分地表达文意作为选择最佳答案的唯一标准。要吃透文意,理解到位,我们应做到以下几点: 1.从上下文的角度考虑,注意其内在联系。就题论题,断章取义,忽视上下文的信息提示是我们常犯的错误。因此我们在做题时要注重暗含的信息提示,找准突破口,确保文意畅通。 2.从词汇意义及用法、惯用法和搭配的角度去考虑,准确判断。NMET完形填空题中考查词汇意义及用法、惯用法和搭配的题目逐年增多,必须结合上下文把握文意,研读

2017年高考英语二轮复习专题02完形填空(练)(含解析)

专题2 完型填空 [2015·全国卷Ⅰ] My kids and I were heading into the supermarket over the weekend. On the way, we spotted a man holding a piece of paper that said, “ __41__ my job. Family to Feed.” At this store, a __42__ like this is not normal. My 10-year-old no ticed him and made a __43__ on how bad it must be to have to stand __44__ in the cold wind. In the store, I asked each of my kids to __45__ something they thought our “friend” there would __46__. They got apples, a sandwich and a bottle of juice. Then my 17-year-old suggested giving him a __47__. I thought about it. We were __48__ on each ourselves, but…well, sometimes __49__ from our need instead of our abundance is __50__ what we need to do! All the kids __51__ something they could do away with for the week. When we handed him the bag of __52__, he lit up and thanked us with __53__ eyes. When I handed him the gift card, saying he could use it for __54__his family might need, he burst into tears. This has been a wonderful __55__ for our family. For days the kids have been looking for others we can __56__! Things would have played out so __57__ if I had simply said, “No, we really don't have __58__ to give more.” Steppin g out not only helped a brother in __59__, it also gave my kids the __60__ taste of helping others. It'll go a long way with them. 41. A.Lost B.Changed C.Quit D.Finished 42. A.condition B.place C.sight D.show 43. A.suggestion B.comment C.decision D.call 44. A.outside B.proudly C.by D.angrily 45. A.draw B.say C.arrange D.pick 46. A.order B.supply C.appreciate D.discover 47. A.dollar B.job C.hot meal D.gift card 48. A.easy B.low C.soft D.loose 49. A.giving B.saving C.spending D.begging 50. A.yet B.even C.still D.just 51. A.declared B.shared C.ignored D.expected

高考英语完形填空解题技巧专项训练

高考英语完形填空解题技巧专项训练 -CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN

高考完形填空解题技巧 (I) 完形填空是全国各地高考英语必考题型之一,占20分。题型特征是:一篇短文中间留20 个空格,每个空格给出4个选项,要求从中选出最佳答案填入相应的空格内。由于这种题型既考查学生的语法、词法、句法、习惯用法等英语基础知识的综合运用能力,又考查他们对短文的阅读和理解能力。这种题型综合性较强,因而难度较大。总的来说,完形填空为了测试考生实际应用英语的能力和语感。具体说来,是从语篇角度综合测试考生的阅读理解能力、词汇的掌握和对英语习惯用语的熟悉程度、以及语法规则的灵活运用。因此,本文我就考试出题的三个方向、考试题型和具体解题技巧做了详细阐述: 一、考试出题的大致方向是: 1、词汇:某些词义的识别,同义词辨析。英语习惯用法的熟悉程度。 2、语法结构:语法规则的实际应用。 3、语篇句意:从语篇角度,即上下文和情景语境综合测试考生的阅读理解能力 4. 逻辑推理和生活常识 二、考试题型: (一)词汇题: 单纯地考单词或短语的释义: 1.There can be no question about the value of a safety program. From a financial standpoint alone, safety ____. (‘99) A. comes off B. turns up C. pays off D. holds up 答案:C. 词汇辨析题: 主要是指同义词、近义词的辨析,这类题较难。 2.They are needed for ____ food into energy and body maintenance. (‘96) A. shifting B. transferring C. altering D. transforming 答案:D. 固定短语搭配题: 3.With it, astronauts will acquire a workhouse vehicle ____ of flyingsintosspace and returning many times. (‘92) A. capable B. suitable C. efficient D. fit 答案:A. (二)语法题: 语法结构题,主要是考结构词:代词、介词和从句连接词。 4.Moreover, inaccurate or indefinite words may make ____ difficult for the listener to understand the message which is being transmitted to him. (’94) A. that B. it C. so D. this答案:B. (三)语篇题:

高考英语二轮完形填空专题训练精品题(1)

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