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2019年英语新同步外研必修四精练：Module6单元加餐练一~二

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Module 6 单元加餐练（一） 完形阅读组合练 加餐练(一) 完形阅读组合练 Ⅰ.完形填空 We usually tell ourselves that our life will be complete when we get a nicer car, when we are able to go on a nice vacation, when we retire ... The __1__ is, there's no better time to be __2__ than right now. If not now, when? Your life will always be filled with __3__. It's best to admit this to yourself and __4__ to be happy anyway. One of my __5__ quotes (引言) comes from Alfred D'Souza. He said, “For a long time it had seemed to me that life was about to __6__ real life. But there was always some obstacle (障碍) __7__ the way, something to be __8__ first, some unfinished business, time still to be served, a debt to be paid. __9__ life would begin. At last I realized that these __10__ were my life.” This view has helped me to see that there is no __11__ to happiness. Happiness is the way. So, treasure (珍惜) every __12__ that you have. And treasure it more because you __13__ it with someone special, special enough to spend your time ... and __14__ that time waits for no one. __15__ stop waiting until you finish school, until you start work, until you get married, until you have kids, until you get a new car or home, until your car or home is __16__， until you retire, until you __17__， until you are born again to __18__ that there is no better time than right now to be happy. Happiness is a(n) __19__， not an end. Thought for the day, “Work like you don't need money, __20__ like you've never been hurt, and dance like no one's watching.” 语篇解读：我们总是习惯性的认为我们的生活将在未来某个时刻真正开始，我们的幸福将在将来某个时刻降临。这种想法是大错而特错的，作者告诫我们：幸福就在眼前，我们应该活在当下。 1． B．choice C．method D．truth 解析：选D The truth is ...意为“真相/事实是……”第一段作者介绍了我们生活中的一种观念误区，第二段给我们揭示了真相和事实，故选择D项。 2． B．lucky C．active D．happy 解析：选D 根据倒数第三段段末“there is no better time than right now to be happy”可知，此处应选D项。 3． B．chances C．dreams D．answers 解析：选A 第三段承接上文论述了我们的生活中充满了障碍，故A项，challenges一词符合语境。 4． B．decide C．wait D．expect 解析：选B 上文提到生活中充满挑战，所以作者奉劝我们，无论如何，我们都要“下决心”(decide)去快乐生活。 5． B．regular C．favourite D．potential 解析：选C 根据语录和作者的观点一致可知，这是作者“最喜欢”(favourite)的一句语录，故选择C项。 6． B．finish C．change D．come 解析：选A 根据本段末尾“life would begin”的提示可知，Alfred D'Souza总是认为生活即将“开始”(begin)，这表明他总是将幸福的实现寄托于未来。 7． B．by C．off D．at 解析：选A “in the way”固定短语，在此表示“阻挡”之意，符合语境。 8． up B．got through C．turned down D．made out 解析：选B get through意为“完成；度过；克服”，前面提到“障碍”，这里接着说我们总是有一些事先要去“克服”。符合语境。 9． B．Meanwhile C．Then D．Otherwise 解析：选C 上文的关键词“first”和下文的“at last”提示此处应是顺承关系，故选C项。Alfred D'Souza认为，等他完成了以上的那些事情，“然后”(then)他的生活就开始了。 10． B．opportunities C．failures D．obstacles 解析：选D 最终，Alfred D'Souza意识到：这些“障碍”正是他生活的组成部分。这里的obstacles与第7空前“some obstacle”相呼应。 11． B．way C．place D．excuse 解析：选B 根据下句“Happiness is the way”可知，此处应该填入way一词。句意：没有通往幸福的道路，幸福本身就是道路。 12． B．moment C．hope D．friend 解析：选B 根据下文“spend your time”和“time waits for no one”可知，这里作者劝我们要珍惜每“一刻”(moment)。 13． B．realized C．shared D．achieved 解析：选C 我们之所以要珍惜这生命中的每一刻，是因为我们与某个特殊的人“共同度过”(share)这些时刻。share sth. with sb.意为“和某人共度”，符合语境。 14． B．suggest C．remind D．prove 解析：选A 上文一系列的祈使句都是讲述时间的宝贵，由此可知作者让我们“记住”(remember)时间不等人。 15． B．But C．Or D．So 解析：选D 通过上文的论述，作者这里得出结论：“因此”(so)不要在等待未来中浪费生命，要活在当下。 16． off B．given off C．turned off D．taken off 解析：选A 前面说“直到买了新车或新房子”，后面接着说“等我们还清汽车或房子的贷款”，符合逻辑上一贯的关系。pay off意为“付清，还清”。 17． B．lose C．die D．forget 解析：选C 作者本段是按照时间顺序来作出假设，从毕业到参加工作，然后结婚生子，再到买房车、还贷款、退休，接下来自然是“死亡”(die)了。 18． B．doubt C．predict D．ensure 解析：选A 总结全文内容可知，作者的论述主要是围绕“幸福就在当下”而展开，故此处应该说的是要“坚信”(believe)这个道理。 19． B．journey C．match D．experiment 解析：选B 根据下句的提示，可知上句要表达的意思是“幸福是一场旅行”，言外之意是人生的幸福就在过程当中，而不只是追求结果。 20． B．give C．take D．love 解析：选D 作者最后奉劝我们：努力工作，尽情去爱，大胆表现。第20空所在处意思是：就像从没受到过伤害那样去爱。 Ⅱ.阅读理解 I was asked by a reader recently why so many animals seem to have pink ears, when their bodies are all different colours? The truth is that most animals actually don't have pink ears. Let us explain. Near the equator (赤道), where the climate is hot, animals are likely to have darker skin, including on their ears. Think of the African elephant, which has quite dark ears. In colder climates, skin colour is usually lighter and often pink. Why is skin colour different in different climates? Skin pigmentation, which is what gives skin its colour, can protect against sunburn and skin cancer (癌症). When animals live in colder parts of the world, they don't need it as much to survive. Light-coloured skin also helps animals stay warmer because it reduces heat loss, which is useful if you're in a colder climate. For most animals, the colour of their fur or other body covering has generally developed as camouflage. That allows animals to mix into the background and avoid being eaten or for predators (捕食者) to remain hidden during hunting. One example is the sandy-coloured coat of the desert fennec fox, which uses camouflage for both hunting and hiding. By the way, in many animals, ears come in many different shapes and sizes. For example, in bats, the serval (a type of African wildcat) and the fennec fox, the ears are large compared to their body size — this helps them hear better because it allows them to sense more sound waves. Naked mole-rats have tiny ears because they need to dig a lot. Big ears would get in the way. The other downside of big ears is that you can lose a lot of body heat. That's why animals that live in really cold places, like the Arctic fox, have quite small ears. 语篇解读：本文是说明文。作者在文中回答了读者关于动物耳朵、皮肤的颜色等问题。 1．Who is the author most likely to be? A．A teacher. B．A librarian. C．A zoo worker. D．A science writer. 解析：选D 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“I was asked by a reader recently why ... Let us explain.”可知，作者作文解答读者关于科普知识方面的问题，因此最有可能是一名科普作家。 2．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A．Sunlight. B．Camouflage. C．Skin pigmentation. D．Light-coloured skin. 解析：选C 代词指代题。根据画线词前一句内容“Skin pigmentation, which is what

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2019年英语新同步外研必修五精练：Module4单元加餐练一～二

2019年英语新同步外研必修五精练：Module4单元加餐练一～二

单元加餐练（一）完形阅读组合练Ⅰ.完形填空All you will leave behind for the world to remember is your legacy (遗产), but what legacy will you leave? I had a philosophy (哲学) professor, whose untidy appearance was highlighted (突出) by a __1__ sport coat and poor-fitting thick glasses, which often __2__ on the tip of his nose. Every now and then, as most philosophy professors do, he would go off on one of those hard­to­understand “What’s the meaning of __3__” discussions. Many of those discussions went __4__，but there were a few that really hit home (切中要害). This was one of them.“__5__ to the following questions by a __6__ of hands，” my professor instructed.“How many of you can tell me something about your parents？” everyone’s hand __7__.“How many of you can tell me something about your grandparents？”About three-fourths put up their hands.“How many of you can tell me something about your great-grandparents？” Two out of sixty students __8__ their hands.“Look around the room，” he said, “In just two short generations __9__ any of us even know __10__ our own great-grandparents were. Oh sure, maybe we have an old photograph in a musty (发霉的) cigar box. __11__ maybe we know the classic family __12__ about how one of them walked five miles to school barefoot. But how many of us __13__ know who they were, what they thought, what they took pride in, what they were afraid of, or what they dreamed about? Think about that. Within three generations our ancestors are all but forgotten. Will this __14__ to you？”“Here’s a better question. Look __15__ three generations. You are long __16__. Instead of you sitting in this room, now it’s your great-grandchildren. What will they have to say __17__ you? Will they know about you? Or will you be __18__，too？”“Is your life going to be a __19__ or an example? What legacy will you leave? The __20__ is yours. Class dismissed.”Nobody rose from their seats for five minutes.语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。

2019年英语新同步浙江专用选修六精练：Unit 1 单元加餐练(一~二)

2019年英语新同步浙江专用选修六精练：Unit 1 单元加餐练(一~二)

2019年4月单元加餐练（一~二）加餐练(一)完形阅读组合练Ⅰ.完形填空A few weeks ago I was showing a lovely Indian family around the Academy's Swamp exhibit in our museum. Their young son was __1__ by the albino alligator (白化短吻鳄) and asked many questions about it. As the family were leaving, I asked the boy __2__ he would like a sticker (贴纸) to put on his shirt. He __3__ chose an alligator sticker. However, the boy's younger sister spent time __4__ all the sticker choices before choosing a butterfly. While waiting, the boy then said softly to his father, “I didn't see the frog sticker. I __5__ the frog.” His father __6__ the boy to ask me for a second sticker. The boy said, “No, I'm happy with what I have.”I was amazed. __7__ wisdom and gratitude, all from an eight-year-old boy. Too __8__，we forget to be happy with what we have. It's a(n) __9__ easily made and what's worse, we often spread it in our forgetfulness.I recently bought a(n) __10__. In discussion with the salesperson, he __11__ said, “Well, within two years, you'll probably want a new one __12__.” It put me into serious thinking. Why would I want a new one if my old one was working? Why wouldn't I be happy with what I have? Perhaps, “want” is the __13__ word. I won't __14__ need a new laptop in two years but I will probably want one.All advertising is __15__ on the assumption that we are not happy with what we have. I need to protect myself against this spirit sickness, a __16__ of thankfulness. What I do desperately need is the peace of mind found in moments of __17__ and gratitude. I need to __18__ whether each of my blind urges to buy or own is a “want” or a “need”. My needs are basic, predictable and manageable. My wants are constantly changing __19__ any order. They are disturbers of the peace of mind that can __20__ be satisfied.语篇解读：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。

2019年英语新同步外研必修一精练：Module 4 单元加餐练(一~二)

2019年英语新同步外研必修一精练：Module 4 单元加餐练(一~二)

2019年4月单元加餐练加餐练(一)完形阅读组合练Ⅰ.完形填空When a person is curious about something, it means he is interested in it and wishes to know more about it. There is nothing __1__ with curiosity in itself. Whether it is good or bad __2__ on what people are curious about.Curiosity is __3__ silly or wrong. Some persons with nothing to do are __4__ of curiosity about what their neighbors are doing. They are __5__ to know what they are eating or drinking, what they are bringing home or taking out or __6__ they have come home so early or late. To be interested in these things is __7__ because they are not important at all. It is none of their __8__ to know what neighbors do or are doing. Such curiosity is __9__ not only foolish but also harmful. For most probably, it __10__ to small talk which often brings __11__，shame or disrespect to others, and thus hurt their feelings.On the other __12__，there is a noble curiosity — the curiosity of the wise, who __13__ at all the great things and try to find out all they __14__ about them. Columbus could __15__ have found America if he had not been __16__. James Watt would not have made the steam engine __17__ his curiosity about the raising of the kettle lid (水壶盖). All the great discoveries and inventions in human history have been made __18__ a result of curiosity. __19__ the curiosity is never about unimportant things, which have __20__ or nothing to do with the happiness of the public.语篇解读：每个人都有一颗好奇的心，那么好奇是好事还是坏事呢？本文就这一问题展开了论述。

2019学年度外研版必修四Module6单元综合测试英语试卷(12页word版)

2019学年度外研版必修四Module6单元综合测试英语试卷(12页word版)

2019学年度外研版必修四Module6单元综合测试英语试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分7.5 分）听下面5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A．￡19.15．B．￡9.15．C．￡9.18．答案是B。

1．What is the weather going to be like tomorrow?A．Rainy．B．Cloudy．C．Sunny．2．What does the woman think of tomatoes?A．They are not tasty．B．They are really good．C．She doesn’t like them．3．Why can’t the woman sleep at night?A．The baby keeps crying．B．Her mother moved in recently．C．She is not used to her new role as a mother．4．Where does the conversation probably take place?A．In a library．B．In a laboratory．C．In a classroom．5．How much did the man pay for the coat?A．＄200．B．＄175．C．＄150．第二节（共15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分22.5 分）听下面5 段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

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