必修二Unit2 课时2学案.
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No pleasure without pain. 没有苦就没有乐。
必修二第二单元（第2课时）
【教学目标】学习掌握必修二Unit 2重点单词短语的用法。
【重点难点】在具体语境中灵活运用这些短语。
自学指导一：自学理解、掌握下列重要单词及短语的用法。(10分钟)
1. compete vi.比赛；竞争
compete with 与……竞争 compete for 竞争以获得……
compete with/against sb. for sth. 为得到某物与某人竞争
compete in (a game, a match) 参加；在……方面竞争
He believed that nobody could compete with/against him.
More than 1,000 competitors took part in the competition to compete for the first prize.
1 000多名选手参加了争夺一等奖的比赛。
He has now competed in two Olympics.他已经参加过两届奥运会了。
2. admit vt.&vi.准许进入；容许；接纳(常用被动结构);承认
be admitted as ... 被接受为…… be admitted (to/into) 被准许进入……
admit (to) sth./doing 承认某事/做过某事 admit that 承认……
He was admitted as a member of the basketball team.
Only 200 children were admitted to/into the school every year.
Will you admit having broken the window? 你承不承认你打破了窗户？
They freely admit that they still have a lot to learn.
3. replace vt. 代替；取代；替换
replace sth./sb. 代替；取代……
replace sb./sth. with/by 用……替换，以……接替
Teachers will never be replaced by computers in the classroom.
I replaced the worn-out tools with/by new ones.
in place在适当的位置 out of place在不适当的位置
in one’s place=in the place of代替
take the place of=replace代替；替代
take place发生；举行 take one’s place就位，就座
instead of代替；而不是（介词短语）
With everything in place, she started lessons.一切就绪，她开始讲课
4. marry v. (和某人)结婚；嫁；娶；把……嫁给……
marry sb. 娶某人，嫁给某人（marry后不加介词）
marry sb. to sb. 把某人嫁给某人 marry well 嫁个有钱人
She married a rich man. 她嫁给了一个有钱人。
He married both his daughters to rich businessmen.
marriage n. 结婚；婚姻 married adj. 已婚的
get/be married (to sb.) （与某人）结婚
marry与get married强调动作，不能与表示时间段的状语连用; be married强调状
态，可以与表示时间段的状语连用。
No pleasure without pain. 没有苦就没有乐。
可以说She married/got married two years ago.
或She has been married for two years.
或It’s two years since she married/got married.
但不可以说She has married/has got married for two years.
当堂训练（时间：15分钟）
单项填空 （每小题1分; 共12分）
1.Our athletes will some games, such as running and wrestling. They have the hope to
get some gold medals.
A. compete B. compete in C. join D. attend
2. Little Tom admitted in the examination, that he wouldn’t do
that in future.
A. to cheat; to promises B. cheating; promised
C. having cheated; promising D. to have cheated; promised
3. Bob is ill today. Who can him in our football match?
A. Replace B. take place C. instead of D. in the place of
4. You should know that these cars are worn-out and must be ______.
A. took place B. replaced C. placed D. in place of
5. The restaurant is _________my uncle.
A. in charge of B. in the charge of C. in exchange for D. by the means of
6. The students competed ____ the honor of winning ____ each other _____ the
school sports meet.
A. for, against, in B. in, with, against
C. against, for, at D. about, in, with
7. ---How long have you _______?
---It is about ten years since we _______.
A. married; married B. been married; were married
C. got married; got married D. been married; got married
8. Her mother _______ having read the letter.
A. thought B. considered C. admitted D. advised
9. It was lucky for him to be admitted ____ the dream university he had longed for.
A. as B. to C. with D. for
10. I went to see a film _____________ last year. （选做题）
A. every three weeks B. every third weeks
C. each three weeks D. each three weeks
11. I bought a dress for only 10 dollars in a sale; it was a real ________.
A. exchange B. bargain C. trade D. business
12. If you study hard, you’ll deserve ______ the coming exam. （选做题）
A. pass B. to pass C. passing D. passes
组长签字
No pleasure without pain. 没有苦就没有乐。
答案：
1－5 BCABB 6-10 ADCBA 11-12 BB
