词汇练习三

笔译综合词汇练习（1）1.The chairman wanted to adjourn the meeting.A. dissolveB. admitC. adjoinD. adverse2.C. ravineD. rapture3.He is ordered to hoist the flag in the morning.A. riseB. liftC. exaltD. flow4.A. stop C. close D. limit5.We saw a group of flies on the table.A. flockB. herdC. swarmD. drove6.C. smashedD. started7.A. lost C. wasted D. finished8.A. deceptionB. derision D. animation9.Everyone seems to feel that he is one not acting rashly.A. inimitableB. prudentC. tenuousD. erudite10.He claimed that he was right.A. adulatedB. feudedC. allegedD. fumed11.Don’t eat anything causing great harm to keep yourself healthy.A. precociousB. capriciousC. sagaciousD. pernicious12.I cannot agree with you on this point.A. allureB. assertC. assentD. award13.Her dog went lost and hasn’t come home for two days.A. astrayB. wadeC. aggravateD. reconcile14.The city officials called for an immediate investigation to determine the causes of theaccident.A. scrutinyB. transportationC. communicationD. obligation15.All day we could hear the bees buzzing around the roses in our garden.A. growlingB. tenantC. hissingD. humming16.C. prevalentD. refined17.Old John is poor but respectable.A. amiableB. charitableC. reliableD. venerable18.A. muzzled D. braided19.We’A. transmitsB. distorts20.Mrs. Brown bought the other table instead of this one, which has a blemish here inthe corner.A. smudgeB. bolsterC. blotterD. blizzard21.Because it was very contagious, everyone in the family came down with the disease.A. superfluousB. paternalC. sanitaryD. infectious22.My telephone has rung so often today that it is becoming a noise.A. nuisanceB. temperanceC. conveyanceD. deliverance23.John’s ideas about how to solve the problem were so cogent that I had to agree withhim.A. chronicB. cavernousC. choralD. convincing24.In 1974 Henry Aaron broke Babe Ruth’s monumental lifetime record of 714 homeruns.A. archaicB. degradingC. outstandingD. entire25.During the weekends, they wander idly without purpose in the street.A. rambleB. rumbleC. fumbleD. clamp笔译综合词汇练习（2）1.To undergraduate students, the doctoral degree is a distant ________.A. prospectB. respectC. aspectD. concept2.The crippled Smith proudly walked with a ______ to the platform to join thechildren.A. jumpB. limpC. saunterD. stroll3.As a businessman, he would often stay away from his company for one or two weeksat a ________.A. timeB. lengthC. stretchD. frequency4.Inside the apartment was an unpleasant smell of _____ air.A. staleB. smokedC. mistyD. wet5.He is so ______ in his work that it would be a pity to disturb him.A. absorbedB. attentiveC. consumedD. intent6.From time to time, there have been ______ demands that the basic wage beincreased.A. insistentB. persistentC. consistentD. resistant7.Mr. Smith was very ______ in his instructions.A. solicitB. explicitC. elicitD. illicit8.I have worked on three ________ Saturdays.A. excessiveB. extensiveC. consecutiveD. successive9.She gets along well with everyone, so she is the most _____ member of our family.A. rustyB. congenialC. impetuousD. imperious10.My sister has been ill for a long time and is now tired and _______.A. vulnerableB. vigorousC. feebleD. visual11.The coastline may be a low-lying ______ stretch with miles o sandy beach.A. acidB. aridC. precipitousD. sheer12.Realizing that many readers find long descriptive passages _______, Bruce beganhis story with an exciting conflict.A. melancholyB. provocativelyC. incrediblyD. tedious13.The police warned the taxi drive that if he drove ________ again in the inner city,he would be fined heavily.A. alertlyB. recklesslyC. exclusivelyD. judiciously14.If you travel be jet plane, you will find Los Angeles and New York are _______neighbors.A. practicallyB. diplomaticallyC. presumablyD. specifically15.Tom often buys things that he really doesn’t need, so his mother asks him again andagain not to spend money ________.A. exclusivelyB. lavishlyC. frugallyD. scantly16.It is obvious that he is drunk because he moves hesitatingly and unsteadily.A. hustlesB. faltersC. plundersD. wriggles17.John’s rude manner kept him from having any friends.A. surlyB. thirstyC. mustyD. bulky18.The stream by the hill looked very peaceful.A. placidB. inertC. somberD. pensive19.She felt sad for a while, but, fortunately, the feeling was transitory.A. momentaryB. short-sightedC. shiftlessD. transcendent20.The speaker is giving a bright explanation to us.A. lunaticB. lusciousC. luminousD. luxurious21.A silly or foolish remark is said to be inane.A. indolentB. impetuousC. implicitD. fatuous22.They were not rich people, but their hilarity helped them to save quite a lot of money.A. blithenessB. frugalityC. sorceryD. mediocrity23.You will be sent to the prison, if you defy the law.A. detectB. deviseC. depriveD. oppose24.The troops must move back quickly.A. repentB. fretC. recoilD. molest25.Twings are pliable.A. flexibleB. facetiousC. hazyD. impellent笔译综合词汇练习（3）1.The flowers in the vase withered because they had no water.A. decreasedB. sweatedC. shriveledD. ripened2.If something can be easily seen, we say that it is plain.A. picturesqueB. desolateC. vigorousD. manifest3.The boy fell from the tree and fractured his leg.A. adheredB. preservedC. enumeratedD. broke4.A. ravenousB. slim D. radiant5.I had only broth for lunch.A. crustB. crumbC. muffinD. soup6.A. exchange C. taunt D. suspect7.This serum is supposed to make you immune from further infection.A. not susceptible toB. contagiousC. openD. sick8.The teacher gave the students extra work because she was aggravated by all the noiseand talking in the classroom.A. degeneratedB. exasperatedC. consummatedD. terminated9.A. tentativeB. strident D. loquacious10.The tree should be much luxuriant but something has checked its growth.A. stuntedB. stumbledC. stubbedD. stunned11.Tom is so talkative that nobody else gets a chance to say anything.A. garrulousB. generousC. gorgeousD. grandiose12.A. omniscient D. riotous13.His failure made her somber.A. gloomyB. potentialC. magnificentD. incondite14.His voice was rough from smoking too much.A. craggyB. wrinkledC. abatedD. hoarse15.The building will be razed within the next two months.A. demolishedB. occupiedC. constructedD. abandoned16.How many potential hurdles are involved?A. questionsB. suggestionsC. obstaclesD. advantages17.Mark was absolutely confused by the puzzle.A. baffledB. barteredC. batteredD. barged18.A credible idea or reason is believable.A. pompousB. plausibleC. plentifulD. pliable19.Jack turned his head away and disregarded her.A. ignoredB. revivedC. instigatedD. smashed’s advice.C. vernalD. moral21.The representatives of the company seemed very insensitive to the conditions of theworkers.A. dubiousB. hilariousC. audaciousD. callous22.Are you sure that you have seen a luminous body?A. preposterousB. loyalC. brightD. pending23.Everybody was delighted at the auspicious news.A. favorableB. bounteousC. capriciousD. exorbitant24.A. frequent C. erroneous D. urgent25.They offered us gratuitous help.A. freeB. grislyC. brittleD. smeared。

大学英语六级词汇真题练习题（十一）2001 年 6 月六级试题8.The authored of report is well ______with the problems in the hospital because he has been working there for many years.A)acquaintedB)informedC)accustomedD)known9.When the farmers visited the city the first time. they were ______by its complicated traf fic system.A)evokedB)bewilderedC)divertedD)undermined10.If Japan ______ its relation with that country it will have to find another supplier of r aw materials.A)precludesB)terminatesC)partitionsD)expires11.They were ______ in their scientific research, not knowing what happened just outside their lab.A)submergedB)drownedC)immersedD)dipped12.You should ______ to one or more weekly magazines such as time, or Newsweek.A)ascribeB)orderC)reclaimD)subscribe13.The automatic doors in supermarkets ______the entry and exit of customers with shopp ing carts.A)furnishB)induceC)facilitateD)allocate14.Each workday, the workers followed the same schedules and rarely ______from this ro utine.A)deviatedB)disconnectedC)detachedD)distorted答案：8.A这篇报道的作者对医院的问题非常熟悉，因为他已经在那里工作许多年了。

现代汉语：词汇练习一、单项选择题1.“蝴蝶在西双版纳的森林里飞舞”这句话中包含的语素有( )A.7个B.8个C.9个D.13个2. 下列语素中本身就能成为一个词的是( )。

A. 宏B. 吝C. 丽D. 美3.“早晨—上午—中午—傍晚”等时间词之间没有明确的界限，这种现象所反映出的词义的主要性质是( )A.概括性B.民族性C.模糊性D.客观性4．下列各组中，每个成员都是词的是( )A．命、芙、帝B．得、实、勿C．仇、川、菩D．革、坷、仨5.下列各组词中全部是联绵词的是( )A.仓猝、唐突、苗条、蝙蝠B.坎坷、蟋蟀、枇杷、依据C.详细、伶俐、逍遥、朦胧D.馄饨、平安、吩咐、罗嗦6.下列联绵词中属于双声词的是( )。

A. 流连B. 彷徨C. 咆哮D. 殷勤7.下列汉语外来词属于音译加注的是( )。

A. 卡片B. 引擎C. 黑客D. 逻辑8.属于复合式联合型合成词的一组是( )A.冷淡、包扎、治理、善良B.咆哮、辛酸、进退、澎湃C.人民、朋友、冰凉、美好D.来往、反正、买卖、乒乓9.下列各组属于附加式合成词的是( )A．老师、光头、松子 B．老虎、苦头、帽子C．老路、灯头、莲子 D．老人、盼头、桌子10．“多少”的构词方式是( )A．主谓式 B．联合式C．补充式 D．偏正式11.下列各组中，每个成员都与合成词“提高”的结合方式相同的是( )A.扩大、动员、突破B.纠正、虚弱、抓紧C.说明、接近、缩小D.促进、深入、转移12.下列各组中，每个成员都与合成词“分寸”的结合方式相同的是( )A．江湖、珍宝、习惯B．沐浴、权衡、印刷C．呼吸、洒扫、矛盾D．美丽、依靠、教唆13.能构成一组同音词的是( )A．夹板、甲板 B．假充、甲虫C．故宫、雇工 D．静态、镜台14.下列各组中，加点的词属于同音词的是( )A．泄露天机．．．．堂堂医用仪表．．B．仪表．．远望天际C．文章的大意．．你太大意．．了电影开．映．了．．了D．晚报开印15．下列各组中，加点的词属于多义词关系的是( )A．这条路很长．他长．于写作B．吃．食堂吃．透文件精神C．信纸叫风给刮跑．了瓶子没盖好，汽油都跑．了D．只可意会．能说会．道16.属于褒贬对立的一组同义词是( )A.把持——控制B.成果——后果C.宏大——庞大D.宠爱——溺爱17．下列各组同义词中，属于附属的感情色彩不同．．的是( )A．懦弱、软弱 B．颠覆、推翻C．强壮、壮实 D．伤害、损害18. 下列熟语属于谚语的是( )。

词汇及语法训练三Multiple choice:1. The lady in this strange tale very obviously suffers from a serious mental illness. Her plot against acompletely innocent old man is a clear sign of ______.A. impulseB. insanityC. inspirationD. disposition2. The Prime Minister was followed by five or six ______ when he got off the plane.A. laymenB. servantsC. directorsD. attendants3. There is no doubt that the ______ of these goods to the others is easy to see.A. prestigeB. superiorityC. priorityD. publicity4. All the guests were invited to attend the wedding ______ and had a very good time.A. feastB. congratulationsC. festivalD. recreation5. The price of the coal will vary according to how far it has to be transported and how expensive thefreight ______ are.A. paymentsB. chargesC. fundsD. prices6. The manager gave her his ______ that her complaint would be investigated.A. assuranceB. assumptionC. sanctionD. insurance7. Although the model looks good on the surface, it will not bear close ______.A. temperamentB. contaminationC. scrutinyD. symmetry8. We are doing this work in the ___ of reforms in the economic, social and cultural spheres.A. contextB. contestC. pretextD. texture9. While a full understanding of what causes the disease may be several years away, ________ leadingto a successful treatment could come much sooner.A. a distinctionB. a breakthroughC. an identificationD. an interpretation10. Doctors are often caught in a ________ because they have to decide whether they should tell theirpatients the truth or not.A. puzzleB. perplexityC. dilemmaD. bewilderment11. To ________ important dates in history, countries create special holidays.A. commendB. memorizeC. propagateD. commemorate12. His successful negotiations with the Americans helped him to ________ his position in thegovernment.A. contriveB. consolidateC. heaveD. intensify13. Please do not be ________ by his offensive remarks since he is merely trying to attract attention.A. distractedB. disregardedC. irritatedD. intervened14. Once you get to know your mistakes, you should ________ them as soon as possible.A. rectifyB. reclaimC. refrainD. reckon15. He wouldn’t answer the reporters’ questions, nor would he ________ for a photograph.A. summonB. highlightC. poseD. marshal16. The club will ________ new members the first week in September.A. enrollB. subscribeC. absorbD. register17. If you don’t ________ the children properly, Mr. Chiver, they’ll just run riot.A. mobilizeB. warrantC. manipulateD. supervise18. Already the class is ________ about who our new teacher will be.A. foreseeingB. speculatingC. fabricatingD. contemplating19. We should ________ our energy and youth to the development of our country.A. dedicateB. caterC. ascribeD. cling20. Just because I’m ________ to him, my boss thinks he can order me around without showing me anyrespect.A. redundantB. trivialC. versatileD. subordinate21. Many scientists remain ________ about the value of this research program.A. scepticalB. stationaryC. spaciousD. specific22. Depression is often cause by the ________ effects of stress and overwork.A. totalB. increasedC. terrificD. cumulative23. A human’s eyesight is not as ________ as that of an eagle.A. eccentricB. acuteC. sensibleD. sensitive24. It is ________ that women should be paid less than men for doing the same kind of work.A. abruptB. absurdC. adverseD. addictive25. Shoes of this kind are ________ to slip on wet ground.A. feasibleB. appropriateC. aptD. fitting26. We’ll be very careful and keep what you’ve told us strictly ________.A. rigorousB. confidentialC. privateD. mysterious27. The members of Parliament were ________ that the government had not consulted them.A. impatientB. tolerantC. crudeD. indignant28. Some American colleges are state-supported, others are privately ________, and still others aresupported by religious organizations.A. ensuredB. attributedC. authorizedD. endowed29. The prison guards were armed and ready to shoot if ________ in any way.A. intervenedB. incurredC. provokedD. poked30. Many pure metals have little use because they are too soft, rust too easily, or have some other________.A. drawbacksB. handicapsC. bruisesD. blunders31. It was ______ that the restaurant discriminated against black customers.A. addictedB. allegedC. assaultedD. ascribed32. The medicine ______ his pain but did not cure his illness.A. activatedB. alleviatedC. medicatedD. deteriorated33. He is the only people who can ______ in this case, because the other witnesses were killedmysteriously.A. testifyB. chargeC. accuseD. rectify34. Professor Hawking is ______ as one of the world’s greatest living physicists.A. dignifiedB. clarifiedC. acknowledgedD. illustrated35 The financial problem of this company is further ______ by the rise in interest rates.A. increasedB. strengthenedC. reinforcedD. aggravated36. We shall probably never be able to ______ the exact nature of these sub-atomic particles.A. assertB. impartC. ascertainD. notify37. All the people in the stadium cheered up when they saw hundreds of colourful balloons ______slowly into the sky.A. ascendingB. elevatingC. escalatingD. lingering38. Many years had ______ before they returned to their original urban areas.A. floatedB. elapsedC. skippedD. proceeded39. What you say now is not ______ with what you said last week.A. consistentB. persistentC. permanentD. insistent40. Military orders are ______ and cannot be disobeyed.A. defectiveB. conservativeC. alternativeD. imperative41. Some educators try to put students of similar abilities into the same class because they believe thiskind of ______ grouping is advisable.A. homogeneousB. instantaneousC. spontaneousD. anonymous42. Even sensible men do ______ things sometimes.A. abruptB. absurdC. acuteD. apt43. The commission would find itself ______ at every turn if its members couldn’t’ reach an agreement.A. collidedB. savagedC. crumbledD. hampered44. Grain production in the world is ______, but still millions go hungry.A. staggeringB. shrinkingC. soaringD. suspending45. He developed a ______ attitude after years of frustration in his career.A. sneakingB. disgustedC. drasticD. cynical46. They believed that this was not the ______ of their campaign for equality but merely the beginning.A. climaxB. summitC. pitchD. maximum47. Several guests were waiting in the ______ for the front door to open.A. porchB. ventC. inletD. entry48. As the mountains were covered with a ______ of cloud, we couldn’t see their tops.A. coatingB. filmC. veilD. shade49. We couldn’t really afford to buy a house so we got it on hire purchase and paid monthly ______.A. investmentsB. requirementsC. arrangementsD. installments50. The magician made us think he cut the girl into pieces but it was merely an ______.A. illusionB. impressionC. imageD. illumination51. A good education is an ______ you can fall back on for the rest of your life.A. assetB. ethicC. inventoryD. obligation52. Giving a gift can convey a wealth of meaning about your appreciation of their ______ and theimportance you place upon the relationship.A. solidarityB. priorityC. superiorityD. hospitality53. The designer has applied for a ______ for his new invention.A. tariffB. discountC. versionD. patent54. The toy maker produces a ______ copy of the spaced station, exact in every detail.A. minimalB. minimumC. miniatureD. minor55. An energy tax would curb ordinary air pollution, limit oil imports and cut the budget ______.A. dispositionB. discrepancyC. defectD. deficit56. They have decided to ______ physical punishment in all local schools.A. put awayB. break away fromC. do away withD. pass away57. Astronauts are ______ all kinds of tests before they are actually sent up in a spacecraft.A. inclined toB. subjected toC. prone toD. bound to58. Individual sports are run by over 370 independent governing bodies whose functions usually include______ rules, holding events, selecting national teams and promoting international links.A. drawing onB. drawing inC. drawing upD. drawing down59. Up until that time, his interest had focused almost ______ on fully mastering the skills andtechniques of his craft.A. restrictivelyB. radicallyC. inclusivelyD. exclusively60. All the ceremonies at the 2000 Olympic Games had a unique Australian flavor, ______ of theirmulticultural communities.A. noticeableB. indicativeC. conspicuousD. implicit。

英语专业四级词汇与语法全真模拟练习三(1) A. take it out on B. take out it on C. take out on D. take on it with2. She put an extra blanket over the baby for fear that____.A. he catches coldB. he should catch coldC. he caught coldD. he be catching cold3. Our teacher recommended that we____as attentive as possible when we visit the museum.A. areB. shall beC. beD.were4. You ____business interfering with my affairs.A. have noneB. have noC. have none of theD. have nothinglike5. The new cut in interest rate____promote domestic investment.A. means toB. directs towardC. is meant toD. leads to6. Advertising media like direct mail, radio, television and newspapers ____to increase the sales of industrial products.A.have been usedB. will be usedC. is being usedD. has been used7. While being questioned on the court, the man denied ____ the old lady’s necklace.A. having takenB. takingC. to have takenD. to take8. Dr. Park was accused ____the patient with overdose of sleeping pills so that the patient’s life was terminated before the expected time.A.of providingB. with providingC. to have providedD. to provide9. By the end of next month we ____this assignment.A. will finishB. will be finishingC. will have finishedD. have finished10. We will be losing money this year unless that new economic plan of yours ____miracle.A.is workingB. worksC. will be workingD. worked11. It was dark in the cave so she ____a match.A. struckB. hitC. firedD. burned12. Mary will not be able to come to the birthday party as she is ____with a cold.A. laid outB. laid upC. laid byD. laid down13. She often says her greatest happiness ____serving the handicapped children.A.relies onB. consists inC. composes ofD. comprises in14. To make this ____clear we shall have to look closely into biology’s long history.A.distinctionB.indicationC.recognitionD. constitution15. Most importantly, such an experience helps ____ a heightened sensitivity to other cultures and will bring about a greaterappreciation of one’s own culture as well.A. coachB. forsakeC. fosterD.censor16. When Ann broke the dish she tried to put the ____ back together.A. fragmentsB. piecesC. bitsD. slices17. Jane tried to ____the doorman with money, but she failed.A. bribeB. corruptC. awardD. endow18. Classification is a useful____to the organization of knowledge in any field.A. meansB. approachC. modeD. manner19. The human race has already paid a heavy price for its slow____ to environmental threats.A. responseB. responsibilityC. resolutionD. resistance20. We have a high regard for Prof. Joseph because he always ____ his principles.A. lives onB. lives up toC. lives throughD. lives with21. My grandfather accidentally ____ fire to the house.A.putB. tookC.setD. got22. We enjoyed the holiday____the expense.A.exceptB. besidesC. in addition toD. except for23. If you want children to work hard you must ____theirinterests instead of their sense of duty.A. appeal toB. look intoC. give rise toD. go in for24. Basically a robot is a machine which moves, manipulates,joins or processes ____in the same way as human hand or arm.A. charactersB. componentsC.cataloguesD. collections25. Of course, talking about something which affects them personally is ____motivating for students.A. chieflyB. correctlyC. currentlyD. eminently试题答案与解析1. A) 【句意】白天的工作不顺心，回到家里拿老婆孩子出气，这是不公平的。

【导语】多做练习题是提⾼成绩的有效⽅式之⼀哦！准备了《⼩学六年级英语词汇练习题【三篇】》，供⼤家练习。

六年级英语词汇练习题11 What are your _____ ( 爱好)?2 This is my new ______( 笔友)。

3 Does she like _____(唱歌)?4 I ___( 居住 ) in Changchun。

5 Does your sister go ____( 远⾜)?6 I go to school by bike .But my brother ___( go)to school.7 Does your pen pal like ____( draw) pictures ?8 What about going ____( swim) thi afternoon ?9 Let’s ___( go) together.10 Mr Green ____( live) in Australia .11 How ___( do) he go to school ?12 He____(live ) in the city .13 What does he ___(like ) ?14 I ___(have ) a pen pal .15 There ___( be ) a stamp show on Sunday .16 Can he ___( go ) with us ?17 He _(like)climbingthemountains,Ilike___(play ) football.18 My mother is a teacher .She ___(teach ) math.19 What is pen pal’s ___( hobby ) ?20 Can you ____________(猜字迷 ) ?21 He likes ———( 做中国菜)22 My pen pal ——————( 住在)Shang hai .23 Chen jie often ——————(读故事)24 I often ————(踢⾜球)25 Do you ____( like ) fruits?26 Yes, I _____ ( like ) oranges very much.27 Does Chen jie ___ (like ) vegetables ? Yes, she ___(like ) cabagesnvery much.28 How do you ____(feel) ?I___( not) feel very well.29 How does Da Ming _ (feel ) ?He ___( not ) feel very well.30 They _____( have ) a cold.31 Sarah ___ (have ) a toothache.32 Mother ____( get up) at six in the morning . I ____(get up ) at six thirty every morning.33 I usually go to school by ______( ⾃⾏车 )34 You must pay attention to the ______(交通信号灯 )35 How can I get to the Science Museum ?_______________( 右转弯 ).36 What are you going to do this weekend ? I am going to __________( 看电影 ).37 If you feel angry , you should ______( 深吸⼀⼝⽓ )38 Oliver is going to take a trip____(明天 ).39 I usually go to school by ____( ⾃⾏车 ) .40 Is your father a _______( 邮递员 ) ?41 What’s your hobby ? I like ____( 游泳 ).42 The cat is _____( ⾼兴的 ) with them.43 Where ___( he ) ___( ⼯作 ) ?44 Turn left at the _____( 书店).45 Stop and wait at a red _____( 灯)46He is a ____( 商⼈ ).He often ____( 去 ) to other countries.47 They are going to ________( 看电影 ) this evening .48 What is your brother’s ____( 爱好 ) ? He ___( like ).__(游泳)49 First let’s turn right , then _____ ( 直⾛ ) .50 How can I get to the _____ _( 邮局 ) ?51 She is a___( work) She ___(work) at a ______( ⼯⼚).52 We should ____( 慢⾏ )and ____( 停下 ) at a yellow light.53 There is a pet _____(医院 ) in my city.54 Where is the _____(科学博物馆)It’s next to the ___( 邮局).55 ————(左转弯)at the ———(电*).56 How do you come to school?I come ____(步⾏ )。

专四词汇语法练习（3）1. Ability to get along with people is an ____ in business.A) capital B) property C) goods D) asset2. Many Africans were ____ to Christianity.A) changed B) transformed C) converted D) exchanged3. The ____ scene of the waterfall is a perfect delight to the eye.A) significant B) magnificent C) superstitious D) substantial4. A lot of traffic accidents____ from carelessness.A) arouse B) arise C) raise D) rise5. The teacher____ me____ for disobedience.A) called ...down B) called...upon C) called...off D) called...out6. Some areas, ____their severe weather conditions, are hardly populated.A) due to B) but for C) in spite of D) with regard to7. I left for the school earlier than usual this morning ____ traffic jam.A) in terms of B) in case of C) for the sake of D) at the risk of8. John felt very ____ when everyone laughed at his question.A) boring B) complex C) embarrassed D) encouraged9. He criticized everything and everybody, and even ____ his teachers.A) ran over B) ran down C) ran against D) ran into10. In this experiment, they are wakened several times during the night, and asked to report what they ____.A) had been dreaming B) have been dreaming C) are dreamingD) had dreamt11. It was several hours before I was ____ of what was happening.A) alive B) aware C) awake D) ware12. Understanding this article is ____ a seven-year-old child’s capacity.A) on B) up C) down D) beyond13. Frequent cultural exchange will certainly help ____friendly relations between our two universities.A) foster B) utilize C) cherish D) raise14. Such a difficult operation may not succeed, it’s a(n) ____ gamble.A) essential B) fundamental C) elementary D) inevitable15. The Chinese nation is____ for its diligence and courage.A) disgusted B) distinguished C) discouraged D) disappointed16. ____ right now, she would not be late for the class.A) Would she leave B) If she leave C) Were she to leave D) If she had left17. The student was very excited when he ____ his teacher in this important lecture.A) assisted B) insisted C) resisted D) persisted18. In a few days Mr. Barnstaple had ____strength of body and mindA) retreated B) recorded C) recovered D) replaced19. He was bothered by the____ bark of dogs in the neighborhood every night.A) constant B) perpetual C) long D) steady20. The Song Dynasty contributed three great inventions____ world civilization.A) to B) towards C) with D) in21. Anyone who has spent time with children is aware of the difference in the way boys and girls respond to ____ situation.A) similar B) alike C) same D) likely22. In this factory , suggestions often have to wait for months before they are fully ____.A) admitted B) acknowledged C) absorbed D) considered23. The boy slipped out of the room and headed for the swimming pool without his parents’____.A) command B) conviction C) consent D) compromise24. In a typhoon , winds____ a speed greater than 120 kilometers per hour.A) assume B) accomplish C) attain D) assemble25. Difficulties and hardships have ____the best qualities of the young geologist.A) brought out B) brought about C) brought forth D) brought up26. The bank manager asked his assistant if it was possible for him to____ the investment plan within a week.A) work out B) put out C) make out D) set out27. Richard doesn’t think he could ever____ what is called “free-style” poetry.A) take on B) take over C) take to D) take after28. Californians and New Englanders speak the same language and ____by the same federal laws.A) stand B) conform C) abide D) sustain29. The long-awaited Hubble Space Telescope, ____to orbit the Earth next March, will observe some of the oldest stars in the sky.A) subject B) owing C) available D) due30. Although we had told them not to keep us waiting, they made no ____ to speed up deliveries.A) trial B) attempt C) action D) progress1. 【答案】D【译文】在商业界友善跟别人相处是可贵的优点。

1. 你的_____________错了，我不应该相信你。

2. 他的_____________很好，可以自己完成这个工作。

3. 国家现在越来越关心_____________的教育。

4. 她长得很漂亮，但是_____________不太白。

5. 他虽然_____________很小，但是很聪明。

6. 他因为一件小事，受到了老师的_____________。

1. 爸爸_____________很忙，一般没有时间和我们去公园玩儿。

2. 下个周末我们学校准备举行一次_____________比赛。

3. 他觉得学生首先应该玩儿，_____________才是学习。

4. 她的男朋友_____________不好，很容易生气。

5. 这个_____________很漂亮，请把它放在桌子上。

1. 这个房间的_____________上有一面很大的镜子。

2. 吃_____________容易胖，你少吃点儿！3. 如果这个世界上还有人了解你，我就是_____________一个。

4. 过年的时候，很多_____________会来我家吃饭。

5. 北方人去南方以后，经常不能习惯南方的_____________。

6. 一直向东走，经过一座_____________，就能看到那个公园了。

1. 这次考试我们班_____________都通过了。

2. 了解一个人，不但要了解他的优点，而且要了解他的_____________。

3. 男人和女人对钱的看法其实_____________不大。

4. 爸爸打算让我去中国留学，现在正在了解这个学校的_____________。

1. 周末我们打算去爱宝乐园玩儿，我们在公园_____________见面吧。

2. 今天我要去银行，把_____________换成美元。

3. 一百年前，这里是一片_____________，现在，这里已经成了沙漠。

4. 大卫有每天写_____________的习惯。

新课标高中英语词汇系列练习题（三）1. 单项选择:1) It is wrong to judge people according to their family _________.A. basisB. blocksC. behaviorD. background2) Joe's friends all have a new bicycle, and he _____ wants one, too.A. badlyB. veryC. quiteD. barely3) Riding a bike helps develop a child’s sense of _________.A. beingB. blankC. balanceD. behavior4) Why not put your cigarettes away, John? There is a ____ on smoking, you know.A. permitB. banC. limitD. basis5) In order to save one or two pence, he is always ______ shoppers.A. bargaining withB.dealing withC. talking withD.basing on6) Although they plant trees in this area every year, the tops of some hills are still ________.A. blankB. hollowC. vacantD. bare7) My mind/memory was a complete ________ I couldn't think of a single answer.A. blankB. hollowC. vacantD. bare8) The company has branches all over the world, but their ______ is in London.A. basisB. bottomC. baseD. basic9) There is no ______for their belief that the sun is the center of the universe.A. banB. reasonC. basisD. back10) The radio stops working because the battery is _______.A. slowB. flatC. belowD. behind11) We will never forget the great _______we fought against SARS in 2003.A. battleB. warC. fightD. struggle12) --- Mum, it is nice weather. I want to skate this afternoon.--- Don't you think the ice on the lake is too thin to ________ your weight?A. standB. bearC. catchD. become13) Your football team _______ ours on Sunday, but we ______ the game yesterday afternoon.A. beat; beatB. beat; wonC. won; wonD. won ;beat14) --What _____ the boy who fell off the bike?--Nothing serious. The doctor says in a day or two, he can come back toschool.A. has become ofB. has happened withC. has occurredD. has become with15) It's bad _______ for a man to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed.A. behaviorB. actionC. mannerD. belief16) --- Are you going to have a holiday this year?--- I’d love to. I can’t wait to leave this place _______.A. offB. outC. behindD. back17) I don't _______ the bird can write but I do ______ my eyes -- I saw it with my own eyes.A. trust; believe inB. believe; believe inC. believe in; believeD. believe; trust18) I almost fell over the chair; put it back where it _______.A. belongsB. fitsC. bearsD. stands19) A large sum of money has been raised for the _____ of the poorly-educated children in the mountainous areas.A. profitB. beneficialC. benefitD. advantage20) The hurricane damaged many houses and business buildings; _______, it caused 20 deaths.A. or elseB. behindC. after allD. besides21) ---It’s a top secret.---Yes, I see. I will keep the secret _____ you and me.A. behindB. aroundC. amongD. between22) This new model of car is so expensive that it is _______ the reach of those with average income.A. overB. withinC. beyondD. below23) My parents were _____ happy about my choice. They thought I should major in medicine.A. not a bitB. a bitC. not a littleD. a little24) I feel it is your husband who _______ for the spoiled child.A. is to blameB. is going to blameC. is to be blamedD. should blame25) The river marks the _____ between Mexico and the USA.A. boundaryB. boundC. borderD. edge26) Well, our English teacher is really _________. You see, he has usually not been on with his lesson for fifteen minutes when half of the students are so _______ that they fell asleep.A. boring; boredB. bored; boredC. bored; boringD. boring; boring27) The head office of the bank is in Beijing, but it has ______ all over the country.A．companies B. branches C. organization D．businesses28) Could you _______ this 20-dollar bill so I can make a phone call?A. divideB. tearC. breakD. cut29) The computer system suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet.A. broke downB. broke outC. broke upD. broke in30) Now that there are only five minutes to have a break, I'll make a summary of this lesson in ______.A. generalB. brilliantC. lackD. brief31) Difficulties and hardships have ________ the best character of the young geologist.A. brought inB. brought upC. brought outD. brought about32) The room is three meters long and two meters _________.A. widthB. boardC. broadD. abroad33) The government has devoted a large slice of its national ______ to argriculture.A. budgetB. arrangementC. bonusD. economy34) It takes a long time to ___ a good fame, but it is quickly lost just because of one piece of bad behaviour.A. put upB. set upC. build upD. bring up35) Both and laughter do harm to your health.A. burst into tears; burst intoB. to burst into tear; to burst intoC. bursting into tears; bursting intoD. tear; /36) _______ the warning message, more deaths would have been caused in the village in the earthquake.A. But thatB. Instead ofC. But forD. Except for37) Energy is usually measured ________, and goods are sold ________.A. by calories; by the weightB. by the calorie; by weightC. with calories; on weightD. in calories; by weight38) Not that John doesn't want to help you, _______ it's beyond his power.A. for thatB. but thatC. and thatD. in39) Mrs. Lee’ll move into her new house next Monday, ______it is completely finished.A. by which timeB. by the timeC.by this timeD. by some time40) Books are _______ the most lasting products of human effort.A. by means ofB. by farC. as far asD. so far as41) I wish you’d do ________ talking and some more work. Thus things will become better.A. a bit lessB. any lessC. much moreD. a little more42) Excuse me for breaking in, ________ I have some news for you.A. besidesB. andC. butD. yet43) The students are kept busy _________ for the coming exams in June.A. preparedB. preparingC. to prepareD. being prepared2.根据英文释义写出下列单词：bother bonus bid base bravery behavior bush brochurebrand bargain1) _____ the lowest part or surface of something [= bottom]2) ________ manner of acting or controlling oneself3) ______ to offer to pay a particular price for goods, especially in an auction (拍卖)4) _______ money added to someone's wages, especially as a reward for good work5) ______to make someone feel slightly worried, upset, or concerned6) ________ actions, behaviour, or an attitude that shows courage and confidence7) ________ a thin book giving information or advertising something8) _______ a plant with many thin branches growing up from the ground9) ________ to discuss the terms of a deal in order to get a lower price10) _______ a product’s name that makes it different from others3.选用下列词的适当形式填空：Part 1balcony baggage back barrier balance bargain basis badbeat before1) The magazine is a ________ number. You can take it out of the reading-room.2) Too much salt can be _______ for you.3)Two pieces of _______ went missing at the railway station.4) I lost my __________ and fell on my face.5) My flat has got a _______, where I can stand and watch the sea.6) Some people would like to do shopping on Sundays since they expect topick up wonderful __________ in the market.7) Problems with childcare remain the biggest ________ to women succeeding at work.8) In Iraq nowadays, plenty of people are short of ________ necessities like food, water, and medicine.9) The room was so quiet that I could hear the ________ of my heart.10) The roof fell ________ he had time to rush into the house to save his baby.Part 2behind belief beneficial benefit below but besides betweenbudget belonging11) The way people hold to the _________ that a fun-filled, pain-free life equals happiness actually reduces their chances of ever obtaining real happiness.12) The reporter was determined to find the truth ______ the news.13) Temperatures drop to 4 degrees _______ freezing. It is very cold.14) The taxi driver often reminds passengers to take their ___________ when they leave the car.15) Cycling is highly _________ to people’s health and the environment.16) The fact is that computers are of great ______ to the development of science and technology.17) __________ flowers, the pupils sent their teacher a nice greeting card for her birthday.18) I have read all the book you gave _______ the last unit.19) A family on a ________ can't afford meat every day.20) The two gentlemen are of the same age, but there seems to be ten years _________ them.Part 3beyond bottom brand break bitter blame breakthroughbill brain by21) I am sorry it’s ______ my power to make a final decision on the project. (05上海春季)22) Every day the mother seems to be busy until 10’clock at night, ______which time the rest of the family have fallen asleep.23) You will not know whether it is ______ or sweet if you don’t taste it yourself.24) After a long debate the ______ was passed and it will become law next month.25) The judge laid the _________ for the accident on the driver of the car.26) You're so kind; thank you from the ________ of my heart.27) The students who do best in examination are not always those with the best _______.28) Coke and Pepsi are the most popular ________ of cola.29) The industrial park is not a very comfortable place to work in--- few trees or grassy areas; no cafes for staff to visit during their _______.30) They've made a major ____________ in the treatment of cancer. It is a great discovery.Part 3burden beard booth brief brilliant burglarbusiness bravery broad bonus breathless bondbunch31) It was impossible to see everything during our _________ visit to Paris.32) She bore the ________ of caring for her sick mother.33) The ________ got in through the kitchen window and took away the jewelry.34) --- Tom, you should not do like that to our teacher! --- That’s no ________ of yours.35) In ancient China, men with long _________ were often thought to be wise.36) She is ________ but her work lacks organization.37)The bank is reported in the local newspaper to have been robbed in _____ daylight yesterday.38) The firm recognized Tom's outstanding work by giving him an extra ______.39) I'll give him a call from the phone ________ on the corner.40) His _________ was seen by everyone when he saved the child from the burning house.41) I was completely ___________ when I got to the top of the mountain.42) I received a ________ of red roses on my birthday.43) Common tastes form a _______ between the two men.4.选用下列动词的适当形式填空：Part 1behave boycott beat become bother bless blame benefitbear book1) We ______ all products tested on animals. It is so cruel.2) The priest _________ the ship before it left port.3) The flight was already fully ________ ; no more seats were available.4) I cannot ________ being ignored／to be ignored.5)The storm slowly died down with the golden waves _________ the shore in peace.6) Such language doesn’t __________ the lady like you.7)I don't want to ___________ her with my problems.8) The mother didn't know who to ______ for the broken glass as it happened while she was out.9) ___________ both the present and the future, the loving care project is considered to be a great undertaking.10) It's hard to train children to _________ well at the table.Part 2block bleed brush brighten build broadcastbreak bounce brake bite betray burn buryburst better11) His nose is_____ . Call in a doctor；otherwise he'll lose too much blood. --- Did you go to the museum yesterday?---No. two meters of snow fell during the night, and so the main road was _________.13)Tommy! Stop ______ up and down on the sofa.14) The driver had to _________ suddenly to avoid a dog in the road.15) Strangely he dropped the bottle of milk on the ground, ___________ it into pieces.16) The smoke from cooking __________ the presence of the enemy.17) The football match was _______ live all over the world and millions of people saw it on TV.18) Don't forget to _____ your teeth twice a day.19) The new teacher _________ the life of all his pupils.20)The bridge being ___________ over the river is about 1500 meters long. It will be completed at the end of this year.21) I don’t know why they had the light __________ all day long.22) The balloon will __________ if you continue blowing it.23) The great writer died in 1956 and was _______ in the churchyard of St Mary's.24) Bush, president of the USA said he would try to _________ the relationship between the USA and China.25) Don't worry about the dog；he won't _____.5.选用下列短语及词组的适当形式填空：Part 1belong to out of breath base on bargain withbecome offall behind benefit from on the basis of believe inbeg for1) Tired and ______________, we reached the top of the mountain and stopped to admire the beautiful scenery.2)The customer _________ the shopkeeper for a long time, and finally they agreed on the price.3) Swan (天鹅) Lake is a famous ballet in four acts, ____________ a German fairy tale.4) Eric was chosen for the job _______________ his rich experience.5)The situation worsens by the hour and we have no idea what will ___________ us?6) The poor old man went from door to door, _____________ food.7) We should pay much attention to the changes in education, otherwise, we will __________.8) He didn’t believe what you said because he didn’t _______________ you.9) Do you know who the bike _____________? I am looking for the owner.10) We have _______ a lot _____ extensive (广泛的) reading which broadens our outlook (眼界).Part 2be bound to be of benefit be to blame long beforegive birth tohold one’s breath bridge over build up on one’s behalfburn down11) People all over the world think Taiji ______ great ___________to health12) This sum of money is sure to _____________ their difficulties．13) They _______________ fail if they continue at the risk of all these dangers.14) _______________ for the terrible accident, as the public thought, the mayor felt nervous and was at a loss what to do.15) The students in the hall _______________. The quietness made me nervous.16) Don’t be so sad; it won’t be _____________ we meet again.17) The Chinese nation has ____________ many national heroes and revolutionary leaders.18) Taking exercise will _________ your strength. It will make you strong.19) The old town hall was ____________ in the 1970s and everything was destroyed.20) Ken is not present, so I shall accept the prize _______________.Part 3bring about bring back bring in bring out bring upbreak awaybreak down break in break out break through breakup21) A huge amount of environmental damage has been ______________ by the destruction of the rainforests.22) A great deal of science and technique has been _________since China carried out the reform and open policy.23) The film __________ the hours to me when I was taken good care of in that faraway village.24) Can you make a sentence to ____________ the meaning of the phrase?25) Well-mannered children have always been properly _____________ by their parents.26) Her health _____________ under the pressure of work and she had to stay in hospital for a month.27) Scientists think they have ____________ in their attempt to find the causes of some major diseases.28) The thief having _______________ the policeman ran down the street.29) Excuse me for ____________, but I have some news for you.30) The police _________ the crowd because the president’s car _________ in the street.31) News reports say peace talks between the two countries have ____________ with no agreement reached. (NMET03)32) I was still sleeping when the fire , and then it spread quickly. (07广东)Part 4but for none but nothing but not…but never…butbut that burst out by means of33) There was ___________ silence in the room. It seemed that nobody was there.34) __________ fools will believe what he has said.35) The strongest people are ______ always the people who win, _____ the people who don’t give up when they lose.36) I ________ think of summer ________ I think of my childhood.37) _____________ the storm we should have arrived earlier.38) He would have helped us __________ he was short of money at the time.39) The thief entered the house ______________ a ladder.40) The joke was so funny; everyone in the room ____________ laughing. 6. 选用下列词的适当形式填空：late move repair turn narrow drop happenpour see development character abandon1) I think you ought to end it before it is too ______, or you’ll kill yourself.2) I tried my best to get on the bus, but before I could it started _________.3) He survived the accident, but his car was damaged beyond ______, so he had to ________ it.4) The study shows that if we still ____ a blind eye to this continuous movement against snakes, a vicious cycle（恶性循环）will be created.5) The year 2006 _____ a number of breakthroughs in many fields on China Mainland, say, space science, sports, economy, etc.6) Luckily, the bullet __________ missed the captain by an inch. (02上海)7) With modern technology, production cost has _________ by one half.8) When you are dealing with so many patients, mistakes are bound to _________.9) First my car broke down, then I lost my key: it never rains but it ______!10) For a long time they walked without saying a word. Jim was the first to break the ________.11) The social activities have benefited the building up of the children’s _____________ and the _____________ of their personalities.7.翻译：1) _________________________(会有什么结局) you if you continue suchconduct？2) We never arrange a sports meet, ________________(天就下雨)3) Wait a patience. I’d write down this address (以免忘了)______________.4) Scientists say __________________________ (或许五六年才) it is possible to test this medicine on human patients.5) As the President's car appeared, the waiting crowds _______________(突然发出大声欢呼)6) --- Are you satisfied with what she has done?---Not a little. It _________________(不能再好了)7) 我从老师的建议中获益良多。