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外研版新标准英语八年级下册阅读理解、完形填空试题及答案阅读训练营Flower Town in JulySummer is the most beautiful season in Flower Town. In the morning, take a walk in Vendo Park between First Street and Third Street. If you enjoy reading, there is a bookstore in the park.For lunch, have delicious Hamburger Special in Googie’s. You can walk there from the park. It is just on the corner of Mension Road and Third Street.When the weather gets hotter in the afternoon, go to the swimming pool on Fourth Street. It is next to Ca ge’s Café.In the evening, movie fans move to Second Street. David Stone Theater has all kinds of movies!( )1. Where is the Vendo park?A. It’s between First Street and Second Street.B. It’s between First Street and Third Street?C. It’s between Second Street and Third Street.D. It’s between Third Street and Fourth Street.( )2. What is Number 4 in the map?A. The theater.B. The bookstore.C. The restaurant.D. The swimming pool.( )3. Which number stands for the swimming pool?A. ①B. ②C. ③D. ⑤( )4. Where is David Stone Theater?A. On First Street.B. On Second Street.C. On Third Street.D. On Fourth Street.( )5. Who will find the poster useful?A. Street vendors.B. Police officers.C. People who need jobs.D. People who visit the town.Kimmie was visiting her Aunt Jane at her house at the beach. It was a beautiful summer day. Kimmie built a big sand castle in the morning. Aunt Jane took pictures of the castle to send to Kimmie’s parents.Kimmie wanted to play on the beach that afternoon. She wanted to build another sand castle. Aunt Jane told her it was too sunny. Aunt Jane said Kimmie could only go if she had a hat. Kimmie didn’t have a hat. Aunt Jane said that Kimmie could borrow one of hers.Kimmie tried on four hats.The pink one was really beautiful, but it had a big bow. The ribbons kept going into Kimmie’s eyes. That would not be good for building a sand castle.The blue hat was not beautiful. Kimmie did not like that hat at all.The red hat was nice, but it had flowers on it. Kimmie was afraid the flowers would get dirty.Then, Kimmie saw a big straw hat with a short red ribbon on it. The bow was not too droopy. It would be easy to clean. Kimmie knew it was the perfect hat.( )1. Where was Aunt Jane’s house?A. At the store.B. At the beachC. At schoolD. At home( )2. Why did Aunt Jane took pictures of the castle?A. She wanted to put it home.B. She wanted to send it to Kimmie.C. She wanted to send it to Kimmie’s father and mother.D. She wanted to send it to Kimmie’s grandpa.( )3. Why did Aunt Jane want Kimmie to wear a hat?A. To protect her from the rain.B. To protect her from the sun.C. To help her look better on the beach.D. The hat was Kimmie’s idea.( )4. Why didn’t Kimmie want to wear the pink hat?A. The bow was too big.B. It had a flower.C. It had a bird on it.D. It was dirty. ( )5. Which of the following is the best title of this passage?A. Aunt Jane’s house.B. Photos took on the beach.C. A happy afternoon.D. A perfect beach hat.Remember Tony and Peter, the twin brothers who started singing at the age of five? The little boys are now twenty-five years old and will come back home for the first time since they left ten years ago. They will be singing to celebrate the 100th birthday of our beautiful town.Tony and Peter are famous for their wonderful voices. They are popular with both young and old people. Three years ago the brothers organized the GarbageCan with their three cousins. The five of them started to write their own songs and have become successful. In the coming concert in Greentown, the Garbage Can is going to sing their best-loved songs and several new ones.The concert will be at Apple Park at 7 p.m. on October 10. Fans who do not want to miss it should get to the park as early as possible.( )1. A. boys B. girls C. women D. students( )2. A. came B. left C. arrived D. reached( )3. A. miss B. remember C. forget D. celebrate( )4. A. clothes B. noises C. voices D. appearance( )5. A. both B. all C. none D. neither( )6. A. before B. later C. ago D. after( )7. A. stories B. songs C. books D. articles( )8. A. old B. new C. long D. short( )9. A. in B. at C. with D. on( )10. A. should B. might C. need D. myABDCA CBBDAToday is the first day of winter vacation. I'm very excited because Chinese New Year is coming. Mom told me this morning that we are going to Grandmother's place for the New Year. Dad won't be back from Tokyo before the holidays are over. It has been two weeks since Dad left. I miss him so much.Mom went shopping for food and presents, so I took Lucy and Annie to the library. We stayed at the Children's Reading Room all the afternoon. We found some books about animals we were interested in. After we left the library, we went to Mendy's to buy hamburgers and fries. I was hungry, but I didn't eat much. The doctor told me that I am too fat. I have lost two kilos in the last two weeks. I hope I can lose six kilos before summer comes.1. because2. told3. over4. miss5. shopping6. Reading7. found8. left9. hungry 10. LostSnow can be very beautiful. When snow covers everything around you, the world looks like a “Winter Wonderland”. That is the name of a very popular song about winter. Richard Smith and Felix Bernard wrote the song in 1934.But winter is not always such a beautiful and happy time. It is cold outside. The wind blows and makes it even colder. The days are shorter and darker. The sun rarely shines. The leaves on the trees are brown or have fallen to the ground. The flowers are mostly gone. It is not surprising that some people are sad in winter. And some people dream about being somewhere else where it is warm and pretty—like the state of California. The Mamas and the Papas recorded their famous song “California Dreaming” in 1965.During the 1960s, many other famous rock groups sang songs about winter. Here is a song by Simon and Garfunkel called “A Hazy Shade of Winter”. They sing about life and hope.In 1968, the group Blood, Sweat and Tears recorded this gentle, sad song about winter. They sing about a lost love and forgotten memories in “Sometimes in Winter”.Gordon Lightfoot wrote and recorded another sad and lovely song about winter in 1975. Sarah Mclachlan recorded “Song for a Winter’s Night” for an album in 2006. She sings about reading a love letter and wishing the writer were with her.1. beautiful2. warm and pretty3. life and hope4. 19685. Sarah MclachlanThe AssignmentJessie walked into her English class and sat down. Mr. Smith told the students to copy the writing assignment from the board.Jessie was feeling sick. She needed to ask Mr. Smith if she could go see the nurse. First she wanted to write down the assignment. She quickly copied the assignment. Then she asked Mr. Smith if she cold go to the nurse. He excused her for class.1. In this selection, the word excused means ___.A. read someone a storyB. wrote a paperC. let someone leaveD. asked for2. What should Jessie do on Friday?A. Give her paper to Mr. Smith.B. Choose a new story to read.C. Tell the class about a character.D. Leave class early.3. Why does Jessie want to leave class?A. She doesn’t like the story.B. she hasn’t done the assignment.C. She feels sick.D. She can’t find her book.4. In this selection, Mr. Smith is probably Jessie’s ___.A. friendB. fatherC. doctorD. teacher5. According to the chart on the board, what should Jessie do first?A. Choose a character.B. Start writing her paper.C. Revise her paper.D. Read a story.People have all kinds of excuses for not spend their time on charities. “I’m too busy.” “Gas is too expensive to drive anywhere I don’t need to go.”“I’ll just send some money instead.”You won’t hear any such thing from Betty Lowe. As Great Britain’s oldest volunteer,100-year-old Lowe spends her days shifting between volunteering at a charity WRS shop at a hospital in her native Salford, England, and the Girl Guides - a group she’s been a member of for 89 years.“I’ve been in the guides since I was 11. I was very interested in it and I used to go camping and walking. I was a bit of an outdoor girl when I was younger,” said Lowe.Lowe is quite old now, but she still keeps busy with her volunteer activities.Lowe just turned 100 on Monday, and more than 100 friends and family members showed up at her birthday party to wish her well. It sounds like this woman was happy to blow out the candles with a smile: “I think it’s very good to be 100,” she said. “I’ve enjoyed all my life.” ( )1. How old was Betty Lowe when she began to be a volunteer?A. 11.B. 100. B. 89. D. 25.( )2. What does the underlined word “shifting” mean?A. 转移B. 转动C. 转换D. 转轨( )3. Which of the following sentence show that Betty Lowe was an outdoor girl?A. I’ve been in the guides since I was 11.B. I used to go camping and walking.C. Lowe just turned 100 on Monday.D. I think it’s very good to be 100.( )4. How many friends and family remembers showed up at her 100the birthday party?A. Just 100.B. Over 100.C. Less than 100.D. Several hundred. ( )5. What’s the best title of this passage?A. A 100-year-old Volunteer.B. Birthday Party of a V olunteer’s birthday.C. Excuse for not V olunteering.D. Enjoy Your Life.。
初二英语完形填空和阅读理解 一、试卷内容 1. 完形填空（共50分） 这里会有一篇完形填空的文章，文章大概200 - 300字左右，挖空10个地方。每个空2.5分，主要考查单词的辨析，像一些近义词、固定搭配之类的。比如说像“look for”和“find”的区别，“look for”强调寻找的过程，“find”强调找到的结果，就可能会在这样的考点上出题。
出题的时候会考虑初二学生学过的词汇和语法知识，像一般现在时、现在进行时的用法，还有形容词、副词的比较级和最高级等。
2. 阅读理解（共50分） 会有三篇阅读理解文章，每篇文章大概250 - 350字。每篇文章后面有5个问题，每个问题3.33分（四舍五入）。这些文章的题材会比较多样，可能有讲述学校生活的，像学生们参加社团活动的故事；也有介绍动物习性的，比如可爱的小熊猫的生活习性。
问题类型也是各种各样的，有考查细节理解的，就是在文章里能直接找到答案的那种；也有考查推理判断的，需要学生根据文章内容去推测作者的意图或者故事的发展方向。
二、答案和解析 1. 完形填空答案 把10个空的正确答案依次列出来。 解析每个答案的时候，会说清楚为什么选这个答案。比如说第3个空，答案是“take part in”，解析就会说这里表示参加活动，“take part in”是初二英语里表示参加活动的常用短语，而“join”后面一般接组织或者团体，所以这里不能用“join”。
2. 阅读理解答案 把三篇阅读理解的15个问题的答案依次列出来。 解析方面，对于细节理解题，就指出在文章的哪一段哪一行能找到答案；对于推理判断题，就详细解释推理的依据，比如根据文章中主人公的表情和动作推测他的心情，或者根据事件的发展逻辑推测接下来会发生什么。
八年级英语完形填空和阅读理解专练AMany students in China are learning English. Some of these students are smallchildren. Others are teenagers(十几岁的青少年). Many are adults. Some learn at school, others study by themselves. A few learn English language (语言)over the radio, on television, or in films. One must work hard to learn another language.Why do all these people want to learn English? It is difficult to answer that question. Many boys and girls learn English at school because it is one of their subjects. They study their own language and maths and English ... Some people learn English because it is useful for their work. Many people often learn English for their higher sutdies, because at college or university(大学) some of their books are in English. Other people learn English because they want to read newspaper and magazines in English.( )21. Many students in China are learning English, aren't they? ____.A. No, they aren'tB. No, they areC. Yes, they areD. Yes, they aren't( )22. If one wants to learn another language well, he must ____.A. learn at schoolB. study by himselfC. work hardD. study hard( )23. The sentence "It is difficult to answer that question" means ____.A. that question is not difficult to answerB. that question is difficult to answer itC. it is difficultly to answer that questionD. it is hard to answer that question( )24. "Their own language" means ____.A. ChineseB. EnglishC. FrenchD. Japanese( )25. What's the Chinese of "study by themselves"?A. 和他们一起学习B. 自学C. 向他们学习D. 通过学习BOnce upon a time, there lived a rich man. He had a servant (仆人). He and the servant loved wine and good food very much. Each time the rich man left his home, the servant would drink the wine and eat up all the nice food in the house. The rich man knew what his servant did, but he had never caught his servant doing that.One morning, when he left home, he said to the servant, “Here are two bottles of poison (毒药) and some nice food in the house. You must take of them.” With these words, he went out.But the servant knew that the rich man had said was untrue. After the rich man was away from his home, he enjoyed a nice meal. Because he drank too much, he was drunk and fell to the ground. When the rich man ca me back, he couldn’t find his food and his wine. He became very angry. He woke the servant up. But the servant told his story very well. He said a cat had eaten up everything. He was afraid to be punished（惩罚）, so he drank the poison to kill himself.( )26.In the story, _______ liked wine and good food very much.A. the rich manB. the servantC. both A and BD. neither A and B( )27.The rich man knew that it was _______ that drank the wine and ate up all the nice food.A. the catB. himselfC. nobodyD. the servant( )28.The rich told the servant that there was poison in the two bottles, because ________.A. there was in fact poison in the bottlesB. did not want the servant to drink his wineC. he wanted to kill the catD. he wanted to kill the servant( )29.In fact, _______ ate all the nice food and drank the wine.A. the servantB. catC. the rich manD. nobody( )30.From the story, we know that the servant is very _______.A. lazyB. badC. cleverD. kindCEveryone likes living in a clean and comfortant environment. If the envionment(环境) are bad, it will affect（影响）our body, and make us not feel well. Sometimes we may be terribly ill. At that time we don’t want to work, and we ha ve to stay in bed and rest at home. So the envrionment is very important to us.It’s germs that makes us ill. There are germs everywhere, They are very small and you can’t find them with your own eyes, but you can see them with a microscope（显微镜）They are very small and there may be hundreds of them on a very small thing, Germs can always be found in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope, we shall see them in it. Germs can also be found in air and dust（灰尘）. If you cut your finger, some of the dust from the floor may go into it, and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs will go into all of your boby, and you will have pain everywhere.To keep us healthy, we should try to our best to make our environment become cleaner and tidier. This needs us to act together.31.The writer tell us that________.A. we like working when we are illB. germs can’t live in the water.C. we can’t feel ill if the environment is bad.D. we feel well when the environment is good.32.Germs are________.A. very small things that you can’t see with your eyes.B. the things that don’t effect people.C. the things that you can find with your eyes.D. the things that are very big.33. Where can germs be found? They can be found_________.A. on the small thingB. in air and dustC. only in dirty waterD. everywhere34.How will you feel if germs go into the finger that is cut?A. I will feel nothing.B. I won’t mind.C. I will feel tense.D. I will feel painful.35. From the passage we know that________.A. environment doesn’t affect our lifeB. we don’t need to improve our environmentC. germs may make us illD. if the environment is better, germs will be more.DIf you go into the forest with friends, stay with them .If you don’t, you may get lost. If you do get lost, this is what you should do.Sit down and stay where you are. Don’t try to find your friends. Let them find you. You can help them to find you by stay in one place.There is anther way to help your friends or other people to find you. Give them a signal(信号)outing or whistling (吹口哨) three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times again. Any signal given three times is a call for help.Keep on shouting or whistling, always three times togher. When people hear you, they will give two shouts or two whistles. When a signal is given twice, it is an answer to a call for help.If you don’t think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a small room with branches.（树枝）What should you do if you get hungry or need drinking water ? You would have to leave your little branch room to look for something to eat and drink. Don’t just walk away. Pick up small brunches and drop them as you walk so that you can find your way back.The most important thing to do when you are lost ---stay in one place.根据文章判断正（T）、误（F）( )36.If you get lost in the forest, you should walk everywhere to find your friends as soon as possible.（尽快）( )37.You can keep on shouting or whistling always three times toghether for help.( )38.When you hear two shouts or whistles, you know that people will come to help you.( )39.You can’t go anywhere even when you feel thirsty（口渴的）or hungry.( )40.You can find your way back to your branch room easily without leaving any branches as you walk.EIt 41 the last lesson of a week. The students are very happy.Their teacher ia very happy,too. Their teacher 42 some nice games 43 them. He sings somenice songs with them and then he 44the blackboard 45 writes. Smile on the blackboard."This is one of the longest 46 in English." he says to the students. All the 47 laugh and a girl stands up and 48 ." Why is it one of the longest worda?"The teacher says:"Because there is a mile in 49 ."The students know 50 English teacher is good at teaching.( )41. A, is B,are C,am D.be( )42.A.play B.plays C. is playing D.are playing( )43.A.in B.on C.of D.with( )44.A.go B.goes C.goes to D.going( )45.A.or B.also C.and D.wirh( )46.A.words B.rooms C.lessons D.conversations( )47.A.workers B.students C.actors D.fathers( )48.A.speaks B.says C.answers D.asks( )49.A.it B.them C.their D.themselvesFA man was sitting in the doctor'office.He was telling the doctor about his__1__."I likefootball,doctor,"he said."Please help me .My life has__2__been a good one sinceIbecome__3__infootball and it is getting wrose and wrosa.I can't even__4__well at night.When I close my__5__.I'm out there in the football field__6__after a flying ball.When I wake up,I'mmore__7__than I was I went to bed.What am I going to do?"the doctor sat back and said,"First of all, you__8__to do your best not to dream about football .Before you are falling asleep,try to__9__about something else.Try to think that you are at a party and someone is going to give you several million dollars."（医生说完话了）"Are you crazy?"the man shouted."I'll__10__the ball!"1.A.problem B.family C.sport D.journey2.A.always B.already C.never D.often3.A.interested B.careful C.deep D.strong4.A.work B.play C.do D.sleep5.A.doors B.windows C.books D.eyes6.A.booking B.playing C.running D.waiting7.A.worried B.tired C.surprised D.pleased8.A.want B.hope C.have D.decide9.A.hear B.write C.talk D.think10.A.miss B.play C.catch D.passGMonday morning is an important time at our school. All of the students go to the playground.We listen to music, and we 36 the national flag(国旗) go up.Usually, one student gives a talk on Monday mornings. One Monday last year, a boy gave the talk. He was 37 and excited ! When I saw him, I wanted to have a try, too.Can I really do itLast week, our teacher said our class should give the talk. My teacher 38 me, "I know you want to have a try. Next Monday, you can give the talk. Go and write something down. 39 for it, I'm sureyou'll do well.""Thank you ," I answered, It was such a great 40 for me ! When I got home , I was excited. I wrote two pages for the talk. I read them again and again. When I read, I asked my parents 41 . I wanted to make my teacher happy.Monday morning came. I began to feel 42 . When did I last give a talk to 43 many people Never! This was my first time. Could I really 44 it Maybe I couldn't finish the talk.When I got to school, we all went out to playground. I 45 in front of everyone. I opened my mouth, but I couldn't say anything.( ) 36. A. watch B. see C. notice D. look at( ) 37. A. surprising B. proud C. amazed D. careful( ) 38. A. told B. asked for C. said to D. showed( ) 39. A. Look out B. Come on C. Take care D. Get ready( ) 40. A. chance B. news C. time D. message( ) 41. A. to listen to B. to listen C. listen to D. listen( ) 42. A. excited B. happy C. nervous D. surprised( ) 43. A. after B. such C. before D. so( ) 44. A. do B. speak C. talk D. take( ) 45. A. stand B. stood C. was standing D. have stoodHOne day, a Chinese student goes to study English in England. His family name is Sun. It is the 1 as the word "sun."England is a country with 2 . It is often cloudy or misty(多雾的), and it 3 again, so the da ys there 4 get much sunshine(阳光) all the year.When the Chinese student gets to London, a tall5 policeman with a long face 6 his passport (护照) to check(检查) it. The policeman finds the Chinese name "sun" in the passport. He7 it is pronounced(发音) just like the8 word "sun". So he says to the Chinese student, "I see your name is Sun, you're wanted here. You bring sunshine9 England, so we don't want you to10 ." They smile.()1. A.same B.different C.like D.as()2. A.good weather(天气) B.bad people C.bad weather D.good people()3. A.rains B.raining C.is rains D.to rains()4. A.don't B.doesn't C.also D.often()5. A.Chinese B.China C.English D.Japanese()6. A.is open B.opens C.opening D.to open()7. A.think B.thinking C.to think D.thinks()8. A.English B.Chinese C.Japan D.French()9. A.at B.of C.to D.for()10. A.go away B.goes away C.going away D.awayJDear Robert,I hope you are well. Thank you for your last letter. You ask me about Mid-autumn Day. No w, let me 1 you something about it. Everyone in China likes Mid-autumn Day. It 2 comes in September or October. 3 that day, everyone eats mooncakes. A mooncake is a delicious, rou nd cake. It 4 the moon. There are many different kinds of mooncakes. Some have nuts in th em, 5 some have meat or eggs in them. My friend Li Lei likes mooncakes with meat. But I think the 6 with nuts in them are 7 . Han Meimei says the nicest cakes 8 Guangdong. At n ight, families often stay 9 the open air near their houses. There they 10 the moon, and eat th e cakes. Mmm! How delicious they are!Yours,Sun Huimin ()1. A. speak B. tell C. say D. talk()2. A. never B. usually C. sometimes D. not often()3. A. On B. At C. For D. In()4. A. like B. likes C. looks for D. looks like()5. A. but B. until C. and D. so()6. A. moon B. moons C. ones D. one()7. A. delicious B. nicer C. nicest D. bigger()8. A. hear from B. comes from C. is from D. come from()9. A. under B. with C. into D. in()10. A. look at B. look after C. look for D. look upKOnce(从前)there was a king. He was very rich(富有)and____1____ great power(权力). But he wasn’t happy. He was ___2_____.It made him feel sad all the time. No doctor knew ___3_____was wrong with him. One day one of them ____4____him, “After much thought and study, I have found out that there is only one way for you to get_____ 5___.You must wear the shirt of a happy man. ”So the king sent(派)his men to every part of his land____ 6____ a happy man. First, they visited the rich and powerful(有权势的人). They asked these people if(是否)they were happy, ____7____each of them answered that they didn’t know _____8___real happiness meant(意味).One day, one of the king’s men met a woodcutter. “Are you happy? ”asked the king’s men. “As happy as the day is long, ”answered the woodcutter.“Oh, good! ”said the man, “_____ 9___me your shirt. ”“Why? ”said the woodcutter, “I haven’t got ____10____.”L根据短文内容，判断正误，正确的写T，不正确的写F。
