2024-2025 学年第一学期初三年级期中质量检测英语试卷本试卷总分120分, 考试时间120分钟.第一部分听力（共30分）1. 听句子, 选出句子中所包含的信息.（共5小题, 每小题1分, 计5分）1. A. bath B. trees C. teeth2. A. pass by B. come back C. put out3. A. 4: 12 B. 5: 12 C. 5: 204. A. There are 15 players on this team.B. This team needs 50 players.C. The number of players on this team is 50.5. A. It was difficult for him to write the letter.B. He spent an hour writing the letter.C. An hour wasn't enough for him to write the letter.II. 听句子, 选出该句的最佳答语.（共5小题, 每小题1分, 计5分）6. A. I have a stomachache. B. You need to take an X-ray. C. I'll do as you say.7. A. Never mind. B. OK, I won't C. Why not?8. A. With pleasure. B. Never mind. C. Sure, go ahead.9. A. Good luck. B. This way, please. C. Good idea.10. A. Can you help me? B. It's very kind of you. C. Let me help you. Ⅲ. 听对话和问题, 选择正确答案.（共8小题, 每小题1分, 计8分）11. What did the woman lose this morning?A. B. C.12. What does the boy's father do?A. B. C.13. What book does Mike want to borrow?A. A book about music.B. A book about science.C. A. Book about history.14. How long can Mike keep the book?A. For a week.B. For two weeks.C. For three weeks.15. What will Mike do in class?A. Give a talk.B. Make a role-play.C. Do an experiment.16. How long has the woman had the machine?A. For 2 days.B. For 3 days.C. For 4 days.17. What is the machine used for?A. Cutting vegetables.B. Holding food.C. Cutting apples.18. Where was the machine made?A. In China.B. In Australia.C. In Japan.Ⅳ. 听短文和问题, 选择正确答案.（共7小题, 每小题1分, 计7分）19. When did the speaker's friend invite him to dinner?A. Yesterday.B. This morning.C. The day before yesterday.20. What made them feel terrible in Blue Restaurant?A. The quiet music.B. The loud music.C. The paintings.21. What colour is the wall in the cafe?A. Brown.B. Yellow.C. Green.22. How old was Sally when the accident happened?A. 11.B. 9.C. 7.23. Where did the accident happen?A. On the way to schoolB. On the way home.C. On the way to the zoo.24. What happened to Sally's parents?A. They died.B. Their legs hurt.C. They became disabled.25. Who lives with Sally now?A. Her grandparents.B. Her parents.C. A kind woman.V. 听短文填空.（共5小题, 每小题1分, 计5分）Information SheetName: SamAge: 26._________ years oldWork as: 27.a _________Working time: 28. five hours on _________Feelings: 29. The job was tiring and _________30.We should _________ in ourselves and try to do everything well.第二部分语言运用（共25分）Ⅵ. 完形填空（共15小题, 每小题1分,计15分）阅读下面短文从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项.My friend Richard went far to work. He asked me to 31 his yard in the mountains. He wok ed hard and often kept the yard clean 32 any grass. But I was too lazy to sweep the fallen leaves. I 33 plucked（拔）grass, allowing it to grow rapidly. In the early 34 of March, the eaves were green and soft A month later, when the leaves 35 quickly, I discovered they were like wild orchids（兰花）in the forest.As summer came, the “grass” really flowered. The flowers looked like those forest orchids, 36 they wereyellow, unlike those purple or brown red forest orchids I picked one flower, and then went to find a friend who studied 37 As soon as my friend saw it, he asked me 38 I picked it. “It's amazing!” He 39 explained, “This kind of orchid is hard to 40 . Now it is worth at least 10 000 dollars each.” I told the good news to Richard. He was 41 After a while he said gently, “I saw the orchid in he yard every year, but I thought it was 42 grass, so I always plucked it. If I could 43 it would flower a few years before.” Yes, all of us might 44 some rare（稀有的）orchids in our own lives. We don't give them the time to flower to prove（证明）their value.Give the “grass” time to flower and give everybody a（n）45 to prove his value. Don't pluck a leave of any “grass” or negate（否定）a person rudely and how many “rare orchids” we will get in our lives!31. A. look at B. look after C. look for D. look up32. A. without B. for C. through D. with33. A. sometimes B. often C. never D. always34. A. winter B. autumn C. summer D. spring35. A. spread B. hung C. stuck D. passed36. A. so B. but C. since D. or37. A. colours B. rivers C. seasons D. plants38. A. which B. why C. where D. who39. A. proudly B. successfully C. carelessly D. excitedly40. A. find B. hide C. knock D. express41. A. worried B. surprised C. bored D. relaxed42. A. special B. expensive C. common D. necessary43 A. wait B. get C. take D. make44. A. pick B. miss C. research D. test45. A. object B. suggestion C. purpose D. chanceII. 短文填空.（共10小题; 每小题1分, 计10分）阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式.Yesterday was Sunday. I took some 46. _________（present）to see my good friend Bill, Bill was 47. ___________ hospital. He was hit by a car 48. _________ he was on his way to school last Friday. He 49. _________（have）a pain in his left knee and he was 50. _________（able）to walk. The driver sent 51. __________（he）to the hospital at, once. Bill received 52. __________(medicine）treatment there and now he is feeling much 53. _________ (good）,The driver was very sorry about that and he regretted 54.__________（drive）so fast It is also necessary for people to keep 55. __________ eye out for cars when they are walking in the street.第三部分阅读（共40分）VIII. 阅读理解.（共15小题; 每小题2分,计30分）Acatchy is 1.53 metres tall, but she is 160 pounds. She decides to lose weight. She goes to the doctor, and the doctor gives her the following advice.Exercise:★Run for 30 minutes every morning.★Swim twice a week.★Go to work on foot instead of by bus.★Take a walk after dinner every day.Diet:★Have a glass of milk and an egg for breakfast.★Eat more fruit and vegetables and less meat for lunch.★Eat only fruit for dinner. three times a week.★Never eat junk food.★Drink at least eight glasses of water every day.56. catchy needs to run for ___________ every day.A. twenty minutesB. Half an hourC. Forty minutesD. An hour57. We can infer（推断）that Cathy probably goes to work _ __________before she goes to the doctor.A. on footB. By bikeC. By busD. By car58. According to the doctor's advice, Catchy __________A. should drink a glass of milk and eat two eggs for breakfastB. should drink a glass of milk before going to bedC. can eat junk food once a monthD. should eat only fruit for dinner three times a. WeekBThere was a young man who was in trouble（麻烦）. He went bankrupt（破产）and his wife went away from him. From then on, failure was all that he had seen. Struggling（斗争）with this, he went into the forest alone. There, he met an old man who had lived there for a long time. He shared his story with the old man and asked, “Can you give me one good reason not to give up?” “Look,” the old man said, “do you see that fern（蕨类植物）. and bamboo there?”“Yes,” the man answered.“When I planted the fern and bamboo seed, I watered them carefully. Within a few days, the fern quickly grew from the land,” the old man went on.“However, I watered the bamboo seed for years, it still didn't sprout. But I didn't give up and continued looking after it. In the fifth year, a small sprout came out of the and. Within six months, the tree grew a hundred feet tall.”“The little bamboo tree had been growing underground in the past four years, developing a root strong enough for its ground growth in the fifth year. If it hadn't done this, it would not be so strong. So you know, all the time you were struggling, you were actually growing strong roots,” the old man said. Finally, the man thanked the old man deeply. Then he left the forest with the hope for life.59. What happened to the young man?A. He was seriously ill.B. He was badly hurt.C. He went bankrupt and his wife left him.D. He went to a bank with his wife.60. The difference between the fern and bamboo mentioned in the story is their _______A. weightB. growthC. looksD. colours61. What does the story mainly want to tell us?A. Practice makes perfect.B. The early bird catches the worm.C. Lean to share with others.D. Never lose hope when in trouble.CHouse fires often happen, so it is necessary to beam something useful to protect family from them. The following poster in the neigh bourhood will tell you how to do it.62. ________ makes the risk of dying in a house fire smaller.A. A phoneB. A smoke alarmC. A wheel chairD. A pair of eye glasses63. We may have only ________ to escape from a house fire safely.A. 2 minutesB. 4 minutesC. 270 secondsD. 293 seconds64. According to the poster; ________can help save you from a house fire.A stopping the fire from spreadingB. making and following a plan to escapeC. keeping awake between 11 p. m. And 7 a. m.D. staying under the strong objects65. Call 119 for helpA. after you are safely outsideB. after you take your expensive things out of the houseC. as soon as you are ready to escapeD. when you find out what causes the house fireDls it better to be a wise person or an intelligent（有才智的）one? In other words, when it comes down to wisdom and intelligence, which is more important?When I think about wisdom and intelligence, I think that there are two kinds of people in the world: wise people and intelligent ones. My dad was a wise man. He used to say, “There's no such thing as a stupid question.” My dad encouraged leading. He always made it a fun experience.On the other hand, I had another friend who was really intelligent. He got straight A grade at college and a first-class degree in Advanced（高等的）Maths. He attended a birthday party at my house once and asked if there was anything he could do to help. I asked him to peel（剥）the eggs for me but he didn't know how to do it.So for me, there are clear distinguishments between wisdom and intelligence. Intelligence; is the ability to gleamand get knowledge, such as facts and figures, and then use this information accordingly. Wisdom comes from experiencing life. We learn through our experiences and use this knowledge to make decisions.So, is one better than the other? Well, both are important at certain times in our lives. For example, you would prefer to have an intelligent person working as a safety officer in a nuclear power plant（核电站）. However, if you were receiving counselling（咨询）for a mental breakdown, you might prefer a wise person.In fact, we should use our own intelligence and practice it in our own everyday experiences. By using intelligence this way, we can learn how to be wise ourselves.66. The writer ' s father used to think ________A. not every question was stupidB. all the questions were usefulC. quite a few questions were smartD. the question was always stupid itself67. What can we know about the writer's friend?A. He disliked peeling eggs.B. He liked doing housework.C. He did well in schoolwork.D. He was not good at maths.68. The underlined word “distinguish ments” in the passage means “_________”.A. relationshipsB. situationsC. Advantaged.D. differences69. Which of the following may the writer agree with?A. No hard work, no intelligence.B. Not all people can be a wise man.C. Intelligence can change into wisdom.D. Wisdom is more important than intelligence.70. Which can be a proper title for this text?A. How Can Be a Wise ManB. Success Lies in IntelligenceC. Ways to Be an Intelligent ManD. Which is Better, Wisdom or IntelligenceⅨ. 阅读表达（共5小题; 每小题2分, 计10分）阅读下面短文, 按要求完成71~75题.A report found that kids 30 years ago could run faster and longer than kids today. The report found that today ' kids were 15°. less healthy than kids from 30 years ago.You're a 13-year-old girl. Your mum was the same kind of kid when she was your age. Now imagine we could set up a mis race between you and your mum from 30 years ago. The study showed your mum would probably beat you in the race by 1.5 minutes, It was the same for boys. A boy from 30 years ago would beat a boy today.The scientists who did the study think there are some reasons for the big fall in health. First, too many of today's kids are overweight. That makes it harder for them to run fast Second, kids today don't get enough exercise. The doctor says that kids should take exercise at least 60 minutes every day. That's why it's important for students to have P. E. Classes at school.So what should kids do? If you don't want your mum and dad to think they are faster than you, do things that will get you up and to move.71、72 题完成句子; 73 ~ 75 题简略回答问题.71. The report found that today ' kids were 15 %_________ than kids from 30 years ago.72. According to the text, the mum from 30 years ago would probably ________you in the mile race.73. What makes it harder for too many of today's kids to run fast?________________________________________________________________________74. If kids want to be faster than their parents, what should they do?________________________________________________________________________75. Do you think it's important for students to have P. E. Classes at school? Why or why not?________________________________________________________________________第四部分情景交际（共10分）X. 补全对话（共5小题; 每小题2分, 计10分）根据下面对话中的情境, 在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句, 使对话恢复完整.A: Hi, Linda. What are you reading?B: I'm reading a book named The Adventures of Robinson Crusoe（鲁滨逊漂流记）by Daniel De foe.A: 76. _________________________________?B: It ' about a man named Robinson who lives alone on an island.A: Really? I can't imagine! 77._________________?B: He's clever enough to overcome many difficulties（困难..A: 78. _________________?B: Yes, ids. I can't stop reading it.A: 79. _________________________________?B: Of course you can. I'll lend it to you as soon as I finish it.A: 80. ________________________________.B: My pleasure.第五部分写作（共15分）XI. 书面表达（计15分）81. 安全对每个人都很重要. 请根据以下提示, 写一篇关于校园安全的英语小短文.提示:（1）What should you do when you are doing sports?（2）What should you do when you go upstairs or downstairs?（3）What should you do when you have difficulties?（4）How should you get on with others? ﹖要求:（1）短文要包含以上要点, 可以适当发挥（2）80 词左右（开头已给出, 不计入总词数）.参考词汇be careful, follow the safety rules, walk on the right-hand side of the stairs, be friendly to.. …Safety has become the focus to us all How to be safe at school is especially important for us students.________________________________________________________________________________________。
