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高考英语情态动词专项练习

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www.3edu.net 3edu教育网，教学资源集散地，完全免费！ www.3edu.net 3eud教育网，可能是最大的免费教育网！ 高三英语情态动词专项练习及答案 情态动词专项练习 Ⅰ. 单项选择 1.I thought you like something to read, so I have brought you some books.[ ] A. may B. might C. could D. must

2. You to the meeting this afternoon if you have something important to do.[ ] A. needn't to come B. don't need come C. don't need coming D. needn't come

3. He you more help, even though he was very busy. [ ] A. might have given B. might give C. may have given D. may give

4.─ I help you with some shoes, madam? ─ Yes, I would like to try on those brown ones. [ ] A. Will B. Should C. May D. Must

5. The reason why they leave wasn't explained to us. [ ] A. had B. had to C. must D. might

6. I searched for my wallet and it wasn't there. I thought I it at home. [ ] A. left B. have left C. might have left D. could have left

7. I asleep because it took me a long time to realize that the telephone was ringing. [ ] A. could have fallen B. should have fallen C. must have fallen D. mustn't have fallen

8. The only thing that really matters to the children is how soon they return to their school. [ ] A. can B. must C. have to D. ought to

9. I want to go to the chemist's, but you go with me. [ ] A. need not B. must not C. need D. must

10. I thought it over, but come to no conclusion. [ ] A. can B. could C. should D. would

11. What we get seems better than what we have. [ ] A. can B. could C. can't D. Couldn’t www.3edu.net 3edu教育网，教学资源集散地，完全免费！ www.3edu.net 3eud教育网，可能是最大的免费教育网！ 12.─My goodness! I've just missed the train. ─That's too bad. I am sure you it, if you had hurried. [ ] A. could have caught B. had caught C. would catch D. could catch

13. Look! What you've done! You more careful.[ ] A. may be B. had to C. should have been D. would be

14. I repeat the question? [ ] A. Shall B. Will C. Do you want that D. Do

15. Professor Li, many students want to see you. they wait here or outside![ ] A. Do B. Will C. Shall D. Are

16. You read that book if you don't want to. [ ] A. haven't B. can't C. mustn't D. needn't

17. Johnny, you play with the knife; you hurt yourself.[ ] A. won't; can't B. can't; shouldn't C. shouldn't; must D. mustn't; may

18. It's nearly seven o'clock. Jack be here at any moment. [ ] A. must B. need C. can D. should

19. ─ There were already 5 people in the car, but they managed to take me as well. ─ It a comfortable journey. [ ] A. can't be B. shouldn't be C. couldn't have been D. mustn't have been

20. Tom ought not to me your secret, but he meant no harm.[ ] A. have told B. tell C. be telling C. having told

21. Everyone is here. we start the meeting? [ ] A. Can B. Must C. Should D. Shall

22. I parked my car right here but now it's gone. It . [ ] A. must be stolen B. may be stolen C. must have stolen D. must have been stolen

23. He the work yesterday, but he didn't.[ ] A. must have finished B. need have finished C. finished D. should have finished www.3edu.net 3edu教育网，教学资源集散地，完全免费！ www.3edu.net 3eud教育网，可能是最大的免费教育网！ 24. He did not pass the examination. As a good student, he .[ ] A. mustn't have failed B. may not have failed C. needn't have failed D. shouldn't have failed

25. it be true that Albert passed the test in geography? [ ] A. May B. should C. Could D. would

26. You lead a horse to the water but you not make it drink.[ ] A. will; can B. may; can C. may; dare D. dare; can

27. ─Must we finish the composition in class? ─No, you . [ ] A. needn't B. mustn't C. won't D. shouldn't

28. Her eyes were red. She .[ ] A. must cry B. must be cried C. must have been crying D. may cry

29. Mary his letter, otherwise she would have replied before now. [ ] A. has received B. must receive C. couldn't have received D. shouldn't have received

30. I told Sally how to get here, but perhaps I for her. [ ] A. had to write it out B. must have written it out C. should have written it out D. ought to write it out

Ⅱ. 用所给动词的适当形式填空 ─Hello. Gerry speaking. ─Hello, Gerry. It's me John here. Why aren't you here at the meeting? ─Well, I'm terribly sorry, but I'm not feeling very well. ─Is that all? We thought you might (have) an accident or (forget) the day or something.

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高考英语情态动词练习题50题带答案解析

高考英语情态动词练习题50题带答案解析

高考英语情态动词练习题50题带答案解析1.She ______ speak three languages when she was only ten.A.canB.couldC.mayD.might答案解析：B。

“could”表示过去的能力，句中“when she was only ten”表明是过去的时间，所以用“could”。

“can”表示现在的能力；“may”表示可能、许可；“might”表示可能性比“may”更小，且多用于虚拟语气等特定语境。

2.______ I borrow your pen?A.CanB.CouldC.MayD.Might答案解析：C。

“May I...?”表示请求许可，比较正式礼貌。

“Can I...?”也可表示请求许可，但语气稍随意；“Could I...?”语气更委婉；“MightI...?”可能性较小，且不常用在这种请求许可的语境中。

3.It ______ rain later. Let's take an umbrella.A.canB.couldC.mayD.might答案解析：D。

“may”和“might”都表示可能性，但“might”的可能性比“may”更小，根据“Let's take an umbrella.”可知不确定是否会下雨且可能性较小，所以用“might”。

“can”表示能力、许可或可能性，但在此语境不合适；“could”表示过去的能力或可能性，这里不是过去的情况。

4.You ______ be right, but I'm not sure.A.canB.couldC.mayD.might答案解析：C。

“may”表示有可能，句中“I'm not sure”表明不确定对方是否正确，可能性较大一些。

“can”表示能力、许可或可能性，但在此语境不合适；“could”表示过去的能力或可能性，这里不是过去的情况；“might”可能性比“may”更小。

高考英语情态动词练习题20题

高考英语情态动词练习题20题

高考英语情态动词练习题20题1.You look very tired. You must have stayed up late last night.mustshouldmightcould答案：must。

“must have done”表示对过去事情的肯定推测，“你看起来很累，肯定是昨晚熬夜了”。

should 表示应该，might 和could 表示可能性较小的推测，不符合语境。

2.There is a lot of noise coming from next door. They can't be sleeping.mustcan'tshouldn'tneedn't答案：can't。

“can't be doing”表示对正在进行的事情的否定推测，“隔壁有很多噪音，他们不可能在睡觉”。

must 表示肯定推测，shouldn't 和needn't 不符合语境。

3.He has been studying hard. He may pass the exam.mustmayshouldcould答案：may。

may 表示可能性，“他一直在努力学习，可能会通过考试”。

must 表示肯定推测，语气太强烈；should 表示应该；could 也表示可能性，但语气不如may 合适。

4.She said she would come. She ought to be here soon.mustought toshouldhave to答案：ought to。

ought to 表示应该，“她说她会来，她应该很快就到了”。

must 语气太强烈；should 也表示应该，但不如ought to 正式；have to 表示不得不。

5.You needn't bring an umbrella. It isn't going to rain.mustn'tneedn'tshouldn'tcan't答案：needn't。

高考英语情态动词辨析运用练习题30题含答案解析

高考英语情态动词辨析运用练习题30题含答案解析

高考英语情态动词辨析运用练习题30题含答案解析 1.He is very intelligent and he ____ solve difficult math problems easily. A.can B.may C.must D.should 答案解析：A。“can”表示能力，“能够”；“may”表示可能性，“也许”；“must”表示必须；“should”表示应该。这里是说他很聪明，能够轻松地解决难题，强调能力，所以选 A。 2.She ____ speak three languages fluently. A.can B.may C.must D.ought to 答案解析：A。“can”表示能力，“能够”；“may”表示可能性；“must”表示必须；“ought to”表示应该。这里强调她有说三种语言的能力，选 A。 3.I am not sure if he ____ come to the party tonight. A.can B.may C.must D.should 答案解析：B。“can”主要表示能力；“may”表示可能性，“也许”；“must”表示必须；“should”表示应该。这里不确定他来不来聚会，是一种可能性，选 B。 4.He ____ play the piano very well when he was young. A.can B.could C.may D.might 答案解析：B。“could”表示过去的能力，“can”的过去式；“may”和“might”表示可能性。这里是说他小时候能弹好钢琴，过去的能力，选 B。 5.We ____ finish our homework before we watch TV. A.can B.must C.may D.should 答案解析：B。“must”表示必须；“can”表示能力；“may”表示可能性；“should”表示应该。这里强调完成作业的必要性，选 B。 6.She is so talented that she ____ draw beautiful pictures. A.can B.may C.must D.ought to 答案解析：A。“can”表示能力，“能够”；“may”表示可能性；“must”表示必须；“ought to”表示应该。这里强调她有画画的能力，选 A。 7.I don't know if I ____ pass the exam. A.can B.may C.must D.should 答案解析：A。“can”表示能力、可能性，“能够、可能”；“may”主要表示可能性；“must”表示必须；“should”表示应该。这里不确定自己能否通过考试，既有能力的意思也有可能性，选 A 更合适。 8.He ____ swim across the river when he was a child. A.can B.could C.may D.might 答案解析：B。“could”表示过去的能力，“can”的过去式；“may”和“might”表示可能性。这里是过去能游过河，选 B。 9.She ____ be able to come to the meeting tomorrow. A.can B.may C.must D.should 答案解析：B。“can”表示能力；“may”表示可能性，“也许”；“must”表示必须；“should”表示应该。这里不确定她明天能否来开会，是可能性，选 B。 10.We ____ study hard if we want to get good grades. A.can B.must C.may D.should 答案解析：B。“must”表示必须；“can”表示能力；“may”表示可能性；“should”表示应该。想要取得好成绩必须努力学习，选 B。 11.You have been working hard all day. You must be tired. A.can B.must C.should D.need 答案解析：B。本题表示肯定的推测，“你一整天都在努力工作，你一定很累了。”must 用于肯定的推测，表示“一定”。can 表示“可能”，语气较弱；should 表示“应该”，不是推测；need 表示“需要”，不符合语境。 12.She look very happy. She might have got good news. A.must B.might C.should D.can 答案解析：B。本题表示不确定的推测，“她看起来很高兴，她可能得到了好消息。”might 表示可能性较小的推测。must 表示肯定的推测，语气太强；should 表示“应该”，不是推测；can 表示“可能”，但语气比 might 强。 13.He study hard if he wants to pass the exam. A.must B.should C.can D.need 答案解析：A。本题表示义务，“如果他想通过考试，他必须努力学习。”must 表示“必须”，强调义务的程度较高。should 表示“应该”，义务程度比 must 弱；can 表示“能够”，不是义务；need 表示“需要”，不是义务的常用表达。 14.They be at home. I just saw them leave. A.can't B.mustn't C.shouldn't D.needn't 答案解析：A。本题表示否定的推测，“他们不可能在家，我刚刚看到他们离开了。”can't 表示“不可能”。mustn't 表示“禁止”；shouldn't 表示“不应该”；needn't 表示“不需要”，都不符合语境。 15.You have made a mistake. You ought to apologize. A.must B.ought to C.should D.can 答案解析：B。本题表示义务，“你犯了一个错误，你应该道歉。”ought to 表示“应该”，强调义务。must 表示“必须”，语气太强；should 表示“应该”，和 ought to 意思相近，但 ought to 更正式；can 表示“能够”，不是义务。 16.She have forgotten about the meeting. She is usually very punctual. A.must B.might C.should D.can 答案解析：B。本题表示不确定的推测，“她可能忘记了会议，她通常很守时。”might 表示可能性较小的推测。must 表示肯定的推测，不符合语境；should 表示“应该”，不是推测；can 表示“可能”，但语气比 might 强。 17.We help those in need. A.must B.should C.can D.need 答案解析：B。本题表示义务，“我们应该帮助那些有需要的人。”should 表示“应该”，强调道德义务。must 表示“必须”，语气太强；can 表示“能够”，不是义务；need 表示“需要”，不是义务的常用表达。 18.He be very busy. He hasn't replied to my message for days. A.must B.might C.should D.can 答案解析：A。本题表示肯定的推测，“他一定很忙，他好几天都没有回复我的信息了。”must 表示肯定的推测，语气较强。might 表示可能性较小的推测；should 表示“应该”，不是推测；can 表示“可能”，语气较弱。 19.You finish your homework before you watch TV. A.must B.should C.can D.need 答案解析：A。本题表示义务，“你必须在看电视之前完成你的作业。”must 表示“必须”，强调义务的程度较高。should 表示“应该”，义务程度比 must 弱；can 表示“能够”，不是义务；need 表示“需要”，不是义务的常用表达。 20.They be waiting for us. Let's hurry up. A.must B.might C.should D.can 答案解析：A。本题表示肯定的推测，“他们一定在等我们，让我们快点。”must 表示肯定的推测，语气较强。might 表示可能性较小的推测；should 表示“应该”，不是推测；can 表示“可能”，语气较弱。 21.John left early. He ______ have had an important appointment. must could might should 答案解析：must。“must have done”表示对过去事情的肯定推测，约翰早早离开了，肯定是有重要的约会。 22.She ______ have known the answer, but she didn't say anything. must could

高考英语情态动词练习题20题

高考英语情态动词练习题20题

高考英语情态动词练习题20题1.You be tired after such a long journey.A.mustB.canC.couldD.may答案解析：A。

“must”在这里表示肯定的推测，“长途旅行后你一定很累”。

“can”表示能力、可能性；“could”可以表示过去的能力、委婉的请求等；“may”表示可能，语气比“must”弱。

2.In the classroom, students be quiet and listen to the teacher carefully.A.mustB.canC.shouldD.may答案解析：A。

“must”表示必须，在教室里学生必须安静并认真听老师讲课。

“can”表示能力、可能性；“should”表示应该，但语气不如“must”强烈；“may”表示可能。

3.She have forgotten her homework. She is usually very careful.A.can'tB.mustn'tC.may notD.shouldn't答案解析：C。

“may not”表示可能不，“她可能没有忘记她的作业，她通常很细心”。

“can't”表示不可能；“mustn't”表示禁止；“shouldn't”表示不应该。

4.You be joking! That can't be true.A.mustB.canC.shouldD.may答案解析：A。

“must”在这里表示肯定的推测，“你一定是在开玩笑！那不可能是真的”。

“can”表示能力、可能性；“should”表示应该；“may”表示可能，语气比“must”弱。

5.We go to the park if it is sunny tomorrow.A.canB.mayC.mustD.should答案解析：B。

“may”表示可能，“如果明天天气晴朗，我们可能去公园”。