北邮大学英语2答案
第一篇：北邮大学英语2答案
一、完形填空（共1道小题，共50.0分）
1.(错误)
I first saw the baby panda when she was only 10 days old.She looked like a white mouse.We ____1___her Xi Wang.It means “hope”.When Xi Wang was born, she weighed____2___100 grams.Xi Wang drank her mother’s milk for as much as 14 hours a day.When she was six months old, she started to eat bamboo shoots(嫩芽)and ____3____.Eight months later, she was not a small baby any more.She grew into a____4___young panda and weighed 35 kilos.When Xi Wang was 20 months old, she had to look after herself _____5___ her mother had another baby.____6_____, it is very difficult for pandas to live in the wild.Here are some of the _____7____that pandas like Xi Wang may have in the future.If hunters catch a panda, they will kill it for its fur.If farmers____8____trees and forests, pandas will have no place to live in.When mothers leave baby pandas alone, people will often take them away.People think that the baby pandas need ____9_____.If pandas are in danger, we should try our best to protect them.If we do____10_____, soon there will be no more pandas in the world!��
a.A.made B.called C.told D.kept 学生答
B;案: b.A.quite B.mostly
标准答
B
案: C.just D.very 学生答案: B;c.A.leaves B.vegetables C.trees D.chips 学生答案: D;d.A.strange B.weak C.famous D.healthy 学生答案: C;e.A.though B.until C.because D.whether 学生答案:
C;f.A.Luckily B.Suddenly C.Sadly D.Especially 学生答案: D;g.A.examples
标准答
案:
标准答
案: 标准答
案: 标准答
案: 标准答
案: C
A
D
C
C B.questions C.subjects D.problems 学生答
A;案: h.A.cut down B.plant C.protect D.water 学生答
B;案: i.A.money B.help C.clothes D.family 学生答
C;案: j.A.nothing B.everything C.anything D.something 学生答A;案:
试题分值：50.0 得分：[5, 0, 0, 0, 5, 0, 0, 0, 0, 5] 提示：[1]B.考查句意理解。本句大意是“我们称呼它为‘希望’。”这里只有B的意思适合。
[2]C.考查副词辨析。本句的意思是“希望出生的时候重量______100克。”这里的空格处只能选择C。“just”的意思是“只有”。其他几个
标准答
A
案: 标准答
B
案: 标准答
A
案: 标准答
D
案: 选项的意思都不适合。
[3]A.考查句意理解和常识。本句意思是“希望6个月大的时候开始吃竹子嫩芽和______。”再看选项的意思：leaves（叶子），vegetables（蔬菜），trees（树木），chips（土豆片）。根据常识，我们知道熊猫吃竹叶，所以选择A。[4]D.考查句意理解。本句意思是“她长成了一个_______年轻熊猫，重达35克。”这里选择“healthy”，意思是“健康的”。[5]C.考查句意理解。本句大意是“当希望20个月大的时候，她就不得不照看自己了，______她妈妈又生了个熊猫宝宝。”这里让我们选择连词，“because”表示原因，用在这里最适合。
[6]C.考查句意理解。本句大意是“______，熊猫在野外生活会困难重重。”选项的意思分别是：luckily（幸运地），suddenly（突然地），sadly（悲伤地，说来遗憾），especially（特别，尤其）。这里选择C，其意思最适合此处。
[7]D.考查句意理解和词汇辨析。本句大意是“这里有一些像希望这样的熊猫将来可能会遇到的______。”很明显空格处的意思是“问题”。下一步就是要辨析“question”和“problem”的区别了。question 指主观存在的“疑惑、疑问”，所以是需要“回答”（answer）的；problem 指客观存在的和遇到的疑难问题，有时指较严重的问题，所以是需要“解决”（solve，work out）的。本句中指的是熊猫在生活中遇到的客观问题，所以自然选择D。
[8]A.考查句意理解。本句大意是“如果农民________树木和森林，那么熊猫就无处生活了。”选项的意思是：cut down（砍伐），plant（种植），protect（保护），water（浇水）。显然，此处应该选择A。[9]B.考查句意理解。本段这两句大意是“如果熊猫妈妈离开了熊猫宝宝，人们通常会带走这些熊猫宝宝。人们会认为这些宝宝需要_______。”四个选项的意思分别是：money（钱），help（帮助），clothes（衣服）和family（家庭）。此处明显选择B最适合。[10]A.考查句意理解。“do
nothing”的意思是“什么都不做”。本句大意是“如果我们什么都不做，不久世界上就没有熊猫了。”
二、单项选择题（共10道小题，共50.0分）
1.He ___________ that half an hour would be enough for him to get to the station, but he simply forgot that it was the rush hour.A.realized B.assumed C.admitted D.acknowledge 知识点: Choice3
B 5.0 学生[B;] 标准答案: 答案: 得分: [5] 试题分值: 解析：该题选B，题目大意是“他主观认为，半小时足够他赶到火车站，但他忘了当时是在交通高峰期”。assume：take as a fact or as true without proof；suppose假定，设想，主观认为 1.I assume that the misunderstanding will be cleared up.我认定这误会会消除。2.It is a misconception to assume that the two 提示: continents are similar.关于这两块大陆相似的假设是一种误解。3.If the package is wrapped well, we assume the contents are also wonderful.如果包装精美，我们就会认为里面装的也是好东西。4.If mistakes occurred, they were assumed to be the fault of the commander on the spot.如果出现了错误，就会认为是现场指挥官的失误。
2.If you think you can do the job, don’t hesitate, just __________.A.go away B.go over C.go ahead D.go off 知识点: Choice3
C 5.0 学生答[C;] 标准答案: 案: 得分: [5] 试题分值: 提示: 解析：该题选C，题目大意是“如果你认为你能做那工作，那就做吧，不要犹豫”。go ahead: advance;make progress 前进；着手做某事；尽管去做；不要等（常用于祈使句）1.“May I ask you a question？” “Yes，go ahead．”
“我可以问你一个问题吗？“可以，问吧！” 2.The police examined the cars and allowed them to go ahead.警察检查了这些车子，然后允许他们继续前进。
3.He decided to go ahead with his research in spite of all the
troubles it had 4.made to him.尽管研究给他带来许多困难，但他还是继续进行他的研究。4.The teacher told the students not to write on the paper yet，but John went ahead and wrote his name．老师还没叫学生在纸上写，约翰就已开始写了他的名字。
3.4.When she learned that her son was killed in battle, the Mexican woman ___________ her tears with much difficulty.A.held back B.held up C.held out D.take back 知识点: Choice3
A 5.0 学生[A;] 标准答案: 答案: 得分: [5] 试题分值: 解析：该题选A，题目大意是“当这位墨西哥妇女得知她儿子在战斗阵亡，她极力抑制住要夺眶而出的泪水”。
提示: hold back：control or restrain sb./sth.抑制住，忍住（眼泪、笑声等）1.She kept trying to hold back her tears.她一直在试图抑制住眼泪。2.He could no longer hold back convulsive laughter.他再也忍不住，前俯后仰地大笑起来。3.I was close to tears with frustration, but I held back.我沮丧得快要哭出来，但我忍住了。
5.__________ teaching in the school, Jane gives piano lessons to some children at home.A.Except B.In addition to C.But D.In addition 知识Choice3 点: 学生[B;] 标准答案: 答案: 得分: [5] 试题分值:
B 5.0 解析：该题选B，题目大意是“除了在学校任教之外，珍妮还在家里给一些孩子上钢琴课”。in addition和in addition to的不同
in addition to和in addition都是很常见很常用的短语，都有“除了、还有”的意思，但它们的用法是完全不同的，所以今天我们就来区分一下。In addition to整个词组相当于一个介词，所以to的后面要接宾语。例如: In addition to native plants, this garden 提示: contains numerous trees and flowers from overseas.除了当地的植物之外，这座花园还有无数来自海外的花草树木。
In addition相当于副词，通常放在从句的句首，后面接完整的句子。例如：
This garden has the best collection of native plants.In addition, it contains numerous trees and flowers from overseas.这座花园有当地植物的最佳珍藏。另外，它还有无数来自海外的花草树木。6.7.While my wife and my children were away for the long weekend, __________.A.I alone in the house B.I alone had a house C.I had the entire house to myself D.I got a house to myself 知识点: Choice3
C 5.0 学生[C;] 标准答案: 答案: 得分: [5] 试题分值: 解析：该题选C，题目大意是“当妻子儿女去渡长的周末，我就一人独占了整座房子。have sth.to oneself：be able to use, enjoy, etc sb./sth.without others独享，独用 1.When we move 提示: into the new house, I can have a room to myself.我们搬进新家后，我就能有一间自己的屋子了。
2.When she eats in a restaurant, she likes to have a table to herself.当她在餐馆吃饭的时候，她喜欢一个人单独坐一张桌子。8.9.I told the boy to __________.A.take easy B.take easily C.take it easy D.take it easily 知识点: Choice4
C 5.0 学生[C;] 标准答案: 答案: 得分: [5] 试题分值: 解析：该题选C，题目大意是“我告诉男孩不要紧提示: 张”。
take it easy：not to work too hard;not to worry too much松弛，不紧张, 不着急，从容 1.You will do better if you take it easy.假如你放松点，你会做得更好。2.Take it easy, all sufferings have their reward.别着急，会苦尽甘来的。3.Take it easy.You still have 10 minutes to finish it.别着急，你还有十分钟时间。4.If I were you, I would take it easy;there is no need to be so nervous.我要是你的话，就会放松点，没必要那么紧张。
10.11.I would _________ play tennis than football.A.quite
B.simply
C.rather
D.like 知识Choice4 点: 学生[C;] 标准答案: 答案: 得分: [5] 试题分值:
C 5.0 解析：该题选C，题目大意是“我宁愿打网球，而不踢足
球”。
“would rather + 动词原形”表示“宁愿”，是英语中常见的一个惯用句式，美国英语中多用had rather。would(had)在此决无“过去”之意，它是一个情态助动词，且无词性、时态变化。
1.He’d rather work in the countryside.她提示: 宁可到农村去工作。
2.Mr Li would rather not listen to rock music.李先生不愿意听摇滚音乐。
3.If you’d rather be alone, we’ll all leave here.如果你宁愿独自呆着，那我们都离开这儿。
4.You would rather stay at home and do some reading this evening.今晚你最好呆在家中读点书。
5.You can go out and enjoy yourself if you like, but I would rather stay home and read.如果你愿意你可以外出去玩，但我宁愿呆在家里读书。
如果在两者中进行取舍，表示“宁愿……而不愿……，与其……宁可……”的意思时，则可用would rather…than…或would…rather than…的句型，例如1.I would rather watch TV at home than go to the cinema.我宁可在家看电视而不愿去看电影。
2.The children would walk there rather than take a bus.孩子们宁愿步行去那里而不愿乘公共汽车。
注：在would rather…than…句型中，rather与than后都应跟不带to的动词不定式。
12.13.What shall I do to ________ this _________ getting dirty?
A.from…keeping
B.keep…from
C.keeping…from
D.keep…on
知识点: Choice4
B 5.0 学生[B;] 标准答案: 答案: 得分: [5] 试题分值: 解析：该题选B，题目大意是“我该怎样防止这东西不被弄脏呢”？keep sb / sth from +分词：是阻止，妨碍的意思
1.I hope you will keep from doing anything 提示: rash.我希望你不要做出任何鲁莽的事情来。
2.I horse around quite a lot, just to keep from getting bored.
我胡闹了一阵儿，只是为了摆脱厌烦。
3.Hearing the words, he couldn´t keep from laughing.听了这话，他不由得笑了起来。1
4.1
5.Mrs.Smith went on a diet and in three months ___________ her weight to 100 pounds.A.brought back B.brought up C.brought down D.brought about 知识点: Choice4
C 5.0 学生[C;] 标准答案: 答案: 得分: [5] 试题分值: 解析：该题选C，题目大意是“史密斯太太限制饮食，四个月下来就把体重降到一百磅”。
bring down：reduce；cause to fall 减少，降低 1.bring down the temperature降低温度 2.bring down the income taxes降低所得税
提示: 3.Zhang li went on a diet and in three months brought down her weight to 50 kilos.张莉节制饮食，三个月把体重减到了五十公斤。4.The nurse gave him an injection to bring down the temperature.护士给他注射了一针，以降低体温。
16.I knocked several times __________ an old man answered the door.A.as B.when C.while D.before 知识点: Choice4
D 学生答[D;] 标准答案: 案: 得分: [5] 试题分值:
5.0 解析：该题选D，题目大意是“我敲了好几遍门，才有一位老人来应门”。
连词before引出从句, 全句可译为:“以后…才”、“…然后才”、“…(之后)才” 1.It will be months before he is fit for the job.还得几提示: 个月之后，他才能适应这项工作。2.We waited five hours before the runway was cleared of heavy snow and made ready for take-off.我们足足等了5个小时，才有人清扫完跑道上的积雪，准备好飞机起飞。17.
第二篇：北邮网院英语答案
一、阅读理解（共1道小题，共25.0分）
William Henry Harrison, the ninth President of the United
States, was born in a small town.As a boy, he was quiet and shy.In fact, he was so quiet that everyone thought he was stupid.Because of that, the people of the town liked to play jokes on him.“Here, William,” one of them would say.“Here is a nickel(五美分硬币), and here is a dime（十美分硬币）.Which one do you want?” He always chose the nickel, and then they all laughed at him.Finally, his mother took him aside and said to him, “I know that you are a smart boy, but sometimes you let people think you are not so smart.Why do you always choose the nickels instead of the dime? Don't you know that a dime is worth much more than a nickel?”
“Certainly, I know it,” William answered slowly.“But if I choose the dime, they won't play the trick on me any more.Then I won’t get any more nickels.”
William Henry Harrison was born_____.1111 in a big city on a farm in the countryside in a small town People thought he was stupid because ______.1111 he did poorly at school he was so quiet he always asked foolish questions he was afraid of others Whenever people played tricks on him, he was asked to_____.11 11 laugh at himself make faces choose between a nickel and a dime tell right from wrong His mother took him aside and asked why _____.1 he always chose the nickel instead of the dime 1 he didn’t know that a dime was worth more than a nickel 1 people played the same trick on him 1 he failed to let people know how smart he was We can infer from the story that William Henry Harrison was ______.1111
试题分值：25.0 得分：[5, 5, 5, 5, 5] 2提示：[1]D.细节题。本题问“W illiam Henry Harrison出生于______。”中心词是“was born”，答案在第一段的第一句，该句告诉我们William出生于一个小镇，所以答案是D。
[2]B.细节题。本题问“人们认为他非常笨，这是因为_______。”中心词是“thought he was stupid”，答案在第一段的最后一句，该句大意是“当他还是个孩子的时候，他不喜欢说话而且很害羞。实际上，他是如此的安静以至于别人都认为他很笨”。据此可知答案是B。
[3]C.细节题。本题问“每当人们想和他开玩笑的时候，人们就让他_______。”中心词是“played tricks on him”，答案在第二段和第三段，只不过第二段中出现的是“play jokes on him”，这两个词组意思相近。第二段大意是“就因为这个，所以人们喜欢开他的玩笑。”第三段的大意是“有人会说：‘过来，William。这里有一个5美分硬币和一个10美分的硬币。你想选择哪一个？’”根据这两段，我们可以知道答案是C。[4]A.细节题。本题问“他妈妈将他带到一旁问他为什么_______。”答案在第五段，该段大意是“最后，他妈妈将他带到一旁对他说道：‘我知道你是个聪明的孩子，但是有些时候你让别人觉得你不是那么聪明。为什么你总是选择5美分的硬币而不选择10美分的呢？难道你不知道10美分的硬币比5美分的值钱吗？’”据此可知答案是A。
[5]D.推断题。本题问“从故事中我们可以推测出William Henry Harrison是______。”答案在最后一段，该段大意是“William慢慢地回答道：‘我当然知道。但是，如果我选择了10美分的硬币，他们就不会再和我开玩笑了。这样的话，我就再也得不到5美分的硬币了。’”据此可知答案是D（聪明的）。
二、单项选择题（共15道小题，共75.0分）3
Many educators fear that an increase in the use of state exams will ___________a corresponding rise in cheating.1 lead at 1 result foolish naughty silent clever 1 lead to 1 consequent 知识第一部分
点: 学生答[C;] 案:
标准答
C;
案: 试题分得分: [5] 5.0
值: 该题选C，题目大意是“很多教育学家担心，更多地利用州级考试将会导致作弊的相应增加。”
提示: lead to：导致
Smoking can lead to lung cancer.抽烟可能导致肺癌。
What if my auto-repair man devised questions ___________an intelligence test? 1111 with for to at
标准答
B;
案: 试题分得分: [5] 5.0
值: 该题选B，题目大意是“假定让我的汽车修理师来为智力测验设计题目将会怎么样？” what if：如果……将会怎么样
1.What if it is true? 如果这是真的又该如提示: 何呢？
2.What if he doesn´t agree? 如果他不同意该怎么办呢？
3.What if he comes back now? 如果他现在回来怎么办？
In the test I scored 160 ___________a normal of 100.1 at 1 with 1 against 知识第一部分
点: 学生答[B;] 案: 1 in 知识第一部分
点: 学生答[C;] 案:
标准答
C;
案: 试题分得分: [5] 5.0
值: 该题选C，题目大意是“在标准得分为100的情况下，我得了160分。” score：及物动词vt.1.(体育比赛中)得(分)，记(分)；使得分
提示: He only scored nine hundred marks.他只得九百分。
2.(考试等中)得(分)Mary scored the highest marks on the exam.玛丽考试中得了个最高分。
Praise is particularly appreciated by those doing ___________ jobs.1111 routine rural racial rude
标准答
A;
案: 试题分得分: [5] 5.0
值: 该题选A，题目大意是“那些从事例行工作的人们特别懂得赞扬的意义。”
routine：形容词 a.日常的，例行的，常规的
提示: 1.a routine medical examination 常规体格检查
2.Routine office jobs have no relish at all for me.我对坐办公室那种刻板的工作毫无兴趣。
I can live for two months ___________a good compliment.1 by
1 with 1 on 知识第一部分
点: 学生答[A;] 案: 1 at 知识第二部分
点: 学生答[C;] 案:
标准答
C;
案: 试题分得分: [5] 5.0
值: 该题选C，题目大意是“一句赞美的话我就可以活上两个月。”
live on：靠吃---生活，靠---维持生活
提示: 1.live on wild plants靠吃野菜生活
2.A panda lives on bamboo leaves.熊猫以吃竹叶为生。
Students in the last century read stories that taught ________ lessons.1111 moral more mortal morale
标准答
A;
案: 试题分得分: [5] 5.0
值: 该题选A，题目大意是“上个世纪的学生读的都是些传授道德标准的故事。” moral：形容词 a.1.道德(上)的
提示: He refused the request on moral grounds.基于道德上的考虑,他拒绝了这个请求。2.讲道德的，品性端正的
My grandmother was a very moral woman;she´d never allow cursing.我祖母是很讲究道德的人；她从不允许诅咒。
His former secretary ________ him with sexual harassment.1 blamed 1 criticized 知识第二部分
点: 学生答[A;] 案: 1 accused 1 charged 知识第二部分
点: 学生答[D;] 案:
标准答
D;
案: 试题分得分: [5] 5.0
值: 该题选D，题目大意是“他从前的女秘书指控他性骚扰。”
charge：及物动词 vt.控告，指控
提示: 1.He was charged with stealing.他被控犯有偷窃行为。
2.The police charged him with car theft.警方以偷车罪指控他。
Six ________ ten people in Beijing have seen the movie Titanic.1111 out out off out of out to
标准答
C;
案: 试题分得分: [5] 5.0
值: 该题选C，题目大意是“在北京，十个人中有六个人已经看了电影《泰坦尼克号》”
提示: out of：from among其中，……之中
One person out of five the world is Chinese.世界五分之一的人是中国人。
All but Alice and I ________ going to the theatre this evening.1 111
知are be am is 知识第二部分
点: 学生答[C;] 案: 识第二部分
标准答
A;
案: 试题分得分: [5] 5.0
值: 该题选A，题目大意是“今晚除了爱丽丝和我，提示: 大家都去看戏了。”
Everything _________ except salaries.1111 went went up went to went from 点: 学生答[A;] 案:
标准答
B;
案: 试题分得分: [5] 5.0
值: 该题选B，题目大意是“除了工资之外，所有都在涨价。”
go up：rise；increase上升；增加
提示: 1.I see cigarettes are going up again.我发现香烟又涨价了。
2.Crime rate tends to go up if the economy collapses.经济崩溃的时候犯罪率常上升。
The boy ___________ at the dinner party last Sunday and was sick.1111 overweight overload overate over and ate 知识第二部分
点: 学生答[B;] 案: 知识第二部分
点: 学生答[C;] 案:
标准答
C;
案: 试题分得分: [5] 5.0
值: 提示: 该题选C，题目大意是“男孩在上周日的晚宴上吃得过饱，于是病倒了。”
overeat：暴食；吃得过量；吃撑
1.He is advised not to overeat.有人劝他不要吃得太多。
2.And skipping meals tends to make you overeat later.不吃饭会让你有暴食的倾向。
3.Generally, you shouldn´t overeat yourself before sleeping.一般说来睡觉之前你不能吃得过饱。
We all thought _________ a pity that you were unable to watch the game.1111 it which that what
标准答
A;
案: 试题分得分: [5] 5.0
值: 该题选A，题目大意是“你没能观看这场比赛，我们认为很遗憾。”
英语中会出现用it 作形式宾语，放在动词后面，而将真正的宾语，宾语从句或作宾语的不定式置于句末的情况。又如：
1.People find it more and more difficult to get a job nowadays.人们发现当下找工作越来提示: 越难了。（不定式作宾语）
2.We all thought it a pity that you were unable to attend the party.我们为你不能参加这次聚会，而深感遗憾。（从句作宾语）
3.I regard it as important that everyone of us should be punctual.我们每个人都必须严格守时，我认为这一点很重要。（从句作宾语）
_______ exchanges are an important part of cultural exchanges between two countries.1Previous 1Uneasy 1 Academic 知识第二部分
点: 学生答[A;] 案: 1 Divine 知识第二部分
点: 学生答[C;] 案:
标准答
C;
案: 试题分得分: [5] 5.0
值: 该题选C，题目大意是“学术交流是这两个国家文化交流的重要部分。”
academic：学院的；学术的；理论的
1.With my strong academic background, I am 提示: competent.依我良好的学术背景,我能胜任。
2.During the past four years I have had a good deal of academic experience in communications technology.四年来,我掌握了丰富的通信技术上的理论知识。
If you give up music, you’ll waste your _______.1111 comment talent diploma intent
标准答
B;
案: 试题分得分: [5] 5.0
值: 该题选B，题目大意是“如果你放弃音乐，你就是浪费了你的天赋。”
提示: talent：名词 n.天才，天资
He had a talent for music.他有音乐天才。
Shops should not _______ defective goods on customers.111 1
知foster forge forsake foist 知识第二部分
点: 学生答[B;] 案: 识第二部分点: 学生答[D;] 案:
标准答
D;
案: 试题分得分: [5] 5.0
值: 该题选D，题目大意是“商店不应该把劣质商品推销给顾客。” foist … to：骗售
提示: The shopkeeper foisted a box of broken biscuits on the old lady.店主把一箱子碎饼干骗售给了那老妇人。
第三篇：北邮网院英语答案
一、完形填空（共1道小题，共50.0分）
1
Many years ago there was a poor man.He had an orange tree 1 his garden.On the tree there were many fine oranges.2 he found one 3 his oranges was much bigger 4 the others.It was as 5 as a football.Nobody had ever seen 6 orange.The poor man took the orange to the king.The king was so happy ___7 __he gave the man a lot of money for it.When a rich man heard of it, he said to himself, “It's only an orange.Why has the king given so much money 8__ it? I'II take my gold cup to the king.He'll give me 9 money.”
The next day when the king received the gold cup, he said to the rich man, 'What a beautiful cup!I'll show you __10__, please take this great orange."
1111
学生答B;案: 1111
学生答A;案: 1111
学生答C;案: 1 of for in of among
标准答
C
案: on in over with
标准答
B
案: One day Yesterday When This morning
标准答
A
案: 学生答案: B;学生答案: A;学生答案: C;学生答案: B;学生答案: D;学生答案: D;1 than 1 like 1 as
标准答
案:
B 1 big 1 bigger 1 smaller 1 smallest
标准答
案:
A 1 so big 1 such big 1 such a big 1 such an big
标准答
案:
C 1 when 1 that 1 as 1 while
标准答
案: B 1 to 1 buy 1 get 1 for
标准答
案:
D 1 many 1 lots of 1 a little 1 more 标准答
案:
D 1 the cup 1 beautiful thing 1 something beautiful 1 nice something 学生答C;案:
试题分值：50.0 得分：[5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5] 提示：[1]B.考察固定用法。表示“在花园内”，我们选择介词“in”。
[2]A.考察句意理解。本句大意是“一天，他发现有一个桔子比别的桔子要大。”这里选择“one
day”（有一天），用作一个故事的开头。[3]C.考察固定搭配。“one
of+名词复数”的意思是“……其中的一个”，所以这里的“one of his
oranges”的意思是“他所有桔子中的一个”。
[4]B.考察固定搭配。比较级当然需要用than来进行连接。
[5]A.考察比较级的用法。“as+形容词原形+as”是一种比较级的形式，表示两个事务在某个方面是一样的。比如“as big as”的意思就是“一样大”。[6]C.考察固定用法。请记住这样的用法“such +a+形容词+名词单数”=“so+形容词+a+名词单数”。这两个短语的意思是一样的，举个例子：such a big orange=so big an orange，意思都是“这么大的一个桔子”。故而这里选择“such a big”。
[7]B.考察固定结构。“so+形容词或副词+that从句”的意思是“如此……以至……”。所以本句大意是“国王是如此地高兴以至于给了这个人很多钱。” [8]D.考察固定短语。“give money for sth.”表示“付钱买……”。
[9]D.考察上下文理解。本段告诉我们一个富人得知一个桔子就换了这么多的钱，所以他决定把自己的金杯拿给国王，他认为“国王将会给我_____钱”。这里选择“more”（更多的）最适合。
[10]C.考察词汇用法。形容词在修饰something/thing/anything/nothing的时候要放在后面。所以这里
选择“something beautiful”。本句大意是“多么好看的杯子啊。我也给你看个美丽的东西。你把这个大桔子拿回去吧。”
二、单项选择题（共10道小题，共50.0分）2
It was under __________ that he agreed to resign from the committee.1 failure 1 pressure
标准答
C
案: 1 control 1 influence 知识点: Choice3 学生答
标准答案: [B;]
案: B 得分: [5] 试题分
值:
5.0 解析：该题选B，题目大意是“他是在压力下才同意从委员会辞职的”。pressure n.压力
习惯用法：be / come under pressure 受到压力，在压力之下，迫于压力 1.Many children are under pressure.很多孩子生活在压力下。2.The chairperson acceded under pressure.主席提示: 在压力下同意了。
3.She only wrote the letter under pressure.她是被迫写这封信的。
4.He is under pressure from heavy work.他正承受繁重工作所带来的压力。
5.Countries are under pressure to curtail public expenditure.很多国家被迫削减政府开支。
When she learned that her son was killed in battle, the Mexican woman ___________ her tears with much difficulty.1 held back 1 held up 1 held out 1 take back 知识点: Choice3 学生答标准答案: [A;]
案: A 得分: [5]
试题分
值:
5.0 解析：该题选A，题目大意是“当这位墨西哥妇女得知她儿子在战斗阵亡，她极力抑制住要夺眶而出的泪水”。hold back：
control or restrain sb./sth.抑制住，忍住（眼泪、笑声等）1.She kept trying to hold back her tears.她一直在试提示: 图抑制住眼泪。
2.He could no longer hold back convulsive laughter.他再也忍不住，前俯后仰地大笑起来。
3.I was close to tears with frustration, but I held back.我沮丧得快要哭出来，但我忍住了。
All our supply of food has __________.1111 pass out out run run out run up
标准答
C
案: 试题分得分: [5] 5.0
值: 解析：该题选C，题目大意是“我们所有的食品补充都用完了”。run out: come to an end;be used up 到期；用完，耗尽 1.My passport has run out.我的护照到期了。
提示: 2.You’d better
hurry up.We are running out of time.你最好快一点，我们的时间不多了。3.The contract had run out before Mr.Lin was able to find a new job.合同到期之后，林先生就找不到新工作了。
知识Choice3 点: 学生答[C;] 案: The police warned people to be _________ for pickpockets during the Christmas rush.1111 at guard on ears guard our attention on guard
标准答
D
案: 试题分得分: [5] 5.0
值: 解析：该题选D，题目大意是“警方警告人们圣诞节期间要提防扒手”。
on guard：ready to defend or protect;watchful 警惕，提防
1.Be on guard when somebody flatters you.有人奉承你时, 一定要当心。
2.While danger threatens we must all be on guard.提示: 危险正逼近，我们必须保持警惕。
3.The citizens were warned to be on guard against a sudden
北邮大学英语2答案 第一篇：北邮大学英语2答案 一、完形填空（共1道小题，共50.0分） 1.(错误) I first saw the baby panda when she was only 10 days old.She looked like a white mouse.We ____1___her Xi Wang.It means “hope”.When Xi Wang was born, she weighed____2___100 grams.Xi Wang drank her mother’s milk for as much as 14 hours a day.When she was six months old, she started to eat bamboo shoots(嫩芽)and ____3____.Eight months later, she was not a small baby any more.She grew into a____4___young panda and weighed 35 kilos.When Xi Wang was 20 months old, she had to look after herself _____5___ her mother had another baby.____6_____, it is very difficult for pandas to live in the wild.Here are some of the _____7____that pandas like Xi Wang may have in the future.If hunters catch a panda, they will kill it for its fur.If farmers____8____trees and forests, pandas will have no place to live in.When mothers leave baby pandas alone, people will often take them away.People think that the baby pandas need ____9_____.If pandas are in danger, we should try our best to protect them.If we do____10_____, soon there will be no more pandas in the world!�� a.A.made B.called C.told D.kept 学生答 B;案: b.A.quite B.mostly 标准答 B 案: C.just D.very 学生答案: B;c.A.leaves B.vegetables C.trees D.chips 学生答案: D;d.A.strange B.weak C.famous D.healthy 学生答案: C;e.A.though B.until C.because D.whether 学生答案:
KEY Unit 1 1.3.2 实验案例1-2 文章理解（T1） (1) Reading Skills 1）Chinese parents assume strength, not fragility. They believe their child will be strong enough to take the shaming and to improve from it. 2) Most westerners don’t have the same view of children being permanently indebted to their parents. 3) Western parents try to respect their children’s individuality, encouraging them pursue their true passions, supporting their choices, and providing positive reinforcement and nurturing environment. (2) Multiple Choices 1) D 2) C 3) B 4) D 5) A (3) True or False 1.T This often requires fortitude on the part of the parents because the child will resist; things are the hardest at the beginning, which is where Western parents tend to give up. 2.T Tenacious practice, practice, practice is crucial for excellence; rote repetition is underrated in America. 3. F.I felt terrible and deeply ashamed of what I had done. But it didn't damage my self-esteem or anything like that. 4.F By contrast, Western parents have to struggle with their own conflicted feelings about achievement, and try to persuade themselves that they're not disappointed about how their kids turned out. 5.T In other words, Western parents are concerned about their children's psyches. Chinese parents aren't. They assume strength, not fragility, and as a result they behave very differently. 6.F Second, Chinese parents believe that their kids owe them everything. The reason for this is a little unclear, but it's probably a combination of Confucian filial piety and the fact that the parents have sacrificed and done so much for their children. 7.T My husband, Jed, actually has the opposite view. "Children don't choose their parents," he once said to me. 8.T Third, Chinese parents believe that they know what is best for their children and therefore override all of their children's own desires and preferences. That's why Chinese daughters can't have boyfriends in high school and why Chinese kids can't go to sleepaway camp. 9.F For their part, many Chinese secretly believe that they care more about their children and are willing to sacrifice much more for them than Westerners, who seem perfectly content to let their children turn out badly. I think it's a misunderstanding on both sides. 10.F I think it's a misunderstanding on both sides. All decent parents want to do what's best for their children. The Chinese just have a totally different idea of how to do that.
北邮网络学院大学英语2阶段作业3 一、阅读理解（共1道小题，共25.0分） 1. A pretty, well―dressed young lady stopped a taxi in a big square, and a said to the driver, "Do you see that young man at the other side of the square?" "Yes," said the taxi driver. The young man was standing outside a restaurant and looking impatiently (不耐烦地) at his watch every few seconds. "Take me over there," said the young lady. There were a lot of cars and buses in the square, so the taxi driver asked, "Are you afraid to cross the street?" "Oh, no!" said the young lady. "But I promised that I would meet the young man for lunch at one o' clock, and it is now a quarter to two. If I arrive in a taxi, it will at least seem as if I had tried not to be late." 1.How did the young woman get to the square? A.She arrived in a taxi. B.She drove there in a car. C.She got there by bus. D.The story doesn't tell us. 2.Why did the lady stop the taxi? A.Because she didn't want to be late for her appointment (约会). B.Because she wanted to get out of the taxi. C.Because she wanted to go to the restaurant in it. D.Because she was afraid of walking across the street. 3.The young man at the other side of the square_______.
一、阅读理解（共1道小题，共25.0分） 1. When we can see well, we do not think about our eyes often. It is only when we can not see perfectly that we come to see how important our eyes are. People who are nearsighted（近视）can only see things that are very close to their eyes. Many people who do a lot of close work, such as writing and reading, become nearsighted. Then they have to wear glasses in order to see distant things clearly. People who are farsighted face just the opposite problem. They can see things that are far away, but they have difficulty reading a book unless they hold it at arm's length. If they want to do much reading, they must get glasses too. Eyes are very important and they are our friends. We should protect our eyes all the time. 1. We don't know that our eyes are of great importance until______. A. we think about our eyes B. we can't see clearly C. we wear glasses D. we have to do much reading 2. According to the passage, a______ is more likely to be nearsighted. A. teacher B. builder C. soldier D. gardener 3. A nearsighted person usually _____. A. does not wear glasses B. wears glasses C. does not see things clearly with glasses D. sees things properly without glasses 4. People who are farsighted ______. A. cannot do a lot of close work without glasses B. can only see things that are very close to their eyes C. have difficulty reading a book if they do not hold it near D. have the same problem as the nearsighted people 5. Eyes are very important to us because _____. A. we should protect them all the time B. they are nearsighted C. we cannot see anything without them D. they are farsighted 试题分值：25.0 得分：[5, 5, 5, 5, 5]
1. The water is good______________ . A . to drink it B . to be drunk C . to drink D . at drinking 2. Tell Tom and Jack _____ each other. A . not quarrel B . not to quarrel with C . to not quarrel with D . they not quarrel 3. Will you ______ me _______out this problem myself? A . permit, working B . let, work C . allowed, to work D . forbid, to work 4. The sentence needs_____________ . A . to improve B . improve C . improving D . improved 5. I held the little bird in my hand and felt its heart_______________ . A . jumping B . beating C . bumping
D . knocking 6. I'm not sure which restaurant _______________. A . to eat on B . eating at C . to eat at D . for eating 7. He rushed into the room, _____________ . A . with sweat dripping B . sweat dripped C . dripped sweat D . sweated 8. The Marquis was thought______ some terrible wrongs to his tenants. A . of doing B . that he had done C . to have done D . to have been done 9. We found many people________ in the meeting room. A . seat B . seating C . to seat D . seated 10. How much time did you spend _______ the text. A . copying B . to copy
一、完形填空（共1道小题，共50.0分） 1. We learn to read, often with considerable effort, by noticing or _3__ taught that groups of letters for the sounds that we already know __4__ to speak. We learn to write, with even _5__ effort, by learning to form the letters, __6_ are symbols of sounds, and to put them together on paper so that others can read what we “say”. 2. Since human language is a form of human behavior, _7___ is nothing absolute about it. It has __8__ slowly throughout human history and will continue to develop. In the English language there are perhaps 600,000___9_. Possibly more, but most of them are _10__ only to specialists and are rarely used. a. A. while B. because C. since D. so b. A. on B. by C. of D. in c. A. having B. being C. are D. been d. A. what B. how C. which D. why
北邮网络教育大学英语2阶段作业一、二、三 一、完形填空（共1道小题，共50.0分） 1.The man _9__to run away when he saw the policeman. He just smiled _10__ said to the woman, “I want to give this purse to you, madam. I think you dropped it on the street.” A.he B.her C.she D. A. B.The driver C.The man D. A. B.either C.too D. A. B.on C.to D. A. B.easily C.happily D. A. B.excited C.surprised D. A. B.because C.after
D. A. B.locked C.out of D. A. B.didn’t try C.tried in vain D. A. B.so C.or D. 二、单项选择题（共10道小题，共50.0分） 1.You should take one side with decision and ________ it with effect. A.act on B.act C.perform D.
2.( A.origin B.source C.place D. 3. A.out B.up to C.down D.
4. A.onto B.toward C.in D. 5. A.spacecraft B.wide C.spacious D.broad
、完形填空（共1道小题，共50.0分） I __5_about it with my friends Frank and Lesley. __6__ of them could suggest anything, but they promised that they would ask their friends. A few days later __7_ I was still in bed, someone phoned, “Is that Miss Jenkins?” a man,s voice asked. “I know your hobby is photography and I,ve got a job that mig ht interest you in my clothes factory. My name is Mr. Thomson.” I decided to see h im. I was so excited that I almost forgot _8__ goodbye to my mother. I arrived a bit early and when Mr. Thomson came he asked me if I _9__ waiting a long time. I replied, “No, not long.” After talking to me for about 20 minutes he offered me a job—not as a photographer__10__ a model! what should study what be studied what to study what 学生答案:C;标准答案:C; For the future In the future For future In future 学生答案:B;标准答案:B; close last end final 学生答案:C;标准答案:C; before as when while 学生答案:A;标准答案:A; told asked talked said 学生答案:C;标准答案:C; both neither nor not all 学生答案:B;标准答案:B; since whereas while before 学生答案:C;标准答案:C;
大学英语2 阶段作业一 一、完形填空（共1道小题，共50.0分） 1.After I got this __1____, I had to do football, homework and job at the same time. It was really hard for me. I was burning out, falling asleep at school and failing__2___ many courses. My teachers were __3_ at me and yelled__4___ me: why have a job? I missed a lot practice in football team and could only _5__ back down at the match. My coach was cold at me with an unasked__6__: why have a job? I told them it was for the things I need, when actually it was for the things I wanted. __7__ and ___8__ are different. Needing something is like your only shoes have holes in them. But wanting is to have every new brand sneaker just because you _9__ it. I start to think about if I did a wrong thing. Slowly, I learnt to manage my money better so that I could have more time for school and football. I learnt to make a wise __10__ what I need and what I want. a. A.money B.job C.picture D.studio 学生答案: B; 标准答 案: B; b. A.with B.for C.in D.after 学生答案: C; 标准答 案: C; c. A.happy B.pity C.mad D.familiar 学生答案: C; 标准答 案: C;
北邮网校大学英语2阶段作业22 一、阅读理解（共1道小题，共25.0分） 1.It looks like a mobile phone, but the service is much cheaper. It acts like a mobile phone, but only in your own city. Beyond the city walls, it is useless. “Little Smart”, also called “Xiaolingtong”, has always been compared to mobile phones. But actually it is more like one of those cordless phones used around the home. The only difference is that this one reaches much further. It can travel across an entire city. Cheap costs are the main reason for the success of Little Smart. It costs 25 yuan a month for the line and about 0.1 yuan per minute to use. What’s more, unlike mobile phones, there is no fee for incoming calls. But Little Smart is not really that smart. Users often complain about its bad service quality. “I couldn’t receive a phone call if I was on a bus,” said Li, a user in Beijing. “It worked fine when I stood still, but there were breaks in signal when I was moving.” Scientists are trying to make Little Smart more user-friendly. Messaging and Internet access have been added to the service. And the latest Little Smart handset even has color screen. 1.Why is Little Smart so popular in China? A.It looks like a mobile phone. B.The service is much cheaper. C.It is very convenient to use. D.It can reach an entire city. 2.What is the cost of the service of Little Smart?
《大学英语二》作业参考答案 I. Use of English 1. C 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. D 6. A 7.C 8. B 9.D 10. B 11. D 12. C 13. B 14. D 15. A 16. C 17.A 18. C 19.C 20. B II. Reading Comprehension Passage 1 1. C 2. D 3. B 4. B 5. A Passage 2 1. C 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. C Passage 3 1. B 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. B Passage 4 1. D 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. A Passage 5 1. B 2. C 3. D 4. D 5. C Passage 6 1. C 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. A Passage 7 1. C 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. C Passage 8 1. D 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. C Passage 9 1. A 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. B Passage10 1. A 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. D Passage11 1. A 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. C Passage12 1. C 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. D III. Vocabulary and Structure 1. C 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. D 8. C 9. D 10. A 11. C 12. D 13. C 14. A 15. B 16. D 17. C 18. B 19. B 20. C 21. C 22. C 23. A 24. A 25. C 26. C 27. C 28. D 29. D 30. A 31. C 32. B 33. D 34. B 35. D 36. B 37. D 38. A 39. C 40. B 41. B 42. A 43. C 44. B 45. D 46. B 47. A 48. B 49. D 50. C 51. D 52. A 53. D 54. C 55. C 56. D 57. A 58. B 59. C 60. B 61. C 62. B 63. A 64. A 65. C 66. D 67. B 68. A 69. C 70. A 71. D 72. C 73. C 74. C 75. A 76. A 77. B 78. C 79. A 80. B IV. Cloze 1. B 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. D 8. C 9. B 10. A 11. B 12. A 13. D 14. C 15. A 16. A 17. D 18. B 19. C 20. A 21. C 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. C 26. B 27. B 28. D 29. A 30. B 31. B 32. D 33. C 34. B 35. A 36. A 37. B 38. C 39. D 40. B 41. A 42. B 43. B 44. D 45. A 46. C 47. A 48. D 49. C 50. D V. Translation 1. The key to master English well is to practice often. 2. Whatever I say, he always disagrees. 3. A number of new hotels have been built up recently in Shanghai in order to meet the needs of tourism. 4. More lamps will lighten up this dark room. 5. It was not until he got seriously ill that he knew the importance of health.
《大学英语（二）》作业参考答案 I.Reading Comprehension Passage 1 1. A 2. D 3. D 4. D 5. B Passage 2 1. C 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. D Passage 3 1. D 2. D 3. B 4. B 5. D Passage 4 1. C 2. D 3. A 4. D 5. B Passage 5 1. C 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. A Passage 6 1. A 2. B 3. D 4. D 5. B Passage 7 1. A 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. D Passage 8 1. D 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. D Passage 9 1. B 2. A 3. D 4. A 5. D Passage10 1. D 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. B Passage11 1. A 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. C Passage12 1. A 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. A II.Vocabulary and Structure 1. D 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. D 6. C 7. C 8. A 9. A 10. B 11. D 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. D 16. D 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. D 21. A 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. B 26. A 27. B 28. D 29. A 30. B 31. C 32. B 33. D 34. D 35. A 36. B 37. D 38. A 39. C 40. A 41. B 42. C 43. B 44. D 45. B 46. C 47. D 48. B, C 49. B 50. D 51. A 52. A 53. D 54. C 55. C 56. C 57. C 58. D 59. A 60. B 61. B 62 A 63. D 64. D 65. A 66. D 67. B 68. C 69. A 70. B 71. C 72. B 73. D 74. D 75. C 76. A 77. D 78. A 79. C 80. B III.Cloze (With Two Choices Provided) A 1. fall 2. real 3. through 4. occur 5. since 6. saving 7. through 8. whereas 9. more 10. into B 1. of 2. from 3. dead 4. in 5. bringing 6. of 7. whether 8. slow 9. for 10. encouraging C 1. go 2. improving 3. as much as 4. with 5. by themselves 6. to 7. about 8. such as 9. being punished 10. in turn D 1. Being 2. of 3. which 4. by 5. of 6. especially 7. Also 8. down 9. over 10. with IV. Translation 1. He knows that they will never meet each other. 2 When they agreed to publish his first book, he felt that he was on his way to success.
1.In most cultures, when you meet acquaintances for the first time during a day, it is normal to greet them. The main purpose of this greeting is to 1 a good relationship between the people 2 , and each language usually has 3 set phrases which can be used for this purpose. Sometimes, though, there can be 4 differences in the type of phrases which can be used, and cultural misunderstandings can easily 5 . The following is a true example. A young British woman went to Hong Kong to work, and at the time of her 6 she knew nothing about the Chinese culture or language. 7 her way to school one day, she went to the bank to get some money. 8 , the bank clerk asked her if she had had her lunch. She was extremely surprised 9 such a question because in the British culture it would be 10 an indirect invitation to lunch. Between unmarried young people it can also 11 the young man's interest in dating the girl. 12 this bank clerk was a complete stranger 13 the British girl, she was very much taken aback (生气), and hastily commented that she had eaten 14 .After this she 15 to school and was even more surprised when one of the teachers asked the same question. By now she 16 that it could not be an invitation, but was puzzled 17 why they asked it. 18 the following days she was asked the same question again and again. Only much later 19 that the question had no real meaning 20 - it was merely a greeting. a. A.build on B.build up C.build into D.build out 学生答案: B; 标准答 案: B b. A.concerned B.concern C.concerning D.to concern 学生答案: A; 标准答 案: A
2014 1 around the world 2 in search of wealth 3 held a ceremony 4 during the middle of the 19th century 5 in the 1870s 6 eating places 7 in 1948 What company did the first Chinese settlers in London work for? 8 the East India Company 0.4 9 Chinese sailors 10 Chinese culture and traditions TTFFTFFFTF Ethnic area gold Discovered
Ceremony Chinatown first Western Washington The First railroad system Eastern middle parts Cleaning Low cost eating Stores places Gates area 1 What is this passage about 2 What is Chinatown 3 What did Chinese people go to America for? 4 What did San F mayor do to honor Chinese efforts to improve the city? 5 Where were Chinatowns established? 6 When was the construction of railroad system ended? 7 When did the largest number of immigrants go to the US? 8 Who did the first Chinese settlers in London work for? 9 what else did later immigrants operate besides small stores? 10 What kind of places are Chinatown for visitors?