新初中英语语法知识—数词的易错题汇编含解析(2)
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A．sixtyB．the sixtiethC．sixty years oldD．sixties
5．There are _______ months in a year. May is the _______ month of a year.
A．twelfth; fiveB．twelve; fifthC．twelve; fivethD．twelfth; five
6．—How do your students improve their English writing?
—Well, about ______________ of the students like keeping diaries in English in our class.
A．two fifthB．two fifthsC．second fiveD．two five
A．ninetithB．ninetiethC．nintieth
20．Father’s Day is on _________ Sunday of June.
A．threeB．the threeC．thirdD．the third
21．There are aboutpeople in the village.
A．nineB．ninthC．the ninthD．the nine
19．—Hi, Jack! What about playing soccer after school?
—I’d love to, but it’s my grandfather’s ______ birthday and we will have a celebration.
A．Millions ofB．Two millionsC．Two millions of
23．Jim failed twice, but he wanted to have __________ try．
A．a secondB．a thirdC．the secondD．the third
24．_________ people attending the meeting is 2975 and about _________ are women．
A．million ofB．three millions ofC．millions ofD．three million of
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
一、选择题
1．A
解析：A
【解析】
【详解】
试题分析：句意：这里的环境越来越好。成千上万的鸟儿正飞回来。thousands of成千上万，表示约数。所以选A。
A．three fiveB．three fifthsC．third fifthsD．third fifth
3．I think we've learntEnglish words so far.
A．hundred ofB．nine hundredsC．hundreds of
4．The old man began to learn to drive a car at the age of _______．
A．five thousand ofB．five thousandC．thousand ofD．five thousands of
10．Next Friday is my daughter’sbirthday. So I will buy her a cake withcandles.
A．five; fifthB．twelfth; twelveC．nineth; nine
A．A number of , one fourthB．The number of, one fourth
C．A number of, one fourthsD．The number of, one fourths
25．We can see _________stars in the sky at night in the countryside.
16．Thanks to Project Hope, ________ children have better lives.
A．thousands ofB．thousandsC．thousand of
17．Is _________ riding enough for you to get there?
7．C
解析：C
【解析】
句意：图画上有11个人，从左边数第5个是我。第一空的谓语动词是复数are，所以这里空格处用基数词；第二空后是单数，所以这里用序数词。故选C。
8．B
解析：B
【解析】
句意：哈利的妈妈看起来年轻、漂亮。很难想象她已经五十几岁了。in one’s fifties某人五十几岁，故选B。
9．B
A．in; fiftyB．in; fiftiesC．on; fiftiesD．in; fiftieth
9．Every year there are about _______ people waiting for their trains back home in the railway station before Spring Festival comes.
A．eight hundredB．eight hundreds
C．eight hundred ofD．eight hundreds of
22．---Song of Youthis a very popular movie these days.
---That’s true.people, especially the young, enjoy watching it.
11．B
解析：B
【解析】试题分析：句意：到目前为止，我们班上的五分之二的学生都看过这部电影。在英语中的分数，分子用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子大于一时，分母用复数形式。have构成现在完成时的助动词，适用于第三人称单数以外的所有人称；has仅仅适用于第三人称单数。本句主语中心词students是复数，所以选B。
A．thirty five minutesB．thirty-five minutes’
C．thirty-five-minutesD．thirty five minute’s
18．Today is my little sister’s ______ birthday. My family will get together to celebrate it.
5．B
解析：B
【解析】
句意：一年有十二个月。五月是一年中的第五个月。第一空修饰复数名词months，表示十二个，故用基数词twelve。第二空修饰单数名词month，表示第五，故用序数词fifth。故选B。
6．B
解析：B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：——你的学生怎样提高他们的英语写作水平？——噢，在我们班大约五分之二的学生喜欢用英语写日记。本题考查分数的表达。英语分数由基数词和序数词组成。基数词做分子，序数词做分母，当分子大于1时，分母用复数。故选B。
一、选择题
1．The environment here becomes better and better. ______________ birds are coming back.
A．Thousands ofB．Thousand of
C．ThousandsD．Thousand
2．About _____________ of the students this year were born in the 1990s.
：每年在春节前在火车站大约有五千人等待着买票回家。此题考查具体的数字+thousand几千和thousands of数千计。根据句意，应选B。
考点：考查数词。
10．B
解析：B
【解析】
句意：下周五是我女儿十二岁生日。所以我将给她买一个蛋糕，带有十二根蜡烛。five五，是基数词；fifth第五，是序数词；twelfth第十二，是序数词；twelve十二，是基数词；nineth的正确形式是ninth，第九，是序数词；nine九，是基数词。第一空修饰birthday表示第几个生日，故用序数词。第二空修饰复数名词candles，故用基数词，故选B。
2．B
解析：B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：今年大约有五分之三的的学生是20世纪90年代出生。在英语中的分数，分子用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子大于一时，分母用复数形式。所以选B。
考点：考查数词。
3．C
解析：C
【解析】
句意：我认为我们迄今为止已经学了好几百个英语单词。hundred“百”有数词修饰，表示具体数字时，不加s；表示约数时，与of连用，hundreds of好几百，故选C。
15．Lesson ____ is so difficult that it will take them _________ to learn it.
A．Sixth; two and a half daysB．Six; two days and half
C．Sixth; two and a half dayD．Six; two days and a half
7．There are _______ people in the picture, and the ______ one from the left is me.
A．eleven; fiveB．eleventh; fifthC．eleven; fifth
8．Harry’s mom looks young and beautiful. It’s hard to imagine she is already _________ her _________.
A．twelve; sevenB．twelfth; sevenC．twelve; seventhD．twelfth; seventh
5．There are _______ months in a year. May is the _______ month of a year.
A．twelfth; fiveB．twelve; fifthC．twelve; fivethD．twelfth; five
6．—How do your students improve their English writing?
—Well, about ______________ of the students like keeping diaries in English in our class.
A．two fifthB．two fifthsC．second fiveD．two five
A．ninetithB．ninetiethC．nintieth
20．Father’s Day is on _________ Sunday of June.
A．threeB．the threeC．thirdD．the third
21．There are aboutpeople in the village.
A．nineB．ninthC．the ninthD．the nine
19．—Hi, Jack! What about playing soccer after school?
—I’d love to, but it’s my grandfather’s ______ birthday and we will have a celebration.
A．Millions ofB．Two millionsC．Two millions of
23．Jim failed twice, but he wanted to have __________ try．
A．a secondB．a thirdC．the secondD．the third
24．_________ people attending the meeting is 2975 and about _________ are women．
A．million ofB．three millions ofC．millions ofD．three million of
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
一、选择题
1．A
解析：A
【解析】
【详解】
试题分析：句意：这里的环境越来越好。成千上万的鸟儿正飞回来。thousands of成千上万，表示约数。所以选A。
A．three fiveB．three fifthsC．third fifthsD．third fifth
3．I think we've learntEnglish words so far.
A．hundred ofB．nine hundredsC．hundreds of
4．The old man began to learn to drive a car at the age of _______．
A．five thousand ofB．five thousandC．thousand ofD．five thousands of
10．Next Friday is my daughter’sbirthday. So I will buy her a cake withcandles.
A．five; fifthB．twelfth; twelveC．nineth; nine
A．A number of , one fourthB．The number of, one fourth
C．A number of, one fourthsD．The number of, one fourths
25．We can see _________stars in the sky at night in the countryside.
16．Thanks to Project Hope, ________ children have better lives.
A．thousands ofB．thousandsC．thousand of
17．Is _________ riding enough for you to get there?
7．C
解析：C
【解析】
句意：图画上有11个人，从左边数第5个是我。第一空的谓语动词是复数are，所以这里空格处用基数词；第二空后是单数，所以这里用序数词。故选C。
8．B
解析：B
【解析】
句意：哈利的妈妈看起来年轻、漂亮。很难想象她已经五十几岁了。in one’s fifties某人五十几岁，故选B。
9．B
A．in; fiftyB．in; fiftiesC．on; fiftiesD．in; fiftieth
9．Every year there are about _______ people waiting for their trains back home in the railway station before Spring Festival comes.
A．eight hundredB．eight hundreds
C．eight hundred ofD．eight hundreds of
22．---Song of Youthis a very popular movie these days.
---That’s true.people, especially the young, enjoy watching it.
11．B
解析：B
【解析】试题分析：句意：到目前为止，我们班上的五分之二的学生都看过这部电影。在英语中的分数，分子用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子大于一时，分母用复数形式。have构成现在完成时的助动词，适用于第三人称单数以外的所有人称；has仅仅适用于第三人称单数。本句主语中心词students是复数，所以选B。
A．thirty five minutesB．thirty-five minutes’
C．thirty-five-minutesD．thirty five minute’s
18．Today is my little sister’s ______ birthday. My family will get together to celebrate it.
5．B
解析：B
【解析】
句意：一年有十二个月。五月是一年中的第五个月。第一空修饰复数名词months，表示十二个，故用基数词twelve。第二空修饰单数名词month，表示第五，故用序数词fifth。故选B。
6．B
解析：B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：——你的学生怎样提高他们的英语写作水平？——噢，在我们班大约五分之二的学生喜欢用英语写日记。本题考查分数的表达。英语分数由基数词和序数词组成。基数词做分子，序数词做分母，当分子大于1时，分母用复数。故选B。
一、选择题
1．The environment here becomes better and better. ______________ birds are coming back.
A．Thousands ofB．Thousand of
C．ThousandsD．Thousand
2．About _____________ of the students this year were born in the 1990s.
：每年在春节前在火车站大约有五千人等待着买票回家。此题考查具体的数字+thousand几千和thousands of数千计。根据句意，应选B。
考点：考查数词。
10．B
解析：B
【解析】
句意：下周五是我女儿十二岁生日。所以我将给她买一个蛋糕，带有十二根蜡烛。five五，是基数词；fifth第五，是序数词；twelfth第十二，是序数词；twelve十二，是基数词；nineth的正确形式是ninth，第九，是序数词；nine九，是基数词。第一空修饰birthday表示第几个生日，故用序数词。第二空修饰复数名词candles，故用基数词，故选B。
2．B
解析：B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：今年大约有五分之三的的学生是20世纪90年代出生。在英语中的分数，分子用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子大于一时，分母用复数形式。所以选B。
考点：考查数词。
3．C
解析：C
【解析】
句意：我认为我们迄今为止已经学了好几百个英语单词。hundred“百”有数词修饰，表示具体数字时，不加s；表示约数时，与of连用，hundreds of好几百，故选C。
15．Lesson ____ is so difficult that it will take them _________ to learn it.
A．Sixth; two and a half daysB．Six; two days and half
C．Sixth; two and a half dayD．Six; two days and a half
7．There are _______ people in the picture, and the ______ one from the left is me.
A．eleven; fiveB．eleventh; fifthC．eleven; fifth
8．Harry’s mom looks young and beautiful. It’s hard to imagine she is already _________ her _________.
A．twelve; sevenB．twelfth; sevenC．twelve; seventhD．twelfth; seventh
