中考英语形容词与副词专项练习
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中考英语形容词副词最高级练习题30题含答案解析1. Of all the students in our class, Lily is _____.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.the tallest答案解析:D。
在这句话中,of all the students 表示在所有学生当中,是一个比较的范围,在这种情况下要用最高级。
tall 的比较级是taller,最高级是tallest,最高级前面要加the。
2. Tom is one of _____ boys in our school.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.the tallest答案解析:D。
one of 后面加形容词的最高级再加名词复数,表示“最……之一”。
tall 的最高级是tallest,前面要加the。
3. The Yellow River is the second _____ river in China.A.longB.longerC.longestD.the longest答案解析:C。
序数词后面加形容词的最高级,表示“第几最……”。
long 的最高级是longest,前面已有the second 修饰,所以不用再加the。
4. Mount Tai is _____ mountain I have ever seen.A.beautifulB.more beautifulC.most beautifulD.the most beautiful答案解析:D。
这句话表示泰山是我见过的最美的山,ever seen 表示一个比较的范围,要用最高级。
beautiful 的最高级是most beautiful,前面要加the。
5. She is _____ girl in our group.A.prettyB.prettierC.prettiestD.the prettiest答案解析:D。
中考英语形容词副词最高级练习题40题含答案解析1.She is the ____ girl in our class.A.prettyB.prettierC.prettiest答案解析:C。
选项A“pretty”是原级,意为“漂亮的”;选项B“prettier”是比较级,意为“更漂亮的”;选项C“prettiest”是最高级,意为“最漂亮的”。
在我们班级这个范围里,要用最高级来表示她是最漂亮的女孩。
2.He is the ____ boy I have ever seen.A.tallB.tallerC.tallest答案解析:C。
选项A“tall”是原级,意为“高的”;选项B“taller”是比较级,意为“更高的”;选项C“tallest”是最高级,意为“最高的”。
“I have ever seen”表示我见过的所有男孩中,要用最高级。
3.She has the ____ hair in our school.A.longB.longerC.longest答案解析:C。
选项A“long”是原级,意为“长的”;选项B“longer”是比较级,意为“更长的”;选项C“longest”是最高级,意为“最长的”。
在我们学校这个范围里,要用最高级。
4.He is the ____ student in our grade.A.smartB.smarterC.smartest答案解析:C。
选项A“smart”是原级,意为“聪明的”;选项B“smarter”是比较级,意为“更聪明的”;选项C“smartest”是最高级,意为“最聪明的”。
在我们年级这个范围里,要用最高级。
5.She is the ____ singer in our town.A.goodB.betterC.best答案解析:C。
选项A“good”是原级,意为“好的”;选项B“better”是比较级,意为“更好的”;选项C“best”是最高级,意为“最好的”。
中考英语形容词和副词专项训练一、形容词和副词的基本概念。
同学们!咱们先得搞清楚形容词和副词到底是啥。
形容词呢,就是用来描述名词的词语,它能让我们更清楚地知道这个名词是个啥样儿。
比如说,“a beautiful flower”(一朵美丽的花),这里的“beautiful”就是形容词,它把花的样子给描绘出来啦,让我们能想象到这花有多美。
副词呢,主要是用来修饰动词、形容词或者其他副词的。
比如说,“He runs quickly.”(他跑得很快。
)这里的“quickly”就是副词,它告诉我们他跑的速度是很快的,是在描述“runs”这个动作。
二、形容词和副词的比较级和最高级。
这可是中考里的重点哟!1. 规则变化。
好多形容词和副词变比较级和最高级都是有规律的。
一般单音节词和少数双音节词,直接在词尾加“-er”变成比较级,加“-est”变成最高级。
“tall”(高的),比较级是“taller”,最高级是“tallest”。
以字母“e”结尾的词,加“-r”变比较级,加“-st”变最高级。
像“nice”(好的),比较级是“nicer”,最高级是“nicest”。
以辅音字母加“y”结尾的词,先把“y”变成“i”,再加“-er”和“-est”。
例如,“happy”(快乐的),比较级是“happier”,最高级是“happiest”。
多音节词和部分双音节词,一般在前面加“more”构成比较级,加“most”构成最高级。
“beautiful”(美丽的),比较级是“more beautiful”,最高级是“most beautiful”。
2. 不规则变化。
当然啦,也有一些是不规则变化的,得特别记一记。
像“good”(好的),比较级是“better”,最高级是“best”;“bad”(坏的),比较级是“worse”,最高级是“worst”。
咱们来看个例子哈。
题目是:This book is ______ (interesting) than that one. 这里因为是两者比较,要用比较级,“interesting”是多音节词,所以应该填“more interesting”。
中考英语专题复习(九)形容词、副词(含练习与答案)一、学习目标:形容词:副词1.了解形容词和副词的构成方法2.学握形容词和副词在句子中的位迓3.掌握形容词和副词的基本用法、重点、难点:1.形容词作表语、宾语补足语和修饰不定代词的用法:2.副词修饰动词作状语:3.形容词、副词的比较等级。
三.考情分析:1.近年來,中考英语试题对形容词、副词的考査主要集中在以下几方而:形容词考查重点*①比较等级的用法.及作表语、宾语补足语和修饰不定代词的用法:®-ing形式与td形式做形容词的辨析:剧词考査重点,③副词修饰动词作状语,以及副词的比较级与最髙级:④形容词与副词在语境中的词义辨析等。
2.该考点常分布在单项选择、完形填空和完成句产中.四、知能提升:(-)知识讲解L形容词<一>形容词的构成:1.本身即为形容词的词(jU: red,glad, nice, beautiful等)2.由“名词岬”构成$11: sun-^sunny wind—windy fun—funny cloud-^cloudynoise—noisy luck—lucky 等3.形容词具仃独特的后缀形式主要右:-able, -ible, -al, -ical, -ant, -ary, -ful, -less, -ous 等.如:comfortable, terrible, national, natural, political, chemical, imports nt, pleasa nJ ordinary, necessary, beautiful, wonderful, careful^ hopeless, careless, famous^ dangerous 等。
4.以」y结尾的形容词如:friendly友好的:lonely孤独的:lovely可爱的:等v二〉形容词的用法及位置1.作定语形容词修饰名词时迓于名词Z前:修饰不定代词时,置于不定代词之后。
人教版中考英语形容词副词最高级练习题40题含答案解析1.This is the ______ girl I have ever seen.A.beautifulB.more beautifulC.most beautiful答案解析:C。
“the+形容词最高级”是固定用法,表示“最……的”。
A 选项是原级;B 选项是比较级。
本题中表示“这是我见过的最漂亮的女孩”,所以用最高级most beautiful。
2.Of all the mountains, this one is the ______.A.highB.higherC.highest答案解析:C。
“of all+可数名词复数”表示在多个事物中进行比较,要用最高级。
A 选项是原级;B 选项是比较级。
所以这里用highest。
3.The scenery here is ______ than that in other places.A.beautifulB.more beautifulC.the most beautiful答案解析:C。
句中有“than that in other places”,可先排除A 原级;B 选项是比较级,本题强调在多个地方的风景中比较,要用最高级,所以选C。
4.She is the ______ student in our class.A.goodB.betterC.best答案解析:C。
“in our class”在我们班这个范围里比较要用最高级。
A 选项是原级;B 选项是比较级。
所以选C best。
5.This is the ______ park I have visited.A.beautifulB.more beautifulC.most beautiful答案解析:C。
“I have visited”表示我去过的多个公园中比较,用最高级。
A 选项是原级;B 选项是比较级。
6.The boy is the ______ of all.A.tallB.tallerC.tallest答案解析:C。
中考英语形容词副词原级比较级最高级练习题50题含答案解析1.Jack is as ____ as his brother.tallshortfatthin答案解析:tall。
题干中“as...as”表示“和……一样”,中间要用形容词或副词原级。
Jack 和他哥哥一样高,tall 符合语境。
short、fat、thin 不符合描述与哥哥一样的特征。
原级比较的语法规则是“as+形容词/副词原级+as”,表示两者在某方面程度相同。
2.Mary is not as ____ as her sister.beautifuluglycleverkind答案解析:beautiful。
“not as...as”表示“不如……”,中间用形容词或副词原级。
Mary 不如她姐姐漂亮,beautiful 符合语境。
ugly、clever、kind 不符合描述不如姐姐的特征。
原级比较语法规则同上。
3.The book is as ____ as that one.interestingboringdifficulteasy答案解析:interesting。
“as...as”中间用原级。
这本书和那本书一样有趣,interesting 符合语境。
boring、difficult、easy 不符合与那本书一样的特征。
原级比较语法规则同上。
4.Tom runs as ____ as his friend.fastslowlycarefullyquickly答案解析:fast。
“as...as”中间用原级。
Tom 和他朋友跑得一样快,fast 符合语境。
slowly、carefully、quickly 不符合跑得一样快的特征。
原级比较语法规则同上。
5.The weather today is as ____ as yesterday.hotcoldwarmcool答案解析:hot。
“as...as”中间用原级。
今天天气和昨天一样热,hot 符合语境。
中考英语形容词副词练习题单项选择【★★☆】1.—I feel so nervous to speak in front of the whole class.—Be brave and practice more. If not, you may find it much ________.A.easy B.easier C.difficult D.more difficult答案:D解析:考查形容词比较级。
easy容易的;difficult困难的。
根据语境可知这里说的是如果不勇敢点多练习,那么应该会更困难,并且注意到much修饰比较级,故选D。
【★★☆】2.________ people, both young and old, are becoming greener today. This means they are trying to protect the environment.A.More or less B.Fewer and fewer C.Less and less D.More and more答案:D解析:考查形容词比较级。
More or less:或多或少,在一定程度上;Fewer and fewer:越来越少,修饰可数名词复数;Less and less:越来越少,修饰不可数名词;More and more:越来越多,修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。
根据下文“这意味着他们正在努力保护环境。
”可知“今天,越来越多的人,包括年轻人和老年人,变得更环保了”。
故选D。
【★★★】3.Everybody knows the giant panda has a ________ population.A.large B.small C.much D.little答案:B解析:考查形容词辨析。
large大的;small小的;much很多;little很少、几乎没有。
根据population“人口、族群”可知,形容人口或族群的数量,用large或small。
中考英语专项复习 之 形容词和副词1.形容词的用法:①作定语:形容词+ 名词 例:a red apple 红苹果 orange oranges 橘色的橘子 ②作宾补: 例:We’ll try our best to make our school beautiful. We find it easy to finish the work. ③连系动词+形容词 例:After he won the race, he felt happy .常见的连系动词” 例:Jim is more careful than Mary.(是仔细的)2.smell “闻起来” 例:The dish smells delicious .(闻起来美味的)3.taste “尝起来” 例:The soup tastes good .(尝起来好的)4.sound “听起来” 例:The music sounds beautiful .(听起来优美的)5.look “看上去” 例:You look tired today.(看上去疲劳的)6.seem “似乎是” 例:Mr. Wang seems angry .(似乎是生气的)7.feel “感觉” 例:Are you feeling well now (感觉身体好的)8.become “变成” 例:The teacher became angry with Jim.(变得生气的)9.get “变成” 例:In spring the weather gets warmer .(变得暖和的)10.turn “变成” 例:Her face turned red .(变成红色的)11.go “变成” 例:The food in the box went bad .(变成坏了的)e “变成” 例:I think my dream will come true .(变成真实的)13.fall“变成” 例:Yesterday Jim fell ill and didn’t go to school.(变得生病的)14.keep “保持某种状态” 例:We should take exercise to keep healthy .(保持健康的)15.stay “保持某种状态” 例:I’d like to stay healthy .(保持健康的)2.以上15个动词只有表示所给意思时才是连系动词。
中考英语形容词副词原级比较级最高级练习题50题含答案解析1.This flower is as beautiful as that one.A.as beautiful asB.more beautiful thanC.the most beautiful答案解析:A 选项正确,因为题干中明确表达“这朵花和那朵花一样漂亮”,as...as...表示“和……一样”,用于原级比较;B 选项是比较级形式,不符合题意;C 选项是最高级形式,也不符合题意。
2.She is as tall as her sister.A.as tall asB.taller thanC.the tallest答案解析:A 选项正确,“她和她姐姐一样高”,as...as...用于原级比较;B 选项是比较级,错误;C 选项是最高级,错误。
3.The book is as interesting as the movie.A.as interesting asB.more interesting thanC.the most interesting答案解析:A 选项正确,“这本书和电影一样有趣”,as...as...表示原级比较;B 选项比较级错误;C 选项最高级错误。
4.He is as smart as his brother.A.as smart asB.smarter thanC.the smartest答案解析:A 选项正确,“他和他哥哥一样聪明”,as...as...用于原级比较;B 选项比较级错误;C 选项最高级错误。
5.The weather is as nice as yesterday.A.as nice asB.nicer thanC.the nicest答案解析:A 选项正确,“天气和昨天一样好”,as...as...表示原级比较;B 选项比较级错误;C 选项最高级错误。
6.She is as friendly as her classmates.A.as friendly asB.more friendly thanC.the friendliest答案解析:A 选项正确,“她和她的同学一样友好”,as...as...用于原级比较;B 选项比较级错误;C 选项最高级错误。
中考英语形容词副词题型专练中考英语形容词副词比较级、最高级及原级用法题型专练。
资料内容:一、知识点梳理。
1. 形容词和副词原级的用法。
- 用于描述事物的特征、状态等,不涉及与其他事物的比较。
- 常用结构:- “as + 形容词/副词原级 + as”表示“和……一样”,例如:He is as tall as his father.(他和他父亲一样高。
)。
- “not as/so + 形容词/副词原级 + as”表示“不如……”,例如:She doesn't run so fast as her sister.(她跑得不如她姐姐快。
)。
2. 形容词和副词比较级的用法。
- 用于两者之间的比较,表示一方比另一方“更……”。
- 构成规则:- 一般情况下,在词尾加“-er”,如:tall - taller;fast - faster。
- 以字母“e”结尾的词,加“-r”,如:nice - nicer。
- 以辅音字母加“y”结尾的词,变“y”为“i”,再加“-er”,如:heavy - heavier。
- 部分双音节词和多音节词,在词前加“more”,如:careful - more careful。
- 常用结构:- “形容词/副词比较级 + than”,例如:This book is more interesting than that one.(这本书比那本书更有趣。
)。
- “the + 比较级,the + 比较级”表示“越……,越……”,例如:The more you practice, the better you will be.(你练习得越多,就会做得越好。
)。
3. 形容词和副词最高级的用法。
- 用于三者或三者以上的比较,表示在某个范围内“最……”。
- 构成规则:- 一般情况下,在词尾加“-est”,如:tall - tallest;fast - fastest。
- 以字母“e”结尾的词,加“-st”,如:nice - nicest。
中考英语形容词与副词专项练习 中考形容词与副词专项练习 1.—I think winter is a beautiful season,_______ when it snows. —Me, too. A. specially B. especially C. proba bly D. properly 2.—How amazing the noodle is! —Yes, it is ______,and breaks the Guinness World Record as the longest handmade noodle. A.1,704–meter–long B.1,704–meters–long C.1,704 meter long D.1,704 meters long 3. After the earthquake in Japan, we are trying to help the _______ people to rebuild their homes. A. harmless B. endless C. useless D. homeless 4. We have a lovely room. It's one of ____ in the hotel, A. nice B. nicer C. nicest D. the nicest 5. He has read many books on history, so it's for him lo answer these questions. A. hard B. impossible C. easy D. serious 6. When he heard a cry for help, he ran out as as he could. A. hardly B. quickly C. finally D. slowly 7. Li Hua studies English very _____and her English is _____in her class. A. careful, good B. carefully, well C. careful, best D. carefully, the best 8.Those toys for children look _______ and sell _______. A. good; lovely B. lovely; good C. well; lovely D. lovely; well 9. Li Hua's shoes are as _______ as Zhang Hui's. A. cheap B. cheaper C. the cheaper D. the cheapest 10. Of all the subjects, Chemistry seems to be for me. A. difficult B. too difficult C. more difficult D. the most difficult 11. —What do you think of the dress? —Wonderful. I don't think I can find a_____ one. A. good B. better C. bad D. worst 12. Li Kai jumped_______in the long jump. He won the game! A. farthest B. highest C. longest 13. We've got no coffee. Let's have tea _______. A. either B. however C. yet D. instead 14. —Do you like the film? —Yes, I do. In fact, I've never seen a _________ one. A. good B. better C. worse D. bad 15. —Bill, who's the little boy in the picture? —It's me. I am much_____, aren't I? A strong B stronger C strongest 16. English people can't give up hamburgers or fried chicken because they're delicious. However, the French are changing. They aren't interested in food like before. A. fast B. healthy C. natural 17. ----Wha t do you think of Tom's speaking? 12 / 1 中考英语形容词与副词专项练习in our class.
----No one does D. best C. well A. good B. better history. 18.—Up to now the Chinese Communist Party(中国共产党)has nearly July 23rd, 1921. —Yes, it was founded D. 90-year; on B. 90-year; in C. 90-years; of A. 90 years; at s go and help him. heavy for Tom to carry. Let'19. The bag of rice is ___ very so C. A. too B. in living Chinese history, ___I enjoy a 20.For foreigner like me, the more I learn about China. the best C. A. the better B. the more 21. China is one of_______ countries in the world. C. the largest A. larger B. largest —Yes, but it's too _________ for me. 22. —Look , how beautiful the car is! D. low C. cheap A. expensive B. high 23. Do you think math is _____ than English? D. most difficult A. difficult B. as difficult C. more difficult C. tallest B. taller 24.Bob is _________ than John. A. tall C. good B. badly 25.The flowers smell ______. A. well C. old A. happy B. sad 26.I am glad to see you. C. quietly A. quickly B. slowly 27.The girl can run very fast. C. alone B. together 28.He did the work all by himself. A. already . 29. The woman is very busy so she ________ watches TVD. almost C. seldom A. often B. always The bread is delicious. 30.. —with some jam in it. ___ —It must taste C. better D. best A. good B. well . 31. Alice explains things very well, what she says can be understood very ___D. clearly A. quietly B. carefully C. slowly .32. Sam and Bill are brothers. But Sam is _ than BillD. taller C. the tallest B. tallest A. tall 33. Actions speak _________ than words. C. loudest A. loud B. louder Miss Zhou is very popular with the students. 34. — Yes. Her classes are_________ lively and interesting. —C. hardly B. sometimes A. always will she stay here? 35. . For — B. How long, one and a half hours A. How soon, one hour and a half D. How long, one hour and half C. How soon, one and half hours 12 / 2
中考英语形容词与副词专项练习
36. — There is a smile on Miss Gao's face. She must be _______ with Sam's work. — ] think so. No one did as__ as him in our class. A. angry: well B. pleasing; good C. strict, good D. pleased; well 37. — The doctor told me____ too much but I find it difficult. — The doctor is right. The less you drink, ______ you will be. A. don't drink; the healthier B. not to drink; the healthier C. not to drink; the more healthier D. don't drink; healthier 38. Oxford University is ________ with tourists for its beautiful old buildings. A. different B. famous C. special D. popular 39. Mrs Smith has a cute baby. It often smiles at people ________. A. friendly B. lovely C. happily D. lively 40.— are you going to Shanghai? —I'm taking the plane. A.When B.Why C.What D.How 41. Some Chinese singers sing English songs just as ____ as native speakers do. A. good B. better C. well 42. Nancy and Lucy are twins. In some way they look the same, but Nancy is ______than Lucy. A. tall B. taller C. tallest 43. Which sport do you like ________, swimming, running or shooting? A. well B. better C. best 44. Linda jumped than Helen at the sports meeting. A. the highest B. high C. higher 45. I'm going to be late for work. There're buses on this route(线路). A. too few B. too little C. too many D. too much 46.—Which month has ______ days in a year? —February. A. few B. little C. the least D. the fewest 47. His grandparents live ____ in a small house, but they don't feel _______. A. lonely; alone B. alone; lonely C. lonely; lonely D. alone; alone 48. The price of the iphone4 is too_____. Fm afraid I can't afford it. A. high B. expensive C. cheap D. low 49. The _____you eat, the ______you will be. A. more healthily; more healthily B. more healthily; healthier C. healthier; healthier D. healthier; more healthily 50. It's raining so _______.How can we go home? A. slowly B. heavily C. hardly D. strongly 51. Sally is ______ in class now, but she used to be a very shy girl. A. honest B. silent C. quiet D. active 52. You are _____ young to understand it. A. too B. very C. much D. so 53. —Are there any story-books for students In read in the library? —There are only a few, if _ . 12