2019~2020学年四川成都锦江区成都七中育才学校初二下学期期末英语试卷一、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1.Xiao Zhan is talented actor. He is very popular these days.A.aB. anC. \2.—I'm busy, but Eliza wants me to hang out with her. What should I do?—I think you should learn to her invitation.A.turn downB. cut downC. fall down3.On November 11th, many people spent money buying useless things. I think they shouldchoose things next year.A.earlyB. seriouslyC. cheaply4.—Jack, can you buy some salt for me in the supermarket. It's not enough for the soup.—Mom, . But can I finish my homework first?A.I'd love toB. Sorry, I can'tC. I'm afraid not5.—yogurt do we need when we make a banana milk shake?—I think one cup is enough.A.How aboutB. How manyC. How much6.There is to discuss, so they will end the meeting very soon.A.something importantB. nothing importantC. anything important7.The teacher always says, "You can't get better grades you put your heart into it."A.as long asB. ifC. unless8.Tom sang of all in the singing competition. So he won the first prize.A.wellB. betterC. best9.—I wonder .—I think you can study computer science really hard.A.how I am going to become a computer programmerB.why you want to be a computer programmerC.where I can be a computer programmer10.All the students promised not to tell Ms． Brown anything about the party. They wantto give her a big .A.concertB. surpriseC. invitation二、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）A: Mary, the winter vacation is coming soon.___1___B: I'm going to travel to Sanya with my friends. How about you?A: 2 We all like standing at the top of the mountains.B: It's great. 3A: Yes. We often do it when we have time.B: It's good exercise. 4A: Would you like to go there with us?B: ___5__My parents will go out. I have to look after my sister.A: What a good girl!三、完形填空（共15小题，共20分）AMore and more middle school students these days feel tired and angry. They even have no interest in their __1__ . Some of them stop studying and want to leave school.Some doctors and experts think many students have a lot of problems not only with their bodies but also with their minds. Many students start to 2 their homework or exams. Because they have too much pressure（压力）and can't have a good sleep. It is not good for their health and studies. What should they do with the problems?There are many ways to 3 them. First, some students spend too much time on study. They should find time to relax. Second, they should have enough time to sleep because it canhelp them make 4 mistakes. And a good sleep can make them understand teachers better. Finally, they should have exercise every day because it can help them relax. All students should know that doing exercise is 5 . As a saying goes "All work and no play makes Jack a dull（迟钝的） boy."1.A. exercise B. housework C. schoolwork2.A. hear about B. worry about C. think about3.A. solve B. keep C. follow4.A. less B. fewer C. more5.A. interesting B. difficult C. necessaryBOur parents and teachers always tell us to be honest （诚实的） and civilized （有教养的）, but many of us forget this as we _1 _ . That's not true for Yang Yang, a 14-year-old teenager from Changsha, a Hunan province. She moved many people by being honestin __2__ this year.On a cold and snowing morning, when Yang Yang getting __3_ to eat in a restaurant, she dropped （掉落） a full __4__ of food. She stood sadly and didn't know what to do. The restaurant waiter was so ___5__that he said to Yang. "Don't worry. We can give you_ 6__ meal for free."Everyone thought that this story would end like this. But when Yang left after eating, the waiter found 75 yuan and a piece of paper on the table. It said, "I'm sorry that the money might not be enough for my 7 , but that's all I have. Thank you for your help." The waiter was deeply touched after reading the words. He thought that the money was 8 a week's pocket money （零花钱） for the girl. He tried to 9 the honest girl on the internet. Finally, the waiter found the girl after her teacher heard about the story.However, Yang thought it was not a big thing. "I got other people's help and should 10 for their help, " she said. The reporter from People's Daily said, "This honest girl warm people's hearts by her words and action on such a cold winter day."1. A. grow up B. take up C. make up2. A. September B. April C. December3. A. organized B. ready C. closed4. A. plate B. menu C. spoon5. A. angry B. understanding C. upset6. A. other B. others C. another7. A. experience B. mistake C. activity8. A. mainly B. hardly C. probably9. A. look for B. look after C. look at10. A. thank B. work C. prepare四、判断型阅读 (共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）1.The water can't stand the food in the UK after having three days of hamburgers, sandwiches and potatoes.2.To welcome the new students, the school prepared hotpot.3.Although hot pot and hotpot are different in writing they are the same food.4.The writer could have mutton, onion and tomatoes in the dining hall according to the article.5.Hot pot is cheap and easy to prepare, so we often see it at parties in the UK.五、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） APeople in Beijing can't cat on the subway from May 2019. Are these subway rules good or bad? Different people have different ideas.1. Does Zhao Xin like the rules?A.Yes, he does.B. No, he doesn't.C. I don't know.2. Why doesn't Sun Run like the people eating on the subway?A. Because she is tired and hungry.B. Because she doesn't like the smell and it's difficult to keep the subway clean.C. Because she thinks the smell is bad and the subway is not a good place for eating.3. How many students disagree to eat on the subway?A. One.B. Two.C. Three4. Which of the following is right?A.Xing Yuxi doesn't think people can eat their food on the subway.B.Zhang Jiahao thinks the rules are good for keeping the subway clean.C.Sun Run thinks people should at least be able to drink water on the subway.5. The article mainly talks about .A. different ideas of eating on the subwayB. different rules on the subway.C. different people on the subwayBVincent Caspar is from Africa. He moved to America in the early 1980s. When he first arrived, he stayed at a hotel. He found out every morning the hotel workers par a new soap in his room. In fact, he could still use the old one. The next day, though he refused, the hotel worker gave him another new one. Vincent was surprised that many other hotels did the same thing in America.He thought it would be better to bring the old soap together and give it to pool people in Africa. Each year, many children in Africa die from illnesses（疾病） because of bacteria. People can easily stop such illnesses by washing hands with soaps.in 2001, Vincent set up an organization called the Global Soap Project （工程） . Many hotels join it. They send the used soap to the organization. Workers carefully put the soaps with the same color and smell together. They heat（加热） the soaps and make theminto new ones. Finally, the organization takes the new soap to Africa and other poor countries and gives it to poor people. It is truly helpful to stop illnesses.1.When Vincent Caspar first arrived in America, he found .A.workers usually took soaps home from hotelsB. hotels threw away（扔掉） a lot of used soapsC. he should buy soaps in the hotel himself2. The underlined word "bacteria" means"______" in Chinese.A. 细菌B. 食品C. 矿物质3. Vincent Caspar brought the soaps together to .A. make moneyB. help poor peopleC. be famous4. Workers before they make new soaps.A. put the soaps into hot water and heat themB. cut the soaps into small piecesC. bring the soaps together and heat them5. What is the best title?A. Vincent—a helpful and warm-hearted man.B. Soaps—helpful to stop illness.C. A helpful organization—Global Soap Project.六、首字母填空（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）1. Everyone is surprised that so many buildings and f appear in town in such a short time. Lots of workers go there to look for jobs.2. C ___ the Spring Festival is one of Chinese people's favorite traditions. They always have a big meal with their family.3. Too many kids have the flu in hospital these days. There are no a beds there.4. Mr. Li found someone breaking into a car. He called the police. The police c__ theman successfully with the help of Mr. Li.5. Greg hung out with his friends very late yesterday without telling his parents. So his father shouted at him a .七、补全对话（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）A: What are you reading, Jill?B: I'm reading a book about parents and kids. It's interesting. Do you know "strawberry kids" ?A: No. I have never heard of it.B: The strawberry looks nice, but only a little pressure（压力） can make it out of 1__.Many students are like strawberries. They 2__break down when they face difficulties. They don't know what to do.A: I met such a student in the primary school. He was an excellent monitor（班长） in my class. One day, the teacher criticized（批评） him because he didn't organize the classmeeting well, He felt so sad that he even 3 this ability. He thought he was not good enough for the work as the monitor. Why are they so easy to break down?B: The book says parents are one of the 4 reasons. Most of these kids have helicopter parents.A: What does it 5 ?B: Helicopter parents take away all the difficulties and make almost 6 good for their kids.They try to do all they can for their kids in their daily life. So watching kids tail（失败）without helping them is the __7__thing helicopter parents can do in the world. Your monitor was such a strawberry kid. Maybe he had helicopter parents.A: I think so. His parents 8 criticized him. He was the best one in their eyes.B: But it's important for parents to let their kids grow up by failing and keeping on trying.A: I quite agree. I think helicopter parents have to know and 9 the idea of letting kids fail as part, of their growing life. They should give kids the time to be kids, grow up and experience life _10__ . As an expert said, "When you have problems, don't ask others for help too quickly."B: Yes. Problems and worries are normal in life. Everyone must face them and work them out. 八、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）Do you hear of 5G? It can give you a faster online experience. You can download（下载） a movie in seconds _1__ 5G. In fact, 5G can do a lot more than this. Here are some of them.Education: Do you have online classes at home? With 5G, you can have classes outside your home. The classes can go smoothly（流畅地） as the__ 2___ , you have at home.Self-driving car: With the help of 5G. Self-driving cars can drive 3 than real drivers. These cars can send information to each other. They can also "talk" to traffic lights and road sensors （传感器）. 5G will make cars have faster response than 4 . It usuallytakes drivers longer to have responses.5 care: Xiao Ming is at school.6 he feels uncomfortable and falls down. An ambulance （救护车） comes. Doctors send Xiao Ming's information to the hospital by using 5G. Doctors at the hospital get the information. They have a video call7 sure the illness. With 5G, people see doctors like this.Virtual reality（VR）虚拟现实 : You put on a headphones at home. Now you feel like you are at a zoo. You hear the sound of the tigers. You can touch a fish. It makes you feel like you are really in a __8___ place.Smart home: 5G makes the Internet of Things 9 . The Internet of Things is a large network that join everything together. Smart homes are part of it.All in all, 5G will make our mobile Internet faster. It 10 in changing the traditional ways of living and working, too.九、七选五（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）Li Ziqi, an online video maker, is famous and popular with many people now.Li's life looks like one out of a fairy tale（童话）. Her fans call her" the goddess（女神）of nature". 1 The most wonderful thing about her is that she does the things in a traditional Chinese way. Millions of people love her videos. These videos bring the inner（内心的）peace to the people. She has some 50 million fans in China and another 8 millionoutside China. However, they still know little about her. In her videos, she doesn't speak or have interviews. 2To find Li, we have to travel to a village in Sichuan in southwest of China. Li said she grew up with her grandparents there. She came to live with them because her step mother（继母）didn't like her. But her grandparents were poor. 3 In 2012, she decided to return to the countryside to look after her grandmother. Four years later, she started making online videos about her life there."When I worked in the city, it was about survival （生存） . Now when I worked inthe countryside, I feel like I'm truly living, " Li said, "What I want to bring to people is not complicated（复杂）. 4 A teacher friend once told me about some students who thought rice grew from trees. So I want kids in the city to know the truth."A few days ago, she got a prize from the Communist Youth League of China（中国共青团）. Some people say Li is one of China's most successful online video makers. __5__She is just filming her life or filming the life that she wants. "This is important to me. I have to work harder and do more things that are meaningful." says Li.十、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）Everyone needs friends. Friends are important in your life. They can make your life interesting. They can reach for your hand and touch your heart in difficult times. Life would be hard and boring without any friends.Friends are people you know well. Some of them may be outgoing. Some may be quiet. But they are all people you like to spend time with. When you are bored, you may have a friend who often plays with you. When you feel sad, you may have a friend who is always there to listen. While some people may have problems making friends, the following can help you.Tell the truth.A good friendship starts with telling the truth. Friends must believe in each other. Good friends always believe in one another and do things honestly（诚实地）. Tell the truth and do things honestly, your friend will be closer to you. Or they may leave you one day.Be ready to share.Sharing with your friends makes you happier. You don't have to give your money or your clothes to friends. You should talk about your ideas and feelings. In this way, your friends can know more about you.Understand each other.Understanding is important for everyone. Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve. You must try to put yourself in your friend's place, so you can understand the problem and your friend better.In fact, good friendship does not easily last. Each of you should do something to keep it. You must give as much as you take. If you don't, friendship will die away.十一、书面表达（共1小题，共15分）下面是一份有关学生习惯的问卷调查（questionnaire）。
