八年级英语上册Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation讲义(新版)人教新目标版
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Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? (讲义) Words and expressions anyone /'eniwʌn/ pron. 任何人 anywhere /'eniweə/ adv. 在任何地方 wonderful /'wʌndə(r)fl/ adj. 精彩的;绝妙的 few /fjuː/ adj. & pron. 不多;很少 quite a few 相当多;不少 most /məʊst/ adj., adv. & pron. 最多;大多数 something /'sʌmθɪŋ/ pron. 某事;某物 nothing /'nʌθɪŋ/ pron. 没有什么;没有一件东西 everyone /'evriwʌn/ pron. 每人;人人;所有人 of course /kɔː(r)s/ 当然;自然 myself /maɪ'self/ pron. 我自己;我本人 yourself /jɔː(r)'self/ pron. (pl. yourselves /jɔː(r)'selvz /) 你自己;您自己 hen /hen/ n. 母鸡 pig /pɪɡ/ n. 猪 seem /siːm/ v. 好像;似乎;看来 bored /bɔː(r)d/ adj. 厌倦的;烦闷的 someone /'sʌmwʌn/ pron. 某人 diary /'daɪəri/ n. 日记;记事簿 activity /æk'tɪvəti/ n. 活动 decide /dɪ'saɪd/ v. 决定;选定 try /traɪ/ v. & n. 尝试;设法;努力 paragliding /'pærəglaɪdɪŋ/ n. 滑翔伞运动 feel like 给……的感觉;感受到 bird /bɜː(r)d/ n. 鸟 bicycle /'baɪsɪkl/ n. 自行车;脚踏车 building /'bɪldɪŋ/ n. 建筑物;房子 trader /'treɪdə(r)/ n. 商人 wonder /'wʌndə(r)/ v. 想知道;琢磨 difference /'dɪfrəns/ n. 差别;差异 top /tɒp/ n. 顶部;表面 wait /weɪt/ v. 等待;等候 umbrella /ʌm'brelə/ n. 伞;雨伞 wet /wet/ adj. 湿的;潮湿的;下雨的 because of 因为 below /bɪ'ləʊ/ prep. & adv. 在……下面;到……下面 enough /ɪ'nʌf/ adj. & adv. 足够的(地);充足的(地);充分的(地) hungry /'hʌŋgri/ adj. 饥饿的 as /æz/ adv. 像……一样;如同 hill /hɪl/ n. 山丘;小山 duck /dʌk/ n. 鸭 dislike /dɪs'laɪk/ v. & n. 不喜爱(的事物);厌恶(的事物) Central Park 中央公园(美国纽约) Huangguoshu Waterfall /'wɔːtə(r)fɔːl / 黄果树瀑布(贵州) Hong Kong /ˌhɒŋ'kɒŋ/ 香港 (中华人民共和国特别行政区) Malaysia /mə'leɪʒə / 马来西亚 Malaysian /mə'leɪʒn/ adj. 马来西亚的 n. 马来西亚人 Georgetown /'dʒɔː(r)dʒtaʊn / 乔治市(马来西亚) Weld /weld/ Quay /kiː/ 海墘街 Penang /pɪ'næŋ/ Hill 槟城山(马来西亚) Tian’anmen Square /skweə/ 天安门广场 the Palace /pæləs/ Museum 故宫博物院 Mark /mɑː(r)k/ 马克 (男名) Role-play Rick: Hi, Helen. Long time no see. Helen: Hi, Rick. Yes, I was on vacation last month. Rick: Oh, did you go anywhere interesting? Helen: Yes, I went to Guizhou with my family. Rick: Wow! Did you see Huangguoshu Waterfall? Helen: Yes, I did. It was wonderful! We took quite a few photos there. What about you? Did you do anything special last month? Rick: Not really. I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax.
Grammar Focus
Where did you go on vacation? Did you go out with anyone? Did you buy anything special? How was the food? Did everyone have a good time? I went to New York City. No. No one was here. Everyone was on vacation. Yes, I bought something for my father. No, I bought nothing. Everything tasted really good! Oh, yes. Everything was excellent.
Fill in the blanks with words in the box and practice the conversation.
Linda: Did you do fun on your vacation, Alice? Alice: Yes, I did. I went to Sanya. Linda: How did you like it? Alice: Well, it was my first time there, so was really interesting. Linda: Did you go with ? Alice: Yes, I did. I went with my sister.
anyone, something, anything, everything, nothing Linda: Did you go shopping? Alice: Of course! I bought for my parents, but for myself. Linda: Why didn’t you buy yourself? Alice: I didn’t really see I liked.
Reading Read Jane’s diary entries about her vacation and answer the questions. Did Jane have a good time on Monday? What about on Tuesday? Monday, July 15th I arrived in Penang in Malaysia this morning with my family. It was sunny and hot, so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel. My sister and I tried paragliding. I felt like I was a bird. It was so exciting! For lunch, we had something very special—Malaysian yellow noodles. They were delicious! In the afternoon, we rode bicycles to Georgetown. There are a lot of new buildings now, but many of the old buildings are still there. In Weld Quay, a really old place in Georgetown, we saw the houses of the Chinese traders from 100 years ago. I wonder what life was like here in the past. I really enjoyed walking around the town. Tuesday, July 16th What a difference a day makes! My father and I decided to go to Penang Hill today. We wanted to walk up to the top, but then it started raining a little so we decided to take the train. We waited over an hour for the train because there were too many people. When we got to the top, it was raining really hard. We didn’t have an umbrella so we were wet and cold. It was terrible! And because of the bad weather, we couldn’t see anything below. My father didn’t bring enough money, so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish. The food tasted great because I was so hungry!