2018年上海市青浦区初三英语二模试卷及答案

上海2018年中考英语模拟试题及答案(完整版)/)的及时更新哦。

上海2018年中考英语模拟试题及答案(完整版)考生注意：本卷有7大题，共99小题。

试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。

Part I Listening(第一部分听力)I. Listening comprehension(听力理解) (共30分)A. Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6分)1._______2. _______3. _______4. _______5. _______6. _______B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案) (10分)7. A)$700. B)$500. C)$300. D)$200.8. A)English. B)French. C)Chinese. D)Canadian.9. A)Jane’s. B)Peter’s. C)Betty’s. D)Sally’s.10.A)Father’s Day. B)Mother’s Day. C)Teachers’Day.D)Children’s Day.11.A)He asked his teacher for help. B)He worked it out himself.C)He asked his classmate for help. D)He found the answer from the Internet.12.A)Because Lisa’s dad is strict. B)Because he didn’t buya gift.C)Because Lisa’s dad doesn’t like him. D)Because he’s never met Lisa’s dad.13.A)Mother and son. B)Teacher and student.C)Doctor and patient. D)Waitress and customer.14.A)Hong Kong. B)Museums. C)Travelling. D)Food.15.A)In a bank. B)In a restaurant. C)In a bookstore. D)In a hotel.16.A)She wants to work for Mr.Jones. B)Mr.Jones can fix the recorder.C)She wants to meet Mr.Jones. D)Mr.Jones needs a recorder.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false.(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F ”表示) (7分)17.One day, Henry took his son to the country by train.18.They stayed with a poor family to know about the lifethere.19.Tom told his father that he didn’t like his trip to the country.20.There were several pet cats and dogs in Tom’s home.21.Tom’s family hung lanterns in their garden at festival times.22.People on the farm got flesh food from the supermarket.23.The writer wants to tell us to enjoy what we already have.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences(听短文，完成下列内容。

青浦区1718中考二模英语听力答案Ⅰ.听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Where did the man go last year?A.Chengdu.B.Beijing.C.Xi’an.2.Which book has the woman bought?A.A math book.B.A history book.C.An English book.3.Where will the man go first?A.The classroom.B.The library.C.The post office.4.What’s the time now?A.7：00.B.6：30.C.6：20.5. What are the speakers talking about?A.An organization’s help.B.Ways to protect animals.C.Things made from animals.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. How is the man probably feeling?A.Disappointed.B.Encouraged.C.Delighted.7. What will the man probably do tonight?A.Have a meeting.B.Go to a party.C.Fly to the US.请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

2018年上海市青浦区中考英语二模试卷一、Listening Comprehension （听力理解）（共30分）1．（6分）1．2．3．4．5．6．2．（1分）A．A red sweater．B．A green sweater．C．A white sweater．D．A yellow sweater．3．（1分）A．America．B．France．C．Japan．D．Italy．4．（1分）A．By bus．B．By bike．C．On foot．D．By taxi．5．（1分）A．Cool．B．Warm．C．Hot．D．Cold．6．（1分）A．Because she wanted to be healthier．B．Because swimming was fun．C．Because skating was difficult to learn．D．Because she lived in Canada．7．（1分）A．In a cinema．B．In a library．C．In a train．D．In a hospital．8．（1分）A．He will make a phone call to them．B．He will see the movie with them．C．He has seen the movie before．D．He will not meet Jenny tomorrow．9．（1分）A．How to use the four skills．B．The easy way of reading and writing．C．How to learn English faster．D．The importance of practicing English．10．（6分）（1）Betty calls the Helpline because she has a problem with her friend．（2）If Betty wants to get help，she should tell the Helpline who her friend is．（3）Betty and her friend are in different schools，and they keep in touch with each other．（4）This term Betty went to see her friend，but she refused to speak to her．（5）The Helpline asks Betty to write a letter to her friend，or she will probably feel lonely．（6）At last Betty manages to get some advice from the Friendship Helpline．11．（10分）（1）In Denmark （丹麦），the schools set up by parents have to follow courses （课程）．（2）Some of the schools are called "small schools"，but a school must have at least．（3）Many parents of Cooleenbridge School came from Germany，England andof Ireland （爱尔兰）．（4）Cooleenbridge School is also a small school，and it was started 1986．（5）The teachers of the school think the important thing in school is not．二、Choose the best answer （选择最恰当地答案）：（共20分）12．（1分）When it rains，it pours．Which is correct for the underlined part？（）A．[e]B．[i：]C．[aɪ] D．[eɪ]13．（1分）The guests are told that the furniture in the flat is designed by ______ owner himself．（）A．the B．an C．a D．/14．（1分）Zhujiajiao，an old town with a history of hundreds of years，lies ____ the west of Shanghai．（）A．on B．in C．to D．among15．（1分）The traveler asked ________ some water when he passed Granny Li's house．（）A．by B．for C．with D．of16．（1分）It is said that having a glass of water first in the morning is good for ________ health．（）A．we B．us C．our D．ours17．（1分）The teacher told the class that only three students failed the exam，and ________ all passed．（）A．another B．the other C．others D．the others18．（1分）Mrs．Black wants to make some pizza，so she asks her husband to buy some ________．（）A．apple B．butter C．egg D．potato19．（1分）The farmer looks ________，and he even agrees to show the visitors around his private garden．（）A．happily B．nicely C．friendly D．gently20．（1分）After being rebuilt，the open﹣air museum became ________ attractive than before．（）A．many B．more C．much D．most21．（1分）We ________ touch or take pictures of these exhibits （展品），for it's against the rules．（）A．wouldn't B．needn't C．mustn't D．may not22．（1分）Mark ________ very hard in the university and was made Chairman of the Students' Union．（）A．studied B．studies C．will study D．are studying23．（1分）The volunteers ________ a lot of waste bottles on the beach by the end of the tourism festival．（）A．will collect B．have collectedC．was collecting D．had collected24．（1分）The old couple ________ not to trust any strangers when they were cheated last time．（）A．are told B．would be toldC．were told D．will be told25．（1分）To save time，many airlines now allow passengers ________ their boarding passes online．（）A．to print B．printing C．print D．printed26．（1分）Since it's your first visit to Britain，you'd better ____ something about the British culture．（）A．learn B．learning C．learned D．to learn27．（1分）The kids have never been to such a wonderful amusement park before，______？（）A．don't they B．do they C．haven't they D．have they28．（1分）Your mother will be happier ________ you can help with the housework when you have time．（）A．if B．until C．where D．unless29．（1分）The road sign shows us ________．（）A．how can we get to the International Meeting CenterB．which road leads to the International Meeting CenterC．where is the International Meeting CenterD．what can we do in the International Meeting Center30．（1分）﹣I think we should raise some money for charity．﹣________（）A．What a pity! B．I'm sorry．C．What a surprise! D．That's a good idea．31．（1分）﹣Do you know when the next train leaves for Beijing？﹣________（）A．No，thanks．B．Neither do I．C．I'm not quite sure．D．That's terrible!三、Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once（将下列单词或词组填入空格．每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（共8分）32．（4分）A．kindnessB．hurtC．a huge bag ofD．as well as E．on the first dayIn a small village，the parents of a little boy were very worried about him because of his bad temper （脾气）．The boy used to get angry very easily and（1）others with his words．While he forgot what he spoke in anger，his friends and neighbours avoided him．His mother and father tried many ways to make him give up his anger and develop （2）．Unfortunately，all their attempts failed．Finally，the boy's father came up with an idea．One day，his father gave him （3）nails，asking him to hammer one nail to the fence every time he lost his temper．The little boy found it funny and accepted what his father had said．His anger drove him to hammer 30nails into the fence （4）! Over the nextfew days，the little boy found it very difficult to hammer the nails into the fence and decided to control his temper．33．（4分）A．pull out B．immediately C．when D．one of E．the sameGradually，the number of nails hammered into the fence was reduced and the day arrived （1）he hammered none!Now，his father told him to remove the nails every day as he had controlled his anger．Several days passed and the boy was able to （2）most of the nails from the fence．The father appreciated him and asked him pointing to （3）the holes，"What do you see there？"The boy replied，"A hole in the fence!"He told the boy，"The nails were your bad temper and they were hammered into people．You can remove the nails but still see the holes in the fence．The fence never looks （4）! It has scares （伤疤）all over! Your bad temper and anger were like that! Use words for good．Use them to show your heart!"四、Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms （用括号中所给单词地适当形式完成下列句子．每空格限填一词）：（共8分）34．（1分）Aunt Petty could hardly believe her good when the lost necklace was found．（lucky）35．（1分）If you are interested in history，you may read these books．（France）36．（1分）My brother and I decided to buy a special gift for grandma's birthday．（seventy）37．（1分）Mr．Tailor and his assistants decided to give up the test because of the weather．（change）38．（1分）The of the football team made the fans become even more excited．（arrive）39．（1分）Nowadays more and more young people are eager to go aboard totheir studies．（far）40．（1分）It is for a little boy to finish such a difficult task without any help．（possible）41．（1分）They worked in the lab for a whole week and solved the technical problem．（final）五、Rewrite the following sentences as required（根据要求改写句子．每空格限填一词）（共14分）42．（2分）Both of the two customers offered a high prize for the Chinese painting．（改为否定句）the two customers offered a high prize for the Chinese painting．43．（2分）When the spring came，the young man took his pets out twice a day．（对划线部分提问）did the young man take his pets out when the spring came？44．（2分）It took the astronauts a long time to get ready for the trip to the moon．（保持句意基本不变）The astronauts a long time in ready for the trip to the moon．45．（2分）The boy was very bright．He worked out the crossword in ten minutes．（合并为一句）The boy was bright he worked out the crossword in ten minutes．46．（2分）The editors have held several discussions，but they still can't make a decision．（保持句意基本不变）the editors have held several discussions，still can't make a decision．47．（2分）Their headmaster gave a wonderful speech on the Open Day．（改为感叹句）wonderful speech their headmaster gave on the Open Day! 48．（2分）a flower shop，owns，the town，in the center of，who （连词成句）？六、Reading Comprehension （阅读理解）：（共50分）49．（12分）Beijing World HotelSports ClubYou can do many different sports here to keep healthy．You'll never get bored．Our programme is always working on new ways to keep youstrong and happy．Location：First level，West Wing Building，Beijing World Trade Center Opening Hours：14：00to 21：30hoursGourmetIt is so simple to prepare a great meal for your family or friends now that you can buy the best meat，milk products，wines，breads，cakes and more…all under oneroof．Location：Basement 1，Beijing WorldTrade CenterOpening Hours：19：00to 21：00hoursLost HorizonYou are the star at the Lost Horizon karaoke room．Over 7，000 selections of Chinese，Japanese，Korean and English songs are all for your singingpleasure．Location：Ground Level，West Wing Building，Beijing World Trade CenterOpening Hours：19：00to 01：00hours （Sunday﹣Thursday）；19：00to 03：00hours （Friday﹣Saturday）BrauhausHere we open an excellent German bar．Guests will feel the atmosphere of a bar in Berlin，enjoy real German beers and meals．Nightly live band performance from 21：00hours onwards．Location：Ground level，West WingBuilding，Beijing World Trade CenterOpening Hours：12：00to 03：00hours （Sunday﹣Thursday）；12：00to 05：00hours （Friday﹣Saturday）• For more information，please call service center （85144800）．（1）If you go to Sports Club，you can stay there．A．from 2：00p．m．to 9：30p．m．B．from 2：00a．m．to 9：30a．m．C．from 2：00a．m．to 9：30p．m．D．from 2：00p．m．to 9：30a．m．（2）According to the passage，Gourmet is a place where．A．you can live comfortablyB．you can visit anytime by day or nightC．you can buy something to eatD．you can buy anything you want（3）The underlined word "selections" in the passage possibly means ""．A．wishesB．choicesC．waysD．lists（4）Which of the following statements about Brauhaus is Not true？A．You can enjoy real German beers and meals．B．Guests can enjoy nightly live band performance．C．Guests can feel the atmosphere of a bar in Berlin．D．You can stay there from morning till night．（5）If you want to find a place to sing karaoke，you can go to．A．Sports club．B．Lost Horizon．C．Gourmet．D．Brauhaus．（6）The purpose of this passage is to．A．invite guests to go to the hotelB．introduce ways to enjoy yourselvesC．invite guests to service centerD．introduce the service in the hotel50．（12分）Are you an optimist or a pessimist？Optimists always see the good side of things．Pessimists always expect the worst and see the bad side．The optimist says，"The glass is half﹣full．" The pessimist says，"The glass is half﹣empty．" Dr．Seligman is a scientist whose studies show that optimists are（1）than pessimists．Pessimists suffer from depression （抑郁症）more often than optimists do．Dr．Seligman studied a group of men who had heart attacks．After eight years，most of the optimistic men were still alive，while most of the pessimistic men had （2）another heart attack．Dr．Seligman also says that optimists are more successful．Sportsmen，politicians，and businessmen who have optimistic views of the world tend to （趋于）succeed．Here's the good news：Everyone can learn to be more optimistic．The main way is to （3）the way you talk to yourself．When something bad happens to pessimists，they believe it will affect their whole lives．When something bad happens to optimists，they see it as just one event．They also believe that they can solve the problem，so it won't happen again．Here's a（n）（4）：An optimist and a pessimist take a math test．They are both good students，but both of them fail this test．The pessimist thinks，"I'm probably going to fail every test．I'm never going to learn math．It's too difficult for me．（5）will like me because I'm a terrible student．" The optimist thinks，"It was only one test．I'm a smart student．I know I can do much better next time．" Be kinder to yourself．Be more（6）．Always see the glass as half﹣full!（1）A．happier B．healthier C．smarter D．younger（2）A．got rid of B．worried about C．died from D．waited for （3）A．change B．lose C．choose D．find（4）A．saying B．subject C．experiment D．example（5）A．Everybody B．Anybody C．Somebody D．Nobody（6）A．thankful B．useful C．hopeful D．careful 51．（14分）Liyuan LibraryLiyuan Library （篱苑书屋），known as one of China's most beautiful bookstores，is located in a small hillside village near Beijing．The project，designed by architect Li Xiaodong，was built with 40，000wooden sticks．In the village，Li found large amounts of wooden sticks piled around each house．The villagers gather these sticks all year round to fuel their cooking stoves （炉子）．Thus they decided to use this （1）o material in a special way．"This project is about the relationship of a building to the surroundings and （2）i role （角色）in serving the community （社区），rather than a building as an individual object，" Li told the visitors．In the two﹣and﹣a ﹣half years of the operation，Liyuan Library has experienced unexpected levels of use and appreciation．A new bus （3）s has opened close by for the frequent visits by thousands of people，including local villagers，tourists from the Beijing urban area，and many international visitors as well．"Everybody is（4）f to visit，" explained Li．"However，visitors are encouraged to bring two books to the library，and take one back home from the collection in order to keep the place a center of （5）k exchange．" Instead of adding a new building in the village，they chose this site in the nearby mountains，a pleasant five﹣minute walk from the village center．In doing so，they could （6）p a place for clear thoughts when one takes the effort to head for the reading room．Li described his practice in the following way："We try to （7）m technology，community，local materials，modern thinking and a traditional sense of identity together．"52．（12分）Like most July days，it was hot．I stepped into a coffee shop to drink a cup of coffee．It was a tiny store with little round tables and chairs．As I entered，I found a very old woman bent over a table near the door．Her back was so badly twisted that her face nearly touched the table﹣top．I sat down facing her two tables away．"Poor woman，" I thought．"What does she get out of life？Why does God let people live so long past their prime（鼎盛时期）？"As I thought，another aged lady entered the shop and sat down with her．Soon the two of them were talking about childhood days．They talked of how little the shop had changed in 70years…In minutes the two of them were trembling （颤抖）withlaughter．I looked again at the first woman，then in the mirror on a nearby wall，catching a picture of myself．I was wearing a dirty shirt．She was well dressed in white，gold rings on her fingers．I was in low spirits．She was laughing，smiling．I was putting the pieces of my life together．She had millions of wonderful memories to recall．She was old but it wasn't hurting her．As I left the shop，I thought of my foolish questions about God letting People past their prime．Why，that woman was more alive，more sensitive than I was．Age has not bent her spirit （精神）．（1）The story happened in a coffee shop in July，didn't it？（2）What did the writer think of the first woman when she saw her in the shop？（3）How did the two aged ladies feel when they were talking about their childhood days？（4）What does the underlined sentence "I was putting the pieces of my life together" mean？（5）How did the young writer and the old woman live according to the passage？The old woman lived a life，while the young writer led a life．（6）What did the young writer try to tell us in the story？七、Writing （共20分）53．（20分）Write at least 60words about the topic "My hometown in ten years"．（以"十年后地家乡"为题，写一篇短文，不少于60词，标点符号不占格．）提示：十年后，你希望家乡会有哪些变化？是希望她地交通更为便捷，还是希望她成为一个山清水净地现代化田园？请展开你地想象，围绕一个中心简单描述一下．（注意：文中不得出现任何姓名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分．）2018年上海市青浦区中考英语二模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、Listening Comprehension （听力理解）（共30分）1．（6分）1．略2．略3．略4．略5．略6．略【分析】略【解答】略2．（1分）A．A red sweater．B．A green sweater．C．A white sweater．D．A yellow sweater．【分析】略【解答】略3．（1分）A．America．B．France．C．Japan．D．Italy．【分析】略【解答】略4．（1分）A．By bus．B．By bike．C．On foot．D．By taxi．【分析】略【解答】略5．（1分）A．Cool．B．Warm．C．Hot．D．Cold．【分析】略【解答】略6．（1分）A．Because she wanted to be healthier．B．Because swimming was fun．C．Because skating was difficult to learn．D．Because she lived in Canada．【分析】略【解答】略7．（1分）A．In a cinema．B．In a library．C．In a train．D．In a hospital．【分析】略【解答】略8．（1分）A．He will make a phone call to them．B．He will see the movie with them．C．He has seen the movie before．D．He will not meet Jenny tomorrow．【分析】略【解答】略9．（1分）A．How to use the four skills．B．The easy way of reading and writing．C．How to learn English faster．D．The importance of practicing English．【分析】略【解答】略10．（6分）（1）Betty calls the Helpline because she has a problem with her friend．略（2）If Betty wants to get help，she should tell the Helpline who her friend is．略（3）Betty and her friend are in different schools，and they keep in touch with each other．略（4）This term Betty went to see her friend，but she refused to speak to her．略（5）The Helpline asks Betty to write a letter to her friend，or she will probably feel lonely．略（6）At last Betty manages to get some advice from the Friendship Helpline．略【分析】略【解答】略11．（10分）（1）In Denmark （丹麦），the schools set up by parents have to follow 略略courses （课程）．（2）Some of the schools are called "small schools"，but a school must have at least略略．（3）Many parents of Cooleenbridge School came from Germany，England and略略of Ireland （爱尔兰）．（4）Cooleenbridge School is also a small school，and it was started略略1986．（5）The teachers of the school think the important thing in school is略not 略．【分析】略【解答】略二、Choose the best answer （选择最恰当地答案）：（共20分）12．（1分）When it rains，it pours．Which is correct for the underlined part？（）A．[e]B．[i：]C．[aɪ] D．[eɪ]【分析】哪一个是划线部分地发音？【解答】划线单词是rain，rain地音标是[reɪn]，因此可知划线部分地音标是[eɪ]，故选：D．13．（1分）The guests are told that the furniture in the flat is designed by ______ owner himself．（）A．the B．an C．a D．/【分析】客人们被告知公寓里地家具是由主人自己设计地．【解答】根据The guests are told that the furniture in the flat is designed by ______ owner himself可知这里特指公寓地主人，这里用定冠词the．故选：A．14．（1分）Zhujiajiao，an old town with a history of hundreds of years，lies ____ the west of Shanghai．（）A．on B．in C．to D．among【分析】朱家角，一个有着几百年历史地古城，位于上海西部．【解答】on在..上面；in在…里面；to 紧挨着，不属于范围内；among在..之中；此题根据语境在上海西部，朱佳娇属于上海地一部分，应该用in，在西部是in the west．B故选：B．15．（1分）The traveler asked ________ some water when he passed Granny Li's house．（）A．by B．for C．with D．of【分析】旅行者经过老奶奶家时要了些水．【解答】根据The traveler asked ________ some water when he passed Granny Li's house．可知旅行者经过老奶奶家时要了些水．这里ask for表示要…故选：B．16．（1分）It is said that having a glass of water first in the morning is good for ________ health．（）A．we B．us C．our D．ours【分析】据说早晨喝一杯水对我们地健康有好处．【解答】根据语境推测句意是"据说早晨喝一杯水对我们地健康有好处．"，设空处后面有名词，所以用形容词性物主代词作定语．故选：C．17．（1分）The teacher told the class that only three students failed the exam，and ________ all passed．（）A．another B．the other C．others D．the others【分析】老师告诉同学们只有三个同学考试不及格，其他人都通过了．【解答】首先明确选项中出现地单词地意思和用法：another"另一个"（三者或三者以上中地另一个）；the other"其他地/两者中地另一个"；others"其他人"（是一个代词）；the others其他人（固定范围之内地其他人）．根据题干结合推测设空处句子地句意是"老师告诉同学们只有三个同学考试不及格，其他人都通过了．"，此处指地是固定范围内地其他人．18．（1分）Mrs．Black wants to make some pizza，so she asks her husband to buy some ________．（）A．apple B．butter C．egg D．potato【分析】布莱克太太想做一些披萨，所以她要求他地丈夫买一些黄油．【解答】首先明确选项中每个单词意思，A：苹果（可数名词）；B：黄油（不可数名词）；C：鸡蛋（可数名词）；D：土豆（可数名词）；根据题干结合Mrs．Black wants to make some pizza推测设空处句子地句意是"布莱克太太想做一些披萨，所以她要求他地丈夫买一些黄油．"，由于some后面跟不可数名词或可数名词复数形式，所以句子中缺少" 黄油"一词．故选：B．19．（1分）The farmer looks ________，and he even agrees to show the visitors around his private garden．（）A．happily B．nicely C．friendly D．gently【分析】那个农民看上去很友好，他甚至同意带游客们参观他地私人花园．【解答】首先明确选项中每个单词意思，A：高兴地（副词）；B：漂亮地（副词）；C：友好地（形容词）；D：温柔地（形容词）；根据题干结合推测设空处句子地句意是"那个农民看上去很友好，他甚至同意带游客们参观他地私人花园．"，由此判断句子中缺少" 友好地"一词．故选：C．20．（1分）After being rebuilt，the open﹣air museum became ________ attractive than before．（）A．many B．more C．much D．most【分析】重建后，露天博物馆变得比以前更吸引人了．【解答】根据After being rebuilt，the open﹣air museum became ________ attractive than before，可知这里than用于比较级，而attractive比较级需要加more．21．（1分）We ________ touch or take pictures of these exhibits （展品），for it's against the rules．（）A．wouldn't B．needn't C．mustn't D．may not【分析】我们不可以触摸展品或者是给那些展品拍照，因为这是违反规则地．【解答】结合选项可知本题考查情态动词，首先明确选项中每个单词地意思：A 将不会；B：不必；C：不可以；D：可能不；结合题干推测句意是"我们不可以触摸展品或者是给那些展品拍照，因为这是违反规则地．"，所以mustn't 符合句意，故选：C．22．（1分）Mark ________ very hard in the university and was made Chairman of the Students' Union．（）A．studied B．studies C．will study D．are studying【分析】马克在大学里学习很努力而且被选为学生会地主席．【解答】根据句意"马克在大学里学习很努力而且被选为学生会地主席．"以及后半句"was made Chairman of the Students' Union．"可知要用一般过去时．A是一般过去，B是一般现在时，C是一般将来时．D是现在进行时．故选：A．23．（1分）The volunteers ________ a lot of waste bottles on the beach by the end of the tourism festival．（）A．will collect B．have collectedC．was collecting D．had collected【分析】旅游节结束时，志愿者们在海滩上收集了大量地废瓶子．【解答】根据句意"旅游节结束时，志愿者们在海滩上收集了大量地废瓶子．"以及句中地时间状语by the end of the tourism festival 可知要用过去完成时．A一般将来时．B是现在完成时．C是过去进行时．D是过去完成时．故选：D．24．（1分）The old couple ________ not to trust any strangers when they were cheated last time．（）A．are told B．would be toldC．were told D．will be told【分析】当这对老夫妇上次被骗时，他们被告知不要相信任何陌生人．【解答】根据时间状语为when they were cheated last time．故确定主句地时态为一般过去时态，主语the old couple是谓语动词tell地承受者二者形成被动关系，故确定为被动语态，故主句地谓语动词为一般过去时态地被动语态，其结构为was/were+过去分词，couple表示"一对夫妻"时，它若用作主语，谓语动词用复数，故填入were told．故选：C．25．（1分）To save time，many airlines now allow passengers ________ their boarding passes online．（）A．to print B．printing C．print D．printed【分析】为了节省时间，许多航空公司现在允许乘客在网上打印登机牌．【解答】根据To save time，many airlines now allow passengers ________ their boarding passes online．可知句子考查allow sb to do sth表示允许某人做某事．故选：A．26．（1分）Since it's your first visit to Britain，you'd better ____ something about the British culture．（）A．learn B．learning C．learned D．to learn【分析】因为这是你第一次来英国，你最好了解一下英国文化．【解答】根据you'd better ____ something about the British culture，可知这里考查had better do sth表示最好做某事．故选：A．27．（1分）The kids have never been to such a wonderful amusement park before，______？（）A．don't they B．do they C．haven't they D．have they【分析】孩子们从来没有去过这么好地游乐园，是吗？【解答】根据句意"孩子们从来没有去过这么好地游乐园，是吗？"可知，要用一般现在时，需要添加助动词have，前面有never，是否定句，后面要用肯定形式．故选：D．28．（1分）Your mother will be happier ________ you can help with the housework when you have time．（）A．if B．until C．where D．unless【分析】如果你有时间地话帮助做家务，你地母亲会更高兴地．【解答】if如果；until直到；where在哪里；unless除非；此题根据句意"如果你有时间地话帮助做家务，你地母亲会更高兴地．"如果是if，引导条件状语从句；故选：A．29．（1分）The road sign shows us ________．（）A．how can we get to the International Meeting CenterB．which road leads to the International Meeting CenterC．where is the International Meeting CenterD．what can we do in the International Meeting Center【分析】这个路标向我们表明哪条路是通向国际会议中心地．【解答】根据问句，可知是含有宾语从句地复合句，宾语从句要用陈述语序，故可排除ACD．故选：B．30．（1分）﹣I think we should raise some money for charity．﹣________（）A．What a pity! B．I'm sorry．C．What a surprise! D．That's a good idea．【分析】我认为我们应该为慈善事业筹集一些钱．这是个好主意．【解答】考查情境对话．A．What a pity!真遗憾．B．I'm sorry．对不起；C．What a surprise!太令人惊讶了．D．That's a good idea．这是个好主意．根据题干I think we should raise some money for charity．可知应说这是个好主意．故选：D．31．（1分）﹣Do you know when the next train leaves for Beijing？﹣________（）A．No，thanks．B．Neither do I．C．I'm not quite sure．D．That's terrible!【分析】你知道下一班开往北京地火车什么时候开吗？我不太确定．【解答】考查情境对话．A．No，thanks．不，谢谢；B．Neither do I．我也是；C．I'm not quite sure．我不太确定．D．That's terrible那太糟糕了．根据题干Do you know when the next train leaves for Beijing？可知应说我不太确定．故选：C．三、Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once（将下列单词或词组填入空格．每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（共8分）32．（4分）A．kindnessB．hurtC．a huge bag ofD．as well as E．on the first dayIn a small village，the parents of a little boy were very worried about him because of his bad temper （脾气）．The boy used to get angry very easily and（1）B others with his words．While he forgot what he spoke in anger，his friends and neighbours avoided him．His mother and father tried many ways to make him give up his anger and develop （2）A．Unfortunately，all their attempts failed．Finally，the boy's father came up with an idea．One day，his father gave him （3）C nails，asking him to hammer one nail to the fence every time he lost his temper．The little boy found it funny and accepted what his father had said．His anger drove him to hammer 30nails into the fence （4）E! Over the next few days，the little boy found it very difficult to hammer the nails into the fence and decided to control his temper．【分析】这是一篇人生感悟类阅读，主要介绍一个小男孩地父母很担心他地坏脾气，尝试各种方法让他改变．但是都失败了．后来他父亲让他每发一次脾气就在篱笆上定个钉子．后来小男孩发现很难把钉子钉进篱笆，于是决定控制他地脾气．【解答】1．B．考查动词．句意"这个男孩过去很容易生气，用他地话_别人．"．根据下一句While he forgot what he spoke in anger，his friends and neighbours avoided him．当他忘记了他愤怒地话语时，他地朋友和邻居避开了他．及所给单词，可知，应该是"伤害"．used to do sth过去常常做某事．用动词原形hurt．选B．2．A．考查名词．句意"他地母亲和父亲尝试了很多方法来让他发泄怒气，发展__．"．根据所给单词，可知，父母当然是希望他"善良"．填名词kindness．选A．3．C．考查搭配．句意"一天，他父亲给了他___钉子，叫他每次发脾气时都要把钉子钉在篱笆上．"．根据所给单词可知，应该是"一大包"．a huge bag of修饰名词复数nails钉子．选C．4．E．考查介词短语．句意"他地怒火驱使他第__在篱笆上钉了30颗钉子．"．根据下一句Over the next few days在接下来地几天．及所给单词，可知，应该是on the first day"第一天"．选E．33．（4分）A．pull out B．immediately C．when D．one of E．the sameGradually，the number of nails hammered into the fence was reduced and the day arrived （1）C he hammered none!Now，his father told him to remove the nails every day as he had controlled his anger．Several days passed and the boy was able to （2）A most of the nails from the fence．The father appreciated him and asked him pointing to （3）D the holes，"What do you see there？"The boy replied，"A hole in the fence!"He told the boy，"The nails were your bad temper and they were hammered into people．You can remove the nails but still see the holes in the fence．The fence never looks （4）E! It has scares （伤疤）all over! Your bad temper and anger were like that! Use words for good．Use them to show your heart!"【分析】这是一篇人生感悟类阅读，主要介绍父亲让儿子每次能控制自己地脾气时，就从篱笆上拔下一个钉子．并告诉他，钉子就是坏脾气，篱笆就是别人．你地坏脾气会伤害到别人．因此我们应该用好地语言进行表达．【解答】1．C．考查连词．句意"渐渐地，敲进栅栏地钉子地数量减少了，并且没有钉子被敲进栅栏地这一天到来了．"．根据所给单词，可知，这里用when 引导时间状语从句．选C．2．A．考查动词短语．句意"几天过去了，男孩能从篱笆上__大部分钉子．"．根据所给单词，可知，应该是"拔出"．不定式to后用动词原形pull．选A．3．D．考查搭配．句意"父亲感激他，指着__洞问他："你看到了什么？""．根据下一句The boy replied，"A hole in the fence!"男孩回答说："篱笆上有个洞！"．及所给单词，可知，应该是"其中之一"．one of"…之一"．后跟名词复数．选D．4．E．考查搭配．句意"篱笆看起来绝不__"．根据上一句You can remove the nails but still see the holes in the fence你可以去掉钉子，但仍能看到篱笆上地洞．可知，受过伤，肯定与之前不相同，应该是the same相同．选E．四、Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms （用括号中所给单词地适当形式完成下列句子．每空格限填一词）：（共8分）34．（1分）Aunt Petty could hardly believe her good luck when the lost necklace was found．（lucky）【分析】当丢失地项链被发现时，佩蒂姨妈简直不敢相信她地好运．【解答】根据该空处在句中作宾语，故填入名词，所给词lucky为形容词意为"幸运地"，其对应地名词为luck"运气"，为不可数名词只有单数形式．故答案为：luck．35．（1分）If you are interested in French history，you may read these books．（France）。

2018年上海市青浦区中考英语二模试卷一、Listening Comprehension （听力理解）（共30分）1．（6分）1．2．3．4．5．6．2．（1分）A．A red sweater．B．A green sweater．C．A white sweater．D．A yellow sweater．3．（1分）A．America．B．France．C．Japan．D．Italy．4．（1分）A．By bus．B．By bike．C．On foot．D．By taxi．5．（1分）A．Cool．B．Warm．C．Hot．D．Cold．6．（1分）A．Because she wanted to be healthier．B．Because swimming was fun．C．Because skating was difficult to learn．D．Because she lived in Canada．7．（1分）A．In a cinema．B．In a library．C．In a train．D．In a hospital．8．（1分）A．He will make a phone call to them．B．He will see the movie with them．C．He has seen the movie before．D．He will not meet Jenny tomorrow．9．（1分）A．How to use the four skills．B．The easy way of reading and writing．C．How to learn English faster．D．The importance of practicing English．10（6分）（1）Betty calls the Helpline because she has a problem with her friend．（2）If Betty wants to get help，she should tell the Helpline who her friend is．（3）Betty and her friend are in different schools，and they keep in touch with each other．（4）This term Betty went to see her friend，but she refused to speak to her．（5）The Helpline asks Betty to write a letter to her friend，or she will probably feel lonely．（6）At last Betty manages to get some advice from the Friendship Helpline．11．（10分）（1）In Denmark （丹麦），the schools set up by parents have to follow courses （课程）．（2）Some of the schools are called "small schools"，but a school must have at least．（3）Many parents of Cooleenbridge School came from Germany，England and of Ireland （爱尔兰）．（4）Cooleenbridge School is also a small school，and it was started1986．（5）The teachers of the school think the important thing in school is not．二、Choose the best answer （选择最恰当的答案）：（共20分）12．（1分）When it rains，it pours．Which is correct for the underlined part？（）A．[e]B．[i：]C．[aɪ] D．[eɪ]13．（1分）The guests are told that the furniture in the flat is designed by ______ owner himself．（）A．the B．an C．a D．/14．（1分）Zhujiajiao，an old town with a history of hundreds of years，lies ____ the west of Shanghai．（）A．on B．in C．to D．among15．（1分）The traveler asked ________ some water when he passed Granny Li's house．（）A．by B．for C．with D．of16．（1分）It is said that having a glass of water first in the morning is good for ________ health．（）A．we B．us C．our D．ours17．（1分）The teacher told the class that only three students failed the exam，and ________ all passed．（）A．another B．the other C．others D．the others18．（1分）Mrs．Black wants to make some pizza，so she asks her husband to buy some ________．（）A．apple B．butter C．egg D．potato19．（1分）The farmer looks ________，and he even agrees to show the visitors around his private garden．（）A．happily B．nicely C．friendly D．gently20．（1分）After being rebuilt，the open﹣air museum became ________ attractive than before．（）A．many B．more C．much D．most21．（1分）We ________ touch or take pictures of these exhibits （展品），for it's against the rules．（）A．wouldn't B．needn't C．mustn't D．may not22．（1分）Mark ________ very hard in the university and was made Chairman of the Students' Union．（）A．studied B．studies C．will study D．are studying23．（1分）The volunteers ________ a lot of waste bottles on the beach by the end of the tourism festival．（）A．will collect B．have collectedC．was collecting D．had collected24．（1分）The old couple ________ not to trust any strangers when they were cheated last time．（）A．are told B．would be toldC．were told D．will be told25．（1分）To save time，many airlines now allow passengers ________ their boarding passes online．（）A．to print B．printing C．print D．printed26．（1分）Since it's your first visit to Britain，you'd better ____ something about the British culture．（）A．learn B．learning C．learned D．to learn27．（1分）The kids have never been to such a wonderful amusement park before，______？（）A．don't they B．do they C．haven't they D．have they28．（1分）Your mother will be happier ________ you can help with the housework when you have time．（）A．if B．until C．where D．unless29．（1分）The road sign shows us ________．（）A．how can we get to the International Meeting CenterB．which road leads to the International Meeting CenterC．where is the International Meeting CenterD．what can we do in the International Meeting Center30．（1分）﹣I think we should raise some money for charity．﹣________（）A．What a pity! B．I'm sorry．C．What a surprise! D．That's a good idea．31．（1分）﹣Do you know when the next train leaves for Beijing？﹣________（）A．No，thanks．B．Neither do I．C．I'm not quite sure．D．That's terrible!三、Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once（将下列单词或词组填入空格．每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（共8分）32．（4分）A．kindnessB．hurtC．a huge bag ofD．as well as E．on the first dayIn a small village，the parents of a little boy were very worried about him because of his bad temper （脾气）．The boy used to get angry very easily and（1）others with his words．While he forgot what he spoke in anger，his friends and neighbours avoided him．His mother and father tried many ways to make him give up his anger and develop （2）．Unfortunately，all their attempts failed．Finally，the boy's father came up with an idea．One day，his father gave him （3）nails，asking him to hammer one nail to the fence every time he lost his temper．The little boy found it funny and accepted what his father had said．His anger drove him to hammer 30nails into the fence （4）! Over the next few days，the little boy found it very difficult to hammer the nails into the fence and decided to control his temper．33．（4分）A．pull out B．immediately C．when D．one of E．the sameGradually，the number of nails hammered into the fence was reduced and the dayarrived （1）he hammered none!Now，his father told him to remove the nails every day as he had controlled his anger．Several days passed and the boy was able to （2）most of the nails from the fence．The father appreciated him and asked him pointing to （3）the holes，"What do you see there？"The boy replied，"A hole in the fence!"He told the boy，"The nails were your bad temper and they were hammered into people．You can remove the nails but still see the holes in the fence．The fence never looks （4）! It has scares （伤疤）all over! Your bad temper and anger were like that! Use words for good．Use them to show your heart!"四、Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms （用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子．每空格限填一词）：（共8分）34．（1分）Aunt Petty could hardly believe her good when the lost necklace was found．（lucky）35（1分）If you are interested history，you may read these books．（France）36（1分）My brother and I decided to buy a special gift for grandma's birthday．（seventy）37（1分）Mr．Tailor and his assistants decided to give up the test because of the weather．（change）38（1分）The of the football team made the fans become even more excited．（arrive）39．（1分）Nowadays more and more young people are eager to go aboard to their studies．（far）40．（1分）It is for a little boy to finish such a difficult task without any help．（possible）41．（1分）They worked in the lab for a whole week and solved the technical problem．（final）五、Rewrite the following sentences as required（根据要求改写句子．每空格限填一词）（共14分）42．（2分）Both of the two customers offered a high prize for the Chinese painting．（改为否定句）the two customers offered a high prize for the Chinese painting．43．（2分）When the spring came，the young man took his pets out twice a day．（对划线部分提问）did the young man take his pets out when the spring came？44．（2分）It took the astronauts a long time to get ready for the trip to the moon．（保持句意基本不变）The astronauts a long time in ready for the trip to the moon．45．（2分）The boy was very bright．He worked out the crossword in ten minutes．（合并为一句）The boy was bright he worked out the crossword in ten minutes．46．（2分）The editors have held several discussions，but they still can't make a decision．（保持句意基本不变）the editors have held several discussions，still can't make a decision．47．（2分）Their headmaster gave a wonderful speech on the Open Day．（改为感叹句）wonderful speech their headmaster gave on the Open Day! 48．（2分）a flower shop，owns，，in the center of，who （连词成句）？六、Reading Comprehension （阅读理解）：（共50分）49．（12分）Beijing World HotelSports ClubYou can do many different sports here to keep healthy．You'll never get bored．Our programme is alwaysGourmetIt is so simple to prepare a great meal for your family or friends now that you can buy the best meat，milk products，wines，working on new ways to keep youstrong and happy．Location：First level，West Wing Building，Beijing World Trade Center Opening Hours：14：00to 21：30hours breads，cakes and more…all under oneroof．Location：Basement 1，Beijing WorldTrade CenterOpening Hours：19：00to 21：00hoursLost HorizonYou are the star at the Lost Horizon karaoke room．Over 7，000 selections of Chinese，Japanese，Korean and English songs are all for your singingpleasure．Location：Ground Level，West Wing Building，Beijing World Trade CenterOpening Hours：19：00to 01：00hours （Sunday﹣Thursday）；19：00to 03：00hours （Friday﹣Saturday）BrauhausHere we open an excellent German bar．Guests will feel the atmosphere of a bar in Berlin，enjoy real German beers and meals．Nightly live band performance from 21：00hours onwards．Location：Ground level，West WingBuilding，Beijing World Trade CenterOpening Hours：12：00to 03：00hours （Sunday﹣Thursday）；12：00to 05：00hours （Friday﹣Saturday）• For more information，please call service center （85144800）．（1）If you go to Sports Club，you can stay there．A．from 2：00p．m．to 9：30p．m．B．from 2：00a．m．to 9：30a．m．C．from 2：00a．m．to 9：30p．m．D．from 2：00p．m．to 9：30a．m．（2）According to the passage，Gourmet is a place where．A．you can live comfortablyB．you can visit anytime by day or nightC．you can buy something to eatD．you can buy anything you want（3）The underlined word "selections" in the passage possibly means ""．A．wishesB．choicesC．waysD．lists（4）Which of the following statements about Brauhaus is Not true？A．You can enjoy real German beers and meals．B．Guests can enjoy nightly live band performance．C．Guests can feel the atmosphere of a bar in Berlin．D．You can stay there from morning till night．（5）If you want to find a place to sing karaoke，you can go to．A．Sports club．B．Lost Horizon．C．Gourmet．D．Brauhaus．（6）The purpose of this passage is to．A．invite guests to go to the hotelB．introduce ways to enjoy yourselvesC．invite guests to service centerD．introduce the service in the hotel50．（12分）Are you an optimist or a pessimist？Optimists always see the good side of things．Pessimists always expect the worst and see the bad side．The optimist says，"The glass is half﹣full．" The pessimist says，"The glass is half﹣empty．" Dr．Seligman is a scientist whose studies show that optimists are（1）than pessimists．Pessimists suffer from depression （抑郁症）more often than optimists do．Dr．Seligman studied a group of men who had heart attacks．After eight years，most of the optimistic men were still alive，while most of the pessimistic men had （2）another heart attack．Dr．Seligman also says that optimists are more successful．Sportsmen，politicians，and businessmen who have optimistic views of the world tend to （趋于）succeed．Here's the good news：Everyone can learn to be more optimistic．The main way is to （3）the way you talk to yourself．When something bad happens to pessimists，they believe it will affect their whole lives．When something badhappens to optimists，they see it as just one event．They also believe that they can solve the problem，so it won't happen again．Here's a（n）（4）：An optimist and a pessimist take a math test．They are both good students，but both of them fail this test．The pessimist thinks，"I'm probably going to fail every test．I'm never going to learn math．It's too difficult for me．（5）will like me because I'm a terrible student．" The optimist thinks，"It was only one test．I'm a smart student．I know I can do much better next time．" Be kinder to yourself．Be more（6）．Always see the glass as half﹣full!（1）A．happier B．healthier C．smarter D．younger（2）A．got rid of B．worried about C．died from D．waited for （3）A．change B．lose C．choose D．find（4）A．saying B．subject C．experiment D．example（5）A．Everybody B．Anybody C．Somebody D．Nobody（6）A．thankful B．useful C．hopeful D．careful 51．（14分）Liyuan LibraryLiyuan Library （篱苑书屋），known as one of China's most beautiful bookstores，is located in a small hillside village near Beijing．The project，designed by architect Li Xiaodong，was built with 40，000wooden sticks．In the village，Li found large amounts of wooden sticks piled around each house．The villagers gather these sticks all year round to fuel their cooking stoves （炉子）．Thus they decided to use this （1）o material in a special way．"This project is about the relationship of a building to the surroundings and （2）i role （角色）in serving the community （社区），rather than a building as an individual object，" Li told the visitors．In the two﹣and﹣a ﹣half years of the operation，Liyuan Library has experienced unexpected levels of use and appreciation．A new bus （3）s has opened close by for the frequent visits by thousands of people，including local villagers，tourists from the Beijing urban area，and many international visitors as well．"Everybody is（4）f to visit，" explained Li．"However，visitors are encouraged to bring two books to the library，and take one back home from the collection in order to keep the place a center of （5）k exchange．"Instead of adding a new building in the village，they chose this site in the nearby mountains，a pleasant five﹣minute walk from the village center．In doing so，they could （6）p a place for clear thoughts when one takes the effort to head for the reading room．Li described his practice in the following way："We try to （7）m technology，community，local materials，modern thinking and a traditional sense of identity together．"52．（12分）Like most July days，it was hot．I stepped into a coffee shop to drink a cup of coffee．It was a tiny store with little round tables and chairs．As I entered，I found a very old woman bent over a table near the door．Her back was so badly twisted that her face nearly touched the table﹣top．I sat down facing her two tables away．"Poor woman，" I thought．"What does she get out of life？Why does God let people live so long past their prime（鼎盛时期）？"As I thought，another aged lady entered the shop and sat down with her．Soon the two of them were talking about childhood days．They talked of how little the shop had changed in 70years…In minutes the two of them were trembling （颤抖）with laughter．I looked again at the first woman，then in the mirror on a nearby wall，catching a picture of myself．I was wearing a dirty shirt．She was well dressed in white，gold rings on her fingers．I was in low spirits．She was laughing，smiling．I was putting the pieces of my life together．She had millions of wonderful memories to recall．She was old but it wasn't hurting her．As I left the shop，I thought of my foolish questions about God letting People past their prime．Why，that woman was more alive，more sensitive than I was．Agehas not bent her spirit （精神）．（1）The story happened in a coffee shop in July，didn't it？（2）What did the writer think of the first woman when she saw her in the shop？（3）How did the two aged ladies feel when they were talking about their childhood days？（4）What does the underlined sentence "I was putting the pieces of my life together" mean？（5）How did the young writer and the old woman live according to the passage？The old woman lived a life，while the young writer led a life．（6）What did the young writer try to tell us in the story？七、Writing （共20分）53．（20分）Write at least 60words the topic "My hometown in ten years"．（以"十年后的家乡"为题，写一篇短文，不少于60词，标点符号不占格．）提示：十年后，你希望家乡会有哪些变化？是希望她的交通更为便捷，还是希望她成为一个山清水净的现代化田园？请展开你的想象，围绕一个中心简单描述一下．（注意：文中不得出现任何姓名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分．）2018年上海市青浦区中考英语二模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、Listening Comprehension （听力理解）（共30分）1．（6分）1．略2．略3．略4．略5．略6．略【分析】略【解答】略2．（1分）A．A red sweater．B．A green sweater．C．A white sweater．D．A yellow sweater．【分析】略【解答】略3．（1分）A．America．B．France．C．Japan．D．Italy．【分析】略【解答】略4．（1分）A．By bus．B．By bike．C．On foot．D．By taxi．【分析】略【解答】略5．（1分）A．Cool．B．Warm．C．Hot．D．Cold．【分析】略【解答】略6．（1分）A．Because she wanted to be healthier．B．Because swimming was fun．C．Because skating was difficult to learn．D．Because she lived in Canada．【分析】略【解答】略7．（1分）A．In a cinema．B．In a library．C．In a train．D．In a hospital．【分析】略【解答】略8．（1分）A．He will make a phone call to them．B．He will see the movie with them．C．He has seen the movie before．D．He will not meet Jenny tomorrow．【分析】略【解答】略9．（1分）A．How to use the four skills．B．The easy way of reading and writing．C．How to learn English faster．D．The importance of practicing English．【分析】略【解答】略10．（6分）（1）Betty calls the Helpline because she has a problem with her friend．略（2）If Betty wants to get help，she should tell the Helpline who her friend is．略（3）Betty and her friend are in different schools，and they keep in touch with each other．略（4）This term Betty went to see her friend，but she refused to speak to her．略（5）The Helpline asks Betty to write a letter to her friend，or she will probably feel lonely．略（6）At last Betty manages to get some advice from the Friendship Helpline．略【分析】略【解答】略11．（10分）（1）In Denmark （丹麦），the schools set up by parents have to follow 略略courses （课程）．（2）Some of the schools are called "small schools"，but a school must have at least 略略．（3）Many parents of Cooleenbridge School came from Germany，England and略略of Ireland （爱尔兰）．（4）Cooleenbridge School is also a small school，and it was started略略1986．（5）The teachers of the school think the important thing in school is略not 略．【分析】略【解答】略二、Choose the best answer （选择最恰当的答案）：（共20分）12．（1分）When it rains，it pours．Which is correct for the underlined part？（）A．[e]B．[i：]C．[aɪ] D．[eɪ]【分析】哪一个是划线部分的发音？【解答】划线单词是rain，rain的音标是[reɪn]，因此可知划线部分的音标是[eɪ]，故选：D．13．（1分）The guests are told that the furniture in the flat is designed by ______ owner himself．（）A．the B．an C．a D．/【分析】客人们被告知公寓里的家具是由主人自己设计的．【解答】根据The guests are told that the furniture in the flat is designed by ______ owner himself可知这里特指公寓的主人，这里用定冠词the．故选：A．14．（1分）Zhujiajiao，an old town with a history of hundreds of years，lies ____ the west of Shanghai．（）A．on B．in C．to D．among【分析】朱家角，一个有着几百年历史的古城，位于上海西部．【解答】on在..上面；in在…里面；to 紧挨着，不属于范围内；among在..之中；此题根据语境在上海西部，朱佳娇属于上海的一部分，应该用in，在西部是in the west．B故选：B．15．（1分）The traveler asked ________ some water when he passed Granny Li's house．（）A．by B．for C．with D．of【分析】旅行者经过老奶奶家时要了些水．【解答】根据The traveler asked ________ some water when he passed Granny Li's house．可知旅行者经过老奶奶家时要了些水．这里ask for表示要…故选：B．16．（1分）It is said that having a glass of water first in the morning is good for ________ health．（）A．we B．us C．our D．ours【分析】据说早晨喝一杯水对我们的健康有好处．【解答】根据语境推测句意是"据说早晨喝一杯水对我们的健康有好处．"，设空处后面有名词，所以用形容词性物主代词作定语．故选：C．17．（1分）The teacher told the class that only three students failed the exam，and ________ all passed．（）A．another B．the other C．others D．the others【分析】老师告诉同学们只有三个同学考试不及格，其他人都通过了．【解答】首先明确选项中出现的单词的意思和用法：another"另一个"（三者或三者以上中的另一个）；the other"其他的/两者中的另一个"；others"其他人"（是一个代词）；the others其他人（固定范围之内的其他人）．根据题干结合推测设空处句子的句意是"老师告诉同学们只有三个同学考试不及格，其他人都通过了．"，此处指的是固定范围内的其他人．故选：D．18．（1分）Mrs．Black wants to make some pizza，so she asks her husband to buy some ________．（）A．apple B．butter C．egg D．potato【分析】布莱克太太想做一些披萨，所以她要求他的丈夫买一些黄油．【解答】首先明确选项中每个单词意思，A：苹果（可数名词）；B：黄油（不可数名词）；C：鸡蛋（可数名词）；D：土豆（可数名词）；根据题干结合Mrs．Black wants to make some pizza推测设空处句子的句意是"布莱克太太想做一些披萨，所以她要求他的丈夫买一些黄油．"，由于some后面跟不可数名词或可数名词复数形式，所以句子中缺少" 黄油"一词．故选：B．19．（1分）The farmer looks ________，and he even agrees to show the visitors around his private garden．（）A．happily B．nicely C．friendly D．gently【分析】那个农民看上去很友好，他甚至同意带游客们参观他的私人花园．【解答】首先明确选项中每个单词意思，A：高兴地（副词）；B：漂亮地（副词）；C：友好的（形容词）；D：温柔地（形容词）；根据题干结合推测设空处句子的句意是"那个农民看上去很友好，他甚至同意带游客们参观他的私人花园．"，由此判断句子中缺少" 友好的"一词．故选：C．20．（1分）After being rebuilt，the open﹣air museum became ________ attractive than before．（）A．many B．more C．much D．most【分析】重建后，露天博物馆变得比以前更吸引人了．【解答】根据After being rebuilt，the open﹣air museum became ________ attractive than before，可知这里than用于比较级，而attractive比较级需要加more．故选：B．21．（1分）We ________ touch or take pictures of these exhibits （展品），for it's against the rules．（）A．wouldn't B．needn't C．mustn't D．may not【分析】我们不可以触摸展品或者是给那些展品拍照，因为这是违反规则的．【解答】结合选项可知本题考查情态动词，首先明确选项中每个单词的意思：A 将不会；B：不必；C：不可以；D：可能不；结合题干推测句意是"我们不可以触摸展品或者是给那些展品拍照，因为这是违反规则的．"，所以mustn't 符合句意，故选：C．22．（1分）Mark ________ very hard in the university and was made Chairman of the Students' Union．（）A．studied B．studies C．will study D．are studying【分析】马克在大学里学习很努力而且被选为学生会的主席．【解答】根据句意"马克在大学里学习很努力而且被选为学生会的主席．"以及后半句"was made Chairman of the Students' Union．"可知要用一般过去时．A是一般过去，B是一般现在时，C是一般将来时．D是现在进行时．故选：A．23．（1分）The volunteers ________ a lot of waste bottles on the beach by the end of the tourism festival．（）A．will collect B．have collectedC．was collecting D．had collected【分析】旅游节结束时，志愿者们在海滩上收集了大量的废瓶子．【解答】根据句意"旅游节结束时，志愿者们在海滩上收集了大量的废瓶子．"以及句中的时间状语by the end of the tourism festival 可知要用过去完成时．A一般将来时．B是现在完成时．C是过去进行时．D是过去完成时．故选：D．24．（1分）The old couple ________ not to trust any strangers when they were cheated last time．（）A．are told B．would be toldC．were told D．will be told【分析】当这对老夫妇上次被骗时，他们被告知不要相信任何陌生人．【解答】根据时间状语为when they were cheated last time．故确定主句的时态为一般过去时态，主语the old couple是谓语动词tell的承受者二者形成被动关系，故确定为被动语态，故主句的谓语动词为一般过去时态的被动语态，其结构为was/were+过去分词，couple表示"一对夫妻"时，它若用作主语，谓语动词用复数，故填入were told．故选：C．25．（1分）To save time，many airlines now allow passengers ________ their boarding passes online．（）A．to print B．printing C．print D．printed【分析】为了节省时间，许多航空公司现在允许乘客在网上打印登机牌．【解答】根据To save time，many airlines now allow passengers ________ their boarding passes online．可知句子考查allow sb to do sth表示允许某人做某事．故选：A．26．（1分）Since it's your first visit to Britain，you'd better ____ something about the British culture．（）A．learn B．learning C．learned D．to learn【分析】因为这是你第一次来英国，你最好了解一下英国文化．【解答】根据you'd better ____ something about the British culture，可知这里考查had better do sth表示最好做某事．故选：A．27．（1分）The kids have never been to such a wonderful amusement park before，______？（）A．don't they B．do they C．haven't they D．have they【分析】孩子们从来没有去过这么好的游乐园，是吗？【解答】根据句意"孩子们从来没有去过这么好的游乐园，是吗？"可知，要用一般现在时，需要添加助动词have，前面有never，是否定句，后面要用肯定形式．故选：D．28．（1分）Your mother will be happier ________ you can help with the houseworkwhen you have time．（）A．if B．until C．where D．unless【分析】如果你有时间的话帮助做家务，你的母亲会更高兴的．【解答】if如果；until直到；where在哪里；unless除非；此题根据句意"如果你有时间的话帮助做家务，你的母亲会更高兴的．"如果是if，引导条件状语从句；故选：A．29．（1分）The road sign shows us ________．（）A．how can we get to the International Meeting CenterB．which road leads to the International Meeting CenterC．where is the International Meeting CenterD．what can we do in the International Meeting Center【分析】这个路标向我们表明哪条路是通向国际会议中心的．【解答】根据问句，可知是含有宾语从句的复合句，宾语从句要用陈述语序，故可排除ACD．故选：B．30．（1分）﹣I think we should raise some money for charity．﹣________（）A．What a pity! B．I'm sorry．C．What a surprise! D．That's a good idea．【分析】我认为我们应该为慈善事业筹集一些钱．这是个好主意．【解答】考查情境对话．A．What a pity!真遗憾．B．I'm sorry．对不起；C．What a surprise!太令人惊讶了．D．That's a good idea．这是个好主意．根据题干I think we should raise some money for charity．可知应说这是个好主意．故选：D．31．（1分）﹣Do you know when the next train leaves for Beijing？﹣________（）A．No，thanks．B．Neither do I．C．I'm not quite sure．D．That's terrible!【分析】你知道下一班开往北京的火车什么时候开吗？我不太确定．【解答】考查情境对话．A．No，thanks．不，谢谢；B．Neither do I．我也是；C．I'm not quite sure．我不太确定．D．That's terrible那太糟糕了．根据题干Do you know when the next train leaves for Beijing？可知应说我不太确定．故选：C．三、Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once（将下列单词或词组填入空格．每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（共8分）32．（4分）A．kindnessB．hurtC．a huge bag ofD．as well as E．on the first dayIn a small village，the parents of a little boy were very worried about him because of his bad temper （脾气）．The boy used to get angry very easily and（1）B others with his words．While he forgot what he spoke in anger，his friends and neighbours avoided him．His mother and father tried many ways to make him give up his anger and develop （2）A．Unfortunately，all their attempts failed．Finally，the boy's father came up with an idea．One day，his father gave him （3）C nails，asking him to hammer one nail to the fence every time he lost his temper．The little boy found it funny and accepted what his father had said．His anger drove him to hammer 30nails into the fence （4）E! Over the next few days，the little boy found it very difficult to hammer the nails into the fence and decided to control his temper．【分析】这是一篇人生感悟类阅读，主要介绍一个小男孩的父母很担心他的坏脾气，尝试各种方法让他改变．但是都失败了．后来他父亲让他每发一次脾气就在篱笆上定个钉子．后来小男孩发现很难把钉子钉进篱笆，于是决定控制他的脾气．【解答】1．B．考查动词．句意"这个男孩过去很容易生气，用他的话_别人．"．根据下一句While he forgot what he spoke in anger，his friends and neighbours avoided him．当他忘记了他愤怒的话语时，他的朋友和邻居避开了他．及所给单词，可知，应该是"伤害"．used to do sth过去常常做某事．用动词原形hurt．选B．2．A．考查名词．句意"他的母亲和父亲尝试了很多方法来让他发泄怒气，发展__．"．根据所给单词，可知，父母当然是希望他"善良"．填名词kindness．选A．3．C．考查搭配．句意"一天，他父亲给了他___钉子，叫他每次发脾气时都要把钉子钉在篱笆上．"．根据所给单词可知，应该是"一大包"．a huge bag of修饰名词复数nails钉子．选C．4．E．考查介词短语．句意"他的怒火驱使他第__在篱笆上钉了30颗钉子．"．根据下一句Over the next few days在接下来的几天．及所给单词，可知，应该是on the first day"第一天"．选E．33．（4分）A．pull out B．immediately C．when D．one of E．the sameGradually，the number of nails hammered into the fence was reduced and the day arrived （1）C he hammered none!Now，his father told him to remove the nails every day as he had controlled his anger．Several days passed and the boy was able to （2）A most of the nails from the fence．The father appreciated him and asked him pointing to （3）D the holes，"What do you see there？"The boy replied，"A hole in the fence!"He told the boy，"The nails were your bad temper and they were hammered into people．You can remove the nails but still see the holes in the fence．The fence never looks （4）E! It has scares all over! Your bad temper and anger were like that! Use words for good．Use them to show your heart!"【分析】这是一篇人生感悟类阅读，主要介绍父亲让儿子每次能控制自己的脾气时，就从篱笆上拔下一个钉子．并告诉他，钉子就是坏脾气，篱笆就是别人．你的坏脾气会伤害到别人．因此我们应该用好的语言进行表达．【解答】1．C．考查连词．句意"渐渐地，敲进栅栏的钉子的数量减少了，并且没有钉子被敲进栅栏的这一天到来了．"．根据所给单词，可知，这里用when 引导时间状语从句．选C．2．A．考查动词短语．句意"几天过去了，男孩能从篱笆上__大部分钉子．"．根据所给单词，可知，应该是"拔出"．不定式to后用动词原形pull．选A．3．D．考查搭配．句意"父亲感激他，指着__洞问他："你看到了什么？""．根据下一句The boy replied，"A hole in the fence!"男孩回答说："篱笆上有个洞！"．及所给单词，可知，应该是"其中之一"．one of"…之一"．后跟名词复数．选D．4．E．考查搭配．句意"篱笆看起来绝不__"．根据上一句You can remove the nails but still see the holes in the fence你可以去掉钉子，但仍能看到篱笆上的洞．可知，受过伤，肯定与之前不相同，应该是the same相同．选E．四、Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms （用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子．每空格限填一词）：（共8分）34．（1分）Aunt Petty could hardly believe her good luck when the lost necklace was found．（lucky）【分析】当丢失的项链被发现时，佩蒂姨妈简直不敢相信她的好运．【解答】根据该空处在句中作宾语，故填入名词，所给词lucky为形容词意为"幸运的"，其对应的名词为luck"运气"，为不可数名词只有单数形式．故答案为：luck．35．（1分）If you are interested in French history，you may read these books．（France）【分析】如果你对法国历史感兴趣，你可以读这些书．【解答】根据该空处在句中作定语修饰名词history，故填入形容词，所给词France 为名词意为"法国"，其对应的形容词为French"法国的"．故答案为：French．36．（1分）My brother and I decided to buy a special gift for grandma's seventieth birthday．（seventy）【分析】我和哥哥决定为奶奶的第七十岁生日买一件特别的礼物．【解答】根据所给词seventy为基数词后跟可数名词复数，结合空格后为birthday，可知表达七十岁的生日，即第七十个生日，故填入seventy对应的序数词seventieth"第七十"．故答案为：seventieth．。

2018.4 青浦区中考英语质量抽查试卷（满分150分，完卷时间100分钟）考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。

试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题卡上完成，做在试卷上不给分。

Part 1 Listening （第一部分听力）I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30 分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6分)A B C DE F G H1. ________2.________3.________4.________5.________6.________B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)：(8分)7. A. A red sweater. B. A green sweater. C. A white sweater. D. A yellow sweater.8. A. America. B. France. C. Japan. D. Italy.9. A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. D. By taxi.10. A. Cool. B. Warm. C. Hot. D. Cold.11. A. Because she wanted to be healthier. B. Because swimming was fun.C. Because skating was difficult to learn.D. Because she lived in Canada.12. A. In a cinema. B. In a library. C. In a train. D. In a hospital.13. A. He will make a phone call to them. B. He will see the movie with them.C. He has seen the movie before.D. He will not meet Jenny tomorrow.14. A. How to use the four skills. B. The easy way of reading and writing.C. How to learn English faster.D. The importance of practicing English.C. Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (6分)15. Betty calls the Helpline because she has a problem with her friend.16. If Betty wants to get help, she should tell the Helpline who her friend is.17. Betty and her friend are in different schools, and they keep in touch with each other.18. This term Betty went to see her friend, but she refused to speak to her.19. The Helpline asks Betty to write a letter to her friend, or she will probably feel lonely.20. At last Betty manages to get some advice from the Friendship Helpline.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听文章，完成句子。

青浦区2018年初三模拟质量抽查英语试卷 Q 2018.4（满分150分，考试时间100分钟）考生注意：本卷有9大题，共106小题，试卷均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，写在试卷上不给分。

Part 1 Listening （第一部分 听力）I ． L isten and choose the right picture （根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）：（共6分）1._______2.________3._______4.________5._________6._________II. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to thequestion you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)：（共10分）7. A) At home. B) In a supermarket. C) In a library.D) In a hotel. （A ）（B ） （C ） （E ） （F ） （）8. A）By bicycle. B) On foot. C) By bus.D) By taxi.9. A) 25. B) 15. C) 35.D) 30.10. A) It was rainy. B) It was snowy. C) It was fine.D) It was cold.11. A) Mother and son. B) Father and son.C) Teacher and student. D) Shop assistantand customer.12. A) Because she has to take a plane.B) Because she has to meet her boss.C) Because it’s too late.D) Because she wants to have a rest.13. A) 6:15. B) 6:30. C) 6:00.D) 5:45.14. A) He has got the flu. B) He wants tosee a doctor.C) He has got a sore throat. D) He lookspale.15. A) Red. B) Blue.C) Blue and brown D) Red and blue.16. A) A policewoman. B) A manager. C) A pilot.D) A secretary.III．Listen to the passage and tell whether the followingstatements are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）：（共7分）17. One Sunday morning, Mr. Robert went for a walk in the countryside.18. Mr. Robert is probably a farmer.19.W hen walking in the field, Mr. Robert was hit by a cyclist.20.M r. Robert fell to the ground and was badly hurt.21.M r. Robert said sorry to the cyclist at once.22.T he cyclist felt sorry about what he had done.23.F rom the story we know Mr. Robert was humorous（幽默的）.IV.Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks (听短文填空，每空格限填一词)：（共7分）24. The of the flat in Beijing has fallen down.25. Linda has moved to a new flat and paid ￥______ million.26. It has three __________, one sitting room and a big garden.27. There is a peaceful river _________ her house.28. It’s not very ________ for me to go shopping at weekends.29. Her __________ helped her move the furniture on the removalday.30. She had a party to celebrate it on ________ Day.Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar（第二部分词汇和语法）V. Choose the best answer. （本大题答案必须用2B铅笔填涂。

2018年宝山（嘉定区）中考二模D. Answer the questions（根据以下内容回答问题）（12分）After his Master Chef Junior run, 12-year-old Evan Robinson is using his kitchen skills to raise money for Puerto Rico（波多黎各）. The TV show winner wanted to offer help after hurricanes（飓风）hit the country last September.I’ve been seeing, all over the news, people lived too hard,”Evan said.“They can’t get fresh water, electricity. They can’t get really anything. I know I’m just a kid, but I think if a lot of people do something, a lot of things will get better.”He raises money by baking and taking online orders for homemade pies. He started cooking on a recent Friday night. By the next Sunday evening, he had filled orders for 420 pies—roasted chicken, cheeseburger and vegetarian—getting $18 for six pies and $30 for a dozen.For Evan’s out-of-town friends and supporters, he has also set up a crowdfunding（众筹）page. Through it, he’s already raised $1,500 in“virtual（虚拟的）pies”. He said fruit p ies are up next.His mom, Veronica Robinson, is in charge of delivering the pies around the city.“We’ve never done anything like this before,”she said.“But it’s a great idea, so I want to help him.”His baking will continue as well. This is because he heard on the news that it would take Puerto Rico years, maybe even 10 years, to recover（恢复）from the hurricanes.It’s not an easy job, especially for a kid with homework and Boy Scouts and friendships to tend to. But he doesn’t seem worried.“It’s what we’re sup posed to do,”he said.“I’m a human. They’re humans. Why shouldn’t help them?”88. Evan Robinsons was a TV show winner, wasn’t he?______________________________________________________________89. What happened in Puerto Rico last September?Puerto Rico ____________________________________________________90. How does Evan raise money for Puerto Rico?______________________________________________________________91. What does Evan’s mother do to help him?She helps him __________________________________________________92. Why will Evan continue his baking?Because _______________________________________________________93. Do you like to be a child like Evan Robinson? Besides donating money, what elsecan you do to help the poor?______________________________________________________________Keys:2018年宝山（嘉定区）二模:88. Yes, he was.89. was hit by hurricanes.90. By baking and taking online orders for homemade pies.91. deliver the pies around the city.92. he heard on the news that it would take Puerto Rico years, maybe even 10 years, to recover from the hurricanes.93. Any reasonable answer is ok.2018年崇明区初三二模D. Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答问题）（12分）Travelers' talesEvery year, a magazine called Executive Travelorganizes a competition to find the best airline of theyear. Travelers from all over the world are invited tovote (投票) for the most punctual (准时的), the safestand the friendliest airline. The competition also invites them to tell their most horrible sto ries during their travels. Now let’s read some travelers’ tales of bad flying experiences.One traveler shared his story which happened on a certain African airline. Even if some passengers had boarding cards, they couldn’t still get the seats. They complained and shouted at the airport. Finally, the flight attendants solved the problem by setting a funny rule. Those passengers who ran fastest around the plane twice could get the seats at last.An overbooked flight that was going from Heathrow Airport to America gave another traveler a bit of a shock. Dressed only in trousers, a shirt and socks, the traveler had been allowed by the flight attendants to leave the aircraft to see if he could get a workmate aboard. But when he returned a few minutes later, he found the plane closed up and about to start moving --- with his shoes, wallet, passport and luggage on board. He knocked heavily on the door and then was allowed to get back inside.Luggage is also a rich source of horror stories. There was the unlucky traveler who leftChicago where the temperature was minus(零下) 11 degrees centigrade. He was going to attend an important meeting in Dallas where the temperature was as high as 26.7 degrees centigrade. Unfortunately, his suitcase had gone to Los Angeles and was n’t able to be sent to him before the meeting. So he hadto__________________________________________________________.88.Whom does Executive Travel invite to take part in the vote?_________________________________________________________________89.Why couldn’t some passengers with boarding cardsstill get the seats on the African airline?_________________________________________________________________90.In the second tale, why did the traveler leave the aircraft?_________________________________________________________________91.How did the traveler get back inside the aircraft later?_________________________________________________________________92.Where could the traveler possibly find his suitcase in the last paragraph?_________________________________________________________________93. What can be filled in the blank of the last sentence to make the tale complete(完整的) and reasonable (合理的)? 【Please design two different endings】(本题3分)_________________________________________________________________Keys:2018年崇明区二模：88. It invites travelers from all over the world to take part in the vote./ Travelersfrom all over theworld.89. Because they ran most slowly / more slowly/ slowly around the plane./ Becausethey couldn’t run fastest (fast enough)./ Because they didn’t run around the plane/take part in the activity.90. He wanted to see if he could get a workmate aboard.He wanted to get a workmateaboard. /To see if he could get a workmate aboard.91. By knocking heavily on the door./ After he knocked heavily on the door, he gotback inside./ Knocking heavily on the door, he was allowed to get back inside.92. He could possibly find his suitcase in Los Angeles./ In Los Angeles.93. 1) attend the meeting in a thick suit, a heavy overcoat and a fur hat.2) buy some new summer clothes/ a T-shirt and a pair of shorts as soon as he gotoff the plane.3) ask his friends/ the police for some help in Dallas.4) give up the important meeting because he couldn’t find his suitcase.5) wait for his suitcase at the airport and give up the meeting.6) borrow some summer clothes at the service desk.7) return to Chicago immediately without attending the meeting.(Any reasonable answer is acceptable.)2018年奉贤区初三二模D. Answer the questions（根据以下内容回答问题）（12分）In recent years, a number of Chinese technological innovation（科技创新）have been making waves around the world. Among them, four stand out. They are known as “four new great inventions” of modern China. They have made our daily lives more convenient.High-speed trainsChina created its first high-speed railway line in2008. Since then, the number of passenger trips has grownby over 30 percent every year. By 2016, more than 5 billiontrips had been taken on china’s bullet trains (高铁),according to Xinhua News Agency.China is currently working on the next-generation bullet trains that will have a top speed of 400 kilometers per hour. By 2020, one-fifth of the country’s 150,000-km railway network will be used by high-speed trains. This network will link more than 80 percent of major cities across China, said Xinhua.Mobile paymentMobile payment is turning China into a “cashless society” ledby third-party payment companies like Alipay. For example, instead of paying by cash, customers now pay for goods simply by typing a short password into Alipay app on their mobile devices.Users can also pay their bills through Alipay, such as their water and electricity bills. Alipay also supports cross-border（跨境的）online and in-store payment, which allows users to buy things on international websites and apps.Shared bikesShared bike services started in Western countries. ButChina has surprised the world with how quickly it has adopteddockless (无桩的) shared bikes.Unlike traditional bike-sharing method, dockless bikesallow users to simply pick up or park a bike on the street through GPS and smartphone apps.To unlock a bike, you just need to scan a QR code on a shared bike with a smartphone app. After you finish riding, you can park it at available parking areas, lock it and pay for ride through mobile payment services.Online shoppingWith around 751 million internet users, China has long been the world’s largest and fastest-growing online shopping market.Online shopping now accounts for 15.5 percent of totalretail sales in China, according to Xinhua. Thanks to lower costsand fewer licensing requirements (执照要求), it’s easier forsellers to open an online shop in China than a brick-and-mortarshop（实体店）.It also helped to create jobs of rural areas. In 2016, online shopping created more than 20 million jobs in rural areas, with over 8.1 million running their own online shops, said Xinhua.88. What is known as "four new great inventions” of modern Ch ina?_________________________________________________________________89. When did China create its first high-speed railway line?_________________________________________________________________90. How do customers pay for goods if they don’t pay by ca sh?_________________________________________________________________91. What do people need to do to unlock a shared bike?_________________________________________________________________92. Why is it easier for sellers to open an online shop in China than a brick-and-mortar shop?_________________________________________________________________93. Which of the four inventions has influenced your life most? Give an example._________________________________________________________________Keys:2018年奉贤区二模：88. High-speed trains, mobile payment, shared bikes and online shopping(1分)89. In 2008 . (2分)90. By typing a short password into Alipay app on their mobile devices. (2分)91. They need to scan a QR code on a shared bike with a smartphone app. (2分)92. Because of lower coasts and fewer licensing requirements. (2分)93. Shared bike. I ride a shared bike to school instead of taking a taxi. It’s both cheap and convenient.Online shopping. I buy almost everything online, and it saves me a lot of time and money.(Any reasonable answer is acceptable.) (3分)2018年黄浦区初三二模D. Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）: （ 12分）“You have saved my horse,” Queen Olivia told the young boy standing before her. “Now you shall have a reward.” Peter nervously ran his fingers through his brown hair. The frightened horse had run past him as he worked in the field that morning. He would have helped it whether it belonged to the queen or not. But he had to admit that getting a reward was nice.Two of the queen’s men appeared. One carried a mirror. Red jewels shone on top of the mirror’s silver frame. The other carried a wood en cage with a chicken inside it.“Only one reward can be yours,” the queen said. “Choose wisely.” “That’s easy,” Peter said. “I’ll take the chicken.” Some of thequeen’s men laughed. It was clear that they thought he had made a foolish choice.“And why did you choose the chicken?” the queen asked. “Well, I don’t know much about jewels ,” Peter answered. “But I do know about chickens. The chicken will provide egg s for my family for a long while.”Queen Olivia smiled. “Then you did make a wise choice,” she said. “That mirror may look fancy. But the jewels you see are only colored glass, and the frame is painted silver. The chicken is much more valuable.” Peter took the chicken and bowed. “Thank you, your majesty.”“You are a smart child,” the queen added. “I could use a smart boy to help take care of my horses. Would you like to take the job?” Peter smiled. “Thank you very much!” he said excitedly. A job at the castle paid well. Now his family would eat well for the rest of their lives--all because ______________________!88. What was Peter doing when a frightened horse ran past him?_________________________________________________________________89.Who did the frightened horse belong to?_________________________________________________________________90.Why did Peter choose the chicken instead of the mirror?_________________________________________________________________91.Did Peter make a wise choice or a foolish one?_________________________________________________________________92.What else did Queen Olivia offer Peter?_________________________________________________________________93.What can be filled in the blank at the end of the passage?_________________________________________________________________Keys:2018年黄浦区二模：88. He was working in the field one morning.89. Queen Olivia.90. Because the chicken would provide eggs for his family. /Because he knew chickens well.91. A wise choice.92. A well-paid job./ A job to take care of the horses.93. He was smart enough to make the right choice. (Any reasonable answer is acceptable.)2018年金山区初三二模D. Answer the questionsMetropolis Book ClubMembership (会员) :All you need to know is to fill in the order form at the bottom of the page, select your first order from our book list and then post the completed form back to us.Special offers for new members:●Choose any reduced price books from our new members' book list, to the value(价值) of 100 yuan in total.●Tick (打勾) the box on your form to order a free watch.●Join before the end of this month and you receive another free book.When you've joined:As a member you get around 50% off the publisher's price of every book you buy, and what'smore, they come straight to your door. Your free club magazine arrives once a month to let youknow the latest best-sellers（畅销书）. On the Internet, you can find all our titles for the year at ourmember's website. Our website also has a book swap service where members can exchange books.Being a member:All you have to do is to order four books during your first year. After that, you can decicle on the number of books you wish to take.In each of your monthly club magazines, our staff choose a "Book of the Month" for you, which is offered at an extra-special price. If you do not want this book, just say so on the form and send it back to us. We always send the book if we do not receive this form. And remember, you have two weeks to decide whether you wish to keep the books you have ordered. If they aren't what you expected, just send them back!88. To be a member Metropolis Book Club, do you need to post the completed form back?________________________________________________________________________89. How does a new member of the club get a free watch?________________________________________________________________________90. When must you join the club if you want to get another free book?________________________________________________________________________91. What information do the members get from the free club magazine?________________________________________________________________________92 What does a member have to do during the first year?________________________________________________________________________93. Would you like to be a member of the club? Why or why not? ( at least two reasons)________________________________________________________________________Keys2018年金山区二模：88. Yes, I do.89. (He/She gets a free watch) by ticking the box on his/her form to order one/a free watch.He/She ticks the box on his/her form to order a free watch.90. Before the end of this month.91. (They get) the information of/about the latest best-sellers.92. ( He/She has) to order four books during his/her/the first year.93. (Any reasonable answer is acceptable.2018年静安区初三二模D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题) (12分)A Cloud of Hope and DangerA small cloud floats through the air in a hospitaloperating room. In the room a patient, suffering fromcancer, lies on a table. The cloud surrounds(包围) thepatient, covering her body and filling her lungs(肺). Thecloud is not smoke or steam. It is made of millions ofmicroscopic robots called nanorobots(纳米机器人). These tiny robots move from cell(细胞) to cell in the patient’s body, destroying the cancer.Fighting cancer with nanorobots is only an idea today, but scientists say that it could be possible in the future. Using nanorobots for good purposes such as fighting disease or repairing the environment may be the solution to many of today’s problems.However, nanorobots could be a dangerous risk as well. Since nanorobots are so tiny, they will have to work in large teams of many thousands to many millions. For this reason, nanorobots will have to be programmed to build themselves. Scientists will not have the ability to build millions of nanorobots one by one.This ability to reproduce is making some scientists worried. What if something goes wrong in the programming? Quite a lot of crazy nanorobots would be far worse than any disease. Some people think that if they get out of control, nanorobots could destroy the Earth.What should be done? Should we continue researching nanorobots or should we search for other methods? This is one of the many difficult decisions that we have to make in the future.88.What is the cloud in the passage, smoke and steam or microscopic robots?________________________________________________________________________89.What can be the good use of nanorobots for us?________________________________________________________________________90.Why will nanarobots have to work in large teams?________________________________________________________________________91.What makes it possible for nanorobots build themselves?________________________________________________________________________92.Can you give the passage another title?________________________________________________________________________93.Are you for or against using nanorobots in the future? Why?________________________________________________________________________ Keys:2018年静安区二模：88. Microscopic robots.89. Fighting disease or repairing the environment.90. Because they are so tiny.91. The ability to reproduce.92. Whether we should research nanorobots or not.93. Any reasonable answer is ok.2018年闵行区初三二模D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题) (12分)Andrew Carnegie was born in 1835 in Scotland. He was from a poor family. When he was twelve, his family moved to the U.S.A. They wanted a better life. There, Andrew started to work right away. He got a job in a factory. He was a good worker, but he didn’t like the job. Later, he changed his job. He worked at the Railroad Companywhere everybody liked him. He did many different jobs. His salary got higher every year.In his free time, Andrew loved to read. But in those days, the United States didn’t have free public libraries. Luckily, he lived near a rich man with many books, who let young boys use his library for free, so Andrew could read as much as possible. He read throughout his life.Andrew learned a lot at the railroad company. He realized that the railroad was vey important for big countries. He had an idea to start a business with railroads. He saved all his money and opened a business at the age of thirty years.First, his company made bridges for the railroads. Ten years later, it made steel for bridges, machines, and many other things. Soon he was the richest man in the world.Andrew liked to make money. But he believed it was very important to help other people. In 1901, he sold his company for $480 million. He started to give away his money to make new libraries and colleges all over the United States. He built 2,811 libraries. Andrew also gave a lot of money to people who worked for peace. In 1903, he gave $1.5 million to build a Peace Palace in the Netherlands.Andrew Carnegie died in 1919. He was eighty-four years old. During his life, he gave away nearly all of his money. He gave away over $350 million for education and peace. There are colleges, libraries, hospitals, and parks named after Andrew Carnegie. He helped millions of people all over the world to study and learn.88.Andrew Carnegie used to work in a factory, didn’t he?________________________________________________________________________89.Why could Andrew Carnegie read as much as possible in those days?________________________________________________________________________90.How old was Andrew Carnegie when he opened a business?________________________________________________________________________91.What did Andrew Carnegie’s company do?________________________________________________________________________92.How did Andrew Carnegie help others after he sold his company?________________________________________________________________________93.What can you learn from Andrew Carnegie?________________________________________________________________________Keys:2018年闵行区二模：88. No, he didn’t89. Because he lived near a rich man with many books, who left young boys use his library for free.90. He was thirty years old.91. First, his company made bridge for the railroads, ten years later, it made steels for bridges, machines and many other things.92. By giving away his money to make new libraries and colleges all over the United States and giving a lot of money to people who worked for peach.93. Any reasonable answer is ok.2018年普陀区初三二模D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题) (12分)Donna Reid had just finished her training as a children’s doctor. A famous research hospital in New York had offered her a job with good pay. And her boyfriend, Tony, had a clinic in their hometown and hoped she could work with him. At the same time, a small hospital, Backwoods Hospital, in a very poor area had also offered Donna a position.Now it was time for her to decide where to work.Dad:Donna, that researchhospital in New York has a good reputation for children’s medicine. Some of the best children’s doctors in the country work thereand you can learn a lot from them.Mom: Yes, I agree it’s a good hospital and the pay is good, too. But, that’s not the point.Dad: Then what’s the point?Mom:It’s in New York, too far away! Let me tell you what, dear Donna. Tony’s clinic is just sever al blocks away. You don’t need to travel far if you work there. Tony is a nice young man and I guess you’ll get married soon.Dad: Ha! It’s hard enough to live with a husband or wife. Working with them, too? That’s a choice for trouble. Well, Donna, what do you think?Donna: I’m thinking about accepting the offer from Backwoods Hospital.Dad: But Donna, look at their offer! You’llbe on call six days a week, 24 hours a day. That’sreally a hard job.Mom: Oh, Donna, the pay is another problem.Donna: It isn’t a dead-end job, Mom and Dad.But anyway, I didn’t ____________.Dad: No? Then why did you become a doctor?Donna: I want to help people. You know that. And Backwoods serves a very poor and needy population. Backwoods, here I come!88. How many choices did Donna have?______________________________________________________________________.89. Where did Dad suggest Donna work?______________________________________________________________________.90. Why did Dad think Donna could learn a lot in the place he suggested?______________________________________________________________________.91. According to Mom, what was the advantage if Donna worked in Tony’s clinic?Donna could____________________________________________________________.92. What did the parents worry about when Donna said she wanted to work in Backwoods?______________________________________________________________________.93. What could be filled in the blank to complete the sentence for Donna?I didn’t ________________________________________________________________.Keys:2018年普陀区二模：88. Three/3.89. In a famous research hospital in New York.90. Because some of the best children’s doctors in the country worked there.91.(Donna could) work near her home.92. They worried that the work was too hard and the pay was not good.93. I didn’t become a doctor for enjoying a comfortable life only.(Any reasonable answer is acceptable.)2018年青浦区初三二模D. Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）:（12分）Like most July days, it was hot. I stepped into a coffee shop to drink a cup of coffee. It was a tiny store with little round tables and chairs.As I entered, I found a very old woman bent over a table near the door. Her back was so badly twisted that her face nearly touched the table-top. I sat down facing her two tables away.“Poor woman,” I thought. “What does she get out of life? Why does God letpeople live so long past their prime(鼎盛时期)?”As I thought, another aged lady entered the shop and sat down with her. Soon the two of them were talking about childhood days. They talked of how little the shop had changed in 70 years…In minutes the two of them were trembling (颤抖) with laughter.I looked again at the first woman, then in the mirror on a nearby wall, catchinga picture of myself.I was wearing a dirty shirt.She was well dressed in white, gold rings on her fingers.I was in low spirits. She was laughing, smiling.I was putting the pieces of my life together. She had millions of wonderful memories to recall.She was old but it wasn’t hurting her.As I left the shop, I thought of my foolish questions about God letting People past their prime. Why, that woman was more alive, more sensitive than I was. Age has not bent her spirit (精神).88.The story happened in a coffee shop in July, didn’t it? （此题1分）______________________________________________________________________.89.What did the writer think of the first woman when she saw her in the shop?______________________________________________________________________.90.How did the two aged ladies feel when they were talking about their childhooddays?______________________________________________________________________.91.What does the underlined sentence “I was putting the pieces of my life together”mean?______________________________________________________________________.92.How did the young writer and the old woman live according to the passage?The old woman lived a ____________ life, while the young writer led a ____________ life.93.What did the young writer try to tell us in the story? （此题3分）______________________________________________________________________.Keys:2018年青浦区二模：88. Yes, it did.89. She felt sorry for her. She thought the woman was old and poor.90. They were happy.91. It means the writer was living a hard life. / struggled for the life.92. The old woman lived a happy and rich life, while the young writer led a poor and sad life.(Any reasonable answer is acceptable.)93. Spirit is more important than age. (Any reasonable answer is acceptable.)2018年松江区初三二模D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题) (12分)A bookstore chain “Popular Bookmall” introduced their special style of book distribution (分销)in Shanghai back in November. This experimental store offers books at very low prices, and there is no staff to require customers to pay before taking books away. Sounds like a book lover’s paradise!Popular Bookmall had already set up such a shop in Nanjing. The organizers of。

青浦区2017~2018学年度第二学期初三年级学业质量调研英语学科试卷2018年4月(满分150分，考试时间：100分钟)考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。

试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。

Part 1Listening (第一部分听力)I.Listening Comprehension (听力理解)(共30分)A.Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片)(6分)A B C D E F G H 1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ 6.________B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)：(8分)7.A.A red sweater. B.A green sweater. C.A white sweater. D.A yellow sweater.8.A.America. B.France. C.Japan. D.Italy.9.A.By bus. B.By bike. C.On foot. D.By taxi.10.A.Cool. B.Warm. C.Hot. D.Cold.11.A.Because she wanted to be healthier. B.Because swimming was fun.C.Because skating was difficult to learn. D.Because she lived in Canada.12.A.In a cinema. B.In a library. C.In a train. D.In a hospital.13.A.He will make a phone call to them. B.He will see the movie with them.C.He has seen the movie before.D.He will not meet Jenny tomorrow.14.A.How to use the four skills. B.The easy way of reading and writing.C.How to learn English faster.D.The importance of practicing English.学校班级准考证号姓名…………………密○……………………………………封○……………………………………○线……………………………C.Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容,符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)(6分)15.Betty calls the Helpline because she has a problem with her friend.16.If Betty wants to get help,she should tell the Helpline who her friend is.17.Betty and her friend are in different schools,and they keep in touch with each other.18.This term Betty went to see her friend,but she refused to speak to her.19.The Helpline asks Betty to write a letter to her friend,or she will probably feel lonely.20.At last Betty manages to get some advice from the Friendship Helpline.D.Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences(听文章，完成句子。

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上海2018年中考英语模拟试题及答案(完整版) 考⽣注意：本卷有7⼤题，共99⼩题。

试题均采⽤连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。

Part I Listening(第⼀部分听⼒) I. Listening comprehension(听⼒理解) (共30分) A. Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图⽚) (6分)1._______2. _______3. _______4. _______5. _______6. _______ B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案) (10分) 7. A)$700. B)$500. C)$300. D)$200. 8. A)English. B)French. C)Chinese. D)Canadian. 9. A)Jane’s. B)Peter’s. C)Betty’s. D)Sally’s. 10.A)Father’s Day. B)Mother’s Day. C)Teachers’ Day. D)Children’s Day. 11.A)He asked his teacher for help. B)He worked it out himself. C)He asked his classmate for help. D)He found the answer from the Internet. 12.A)Because Lisa’s dad is strict. B)Because he didn’t buy a gift. C)Because Lisa’s dad doesn’t like him. D)Because he’s never met Lisa’s dad. 13.A)Mother and son. B)Teacher and student. C)Doctor and patient. D)Waitress and customer. 14.A)Hong Kong. B)Museums. C)Travelling. D)Food. 15.A)In a bank. B)In a restaurant. C)In a bookstore. D)In a hotel. 16.A)She wants to work for Mr.Jones. B)Mr.Jones can fix the recorder. C)She wants to meet Mr.Jones. D)Mr.Jones needs a recorder. C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false.(判断下列句⼦是否符合你听到的短⽂内容，符合的⽤“T”表⽰，不符合的⽤“F ”表⽰) (7分) 17.One day, Henry took his son to the country by train. 18.They stayed with a poor family to know about the life there. 19.Tom told his father that he didn’t like his trip to the country. 20.There were several pet cats and dogs in Tom’s home. 21.Tom’s family hung lanterns in their garden at festival times. 22.People on the farm got flesh food from the supermarket. 23.The writer wants to tell us to enjoy what we already have. D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences(听短⽂，完成下列内容。