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英语听力入门第二册第七单元

英语听力入门第二册第七单元
英语听力入门第二册第七单元

unit 7 For the glory of sport

aims: place name and date of some years

difficulties: proper names and special terms

part 1

A.

Vocabulary:

Hemisphere: a top or bottom half of a globe

A half of a sphere; 半球

eg. If you cut a round fruit into two, each half is a hemisphere.

如果你把一个圆的水果切成两半,每一半

就是一个半球。

eg. The Northern Hemisphere is the part of the world north of the equator, and the Southern Hemisphere is south of the equator.

北半球是地球赤道以北的部分,南半球是赤道以南的部分。

Melbourne: ['melb?n] 墨尔本

A city of southeast Australia southwest of Canberra. Settled in 1835, it was the seat of the Australian federal government from 1901 to 1927. The Summer Olympics were held here in 1956. Metropolitan area population, 2,722,817.

澳大利亚东南部城市,位于堪培拉西

南处。建于1835年,从1901年至1927年一直为澳大利亚联邦政府所在地。1956年之夏季奥运会在此地举办。城市人口2,722,817

A city of east-central Florida on Indian River south of Cocoa Beach. It is a winter resort with varied light industries. Population, 59,646.

Munich: ['mju:nik] 慕尼黑

A city of southeast Germany near the Bavarian Alps southeast of Augsburg. Founded in 1158, it has long been the center of Bavaria. Adolf Hitler organized the Nazi Party here after World War I and signed the Munich

Pact, widely regarded as a symbol of appeasement, with Great Britain, France, and Italy in 1938. The city was largely rebuilt after extensive Allied bombing in World War II. Munich was the site of the 1972 Summer Olympics. Population, 1,267,451.

慕尼黑德国东南部城市,位于奥格斯堡东南,靠近巴伐利亚州境内的阿尔卑斯山脉。1158年建成,长期为巴伐利亚州的中心。一战后阿尔道夫·希特勒在这里成立纳粹党并且签署了被公认为是1938德国与英国、法国、意大利的绥靖政策的标志的《慕尼黑协定》。在二战中盟军的全面轰炸后该城市大规模重建。慕尼黑是1972年夏季

奥运会举办地。人口1,267,451 Chamonix 德国夏蒙尼

1.P aris

2.C hamonix

3.1932

4.B erlin

5.M elbourne

6.T okyo

7.1972

1.d

2.a

3.g

4.k

5.f

6.e

7.c

B

Key words

IOC

The Olympic Charter

Olympic Museum and Studies Center The International Olympic Academy

Vocabulary:

Charter宪章

Ideal理想

Oceania大洋洲

Lausanne[l?u'zɑ:n]洛桑[瑞士西部城市,在日内瓦湖北岸]

sculptures雕刻,雕塑品;雕刻品

IOC stands for International Olympic Committee, which governs the Olympic in general. It was founded in Paris on 23June 1894. Its headquarters are in the Swiss city of Lausanne. Its official languages are English and French. IOC members come from five different continents –Africa, America, Asia, Europe and Oceania. They choose Olympic cities

six years in advance.

All the Olympic movement’s rules are contained in a book called The Olympic Charter.

There’s an Olympic Museum and Studies Center in Lausanne. It contains posters, documents, medals, books, photos, paintings, films and sculptures.

The International Olympic Academy is a special center at Olympia in Greece. People involved in sport go there every summer to study the Olympic movement’s history, ideals and future.

C

Key words:

Winter Games

five circles: the symbol of Olympic games the Olympic flame

amateur['?m?t?:]业余爱好者

A person who engages in an art, a science, a study, or an athletic activity

as a pastime rather than as a profession业余爱好者:把艺术、科学、

研究或体育运动作为消遣而不是作为

职业的人

the Opening Ceremony

motto: 格言

A brief statement used to express a principle, a goal, or an ideal.

格言:用于表达一种原则、一个目标

或一种理想的简短的陈述

Vocabulary

era['i?r?]时代, 纪元, 时期

A period of time as reckoned from a specific date serving as the basis of its chronological system.

年代:从某一具体日期算起的一段时间,也用作其年代系统的根据

eg. the era of space travel太空旅行时代

eg. The Christian era starts with the birth of Christ.

基督教时代从耶稣诞生起算。

eg. Our era produces a host of heroes and heroines.

我们的时代英雄辈出。

eg. We are now in a great new era of information.

我们现在正处于一个新的伟大的信息时代。

host主人, 旅馆招待vt当主人招待abide by: keep to坚持, 遵守

monarch['m?n?k]君主

One who reigns over a state or territory, usually for life and by hereditary right, especially君主:统治一个国家或地区的人,通常指世袭和终身统治,尤指A sole and absolute ruler唯一和绝对的统治者

motto座右铭, 格言

A brief statement used to express a principle, a goal, or an ideal 格言:用于表达一种原则、一个目标或一种理想的简短的陈述

Summer Games

citius, altius, fortius

Q1

First held /Olympic /Greece Because they were first held at a place called Olympia in ancient Greece (until 393 AD). There have been two Olympic eras –ancient and modern. The modern era began in 1896.

Q2

Approx. 2 weeks

Approximately two weeks

Q3

1924 /since then /same years / Summer / after 1992 /between

Yes. They began in 1924. Since then they had always been held in the same years as the Summer Games. After 1992, they took place between Summer Games.

Q4 What do the five circles on the Olympic flag represent?

Five continents/ blue, black, red,

yellow, green, white / national flag They stand for the five continents. Each circle is a different color – blue, black, red, yellow and green (all against a white background). Every national flag in the world contains one or more of these six colors.

Q5 When did the tradition of the Olympic flame begin?

Flame / ancient games / modern Games /1928 / symbol perfection & victory /Olympia

There was always a flame at the ancient Games, but it wasn’t included in modern Games until 1928 (in Amsterdam). The flame is a symbol of a search for perfection and victory. It’s lit at Olympia from the rays of

the sun. Then it’s carried to the Games by a series of runners (or sometimes by air for part of the journey). It burns in the stadium from start to finish at every Olympics.

Q6 All Olympic athletes have to be amateurs, don’t they?

Yes / no money / only medals

Yes. Nobody wins any money –only me dals. That’s because the most important thing at the Olympic Games is not to win but to take part.

Q7 What happens at the Opening Ceremony?

Display / host country / flame lit / flag raised / Olympic oaths / opened by monarch or political leader

●T here’s a huge display of song, dance and music by people from the host country.

●T he flame is lit.

●T he Olympic flag is raised and one

athlete says these words: “In the name of all competitors, I promise that we will take part in the Olympic Games, respecting and abiding by the rules which govern them, in the spirit of sportsmanship for the glory of sport and the honor of our teams.”

T he Games are officially opened by the host country’s monarch or political leader.

Q8 What’s the motto of the Oly mpic movement?

英语听力教程第二册教案(施心远)Unit_1

Unit 1
Section One Tactics for Listening
Part 1 Phonetics-Stress, Intonation and Accent 1. We haven’t got any in dark blue. 2. We can’t make it at nine tomorrow. 3. My telephone number is not 65031609. 4. I don’t like the black jumper. 5. He won’t come by the 7:30 train. (The word or digit in bold has the most stress)
Exercise:
1. a
2. b
3. a
4. b
5. b
Part2 Listening and Note-talking Driving Carefully
Drive carefully and slowly when pedestrians are about, particularly in crowded shopping streets, when you see a bus stopped, or near a parked mobile shop. Watch out for pedestrians coming from behind parked or stopped vehicles, or from other places where you might not be able to see them.
Three out of four pedestrians killed or seriously injured are either under fifteen or over sixty. The young and elderly may not judge speeds very well, and may step into the road when you do not expect them. Give them, and the infirm, or blind, or disabled people, plenty of time to cross the road.
Drive slowly near schools, and look out for children getting on or off school buses. Stop when signalled to do so by a school crossing patrol showing a Stop-Children sign. Be careful near a parked ice-cream van—children are more interested in ice-cream then in traffic.
When coming to a zebra crossing. be ready to slow down or stop to let people cross. You must give way once they have stepped onto a crossing. Signal to other drivers that you mean to slow down or stop. Give yourself more time to slow down or stop on wet or icy roads. Never overtake just before a zebra crossing.
Exercise A: 1. Drive carefully and slowly when pedestrians are about. 2. Three out of four pedestrians killed are either under fifteen or over sixty. 3. Be careful near a parked ice-cream van—children are more interested in ice-cream
than in traffic. 4. When coming to a zebra crossing, be ready to slow down or stop to let people
cross. 5. You must give way once they have stepped onto a crossing.
Exercise B:

这是小学外研社第七册每模块第二单元的听力原文。

M1 Daming: What a big map of America! Where is New York? Simon: It’s here, in the east. D: And what about San Francisco? S: It’s in the west. D: Canada is north of America and Mexico is south of America. S: That’s right. D: America is a big country. S: Yes, it is. But China is also very big! M2 Look! These are my postcards from China. Look at this one. There are lots of bicycles in China. People ride them to work. And there are lots of beautiful lakes. This is the West Lake. It is in Hangzhou. There is a very famous river, the Changjiang River. It is about 12,600 li long. I like this postcard. There is a famous square in the middle of Beijing. It’s the Tian’anmen Square. And there’s a very famous wall in China, the Great Wall. It’s six thousand seven hundred kilometers long. Of course, there are also many mountains in China. There is a famous mountain in Anhui. Look! This is the Huangshan Mountain. M3 Girl1: I collect dolls. Teacher: Oh! Have you got any dolls from Japan? Girl1:No, I haven’t. But I’ve got some dolls from China. Teacher: They’re beautiful. Boy1: Reading is my hobby. I’ve got lots of story books. Teacher: Have you got any picture books? Boy1: No, I haven’t. Boy2: Flying kites is my hobby. Look! I’ve got some Chinese kites. Teacher: Have you got any dragon kites? Boy2: Yes, this is a dragon kite. Girl2: I like riding my bicycle. That’s my hobby. Teacher: Have you got any photos of your bike? Girl2: Yes, these are some photos of my new bike. M4 Girl1: I love this festival. We all go to see the Dragon Boat race. We eat zongzi. It’s very delicious. Boy1: My mother loves this festival. She makes moon cakes. Her cakes are delicious. My father likes this festival, too. He sings moon songs. His songs are very good. Girl2: This is my family. Our favourite festival is the Spring Festival. We have a special family dinner. And we eat jiaozi. Boy2: My favourite festival is after Spring Festival. It’s at night. There are lots of lanterns and there’s a dragon dance. M6 Boy: Have you got a knife and fork or chopsticks? Girl: I’ve got a knife and fork and chopsticks. Girl: Hare you got a Chinese or a Japanese kite? Boy: I’ve got a Chinese kite and a Japanese kite. Boy: Have you got a book about America or a book about China? Girl I’ve got a book about America and I’ve got a book about China. Girl: Have you got stamps from China or stamps from Canada? Boy: I’ve got some stamps from China but I haven’t got any stamps from Canada. M8 Xiaoyu: I love English. I often read English books. Heping: I like writing stories. I sometimes write stories in English. Maomao: I never play football. I don’t like it. Lili: I sometimes clean the blackboard for my teacher. Teacher: Thank you, Lili. Lingling: I never play with dolls. Sam: I often go swimming. Daming: I often eat with a knife and fork. But I like chopsticks. Simon: I always ride my bike to school. I never go by bus. M9 Dad: There are lots of beautiful places to go in China. Boy: I want to go to Beijing. Beijing is very big and very famous. Girl: I want to go to Hong Kong. It’s very big too, and there are lots of tall buildings. Mum: There are lots of shops in Hong Kong, too. But I also want to go to Harbin. Harbin is very cold in winter., but the snow is very beautiful. Dad: Kunming is a beautiful place. It’s in the south of China, and it’s got a beautiful lake. Girl: And there are lots of mountains and lakes in Guilin. Boy: I think we should go to all of these places. Mum: That’s a good idea.

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4. 课时安排:2个课时。 5. 作业检测:见“课时计划”。 五、教学后记:

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Unit 3 Part 2 Listening 1 EX.1. 22 died 4 9 12 12 last 3

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Unit 3 听力原文 Part I B Sam: I won?t be able to do the exam tomorrow. I just don?t feel that I?m ready. Counselor: You say that you don?t feel ready for tomorrow?s exam ... what do you feel like right now? Sam: Well, I?m angry with myself because I?m going to have to quit the exam and, well, I guess I?m anxious. Yes, I feel very anxious. Counselor: When you think about this anxiety, what image do you have of yourself? Sam: Well, I see myself trying to explain to my Dad why I didn?t make the grade on this course ... and I see him getting angry ... and, well, I start to feel I?ve let him down again. Counselor: You don?t feel ready for your exam, you feel anxious and you don?t want to let your Dad down again. Tell me about the last time you let your Dad down. Sam: Oh, well, it was a year ago ... He?d entered me for a chess competition and I got knocked out in the first match ... he was angry because he?d told all his friends how good I was. Counselor: What did you tell him ... as an explanation when you lost the chess game? Sam: I told him that I wasn?t ready to play in that league. Counselor: And now you are preparing to tell him that you?re not ready to sit this examination? Sam: Yes, I suppose I am. Counselor: O.K. Sam, so what you are saying to me is that you feel reluctant to take the exam tomorrow because you do not like the thought of having to explain a poor grade or a failure to your father. Is that right, Sam? Sam: Yes. That?s exactly it. C 1. A: When I read in English, I always want to understand every single word and so I spend a lot of time looking words up in my dictionary. This makes reading difficult for me because by the time I?ve looked up the word in my dictionary, I?ve forgotten what the rest of the sentence was about. That?s my trouble really — I rely too much on my dictionary. B: Well, why don?t you try to read a text without using your dictionary the first time you read it? You?ll probably be able to understand most of it and guess what some of the words mean. 2. A: I have to read a lot of books and articles in English for my work —I?m a consultant in business management. What I find most difficult is finding the main point in an article or a paragraph. I always try to take notes when I?m reading and so sometimes I find that I?m almost copying out the whole article because I can?t decide what the really important points are. B: It might help if you read through the book or article very quickly first just to get an idea of what it?s about. I think it?s difficult to read something for the first time and take notes as well. 3. A: I like reading novels and short stories in my own language and in English, but there?s one thing I find very difficult in English. I?m never quite sure if the writer is being serious or not. Several times I?ve read something I thought was serious and later I?ve found out it was supposed to be funny. B: I have exactly the same problem. I suppose the only thing to do is to read as much as possible. Then one day perhaps we?ll understand the British sense of humor. 4. A: I have to read a lot in English in my studies and this is causing me problems. I read too slowly in English. Do you think I can train myself to read quickly and at the same time understand

人教版英语八年级上册第7单元Unit7测试题及答案带听力材料

Unit 7 Will people have robots? 单元测试题 一、听力(听力)(共20小题;共20分) Ⅰ. 关键词语选择 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到五个句子。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。每个句子读两遍。 1. A. poor B. paper C. part 2. A. piece B. pears C. peace 3. A. probably B. problem C. people 4. A. policeman B. pollution C. question 5. A. looking up B. looking for C. looking like Ⅱ. 短对话理解 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 你将听到十段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 6. How is the weather in the woman's hometown? A. B. C. 7. What is the girl's favorite food? A. B. C. 8. Where will the man go during his holiday? A. B. C. 9. What animal does the boy want to keep? A. B. C. 10. What will the boy be in ten years?

A. B. C. 11. What does Peter want to be in the future? A. A pilot. B. A driver. C. An astronaut. 12. What is the girl going to be? A. An actress. B. An artist. C. A nurse. 13. How long did it take Rick to finish the picture? A. Ten days. B. Fifteen days. C. Thirty days. 14. Where will Lisa probably work? A. In a hospital. B. In a school. C. In a factory. 15. What does the boy think of the future? A. There will be fewer criminals. B. There will be more policemen. C. There will be robot policemen. Ⅲ. 短文理解 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 16. Where will people spend their holidays in the future? A. On the earth. B. On the moon. C. Under the sea. 17. Who will do housework in the future? A. Women. B. Men. C. Robots. 18. What will people read in the future? A. Paper books. B. Magazines. C. E-books. 19. How will children have lessons in the future? A. Their parents will teach them. B. They will study through the Internet. C. They will learn by listening to the radio. 20. What does this passage talk about? A. The life in the future. B. The school life in the future. C. The housework in the future. 二、单项选择(共10小题;共10分) 21. --- You've left the TV on. --- Oh, so I have. and turn it off. A. I'll go B. I go C. I've gone D. I'm going 22. --- When can I go to play basketball with my friends, Daddy?

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