扬州市2008届高考学业水平测试模拟试卷苏教版. 苏教版

2008年全国高考模拟试题2008年江苏省扬州中学第一学期高三第一次月考试卷测试题 2019.91,Although April did not bring us the rains we all hoped for, and although the Central Valley doesn’t generally experience the sound and lightning that can go with those rains, it’s still important for parents to be able to answer the youthful questions about thunder and lightning.The reason these two wonders of nature are so difficult for many adults to explain to children is that they are not very well understood by adults themselves. For example, did you know that the lightning we see flashing down to the earth from a cloud is actually flashing up to a cloud from the earth? Our eyes trick us into thinking we see a downward motion when it’s actually the other way around. But then, if we believed only what we think and we see, we’d still insist that the sun rises in the monring and sets at night.Most lightning flashes take place inside a cloud, and only a relative few can be seen jumping between two clouds or between earth and a cloud. But, with about 2,000 thunderstorms taking place above the earth every minute of the day and night, there’s enough activity to produce about 100 lightning strikes on earth every second.Parents can use thunder and lightning to help their children learn more about the world around them. When children understand that the light of the lightning flashing reaches their eyes almost at the same moment, but the sound of the thunder takes about 5 seconds to travel just one mile, they can begin to time the interval(间隔) between the flash and the crash to learn how close they were to the actual spark(闪光).1. Accodring to the author, in the area of the Central Valley____.A. rains usually come without thunder and lightning.B. it is usually dry in AprilC. children pay no attention to the two natural wonders.D. parents are not interested in thunder an lightning.2. We believe that lightning is a downward motion because_______.A. we were taught so by our parents from our childhood.B. we are taken in by our sense of vision.C. it is a common natural sight.D. it is a truth proved by science.3. What is TRUE about lightning according to the passage?A. Only a small number of lightning flashes occur on earth.B. Lightning flashes usually jump from one cloud to another.C. Lightning travels 5 times faster than thunder.D. There are far more lightning strikes occurring on earth than we can imagine.4. The underlined word “activity” is most closely related to theword(s) _____.A. cloudB. lightning strikesC. lightning flashesD. thunderstorms5. It can be concluded from the passage that _______.A. we should not believe what we see or hear.B. things moving downward are more noticeable.C. people sometimes may have wrong ideas about ordinary phenomena.D. adults are not as good as children in observing certain natural phenomena.2,TOKYO, Japan (AP) - Japan is very serious about robotics (机器人技术). If the droids are going to fit in, they probably need to learn the Japanese custom of serving tea. Fortunately, researchers at the University of Tokyo are exploring just that. In a show this week, a humanoid（有人特点的）with camera eyes made by Kawada Industries Inc. poured tea from a bottle into a cup.Then another robot on wheels delivered the cup of tea in an experimental room that has sensors embedded in the floor and sofa as well as cameras on the ceiling, to simulate（模仿）life with robot technology.“A human being may be faster, but you’d have to say ‘Thank you,’”said University of Tokyo professor Tomomasa Sato. “That’s the best part about a robot. You don’t have to feel bad about asking it to do things.”Sato believes Japan, a rapidly aging society where more than afifth of the population is 65 or older, will lead the world in designing robots to care for the elderly, sick and bedridden（卧床不起的）.Already, monitoring technologies, such as sensors that automatically turn on lights when people enter a room, are becoming widespread in Japan.The walking, child-size Asimo from Honda Motor Co. greets people at showrooms. NEC Corp. has developed a smaller companion robot-on -wheels called Papero. A seal robot available since 2004 can entertain the elderly and others in need of fuzzy companionship. Sato says his experimental room is raising awareness about privacy questions that may arise when electronic devices（设备）monitor a person’s movements down to the smallest detail.On the bright side, the tea - pouring humanoid has been programmed to do the dishes.1. What is the best title of this passage?A. “Thank You” Will Never Be Needed in JapanB. Monitoring Technologies Are Widespread in JapanC. Robot Is Designed to Care for the Elderly.D. Robot technologies are widespread in Japanese daily life.2. The underlined word “embedded”in the first paragraph probably means .A. fixedB. establishedC. settledD. rooted3. According to Professor Sato, .A. the robot serves tea much faster than a human beingB. the robot does anything like human beingsC. tea - serving robot helps to form laziness of the aging societyD. tea - serving robot doesn’t need any reward for the service4. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. A robot can imitate people to complete complicated tasksB. A robot has been programmed to clean the dishesC. All the problems in the aging society can be solved by robots.D. The number of aging people is increasing rapidly in Japan.5. We can infer from the passage that .A. people are afraid of being monitored by robots.B. the technology of robots has been highlighted in Japan.C. robots can completely take the place of human beings.D. people’s privacy should be strictly protected3,News in BriefA. Coal output set to reach record high of 2.5b tonsTop energy planners are seeking, in the next five years, to raise China’s coal output to an unprecedental(前所未有的) level and, at the same time, reduce the number of large mining disasters.B. EU likely to impose tax on imports of Chinese shoesThe European Commission is likely to impose a provisional(规定的) tax on imports of Chinese leather shoes, despite disagreement about the move among member states.C. Bankers confident about figure growthChinese bankers are confident about the country’s future economic growth and are satisfied with the government’s monetary policies, an investigation has revealed(展现).D. Curtain to be raised on Year of RussiaThe curtain on the Year of Russia in China will be officially raised next week.E. Guidance needed to prevent teen pregnanciesThey were 16-year-old classmates,studied together regularly and were clearly attracted to each other.F. FIFA agrees on stiffer penalties to stamp out racism ZURICH: Soccer’s world governing body FIFA agreed on Thursday to punish acts of racism with severe penalties including the deduction of points and disqualification from competitions.以下是个人的信息，请匹配他们和他们最想了解的新闻。

2008年扬州市高三考前模拟试题英语第一卷（三部分，共85分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每题一分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一编。

1. What does the woman mean?A. The man can't smoke at all.B. The man can smoke.C. Neither of them can smoke here.2. Where does the woman want to go?A. Science Museum.B. Art Museum.C. Bus Statio n.3. When and where will the meeting be held?A. Room 302,3 pm, today.B. Room 303, 2 pm, tomorrow.C. Room 302, 2 pm, tomorrow.4. What can we learn from the conversation? 86A. John will play.B. John will be punished.C. John will read his book.5. What does the woman think of the acting?A. Excellent.B. Just so-so.C. Very bad.第二节 (共15小题；每题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

2008年高考精选模拟2008年扬州市高三第二次调研试题测试题 2019.91, ，在乎山水之间也。

(欧阳修《醉翁亭记》)2,海内存知己，。

(王勃《送杜少府之任蜀州》)3,千呼万唤始出来，。

(白居易《琵琶行》)4,积土成山，；，蛟龙生焉。

(苟子《劝学》) 5,定乎内外之分，，斯已矣。

(庄子《逍遥游》)6,天行健，；地势坤，。

(《周易》)7,下面是一位同学致老师的赠言，请仿照示例，以“人间的友情”开头写一段文字，送给你即将毕业的同学。

示例：人生的岁月是一串珍珠，漫长的生活是一组乐曲。

亲爱的老师，愿你永远拥有最璀璨的珍珠，最精彩的乐章!人间的友情，。

，，。

8,“金阳光房地产公司”对2007年与2006年不同年龄结构的购房群体购房增减情况进行了抽样调查，下面的图表是这次调查的统计结果。

请仔细阅读，用简明的语言完成后面的题目。

(1)在横线上填写适当的文字，解说这幅图表的主要内容。

2007年购房群体的年龄结构与2006年相比有了明显的变化，主要变化为：（2）请你根据这幅图表呈现的统计结果，对扬州的房地产公司提一条合理化的建议。

9,阅读下面的文字，完成:无所求余秋雨（1）友情的错位，来源于我仃自身的错乱。

（2）一些珍贵的缘分都已经稍纵即逝，而一堆无聊的关系却仍在不断灌溉。

你去灌溉，它就生长，长得密密层层、遮天避日，长得枝如虬龙、根如罗网，不能怪它，它以为在烘托你、卫护你、宠爱你。

几十年的积累，说不定已把自己与它长成一体。

就像东南亚热带雨林中，建筑与植物已不分彼此。

（3）谁也没有想到，从企盼友情开始的人生，却被友情拥塞到不知自己是什么人。

川端康成自杀时的遗言是“太拥塞了”，可见拥塞可以致命。

我们会比他顽泼一点，还有机会面对拥塞向自己高喊一声：你到底要什么样的友情?（4）只能等待我们自己来回答。

然而可笑的是，我们的回答大部分都是早年的老师、慈祥的长辈、陈旧的著作所发出过的声音。

（5）他们说，友情来自于共同的事业。

2008年高考精选模拟2008年扬州市高三第二次调研试题测试题 2019.91,下列加点的字，每对读音全都相同的一项是A．缭绕／潦倒熨贴／熨烫杏坛／昙花一现B．停泊／湖泊便笺／缄默铜臭／臭味相投C．积攒／攒动街巷／巷道寒暄／喧宾夺主D．调皮／调剂花卉/荟萃救济／同舟共济2,下列各句中加点的词语(包括成语)，使用正确的一项是A．尽管球队卫冕的前景微乎其微，但是也要有一个成绩的底线，就是最少要获得明年亚冠的参赛资格，也就是说必须要确保前两名，才能完成这样的任务。

B．戊戌变法后，废科举，兴学校，已成为历史发展的必然，西方的教育体系也登堂入室，私塾成了布满历史尘蠹的老朽，科学成了新宠。

C．美国就有亨特兄弟哄抬银价而招致交易所限制措施惨遭滑铁卢的事例；所以，期货市场根本就不存在大户战无不胜的神话，小户亦不必存有“人为刀俎，我为鱼肉”的无力感。

D．每当我提出一个问题时，我总会把眼神转向他，一种非常温柔、期待的眼神。

我的问题不难，又在提问时加了许多暗示，答案几乎是呼之欲出。

3,下列各句中，没有语病的一项是A．常有男生抱怨说，如今这世道实在是不景气，十个女生中有十一个不会做饭的；可好消息则是，十个女生中起码有十个会对漂亮的厨具器皿爱不释手。

B．社区常年坚持卫生管理的周考查、月考评、季复查制度、常规考核制度和门前三包制度，做到卫生工作规范化与制度化。

C．我国新颁布的《物权法》．深受广大业主所欢迎，因为它是确认财产、利用财产和保护财产的基本法律，是调整财产关系的重要法律。

D．在文昌西路与扬子江路交叉路口建设立交系统，将大大缓解这两条主干道在交通高峰期的堵车问题。

4, ，在乎山水之间也。

(欧阳修《醉翁亭记》)5,海内存知己，。

(王勃《送杜少府之任蜀州》)6,千呼万唤始出来，。

(白居易《琵琶行》)7,积土成山，；，蛟龙生焉。

(苟子《劝学》) 8,定乎内外之分，，斯已矣。

(庄子《逍遥游》)9,天行健，；地势坤，。

(《周易》)10,下面是一位同学致老师的赠言，请仿照示例，以“人间的友情”开头写一段文字，送给你即将毕业的同学。