2020年上海闵行中考英语试卷及答案
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2020年上海市闵行区区初三一模英语试卷(含答案)(精校Word版)Part 1 Listening(第一部分听力)Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)Ⅱ. Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)26. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?A. dealB. deathC. peaceD. meaning27. Somebody played ________ trick on me by hiding my shoes under the stairs.A. theB. anC. aD. /28. From now on, we have to reduce the air pollution and care ________ our environment.A. forB. ofC. afterD. about29. Peter always has smiles on his face, and he seems to be never angry ________ others.A. toB. atC. withD. on30. Compared with the earthquake in San Francisco of 1906, the one in Haiti of 2010 causedfar ________ in furies.A. seriousB. more seriousC. most seriousD. the most serious31. I think one effective ________ for me to improve my memory is to have enough sleep.A. informationB. adviceC. methodD. conclusion32. I tried lots of different jeans, but ________ of them were the right sizes for me.A. bothB. noneC. allD. neither33. As the little boy saw the stranger, he turned ________ into the narrow street where he lived.A. quietB. paleC. clearlyD. quickly34. I tried to call to apologize to Mary, but she refused ________ the phone.A. answerB. answeringC. to answerD. answered35. When talking to ladies, we should avoid ________ their ages.A. mentioningB. to mentionC. mentionD. mentioned36. Because Jack is the only witness to the case, the local policemen ________ him already.A.had contactedB.have contactedC.would contactD.were contacting37. Look! Alice and Peter ________ their sitting - room with flowers and balloons.A. are decoratingB. decoratedC. decorateD. were contacting38. It'll be a great honour if I ________ to make a speech on the Open Day.A. inviteB. was invitingC. will be invitedD. am invited39. ________ there’s something wrong with your iPod, you’d better go and have it repaired.A. AlthoughB. BeforeC. UntilD. Since40. My parents lent me the money, ________ I couldn’t afford the trip to Australia.A. orB. andC. soD. but41. ________ exciting trip it was to see the polar bears with our own eyes in North Pole!A. WhatB. What aC. What anD. How42. Keeping little pets helps us become more responsible people, ________?A. does itB. doesn’t itC. is itD. isn’t it43. Because of the convenience of online shopping, we ________ buy books without havin g to leave the comfort of our homes.A. canB. shouldC. mustD. need44. -- Seeing films is a good way to pass the time on the plane.-- ________ I never go travelling without a book.A. You are jokingB. I agree.C. I don’t think so.D. Never mind.45. --Sorry I’m late. Jack. The underground went wrong and there were no taxis as well.--________ I’ve just got here myself.A. What a pity!B. That’s all right.C. What’s the ma tter?D. I am afraid not.Ⅲ. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be usedonce(将下列单词填入空格。
2020年上海市英语中考试题I .听力略ILChoose the best answer26. Which of the following words is pronounced /spi : 屮?27.Kelly's cheese cakes were sold out within half28. Mr. Smith always encourages his students to be active.29.The ancient town has been open to visitors.friend Claude from France is keen on Chinese culture.more than two ways to solve (his maths problem.of them were made into films. I vc seen them.is in charge of the summer concert? —Jessie. She has a lot of experience.A. am B isC areD beA. NoneB. BothC.A11D. NeitlierA. WhereB Why C. WhatD. Who34.Balanccd diets arc just asa s regular exercise in our daily life.A. importantB. more importanlC. most importantD. the most important 35.Emma feltw hen her parents were on business trips. A.sadly B. angrily C. unfortunately D. lonely 36.Evcry year thousands of tourists. t he mountain area to relax themselves. A. visited B. were visitingA. speechB. spaceC. speedD. spendA. aB. anC thehour at the night market.class.A. inC. withD. fromabout ten years.A. byB. forC. onD. IhoughA. IB MeC. MyD. Mine30.31.Thcrc32.Randy wrote two novels.33.—D. have visited37.Mike the furnilure into his new flat this time yesterday.the project with the manager of the company.39. Doctors tell us our hands before and after every meal.40.According to the traffic law, children under 12 r idebicycles on the road.41. —Tom. here to carry the luggage upstairs for me. will you? —All right.A. comeB.cameC. comingD. to come42. Which club do you prefer to join, the chess club the dancing dub? A. soB. butC. orD. for 43. Vivian will lake her daughter to the amuscmcnl park she gets the tickets.A. if B untilC. althoughD. unless 44. ——It's a pleasure.A. Don't worry about the task.B. Thank you for showing me around,C. Be careful when you travel.D. You* d better go to the dentist's now. 45.—1 think wearing seat belts is very important for road safety, —A. That s all right. C. Thai s a good idea.IILComplete the following passage with the words in the box.Each can be used only once (将下 列单词填入表格,每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)A. widelyB. rebuildC. certainlyD. receiveE. expressC visit A. would moveB. was movingC. has movedD. had moved38.Thc engineers will keepA. discussB. discussedC. discussingD. to discussA. washB washedC. washingD. to washA. won'tB. wouldn'tC. needn'tD. mustnlB. I'm sorry. D. I agree.A middle school had major problems with some of its buildings. Susan, the head teacher, invited students to share their ideas about how to 46 the school. H Wc wanted our students to decide what kind of school buildings they like. We wanted them to think of ideas to _47_ their own interests and hopes, ” she said. The news spread 48 after it was reported by a local newspaper.Students 49 seemed very excited. And some said tlicy couldn't wait for the project to be finally completed at the end of this year.A. resultB. collectionC. necessaryD. locationE. connectedIn the beginning, the school was asked to close and the buildings would have Io be sold off, as the school is in a very good 50 . But parents and teachers worked together to protect the school and now they are pleased to see the _51_'This school is an mqx)rtant part of the community and it*s 52 ___ that il should continue, ' said one parent, adding, "It is also amazing that die children have had a say in the building process. Tliis gives them the feeling that they are more closely 53 with the school. I really think the school will develop with success. ” Incomplete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一词)54.Nowadays» many have been used to work in dangerous situations. (robot)55.Uncle Andy tried different jobs, and finally chose to be a lawyer. < tenth)56.Thc boy started to live in school and leam to manage time by . (he)57.Lily asked her son to close the door in order not to disturb others. (soft)58.On days, leaves fall on the ground and the road looks beautiful. ( wind)59.If you red and yellow, whal colour will you get? (mixture)6O.Thanks to the of the smart phone, it s convenient to take photos anytime. (invent)61.Sitting in front of the screen for too long is . It's bad for your eyes, (healthy)plete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子,每空格限填一词)62.The middle school boy can tell traditional Chinese stories in English.(改为一般疑问句〉the middle school boy traditional Chinese stories in English?63.Lee has helped the local people sell their products since he relumed lo his hometown.(对划线部分提问)has Lee helped the local people sell their products?64.Thc volunteer worked hard to get more kids back to school.(改为感叹句)the volunteer worked to get more kids back to school!65.The 13-year-old one-armed basketball player attracted a lot of fans.(改为被动语态)A lot of fans by the 13-ycar-old one- armed basketball player.66Julia decided to be a doctor after watching the news programme.(保持句意基本不变)Julia her mind to be a doctor after watching the news programme.67.'Will the exhibition be held in Shanghai? p Olivia asked her secretary.(改间接引话)Olivia asked her sccrclary the exhibhion be held in Shanghai.68.belongs to. hardworking, in the end. students, success (连词成句)VI.Reading comprehension (阅读理解)A.Choose the best answer (根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案)New This Term at the Meriden CentreChinese Language Courses!Why I learn Chinese?A new road to a big worldChinese is the No.l spoken language in lhe world!More people arc speaking Chinese than English♦ and the need for business people who know Chinese is skunckciing. Another great reason is to give your kids or yourself a scat at the table in a world where China is an important partner. Call us for course listings.Small class: 10一15 studentsProfessional teachers: rich experience in teachingSelf—fit course: studying at your own pace, slower or faster than a usual courseOn workdays:$ 500 per course each termOffline courses:On weekends: $ 650 per course each termOn workdays: $ 350 per course each termOnline courses:On weekends: $ 400 per course each term55 West Main Street, Meriden TownUnderground Line 2 & 8 . Bus 515 & 613 at MeridenFree street parking available69. Tlie Meriden Centre offers its new courses on this term.A. business skillsB. modem world hisioryC. spoken EnglishD. the Chinese language70. Tlie underlined word ''skyrocketing** means0 ______ .A. rising quicklyB. returning suddenlyC. dropping slowlyD. disappearing completely71. We can learn from the information in the box that •A.the courses arc designed for Chinese kidsB.China is an important partner in the worldC.it s difficult to get a scat in a Chinese restaurantD.English is the No.l spoken language in the world72.Tlie advantage of self— fit course M is that you may choose your own .A.class sizeB. speed to learnC. language teacherD. place to park73.Ben wishes to take an online course on Tuesdays. How much docs he need to pay each term?A. $500.B. s650.C. $ 350.D. $400.74.Which of the following is the best to be filled in the blank?A.Selected Books Buy One, Get One FreeB. Turn left into Garden Road and drive toward northC. For more information Contact Angela at 860—343—5807D. Guest speaker: Ann Bella Room 300 2:00 p. m. July 1B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文)How to Succeed in High SchoolYou have been familiar witli the learning environment in your middle school, and it fcels like home. So it is not always easy to say" 75” to middle school.After entering high school, you may face some new challenges. The schoolwork may become more difficult and require greater skills. Most students need support. Teachers and parents may give you a hand. However you canl 76 others all the time. What can you do? Here are some suggestions :Understand what kind of learner you are. Do you need silence to focus? Then make sure the TV is not on when you arc studying. Provide yourself with a _77_ learning environment at home. Some students focus better in the morning : others at night. Find the right 78 so lhat your efforts will work well.Learn to be better organized. It might be helpful when you get used to making a todo —lit of all yourschoolwork, and checking each item off when it is completed. Try lo ,79_ your work. This will create smaller, more manageable tasks out of the larger ones. Big projects seem less difficult if they arc done step by step.Form good reading habits. Read every day — the more, the better. It doesn't matter what you read. Reading newspaper regularly is a good choice. Newspapers provide plenty of details and bac keround. ___ 80,information von set from newspapers is usually official and true.High school life er ■can be enjoyable. Old friendships might come undone and new ones will develop. Hope youwill feel confident and perform well in high school?75 A. hello B. bye —ye C. sorry D. thanks 76. A. care for B. depend on C. compete with D. worry about 77. A. warm B clean C quiet D safe 78. A. time B. place C. habit D. skill 79. A. divide B. finish C. remember D. correct 80. A. For exampleB In briefC. On averageD In additionC. Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空 格限填一词,首字母巳给)'Meatballs again? I hate meatballs!” Henr )r cried loudly. "I'm not eating this!" Henry s mum and dad looked at eachother. Tliis was the second time this week that Henry had c ,81_ about his dinner.We re going to let you take over dinnertime. You can pick the food and cook your meals. Rliim said.'Good. Were going to cat good food every night!M Henry answered.The next dav, Henry sat down to write the meal p 82 M We,re goine to have chicken tonight, and noodles tomorrow, M Henry said."Arc we going to have anything c _83_ besides chicken? We need to have at least one vegetable for each meah ", said Mum.M We can have cabbage• Henry said.After he finished shopping, it was time to make his f meal. He believed that this would be his favourite meal. Since he had never cooked, his parents were both there to help him, "There's a lot to do. Henry thought• as he looked at the mess in the kitchen. He was usually playing games outside while his parents were making dinner.It took almost two hours to cook. When dinner was finally finished. Henry was lired and h 85 But he was so excited—he made dinner!Idon tlikc cabbage, H cried Sophia. Hcnr>r,s little sister, at the table. Henry felt quite upset. He had worked so hard on dinner, but it was i _86_ 【o get everyone happy about every part of every meal!I m sorry. I didn't know this could be so hard, " Henry felt like he might cry. He began to r 87 how his parents felt every time at the dinner table.It's OK, Henry. You worked really hard. Wc F II take back dinner responsibilities. You,ll have to do it enough when you re grown up, "Dad said.Henry felt released. He happily finished his dinner and never got angry at dinner table again,D.Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答问题)Just because you can t see something, that doesn't mean it s not there. "This old saying is quite meaningful for British sculptor (雕刻家)Willard. The items he creates are so small that most of them fit on the head of a pin. You can see them clearly only through a microscope (显微镜)・Many people want to own his art pieces. He's been honored by the Queen of England for his great art achievements. At every one of his exhibitions, the question is always the same. How does he do it?The answer is very, very carefully. So carefully, in fact, that he actually slows his breathing down and works in between breaths. Willard usually works under a microscope using special tools that he creates. To paint his works, he uses the hair from a fly as a paintbrush.Creating these detailed works is a very long and difficult process, and it isn't always enjoyable.M It is a terrible dream when I start but a nice dream when I finish/ he says. A single item can take at least several weeks to complete.People have asked Willard why he chose to do something that needed effort and took time. His interest in creatingsmall things began when he was five. He started creating houses and playgrounds for ants. Willard was not a strong student. He had difficulty in reading and spelling words. Some kids used to call him a loser. This made him feel small, so focusing on lite things helped him to feci big. The smaller his work got. the bigger lie fell. A newspaper reporter said. "Willard has shown the world that he is special. Though . he88.Are Willard's art pieces big or small in size?89.When people visit Willard's exhibitions, what question do they always ask?90.What does Willard use to make a paintbrush?91.What does the underlined word i£in paragraph 4 refer to?92.Why did Willard choose to do something that needed effort and took time?93.What can be filled in the blanks in the last paragraph?Vl.Writing (作文)94.Write at least 60 words on the given situation (根据以卜情况填写一篇不少于60个词短文,标点符号不占格)雕刻家Willard的成长经历告诉我们:人无完人,但每个人都有自己的独特之处,在Willard的主页上有一个留言区,每位浏览者都可以写下自己的故事和感想.请以-Eveo-one can be special (天生我才)"为题,在留言区分享你的经历或见闻.(注意:1.短文中不得出现考生姓名、校名等个人信息.否则不予评分.2,照抄阅读语篇不得分.)参考答案26. A27. B28. A29. B30. C31. C32. B33. D34. A35. D36. C37. B38. C39. D40. D41. A42. C43. A44. B45.D46. B 47. E 48. A 49. C 50. D 51. A 52. C 53. E54.robots55.ten56.himsclf57.softly58 windy59.mix60.invent ion61.unhealthy62.(1). Can (2). tell63.How long64.How hard65.were attracted66.made up67.(1). if (2). would68.Success belongs to hardworking students in the end. /In the end. success belongs to hardworking students.69. D 70. A 71. B 72. B 73. C 74. C75. B 76. B 77. C 78. A 79. A 80. Dplained82.plan 83. else84. first 85. hungry86.impossible87.realize88.( They arc) small (in size)89.How does he do it?90.(The) hair from a fly91.< Il refers to) the process of creating the detailed works.92.Because focusing on Ittle things helped him to feel big.93.his works are small: is great.观点题,言之有理即可.94.Everyone can be specialNo one is perfect, but everyone is unique in their own way.I saw a film yesterday. The main character of the film is an unusual boy. When he was burnt he grew four times as fast as a normal person• which means that when he is 10. he looks 40. The other children always laughs at him. so he is very sad and feels lonely. One day, his mother said gently to him that no one was perfect, bin everyone was unique in their own way. From then on, he and his classmates became good friends.Everyone can be special as long as you don't give up yourself.。
2020年上海市闵行区中考英语二模试卷一、选择题(共20小题,每小题0分,满分0分)1.Don't touch that plate.It's hot! Which is correct for the underlined part?()A./aː/ B./ʌ/ C./aʊ/ D./əʊ/2.Could you do me________favor and pick up Sam from school today?()A.a B.an C.the D./3.Mr Smith will be free soon.You can wait for______in the meeting room.()A.his B.he C.himself D.him4.It's a pity that Kobe Bean Bryant,the famous basketball player,passed away______January.()A.in B.on C.of D.at5.I think the government should focus more______global climate change.()A.by B.on C.for D.to6.It was not as______as I thought.After some practice,I could do it.()A.hard B.harderC.hardest D.the hardest7.Don't worry.Ask your teacher for some______on how to prepare for the final exam.()A.advice B.idea C.method D.praise8.It seems______that their favourite football team will win the game again.()A.possibly B.likely C.certainly D.rarely9.The parents asked their son to be serious but he always pretended______nothing.()A.to hear B.hearing C.hear D.heard10.They will keep______the problem with their international partners.()A.discuss B.to discuss C.discusses D.discussing11.I happened to see Jack and Mary this morning.They______in the street.()A.walk B.walkedC.were walking D.are walking12.Dr Nanshan Zhong predicted that the novel coronavirus (新冠病毒)outbreak in China______over by this late June.()A.has been B.had been C.will be D.would be13.When we are on the top of the mountain,we can enjoy the views from ______sides.()A.both B.either C.all D.neither14.We will have to put off the school spring outing ______the weather improves.()A.since B.when C.unless D.if15.Unfortunately,Lucy fell downstairs______broke her leg yesterday afternoon.()A.and B.or C.so D.but16.______wonderful concert it is! It's the first time that I have seen so many famous musicians playing together.()A.What B.What a C.What an D.How17.Because of the spread of the disease,our flight to France______last week.()A.is cancelling B.has cancelledC.is cancelled D.was cancelled18.It's amazing the programme______put your e-mail into other languages.()A.can B.may C.must D.need19.-- I'm afraid all the students to get used to online learning at present.--______.()A.That's a good idea B.I agree with youC.That's all right D.Never mind20.--Excuse me,could you tell me the way to Shanghai Disneyland?--______()A.Good luck!B.Glad to hear that.C.Sorry,I am new here,too.D.Not at all.Ⅲ.Complete the following passages with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be usedonce.(将下列单词或词组填入空格,每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)21.A.rough B.complete C.exactly D.southern E.similar toThe roots of rock and roll' go back to many different countries,many different kinds of music and many musicians.It is difficult to say (1)___ how the music began.Rock music developed mainly from black African and white European music.The Europeans and the African slaves(奴隶)came to America during the seventeenth century.The each had their own music.Black Africans used heavy drumbeats,a(2)___ singing voice,the calling of a melody and answer of a chorus.The white Europeans,mostly English and Scots,used a stronger melody,a less heavy beat and instruments such as guitars and horns.From the seventeenth to the twentieth century,musicians in the(3)___ United States developed two newforms of music;the blues(蓝调音乐),usually played by blacks,and country music,played by whites.Black musicians sang the blues with a guitar.This music was (4)___ work songs:stories of troubles and pain,with lines that were repeated several times.22.A.expressed B.tradition C.continues D.effects E.discoveredThe word ‘rock and roll' probably came from the black churches in the South,where people sang and danced to the strong rhythms.At the same time,whites were playing country music.They went on with their (1)___ of dancing music and slow songs that told sad stories.The singers played with string instruments such as fiddles and guitars.During this time blues and country musicians had some(2)___ on each other.The birth of the electric guitar changed country and blue music in the 1940s.The sound of the electric guitar became the sound of rock and roll.No one thinks of early rock and roll without thinking of Elvis Presley(埃维斯•普利斯里,美国著名摇滚明星),the ‘King of Rock and Roll'.Rock music(3)___ to develop,but the heart and soul of rock is the same heart and soul that Elvis(4)___ .Ⅳ.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一词)23.We watched the children sweeping_______ into piles in the street.(leaf)24.Sue has already set up her own company in her early_______ .(thirty)25.My new dress fits me very well,but_______ is a little bit tight.(she)26.The company offered a number of chances for teachers' professional_______ .(develop)27.It's _______of the lady at the tourist office to give me some tips on where to visit.(help)28.Parents should teach their children to behave_______ in public.(proper)29.Mike could_______ the mood from nervous to relaxed in a few minutes.(changeable)30.I don't think Mr.Brown was_______ ,he just didn't know the truth.(honest)Ⅴ.Rewrite the following sentences as required.(根据所给要求,改写下列句子)31.The doctor tells us that Tim needs to be operated on at once.(改为否定句)The doctor tells us that Tim _______to be operated on at once.32.I've been busy volunteering for our community since I came back from holiday.(对划线部分提问)_______ have you been busy volunteering for your community?33.Daisy is very good at solving crossword puzzles.(改为反义疑问句)Daisy is very good at solving crossword puzzles,_______ ?34.To be popular kids,we should never get angry so easily.(保持句意基本不变)To be popular kids,we should never _______so easily.35.We'd better set out early so that we won't hurry on the way.(保持句意基本不变)We'd better set our early_______ not to hurry on the way.36.‘How have they managed to get everything finished so quickly?' Mike wondered.(改为宾语从句)Mike wondered_______ they _______managed to get everything finished so quickly.37.healthy,for your body,are good,eating habits(连词成句)_______________________________________________________________ .Part 3Reading and Writing(第三部分读写)VI. Reading comprehension(阅读理解)A. Choose the best answer(根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案)38.On March 10,2019,eight-year old Tani won the New York Chess Championship of his age group.But the boy,who was homeless at the time,began learning the game less than a year ago.Tani and his family arrived in New York City from African in 2017.A church helped him enter the primary school,P.S.116.Here the gifted boy was first introduced to chess by a teacher Makofsky,owner of a chess club.Interested in the game,the seven-year-old boy asked him mother to allow him to join the club.As she wasn't able to afford the chess classes,she e-mailed Makofsky.To her surprise and joy,Makofsky agreed that Tani could lean it or free.Though the chess club helps,it's largely believed that Tani's success lies in his hard work.The boy practices the game for many hours a day on the floor with his board.Every Saturday,Tani goes to a free 3-hour class to improve his game skills.Not surprisingly,Tani's story,first reported by the New York Times,has brought him great support from the American public.Soon after the young boy won the New York Champion ship,Makofsky began a GofindMe activity for Tani and his family.In this way,Tani could continue his chess journey.It raised ﹩200,000 in just ten days,far more than they expected.And the money goes on coming.But the family donates most of the money to the church and to those poor families.Tani has also got offers from three famous private schools in New York.However,the family have politely rejected all of them and chosen to continue Tani's education at P.S.116.The young boy's story also caught the eye of Bill Clinton,the 42nd US President."Tani,you're an example of a winning spirit - in chess and in life.I'd love to meet you.‘He said on his Facebook.While Tani is excited about his new life,he is ready to meet great challenges.He is busy preparing for the next National Primary Championships.Winning the competition will bring the chess player closer to his dream of becoming the world's youngest chess grandmaster(最高段的棋手).The record has been kept for 17 years by the Russian chess player Karjakin,who won the title at the age of 12.(1)Tani won the New York Chess Championship of his age group when he was_______ .A.sevenB.eightC.twelveD.seventeen(2)Tani first learned to play chess from _______.A.a teacher in a churchB.his mother at homeC.Makofsky,owner of a chess clubD.a friend in Africa(3)Paragraph 3 mainly tells us_______ .A.how hard Tani works at chessB.when and where Tani practises chessC.what Tani's mother does for himD.how the chess club helps Tani(4)After winning the New York Championship,Tani _______.A.hoped to meet Bill ClintonB.went to a famous private schoolC.became their richest boy in New YorkD.got much support from the society(5)The word 'rejected' in paragraph 5 most probably means_______ .A.invitedB.refusedC.visitedD.forgave(6)From the passage we know_______ .A.Karjakin beat Tani in the National Primary ChampionshipsB.Tanis parents gave back the money they raised to the chess clubC.it's still a big challenge for Tani to realize his dreamD.Tani has been the youngest chess grandmaster in the world nowB.Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)39.The Digital Black HoleLibraries around the world still hold copies of books printed hundreds of years ago.Will e-books still be read by us in hundreds of years' time?Librarians are(1)the fact that digital information and digital books are disappearing.Technology is always changing,and even now,we cannot get information typed in programs we used ten or fifteen years ago.Is digital data in danger of disappearing into a digital black hole?Amazingly,we still have copies of the first collection of William Shakespeare's 36 plays(威廉•莎士比亚的36 部戏剧),The First Folio.That's not bad for a book that's nearly 500 years old.The Folio was(2)in 1623.Around 800 copies were printed and 234 known copies still survive today.Books are easy to store and we don't use any special equipment to read them.But what about the documents(文件)kept on your computer now?Will people be able to read them in 800,500 or even 10 years' time?Documents we stored on discs(磁盘)ten or twenty years ago can't be(3)on our 21st century laptops.What about all your digital photograph?Every second,thousands of them are uploaded to social media.What will happen to them?Will they be lost in a few years' time?Music is in danger of being lost,too,we have to think of new ways to store it.We must copy this music or find the best way of storing it for future generations.When a website closes down,all the information on it is deleted.It's gone(4).It was disappeared into the ‘digital black hole' Organizations have understood this problem.In 2004,the British Library started to keep important websites for future generations,just like paper-based literature.In the event of a digital black hole,it could all disappear.The only (5)is to print it all out and keep physical copies.With all the amazing new digital technology available to us today,we still have to rely on the centuries-old technology of printing.For now,printed copies are still the(6)way to store information.(1)A.surprised at B.satisfied with C.responsible for D.worried about(2)A.translated B.published C.improved D.destroyed(3)A.wasted B.expected C.opened D.ignored(4)A.forever B.instead C.nowadays D.again(5)A.contact B.solution C.difficulty D.decision(6)A.cheapest B.newest C.quickest D.safestC.Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给)40.THE WORLD TODAY22nd ,July,2042 TravelMoon hotel to welcome first guestsHistory will be made today when the Titan Moon Hotel finally opens its doors to welcome the first tourists to the moon.The ﹩36 billion project,which has been delayed for three years,hopes to r (1)______ more than 50 guests a week soon.The first space plane leaves for the moon from the London Space Port later this evening.Guests on it include the Internet billionaire Mira Xin and her husband Bob Latchford.They are s(2)______ a three-day honeymoon there.EntertainmentActors call for Star Client stopAngry actors are calling on people not to go and see the latest film called Film Star Client because they fear it can be the end of their profession.In the film,a whole group of robots play human roles.The film producers have given r(3)______ saying that the huge costs that Hollywood stars are asking for make it impossible for studies to produce films.Maybe actors need not worry too much because early reviews of the film have been t (4)______ .The film opens in the UK on Friday.Science and technology3D becomes a reality(现实),scientists sayImagine sitting in a meeting-room in New York while also sitting in your pyjamas back home in London.According to scientists at the United European University in Zurich,this will be a reality sometime in that near future.Dr Miriam Jame-son,head of the science and computing department,held a conference to announce a major breakthrough(突破)in 3D technology.She promised that two years from now it should be possible to send 3D images of yourself a(5)______ in the world,no matter you are in New York or in London.S(6)______Shirley's Helsinki HappinessDoctors have told Shirley Williams that she will be able to compete in the European Championships in Helsinki next month.The 28-year-old boxer had a complete hand operation after being involved in a car accident.Doctors once told her that her career was over.But a two-year intensive recovery programme means that she now is well and has the chance again.'I never thought this day would arrive,' she told reporters.'After Helsinki I'm going to start t (7)______for Lima 2044',she added.D.Answer the question(根据短文内容回答下列问题)41.George Reeder,63,in Somerset has been given a bravery certificate(证书)for saving the life of a baby boy.It was a cold and windy morning.The local harbour master,George Reeder,was carrying out his regular duties when he heard a noise that caught his attention.On the other side of the harbour,some people were pointing and shouting,so he cycled over quickly Mr Reeder expected to see a dog in the sea,bu instead,he saw a baby's buggy(婴儿车)in about four metres of freezing cold water.A woman was screaming desperately - her baby boy was trapped into the buggy and was in the water.The strong wind had blown the buggy into the sea.Mr Reeder quickly decided to do something."I went over and saw that the buggy was upside - down …and I jumped in," said Mr Reeder.He pulled the buggy over to the sea wall.Then some other people came to help.They tired a rope to the buggy and managed to pull it out of the water and to safety.Tanya Allen,a passer - by (who,fortunately,was a nurse),gave the baby CPR(心肺复苏术)and was able to get him to breathe again.Mr Reeder remembered seeing a little bit of breath coming out of the baby's mouth.'I thought,he is all right.He's alive.Brilliant!" he said.Then an air ambulance helicopter arrived and the baby was taken to hospital.Mr Reeder said it was unbelievable that baby survived.‘It's such a miracle,' Mr Reeder added.After he'd finished helping the baby and the helicopter had gone,Mr Reeder went home torecover from the experience.The child's grandfather knew Mr Reeder and,a little later,went to his house to tell him that the boy was out of danger.Mr Reeder was very relieved and happy to hear that.Mr Reeder said that he hadn't really been brave.'It was everyone - from Tanya doing the CPR to the helicopter pilot,' he said.'I'm just glad I could help.But when Mr Reeder got the certificate,a reporter said that what he'd done was very brave.‘This was an extremely brave act,as he put his own life at risk.' The reporter has advised local people to avoid walking along the seafront in very windy weather.(1)Why was George Reeder given a bravery certificate?(2)How was the weatehr when Mr Reeder was carrying out his duties that morning?(3)Before other people came to help,what did Mr Reeder do to save the baby?(4)Who came to help Mr Reeder,some people around,Tanya Allen or the helicopter pilot?(5)According to the reporter,what should the local people do in very windy weather?(6)How do you like Mr Reeder?Give your reason(s).VII.Writing(作文)42.Write at least 60 words on the topic "Ways to improve my online learning"(以"提高我在线学习效率的方法"为题,写一篇不少于60 个词的短文,标点符号不占格.)在线学习是当代青少年需要掌握的一项重要技能,请结合居家学习期间自己在线学习中的具体事例,谈谈你有哪些提高学习效率的方法.(注意;短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其他相关信息,否则不予评分)____________________________________.答案1. B2.A3.D4.A5.B6.A7.A8.B9.A 10.D 11.C 12.D 13.C 14.C 15.A 16.B 17.D 18.A 19.B 20.C21.CADE22.BDCA23.leaves 24.thirties 25.hers 26.development 27.helpful 28.properly 29.change 30.dishonest 31.doesn't need 32.How long 33.isn't she 34.lose temper 35.in order 36.How had 37.Healthy eating habits are good for your body38.BCADB39.DBCABD40.(1)eceive (2)pending (3)easons (4)errible (5)nywhere (6)ports (7)Raining41.(1)Because he saved the life of a baby boy.(2)It was cold and windy.(3)He pulled the buggy over to the sea wall.(4)Some people around,Tanya Allen and the helicopter pilot all came to help Mr.Reeder.(5)The reporter has advised local people to avoid walking along the seafront in very windy weather.(6)Brave and helpful.。
上海版2020年中考英语试卷 A卷一、听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C (共5题;共10分)1. (2分)听对话和问题,根据所听内容,选择最佳答案()A . By bus.B . On foot.C . By car.2. (2分)Choose the best answer to the question you hear.A . They have got six picture books.B . They have got seven picture books.C . They have got eight picture books.D . They have got no picture books.3. (2分)What does Alan always do after school?A . He plays the violin.B . He does his homework.C . He takes a shower4. (2分)When did Amy make the paper cuttings?A . Last week.B . Last night.C . The day before yesterday.D . Yesterday.5. (2分)When will the train to Shanghai leave?A . At 9: 30.B . At 10: 00.C . At 10: 30.二、听下面几段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给 (共4题;共30分)6. (6分)听下面一段较长对话,回答问题。
(1)Where do they want to go?A . To the forest.B . To the beach.C . To the mountains.(2)How long is their holiday?A . One week.B . Half a month.C . Three weeks.(3)When will they go there?A . This afternoon.B . Tomorrow morning.C . Tomorrow afternoon.7. (8分)听下面一段对话,回答小题。