最新初中英语语法知识—冠词的易错题汇编及解析(2)

7．---Hello, Joyce, you are busy. Can I give you ___hand?----Thanks very much, __ I can manage.
A．the , andB．an , orC．a , soD．a , but
8．—How is he getting along with ________ experiment?
17．OnChildren's Day, Jack received a prize for being ____ honest boy.
A．/ ; anB．the; anC．/ ; a
18．Jeff is___hard-working boy and he got good grades at ___end of this term.
6．The lyrics（歌词）“If you care enough for ____ living, make it ___ better place for you and for me.” in the songHealing the Worldreally touches me.
A．the, aB．a, theC．the, theD．a, a
8．C
解析：C
【解析】
【详解】
句意“-他这个实验的进展如何？-不太顺利，尽管他失败三次了，但是他想再试一次”。从对话中可以看出双方都知道这个实验，所以第一空应该填the；序数词前通常用定冠词表示顺序。从语境上看，该序数词并不表示次序，而表示“又一”、“再一”，a+序数词表示“再一，又一”，应该填a。故选C。
—Not smoothly. Though he failed three times, he wants to try ________ fourth time.

中考英语易错题专题三英语冠词(含解析)及解析一、初中英语冠词1．There is a pencil on the floor. pencil is Peter's.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：在地板上有一个铅笔。

这个铅笔是皮特的。

本题考查定冠词the，当上文出现的名词，下文再出现时要用the。

根据题意本题故选C【点评】本题考查冠词的用法，以及a、an、the、和零冠词的用法和区别。

2．—Who is ________ woman in red?—She's our chemistry teacher, Miss Li.A. aB. anC. the【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——穿着红色衣服的女人是谁？——她是我们的化学老师，李小姐。

指说话人双方都知道的人要用定冠词the，故选C。

【点评】此题考查定冠词用法。

注意定冠词的使用规则。

3．Mr. Brown has ________ eight-year-old daughter. She is very lovely.A. aB. anC. the【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：Mr. Brown有一个8岁大的女儿，非常可爱。

不定冠词表示一，eight-year-old以元音因素/ei/开头，故用an修饰；a修饰以辅音因素开头的单数名词前；定冠词the表示特指，均不符题意，故选B。

【点评】此题考查冠词的用法。

注意冠词的使用规则。

4．Mike is from ________ English—speaking country.A. /B. aC. anD. the【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：迈克来自一个讲英语的国家。

不定冠词加名词单词表示泛指，English-speaking 以元音音素开头，用an。

故选C。

【点评】此题考查不定冠词。

不定冠词an放在元音因素的单数名词前表示泛指。

初一下册英语冠词易错题解析含答案一、选择题1．As ________ saying goes, “A hero is known in the time of misfortune（不幸）”. Zhong Nanshan is ________ hero like this.A．a; the B．the; a C．a; a D．the; the 2．—What ________ big surprise! Peter has passed ________ final exam with all his efforts. —Congratulations!A．a; a B．a;the C．/; a D．/ ;the3．_____ Nantong today is more beautiful than before.Mr.Jackson said he would visit it ____ third time.A．The ; a B．The ; the C．/; the D．/; a4．―Are you leaving now? Having dinner with you is great fun!―Thanks a lot, but I have to make early start tomorrow morning.A．/;a B．a; an C．/;an D．a; the5．Do you think that little boy should know the road safety?A．so B．such C．so a D．such a6．–Sorry, I broke your glass by _________ accident.–Never mind. I can buy _________ in the nearby supermarket.A．an; it B．/; it C．/; one D．an; one7．---- I am afraid I have got _______ headache.---- So please stay in ________ bed for a few more hours.A．a, the B．the, a C．\, a D．a, \8．一Have you seen cartoon film Zootopia?一Of course. It's most interesting film I've ever seen.A．a; the B．the; a C．a; a D．the; the 9．— Is Russia _____ European country?— Yes, though a large part of it is in _____ Asia.A．a; a B．an; the C．a; / D．an; / 10．Tiger Watch, _______ 80-minute documentary, won_______ award for its amazing photography.A．an; an B．an, aC．a, an D．the; a11．--- Jim took one-hour ride just now.--- He spent such a short time finishing such a long way!A．a B．an C．the D．/12．To save time, many students have _________ lunch at school every day.A．a B．an C．/ D．the13．_____ great progress he has made! I really think it’s _____ great success.A．What a; 不填B．What; aC．How; a D．What; 不填14．- Would you like to go to___ concert tonight? - Of course. What kind of___ concert is it? A．the; a B．a; a C．a; ／D．the; the15．The year 2021 marks ________ beginning of China’s l4th Five-year Plan period.A．a B．the C．an D．/16．We all know the Earth is ________ only home to everyone. Let’s try to m ake it ________ greener world to live in.A．the; a B．/; the C．/; a D．the; the17．April is ________ fourth month of the year. It’s ________ very pleasant month.A．the; the B．the; a C．the; / D．a; a18．— Is there ________ library in your new school?—Yes, it’s just ________ east of the experiment building.A．a; the B．a; / C．the;/ D．the; the19．The novel The Hunchback of Notre Dame（《巴黎圣母院》）tells us that ________ ugly person may have a beautiful mind.A．/ B．the C．a D．an20．Almost all the people in Binhai, our hometown, work hard to make it ________ better place. A．a B．an C．the D．/21．The year 2021 marks ________ beginning of China’s 14th Five-Year Plan period.A．a B．an C．the D．/22．—Have you ever seen _______ film Hello, Mom!—Yes, I have. It is such _______ excellent film that many people are deeply moved.A．a; an B．an; the C．the; an D．the; a23．－Which of the twin sisters is easier to get on with?－________ younger one. She is ________ humorous girl.A．The; the B．The; a C．A; a D．A; the24．―Anna, have you watched ________ film, Sister《我的姐姐》?―Of course I have. It tells a story about a 24-year-old girl who raises his little brother alone and it wins ________ high praise.A．a; a B．the; / C．a; / D．the; a25．— Our dream is to build a university on the moon in the future.— It sounds like unusual dream. I wish you could realize it.A．a B．an C．the D．/26．One way to understand thousands of new words is to gain _____ good knowledge of basic word information.A．不填B．a C．the D．one27．Baird invented ________ television, ________ invention that would later completely change people’ life.A．/; the B．a; /C．the; an D．/; an28．They buried _____ dead and took _____ wounded people to the hospital at once.A．a; the B．the; theC．the; a D．不填; the29．He had wanted to write _________ children's book for many years, but one thing or another always got in _________ way.A．a; / B．the; theC．/; the D．a; the30．When you finish reading the book, you will have __ better understanding of __ life.A．a, the B．the, a C．/, the D．a, /31．Mrs. Taylor has______ 8-year-old daughter who has_____ gift for painting--- she has won two national prizes.A．a; a B．an; the C．an; a D．the; a32．The Jurassic Park is _____ Steven Spielberg movie in which _____ hero fights bravely and protects his friends and family from dinosaurs．A．／；the B．a；theC．／；a D．the；a33．As ________ matter of fact, ________number of young couples who plan to have a second kid is increasing rapidly.A．the; a B．a; the C．a; a D．不填；the 34．The cakes are delicious. He’d lik e to have ________ third one because ________ second one is rather too small.A．a; a B．the; theC．a; the D．the; a35．Barack Obama, African America, was elected as 56th President of the United states. A．/，the B．/， / C．an ， the D．an ， /36．My mother asked me to repeat ________ phone number ________ second time so that she could write it down.A．the; a B．a; a C．a; the D．the; the 37．Look, the young woman who is playing _______ guitar is _______ university teacher. A．the ; an B．/; an C．the; a D．/ ; a38．It was __________ great shock to the world that a French airplane got missing over__________ Atlantic Ocean on June 1st, 2009.A．a; ／B．the; the C．a; the D．/; the39．— What about the party last night?—It was______ great success. I think it’s _______ great pity that you didn’t attend it.A．/; the B．a;aC．/;a D．a; the40．Smoking, which may be ________ fun for some people, is ________ cause of discomfort for the people around him.A．/; a B．a; a C．a; / D．a; the41．All these changes will lead to____ better Yangzhou High School，____ that can surprise andinspire all the alumni．A．a; the one B．a; one C．the; one D．the; one 42．They haven’t made ________contact with each other since they had ________quarrel two weeks ago.A．the; the B．不填; a C．a; the D．不填; the 43．—How about _______ Christmas evening party?—I should say it was _______ success.A．a;a B．the;a C．a;不填D．the;不填44．George couldn’t remember when he first met Mr. Anderson, but he was sure it was _____ Sunday because everybody was at _____ church.A．/; the B．the; /C．a; / D．/; a45．Mr. Smith, ________ headmaster of the school, told us, "________ sixth of students here go on to study at Oxford and Cambridge."A．/; A B．/; The C．the; The D．a; A46．Smog has become ________ danger to our life, but we still feel we have ________ power to improve our environment.A．/; the B．a; a C．the; the D．a; the 47．—Who’s ________ girl in red over there?—Kate, ________ excellent student in our class.A．the; a B．the; an C．/; an D．/; a48．Jessie J comes from _______ European country. She is taking part in _______ TV show I Am A Singer.A．a; the B．an; / C．the; the D．an; the49．—I hear there’ll be ________talk to teenager problems next Monday?—Do you mean________talk our teacher asked us to listen to ?A．a; the B．a; a/ C．the; the D．the ; a /50．I didn’t make sense of ________ poem until I read it ________ third time.A．the; the B．a; theC．the; a D．a, a【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【详解】句意：俗话说，“时势造英雄”。

02 冠词中考高考频易错考点高考频易错题典例考点1 不定冠词a/an的用法-Do you know Robert?－Yes,he is university student. He likes sports and runs for hour every morning.A.a;aB.a;anC.an;anD.an;a错因分析：易错选D.不能分辨元音字母和元音音素。

正确解答：B 第一空表示泛指含义，且university是以半元音音素开头，故用a;第二空表示数量“一”，且hour以元音音素开头，故用an.考点2 定冠词the的用法1.Doing lots of listening practice is one of best ways of becoming good language learner.A.the;theB.the;aC./;aD.the;/错因分析：易错选C.忽视最高级前要加定冠词the.正确解答：B 第一空形容词最高级前需加the;第二空learner表泛指，故用a.2.Tong Liya is famous actress who acted as a countrywoman in 1970s in the TV show Ordinary World.A.a;/B.a;theC.the;theD.the;/错因分析：易错选A.分不清年代和年份前冠词的使用。

正确解答：B 第一空表泛指用不定冠词a;第二空表示“在20世纪70年代”，在表示时期、年代、世纪的名词前用the.考点3 零冠词的用法1.Do you know when is No Tobacco(烟草）Day?A.anB.aC.theD./错因分析：易错选C.误认为此处表示特指，忽略了节日前不加冠词。

正确解答：D “No Tobacco Day”为“无烟日”，在表示节日、季节、月份等的名词前不用冠词。

2.-Does your father go to work by car every day?－No,he sometimes takes bus.A.a;theB.the;aC./;aD.a;/错因分析：易错选A.分不清交通工具类名词前冠词的使用。