北邮作业-大学英语3-中译英
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北邮作业-大学英语3-改错精读三改错练习1. He invited me to go to a party and I did not want to join him that evening.2. The information which she was injured in the accident was given by Liz.3. Look at the beautiful flowers here! How wonderful they are smelling!4. Dear Helen, please forgive him for his rudeness, can you ?5. Did anyone inform you with the change of the schedule that had been decided yesterday?6. Despite his old age, he is still very healthful and often works in the field.7. This equipment is based upon advanced techniques and it is highly reliable.8. It is about time that we go to supper, for we still have a meeting to attend this evening9. Every now and then he would come here paying a visit to his old aunt, who livedall alone in a small house.10. The passengers saw the thief stole on the bus, but they didn’t say anything.11. Have you noticed her coat is wet? She must be caught in the rain.12. Teenagers always long for the time which they are able to be independent.13. Since the injury is bad, the doctors will operate him immediately.14. Let's hurry up and try to get to the railway station in time,can we?15. He refused joining us last Saturday night. Don't you think it strange?16. Some old beautiful Italian oil paintings are being displayed in the exhibition hall.17. If you had been there, I'm sure you would have enjoyed to see the Chinese Teamwin.18. On seeing the boy fell into the river, she sprang to her feet and went to the rescue.19. Traditionally, work determines our way of life. But if 98 percent of us don't needto work, what are we going to do with oneself?20. Only by practice will you be able to improve your speaking English and graduallyspeak fluently.21. Two woman teachers and four girl students were praised at the meeting yesterday.22. After she got married, Lily went to see her mother each other week.23. There will be more than three hundreds students taking partin the sports meet.24. While shopping, people sometimes can’t help persuadinginto buying somethingthey don’t really need.25. We are all for your proposal that the discussion is to be putoff.26. Factory workers had to work very hard before, so hadfarmers.27. He finds it easier to do the cooking himself than teaching hiswife to cook.28. There was too much dust that we couldn’t see what washappening.29. The boy did not have to leave the next day because he gothis visa extending.30. What does Mr. Johnson like? He’s a friendly sort of ma n. Ilike to work with him.31. The reporter was very pleased when the chairman allowedhim to ask few questions.32. He tried to learn Greek but soon got tired of it and gave upit.33. With the sun setting, we stopped working, putting away ourtools and were going to go home.34. Polite manners in China demand that a person stands upwhen anyone enters aroom or when anyone hands him something.35. This is the sportsman whom everyone says will win the goldmedal at the Winter Olympic Games.36. I heard th at you really had a wonderful time at John’sbirthday Party, hadn’t you?37. E-mail as well as mobile telephones are becoming more andmore popular in dailycommunication.38. They are going to have the servicemen installed an electricfan in the office tomorrow.39. Mary found it difficult to talk calmly about which she hadexperienced at the station.40. Lesson Three is the most difficult lesson, but it isn’t the mostdifficult lesson in Book Four.41. Those of us who work in chemical laboratories should havetheir lungs checked quite regularly.42. Neither John and his father was able to wake up earlyenough to catch the morning train43. He wished he didn't tell her the truth that brought her somuch pain44. The room, which window faces the south, is the nicest oneof all on this floor.45. He is a true friend of mine, whom I can always dependwhenever I get into trouble.46. Let's go and watch that new movie at eight tonight, won't1we?47. It is very important that the students' voice is heard by the authorities of all our schools.48. This is such a beautiful day that everyone around us feellike going out for a walk.49. We saw a big dog that was fierce and felt frightened in our way home.50. As time went on, he suffered such heavy losses that he was forced giving up his business2。
Lesson One: Translate the following into English.1.那单调的噪音时停时响。
The monotonous noise would stop at intervals, and then resound after a while.2.由于大雾车子开得很慢,结果我们整整晚了两小时才到达目的地。
The bus moved slowly in the thick fog. As a result, we arrived at our terminal almost two hours late.3.经过一系列实验,他们已经设计出一种发射太空船到火星的方法。
After a series of experiments, they’ve worked out a method of sending a spacecraft to Mars.4.何时举行这种选举,我们现在还难以预测。
It is hard for us to predict when such an election can take place.5.杰克克制住愤怒,避免了一场斗殴。
Jack was able to hold back his anger and avoid a fight.6.他大学毕业后当了老师,但后来转而从事翻译工作。
After he left the university, he became a teacher, but later turned to a translator.7.世界各国应该积极探索在经济、贸易、科技合作方面的新途径。
All nations of the world should actively explore new routes to the cooperation in the field of economy, trade and science.8.他们为了争取奖学金而展开竞争。
汉译英1.思想是通过语言来表达的。
(by means of)Answer: Thoughts are expressed by means of language. 2. 我今年买的新书多得难以数清。
(keep count of)Answer: I have bought so many new books this year that it’s really difficult for me to keep count of them.3. 这位老太太确信,今天她儿子会回家来为她庆祝生日。
(feel assured)Answer: The old lady feels assured that her son will come back home today to celebrate her birthday.4. 他妈妈坚持说他每月的零用钱不能超过100元。
(exceed)Answer: His mother insisted that his pocket money should not exceed 100 yuan per month. 5. 上个月我们买了一辆车,是用我的名字登记的。
(register)Answer: We bought a car last month, which was registered under my name.1.这支乐队20世纪80年代凭借那张专集一举成名。
(shoot to fame) Answer: The band shot to fame in the 1980s with that single album.2. 冒一下险吧,你可能还是会输,但赢的机会却增加了。
(take a risk)Answer: Take a risk, and you may lose again, but you would have improved your chances to win.3. 科学家正极力研究治愈艾滋病(AIDS) 的良方。
一、句子改错(共5道小题,共25.0分)1.It is very important that the students' voice is heard by the authorities of all ourschools.A B C DA. AB. BC. CD. D知识点:Identification1学生答案:[B;] 标准答案: B得分:[5] 试题分值: 5.0提示: 答案:B.改为be heard。
Important后面的从句要用特殊的虚拟语气(should+do,should可以省略)。
本句大意是“让学生的声音被学校的领导听见,这是很重要的。
”2.Lesson Three is the most difficult lesson, but it isn’t the mostdifficult lesson in Book Four.A B C DA. AB. BC. CD. D知识点:Identification1学生[A;] 标准答案: A答案:得分: [5] 试题分值:5.0提示: 答案:A.改为a 。
先要看懂本句大意才可以做出正确选择。
本句大意是“第三课非常难,但是并不是第四册书中最难的一课。
”据此可知前面要用“amost difficult”,意思是“非常难的”。
“the most difficult”表示最高级,意思是“最难的”。
3. E-mail as well as mobile telephones are becoming more and more popular in dailyA B C D communication.A. AB. BC. CD. D知识点:Identification1 学生答案:[B;] 标准答案: B 得分:[5] 试题分值: 5.0提示:答案:B.改为is 。
as well as 连接两个名词作主语的时候,后面的谓语动词要和第一个名词相搭配,第一个名词是e-mail 这样的单数名词,所以谓语动词要用单数is 。
汉译英Unit 11. 无论你是多么富有经验的演说家,无论你做了多么充分的准备,你都很难在这样嘈杂的招待会上发表演讲。
No matter how experienced a speaker you are, and how well you have prepared your speech,y ouwill have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception.2. 就像吉米妹妹的朋友都关心吉米一样,吉米也关心他们。
Just as all his sister ’ s friends cared about him, Jimmy cared about them.3. 汽车生产商在新车的几处都印有汽车识别号码,以便找回被盗的车辆。
Car manufacturers stamp a vehicle identification number at several places on new cars to help tra ck down stolen vehicles.4. 老师回来时你敢告我状的话,我就不再和你说话了。
If you dare tell on me when the teacher gets back I won ’t say a word to you any more.5. 有些老年人愿意独自过日子,但大多数老人选择和儿女一起生活。
Some elderly people prefer to live on their own while the great majority choose to live with their children.6. 现在需要面对的事情是:如何筹集创建公司所需的资金。
Here is something that needs to be reckoned with: how to get the necessary finances to establish the company.Unit 21. 被告是为年仅30岁的女子,她坚持称自己无罪。
一、单项选择题(共10道小题,共100.0分)1.(错误)2.We took out another ________ to expand our business.3.1.lend2.lent3.loan4.load知识点:阶段作业一学生答案:[]标准答案:C得分:[0]试题分值:10.0提示:4.(错误)5.After he had been asked the same question many times, his answer became _________ .6.1.machine2.mechanics3.mechanic4.mechanical知识点:阶段作业一学生答案:[]标准答案:D试题分值:10.0得分:[0]提示:1.(错误)2.George felt very ________ about forgetting to post Herbert's letter.3.1.innocent2.illegal3.guilty4.unlawful知识点:阶段作业一学生答案:[]标准答案:C得分:[0]试题分值:10.0提示:1.(错误)2.Tom started as an engineering student, but he __________ English because he liked it.3.1.switched off2.switched on3.switched on to4.switched to知识点:阶段作业一学生答案:[]标准答案:D得分:[0]试题分值:10.0提示:1.(错误)2.Nowadays,people in the city enjoy a _________ of musical life.3.1.variety2.range3.extent4.width知识点:阶段作业一学生答案:[]标准答案:A得分:[0]试题分值:10.0提示:1.(错误)2.The University ________him an honorary degree.3.1.drained2.awarded3.approached4.glimpsed知识点:阶段作业一学生答案:[]标准答案:B得分:[0]试题分值:10.0提示:1.(错误)2.If you're late again you'll be________ from your job.3.1.referred2.deserted3.omitted4.dismissed知识点:阶段作业一学生答案:[]标准答案:D得分:[0]试题分值:10.0提示:1.(错误)2.They are ________ as the most promising table-tennis players.3.1.regarded2.regretted3.reminded4.regioned知识点:阶段作业一学生答案:[]标准答案:A得分:[0]试题分值:10.0提示:1.(错误)2.Two years later he ________ suicide.3.1.conducted2.sweated3.stoopedmitted知识点:阶段作业一学生答案:[]标准答案:D得分:[0]试题分值:10.0提示:1.(错误)2.Our grateful thanks are________ to the police department help in the making of this film.3.1.due2.owing知识点:阶段作业一学生答案:[]标准答案:A得分:[0]试题分值:10.0提示:一、单项选择题(共10道小题,共100.0分)1.(错误)2.I prefer to work in an ___________ environment where there are goodlibraries and cultural facilities.3.1.urban2.rural3.suburb4.area知识点:阶段作业一学生答案:[]标准答案:A得分:[0]试题分值:10.0提示:4.(错误)5.The doctors ________ the medicines to the people in the flood area.6.1.distinguished2.chose3.annoyed4.distributed知识点:阶段作业一学生答案:[]标准答案:D得分:[0]试题分值:10.0提示:1.(错误)2.I used to cook with electricity, but I've __________to gas.3.1.changed2.exchanged3.switched4.transformed知识点:阶段作业一学生答案:[]标准答案:C得分:[0]试题分值:10.0提示:1.(错误)2.Tom started as an engineering student, but he __________ English because he liked it.3.1.switched off2.switched on3.switched on to4.switched to知识点:阶段作业一学生答案:[]标准答案:D得分:[0]试题分值:10.0提示:1.(错误)2.Professor Zhang had two articles published in the_________ periodical.3.1.studying2.learning3.learned4.studied知识点:阶段作业一学生答案:[]标准答案:C得分:[0]试题分值:10.0提示:1. (错误)2.The new product is on________ before it is put on the market.3.1.test2.trial3.experiment4.inspection知识点:阶段作业一学生答案:[]标准答案:B得分:[0]试题分值:10.0提示:1.(错误)2.We must strengthen our________ on the western border.3.1.defences2.defects3.defeats4.defendants知识点:阶段作业一学生答案:[]标准答案:A得分:[0]试题分值:10.0提示:1. (错误)2.The evidence ________ me in my opinion that they are lying.3.1.conforms2.confirms3.confines4.confesses知识点:阶段作业一学生答案:[]标准答案:B得分:[0]试题分值:10.0提示:1.(错误)2.Two years later he ________ suicide.3.1.conducted2.sweated3.stoopedmitted知识点:阶段作业一学生答案:[]标准答案:D得分:[0]试题分值:10.0提示:1.(错误)2.Mother told him not to________ the streets after school.3.1.wander2.wonder3.move4.go知识点:阶段作业一学生答案:[]标准答案:A得分:[0]试题分值:10.0提示:一、单项选择题(共10道小题,共100.0分)1.(错误)2.Frankly speaking,your article is very good except for some _________ mistakes in grammar.3.1.obscure2.glaring3.trivial4.rare知识点:阶段作业一学生答案:[]标准答案:D得分:[0]试题分值:10.0提示:4.(错误)5.All the signs _________ an early resumption of the battle.6.1.point at2.point3.point out4.point to知识点:阶段作业一学生答案:[]标准答案:D得分:[0]试题分值:10.0提示:1.I prefer to work in an ___________ environment where there are good libraries and cultural facilities.2.1.urban2.rural3.suburb4.area知识点:阶段作业一学生答案:[A;]标准答案:A得分:[10]试题分值:10.0提示:1.(错误)2.He seems to be _________ enough to climb to the mountain top in an hour.3.1.radiant2.conscientious3.conspicuous4.energetic知识点:阶段作业一学生答案:[]标准答案:D得分:[0]试题分值:10.0提示:1.Nowadays,people in the city enjoy a _________ of musical life.2.1.variety2.range3.extent4.width知识点:阶段作业一学生答案:[A;]标准答案:A得分:[10]试题分值:10.0提示:1. (错误)2.The new product is on________ before it is put on the market.3.1.test2.trial3.experiment4.inspection知识点:阶段作业一学生答案:[]标准答案:B得分:[0]试题分值:10.0提示:1.We must strengthen our________ on the western border.2.1.defences2.defects3.defeats4.defendants知识点:阶段作业一学生答案:[A;]标准答案:A得分:[10]试题分值:10.0提示:1.Mother told him not to________ the streets after school.2.1.wander2.wonder3.move4.go知识点:阶段作业一学生答案:[A;]标准答案:A得分:[10]试题分值:10.0提示:1.(错误)2.The apartment-house is built around a ________ .3.1.court2.course3.counter4.courtesy知识点:阶段作业一学生答案:[]标准答案:A得分:[0]试题分值:10.0提示:1.(错误)2.We must not touch this switch under any ________.3.1.situation2.giant3.circumstances4.civilization 知识点:阶段作业一学生答案:[]标准答案:C得分:[0]试题分值:10.0提示:一、单项选择题(共10道小题,共100.0分)1.Frankly speaking,your article is very good except for some _________ mistakes in grammar.2.1.obscure2.glaring3.trivial4.rare知识点:阶段作业一学生答案:[D;]标准答案:D得分:[10]试题分值:10.0提示:3.I prefer to work in an ___________ environment where there are good libraries and cultural facilities.4.1.urban2.rural3.suburb4.area知识点:阶段作业一学生答案:[A;]标准答案:A得分:[10]试题分值:10.0提示:1.(错误)2.Professor Zhang had two articles published in the_________ periodical.3.1.studying2.learning3.learned4.studied知识点:阶段作业一学生答案:[]标准答案:C得分:[0]试题分值:10.0提示:1.He seems to be _________ enough to climb to the mountain top in an hour.2.1.radiant2.conscientious3.conspicuous4.energetic知识点:阶段作业一学生答案:[D;]标准答案:D得分:[10]值:10.0提示:1.(错误)2.The manager thought he was a________ person and told him all about the new plan.3.1.confident2.famous3.reliable4.dependent知识点:阶段作业一学生答案:[]标准答案:C得分:[0]试题分值:10.0提示:1.If you're late again you'll be________ from your job.2.1.referred2.deserted3.omitted4.dismissed知识点:阶段作业一学生答案:[D;]标准答案:D得分:[10]值:10.0提示:1.The new product is on________ before it is put on the market.2.1.test2.trial3.experiment4.inspection知识点:阶段作业一学生答案:[B;]标准答案:B得分:[10]试题分值:10.0提示:1.(错误)2.It’s ________ that the sick child needs food and sunshine.3.1.evidently2.obvious3.apparently4.plain知识点:阶段作业一学生答案:[]标准答案:B得分:[0]试题分10.0值:提示:1.(错误)2.Students often find ________ jobs during their summer vacations.3.1.temporary2.permanentsting4.part知识点:阶段作业一学生答案:[]标准答案:A得分:[0]试题分值:10.0提示:1.The apartment-house is built around a ________ .2.1.court2.course3.counter4.courtesy知识点:阶段作业一学生答案:[A;]标准答案:A得分:[10]试题分值:10.0提示:(注:文档可能无法思考全面,请浏览后下载,供参考。
北京邮电大学大学英语三级B级-翻译专项试题一、大学英语三级翻译英译汉1. Not until the problem 0f talents and funds is solved, is our talking about the project meaningful.A.不到解决人才和资金问题的时候,无须讨论这项工程的。
B.讨论这项工程有无意义要看人才和资金问题能否得到解决。
C.只有解决了人才和资金问题,讨论这项工程才有意义。
D.解决人才和资金问题与讨论这项工程具有同样重要的意义。
【答案】C【解析】本题的翻译要点是对“Not until…”这个句型的理解。
该句表示强调,意为“直到……才”。
选项D对句型理解有误。
选项A和选项B没有把强调的语气翻译出来,且选项A后半句有漏译现象。
知识模块:英译汉2. As you have done the market survey, I would like to discuss with you the possibility of selling our products in the US.A) 因为美国产品有市场,所以我们要研究开发我们产品的可能性。
B) 因为你有市场资料,所以我希望与你讨论美国产品的销售情况。
C) 你已经作了市场调查,所以我想和你讨论在美国销售我们产品的可能性。
D) 你已了解了市场,因此我希望能与你商讨在美国开发我们产品的可能性。
【答案】C3. The study shows that our computers are superior to those of our competitors in terms of functions and speed.A) 研究表明,我们的计算机在功能和速度两方面都优于我们的竞争对手。
B) 研究表明,我们的计算机与我们竞争者的产品在功能和速度方面有差异。
C) 研究表明,我们的计算机在效率和速度方面都与其它厂商不同。
大学英语3北邮第一次阶段作业As a new student, I am excited to be studying at Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications (BUPT). This is a great opportunity for me to continue my academic journey and to acquire the skills and knowledge I need to succeed in my chosen career. The first stage of my studies at BUPT has been both challenging and rewarding.One of the first things I noticed about BUPT was the level of diversity among the students and faculty. I have had the opportunity to meet people from all over China and from various parts of the world. This has not only exposed me to different cultures but has also provided me with the opportunity to learn from different perspectives.The courses that I have taken during the first stage of my studies have been challenging, but also incredibly rewarding. I have learned a great deal about the field of telecommunications, which is my major. The professors here are knowledgeable and passionate about their subjects, which has made learning both enjoyable and informative.One of the biggest challenges that I faced during the first stage of my studies was adjusting to university life. Initially, I found it difficult to balance my academic duties with my social life. However, with time, I was able to find a balance. I learned to manage my time effectively, which helped me to stay on top of my studies. I also joined several clubs and organizations, which helped me to meet new people and to stay connected with the BUPT community.Overall, the first stage of my studies at BUPT has been an amazing experience. I have learned so much about my major, met some incredible people, and gained invaluable experience that will help me in my future career. I am looking forward to the next stage of my studies, where I know that I will face new challenges and have new opportunities for growth and success.During the second stage of my studies at BUPT, I have had the opportunity to delve deeper into my major and take more advanced courses. This has allowed me to expand my knowledge and develop my skills in telecommunications. The professors have continued to be incredibly knowledgeable and passionate about their subjects, and I have enjoyed being challenged by their courses.One of the most exciting aspects of this stage of my studies has been the practical experience that I have gained. BUPT has provided me with numerous opportunities to apply my theoretical knowledge in a real-world setting. For example, I had the opportunity to participate in an internship at a telecommunications company, where I was able to work on a project that required me to use the skills I had learned in my courses. This experience was incredibly rewarding and gave me a taste of what my future career might entail.Another challenge that I faced during this stage of my studies was time management. As the courses became more advanced, I found that I needed to devote more time to studying and completing assignments. However, I was able to use the time management skills that I had developed during the first stage of my studies to stay on top of my workload. I also found that setting clear goalsand prioritizing my tasks helped me to manage my time more effectively.One of the things that I have appreciated most about my time at BUPT is the sense of community. Despite the challenges that I have faced, I have always felt supported by my peers and professors. BUPT has provided me with numerous opportunities to connect with other students and form friendships that I know will last a lifetime.As I approach the end of my studies at BUPT, I feel incredibly grateful for the experience that I have had. I have developed both personally and academically, and I feel confident that I am ready to take the next step in my career. With the skills and knowledge that I have gained, I am excited to pursue opportunities that will allow me to make a meaningful contribution to the field of telecommunications.In conclusion, studying at BUPT has been an incredible experience. The professors have been knowledgeable and passionate, the courses have been challenging yet rewarding, and the sense of community has been strong. As I prepare to graduate, I feel proud of everything that I have accomplished and excited about what the future holds. I would highly recommend BUPT to anyone who is considering pursuing a degree in telecommunications or a related field.在北京邮电大学学习期间,我的专业是电信工程。
北邮英语3英语3作业阶段(1)⼀、阅读理解(共1道⼩题,共50.0分)1. (错误)The weather seems to be everybody's favorite topic of conversation in Britain. This is not because the weather is particularly exciting, or evenbecause people are particularly interested in it, but because people have to talk about something and the weather serves as a convenient subject. It's something everybody shares and it's a safe topic, not too personal or intimate (亲密的).The main thing to say about the weather in Britain is that it's unpredictable. For some people this is interesting, for others it is irritating(烦⼈的). But certainly you can never tell with certainty from one day to the next what the weather is going to be like. Every morning when you wake up is aglorious surprise-especially if you have planned to go to the seaside and youfind it is pouring rain or snowing. There are weather forecasts(预报) on theradio and TV and in the newspaper-but on the whole nobody believes them.Because British weather is so unpredictable, some visitors get quite the wrong impression. Some people spend two weeks in Britain in the middle of a heat wave. They come back the next year equipped with bikinis(⽐基尼), suncream and shorts, only to find that it never stops raining and the temperaturenever rises above 10 degrees.1. Everybody in Britain is fond of talking about weather because_________.A. the weather is particularly excitingB. people are particularly interested in itC. weather is a personal topicD. weather is a safe topic2. The word "unpredictable"(in Line 1, Paragraph 2) means ________.A. cannot be told in advanceB. cannot be understoodC. cannot be prepared for aheadD. cannot be concluded3. The author points out that _________.A. people in Britain know for sure what the weather is going to belike the next dayB. weather forecasts are missing on the radio and TV and in thenewspaperC. people don't believe weather forecasts on the radio and TV andin the newspaperD. people on the whole find the weather in Britain irritating4. According to the last paragraph, some visitors' wrong impression isthat ________.A. weather in Britain is coldB. Britain is a hot countryC. travelers dislike BritainD. it always rains in Britain5. The passage mainly talks about _________.A. culture in BritainB. people in BritainC. weather in BritainD. travel in Britain试题分值:50.0得分:[10, 0, 10, 0, 10]提⽰:[1]D.细节题。
1.慢慢来/不着急take one’s time有机会/有希望 stand a chance2.分坐这人的两边 sit on either side of the man 被正式指控 be officially charged5.将这人送上法庭 take the man to the court 对这一事件满不在乎 be unconcerned with the matter7.积攒钱买一辆汽save up some money for a new car. 与警察发生纠纷be in trouble with the policeman9.有犯罪记录/ 有前科 have a criminal record 找一份临时的工作 look for a temporary job第二单元1.我们的火车订于9:30到北京。
Our train is due in Beijing at 9:302.如果有机会他本可以成为科学家。
Given the chance, he might have become a scientist3.令人吃惊的是,他与之说话的那位干部竟然是个贪官。
To his surprise, it turned out that the cadre he spoke to was a corrupt official4.由于身体虚弱并且一只耳聋,他从未有机会得到餐馆招待员的工作。
Weak and deaf in one ear, he never stood a chance of getting the job of waiter 5.我们是去长城还是呆在家里取决于明天的天气。
Whether we go to the Great Wall or stay at home will depend on tomorrow’s weather6.我在找一份临时的工作,以便攒点钱交房租。
I'm looking for a temporary job so that I can save up some money for the rent7.毫无疑问他在撒谎。
There is no doubt that he is lying8.你可以慢慢来还我借给你的钱。
To his regret, those who were once for him have turned against him9.令他遗憾的是,那些原来支持他的人现在都转而反对他。
To his regret, those who were once for him have turned against him10这位经理承认在得到金表后还收过金钱贿赂。
The manager admitted to having been bribed with offers of money, subsequent to receiving a gold watch第三单元1.吸取教训learn one’s lesson熬夜备课 stay up preparing lessons2.谋生earn one’s living记日记 keep diaries3.邮寄包裹 send the parcel off 歇口气catch one’s breath4.漏掉了两行 leave out two lines 创办公司 set up a corporation5.指点迷津 point out a pathway 激发学生学习的兴趣stimulate students’ interest in their studies第四单元1、我之所以教书并不是因为我觉得教书轻松。
I don’t teach because teaching is easy for me2、跑到医院后,我坐下来缓口气。
After running to the hospital, I sat down to catch my breath3、这场大雪迫使我们改变了工作计划。
The heavy snow compelled us a change of working plan4、老板决定给工人们增加工资, 以便激励工人更努力工作。
The boss decided to increase the workers’ pay so as to stimulate them to work harder5、当他看见老师走进教室,赶快转移了话题。
When he saw the teacher coming into the classroom he switched his conversation to a different topic6、我们之间的良好关系建立在信任的基础上。
The good relationship between us is built on trust7.偶而喝酒比习惯性喝酒的害处小得多。
The occasional drinking of liquor is much less harmful than habitual use8.经过仔细调查后,委员会决定翻修老房子。
After a careful investigation, the committee decided to renovate the old house9.他们去钓鱼几个小时,但回来时两手空空。
They went fishing for hours, but they returned empty-handed10.当他转过街角,他发现自己被一个穿制服的警察跟上了。
When he turned the corner, he found himself trailed by a policeman in uniform第五单元短语1.妨碍某人stand in one’s way2.抑制强烈的感情hold back the strong emotions3、强做笑颜manage a weak smile4 4. 函授课程correspondence courses5.寻求安慰seek comfort6.一往无前的勇气courage to go ahead7.做一份全职工作hold a full time job 8.写信索取商品 send away for goods9.感到尴尬/手足无措 feel out of place 10.把她搂在怀里put the arms around her句子1.没多久迈拉便学会了打字并得到了那份工作。
It wasn’t long before Myra had learned to type and finally she got the job2.没什么大不了的,只是一支点着的香烟把我的新裙子烧了一个洞。
Nothing important. Just that a lit cigarette burned a hole in my new skirt3.警方警告人们节日期间提防扒手。
The police warned people to be on guard against pickpockets during the festival.4.你在这工作一两周后,你就会了解这新工作的。
You will catch on to the new job after you’ve been here a couple of weeks5.约翰的技术使他有资格担任这一工作。
John’s skills qualify him for the job6.她尽力想控制自己的感情,但却做不到。
She tried to hold back her emotions but couldn’t/failed7.不管你做什么,我都不会妨碍你的。
Whatever you do, I will not stand in your way8.事情忙的时候,孩子们经常在父亲的店里帮忙。
The children always help out in their father’s store when everything is busy9.尽管他们有不少钱,但他们继续这样大手大脚的话,很快就会缺钱花的。
Much money as they have, they will run out of it if they spend it so freely10.汤姆吃饭时总爱独自占有整个桌子。
Tom would like to have a table to himself when at dinner第六单元1.不紧张/不急take it easy2.阻止他航海keep him from sailing3.消失不见go out of sight4.降低出生率bring down birth rate5.动辄为小事哭泣cry easily at little things6.在酸性条件下生存exist in an acid condition7.量体温take one’s temperature 8.驱散人群scatter the crowd9.一动不动盯着床脚 stare still at the foot of the bed 10.对飞碟计划漠不关心be detached from the flying saucer program第七单元1.别着急,成不了优等生也没什么大不了的。
Take it easy. It’s nothing important if you can’t be the top student in the class2.我宁愿住在乡下也不愿住在拥挤的市中心,呼吸污染的空气。
I would rather live in the countryside than in the crowded city center to breathe the pollutedair3.这药在治疗癌症上作用不大。
The medicine is of little use in dealing with cancer4.超市降低价格,以便吸引更多的顾客.Supermarkets brought down prices in order to attract more customers5.虽然他非常生气,仍在极力控制自己。
Though he was very angry, he held tight onto himself6.对于学校松弛的纪律她感到很震惊。
She was shocked at the slack discipline in the school7.自从她儿子去世后,她就对周围所有的事情漠然处之。