2017年研究生学位英语训练试卷
Part one: Listening comprehension (20 points)
Section A: You are going to hear a report 3 times. After you hear it, you will have to fill in the 10 missing blanks, each of which consists of 1 to 3 words.
(The materials are usually VOA standard English report, or TOEFL Test Part B\C) Section B: You are going to hear a lecture twice. After the first time, there will be a pause for 30 seconds. Then you listen to it again and answer 5 questions.
(The materials are usually similar to TOEFL Lectures)
Part two: Reading comprehension (20 points)
In this part, you will read 2 passages. After you finish reading the first passage, choose the best answer to complete the statements. (or choose the best words to complete the sentences.) For the second passage, you will answer 5 questions. Use less than 10 words to answer the questions.
Passage one
One in five US workers regularly attends after-work drinks with co-workers, where the most common _____1____range from bad-mouthing (说……的坏话) another worker to kissing a colleague and drinking too much, according to a study ____2____ on Tuesday.
Most workers attend so-called happy hours to ____3_____ with colleagues, although 15 percent go to hear the latest office gossip and 13 percent go because they feel obligated, said the survey conducted for CareerBuilder. com, an online job site.
As to what happens when the after-work drinks flow, 16 percent reported bad-mouthing a colleague, 10percent shared a secret about a colleague, 8 percent kissed a colleague and 8 percent said they drank too much and acted _____4____. 5 percent said they had shared a secret about the company, and 4 percent __5______ to singing karaoke.
While 21 percent of those who attend say happy hours are good for ___6______, 85 percent said attending had not helped them get ____7_____ to someone higher up or get a better position.
An equal number of men and women said they attend happy hours with co-workers, with younger workers aged 25 to 34 most likely and workers over 55 least ___8______to attend.
Overall, 21 percent of workers attend happy hours with co-workers and, of those,____9_____a quarter go at least once a month.
The survey was ____10_____online by Harris Interactive on behalf of CareerBuilder. com among 6,987 full-time employees.
A. bond
B. acknowledged
近年汉译英试题 2004年1月 考研的人在英语上花的时间远远多于其它学科，希望英语分数越高越好。许多人坚信成功地秘诀是参加短训班和多背范文，结果却发现此招不灵。他们为提高英语水平做出的努力很难得到回报。 参考译文： Those who take the entrance examination for graduate schools spend much (/far) more time on English than on other subjects, hoping for the highest possible scores of English. Many people are convinced that the secret to success is to attend training courses (/classes) and learn many sample writings by heart, only to find that doesn’t work. Their efforts to improving their English can’t pay off easily. 2004年6月 计算机被认为是有史以来对人类生活影响最大的发明。它的神奇之处在于其运算速度和准确性优于人类。计算机能在几秒钟内完成几十年前可能需要数天才能完成的事。这是人类第一次感到自己作为最高级物种的地位受到了挑战。 参考译文： The computer is believed (/regarded /considered) to be the invention that has exerted the greatest influence on human lives in history. What is remarkable about it is that it can calculate with better speed and accuracy than man. The computer can finish in seconds what might have taken days decades ago. This is the first time that man has felt that his position (/status) as the highest species has been challenged. 2005年1月 人们越来越意识到开发环保型产品的重要性。为实现长期可持续发展，发达国家不惜代价减少温室气体的排放。如果目前全球变暖的速度保持不变，东京和伦敦等大城市从地球上消失的可能性将是20前的10倍。 参考译文： People have become increasingly aware of the importance of developing environmentally friendly (pollution-free) products. For the sake of longstanding sustainable development, developed countries are to reduce
学位英语2017年5月真题
Part ⅠReading Comprehension (30%) Directions: There are three passages In this part Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Passage 1 Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage: People say that money cannot buy happiness. This was true for Howard Hughes. (76) He was one of the richest and most powerful men of his time. He bad everything: good loo k success, power, and a lot of money. But he didn’t have lave or friendship because he couldn’t buy them. All his life he used his money to control everything and everyone around him. In the end, he lost control of everything, even himself. Howard Hughes was born in 1905 in Houston, Texas. His father started the Hughes Tool Company. He was a workaholic（工作狂）and made a lot of money. He bought everything he wanted. He even gave money to schools so Howard could get into them. From his father, Howard learned to be a successful but merciless businessman. Hughes’s mother, Allene also had a big influence on his life. Howard was her only child. She protected him and gave him everything. Unfortunately Allene had mental problems. (77)She was afraid of germs and diseases. She was obsessed with Howard's health，and he became obsessed win it too. Allene died when Howard was 16 years old. Two years later his father died. Hughes inherited the Hughes Tool Company. Then he married Ella Rice. He and Ella moved to Los Angeles, California. It was there that Howard Hughes began to become a legend （传奇人物）. Hughes began to invest his money in movies. He became an important producer soon after he moved to California. He worked hard, but he also played hard. He became obsessed with power and control. When he couldn’t get something legally, he gave money politicians and businessmen so they would help him. He owned a lot of businesses, including airplane companies, a movie studio（制片厂）, Las Vegas hotels, gold and silver mines, and radio and television stations. Once he bought a television studio so he could watch movies all night He also bought a hotel because he wanted to stay in his favorite room for one weekend. 1.According to the passage ,Howard Hughes was hot _____.
2017年研究生学位英语训练试卷 Part one: Listening comprehension (20 points) Section A: You are going to hear a report 3 times. After you hear it, you will have to fill in the 10 missing blanks, each of which consists of 1 to 3 words. (The materials are usually VOA standard English report, or TOEFL Test Part B\C) Section B: You are going to hear a lecture twice. After the first time, there will be a pause for 30 seconds. Then you listen to it again and answer 5 questions. (The materials are usually similar to TOEFL Lectures) Part two: Reading comprehension (20 points) In this part, you will read 2 passages. After you finish reading the first passage, choose the best answer to complete the statements. (or choose the best words to complete the sentences.) For the second passage, you will answer 5 questions. Use less than 10 words to answer the questions. Passage one One in five US workers regularly attends after-work drinks with co-workers, where the most common __mishaps__1____range from bad-mouthing (说……的坏话) another worker to kissing a colleague and drinking too much, according to a study -____2 released ___ on Tuesday. Most workers attend so-called happy hours to _bond_ __ with colleagues, although 15 percent go to hear the latest office gossip and 13 percent go because they feel obligated, said the survey conducted for CareerBuilder. com, an online job site. As to what happens when the after-work drinks flow, 16 percent reported bad-mouthing a colleague, 10 percent shared a secret about a colleague, 8 percent kissed a colleague and 8 percent said they drank too much and acted _unprofessionally_. 5 percent said they had shared a secret about the company, and 4 percent _confessed__ to singing karaoke. While 21 percent of those who attend say happy hours are good for _networking____, 85 percent said attending had not helped them get anywhere to someone higher up or get a better position. An equal number of men and women said they attend happy hours with co-workers, with younger workers aged 25 to 34 most likely and workers over 55 least likely to attend. Overall, 21 percent of workers attend happy hours with co-workers and, of those, nearly a quarter go at least once a month. The survey was conducted online by Harris Interactive on behalf of CareerBuilder. com among 6,987 full-time employees. FMAKN LEHCI A. bond B. acknowledged C. nearly D. specially E. anywhere F. mishaps G. obligated H. likely I. conducted J. idly K. unprofessionally L. networking M. released N.
2017 年4 月成人高等教育本科毕业生申请学士学位 外国语水平考试广东) A 英语试卷一 Part I Dialogue completion (15 points) Part II Reading Comprehension (40 points) Part III Vocabulary and Structure (20 points) Part IV Cloze (10 points) 考生须知 1.本试卷分试卷一和试卷二两部分，试卷一满分85分，试卷二满分15分，考试时间共120 分钟。 2. 本试卷一为A型试卷，请将答案用2B铅笔填涂在A型试卷一答题卡上，答在试卷或其他类型答题卡上的无效。答题前请核对试卷一答题卡是否为A型卡，若不是，请要求监考人员予以更换。 3. 答题卡上正确的填涂方法为：在代表答案的字母上划线，如[A][B][C] [D] Part I Dialogue Completion (l5 points) Directions: There are I5 short in complete dialogues in this part, each followed by four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best complete the dialogue and mark your answer on the ANSWERSheet. 1.Speaker A: ______ I guess I’m addicted to the Internet. Speaker B: So you’d better quit surfing the Net deep into the night. A.I knew it. B. Why, it’s a pity! C. I can't help it. D. What seems to be the problem? 2. Speaker A: Don't be sad, I'm sure things will change for the better soon. Speaker B:______. A. That sounds awful. B. Yes you're probably right. C. I hope not! D. You are welcome! 3. Speaker A: Can I get some information about the training program here? Speaker B: _______ A. Yes, you do B. Go ahead C. You certainly can D. That's fun 4. Speaker A: Tom, would you like to go to a party this Saturday? SpeakerB:______ What kind of party? Speaker A: It's a birthday party. A. Sounds good B. Looks nice C. Seems all right D. Feels OK 5. Waiter: ______? Customer: Yes, I'll have a steak, medium rare, with French fries. A. What do you want to eat B. Have you decided what to do yet C. Excuse me, are you ready to order now D. Sorry, but who'd like to order
2017年5月学位英语真题 Part I Reading (30%) Passage 1 People say that money cannot buy happiness. This was true for Howard Hughes. (76) He was one of the richest and most powerful men of his time. He had everything: good looks, success, power, and a lot of money. But he didn’t have love or friendship because he couldn’t buy them. All his life he used his money to control everything and everyone around him. In the end, he lost control of everything, even himself. Howard Hughes was born in 1905 in Houston, Texas. His father started the Hughes Tool Company. He was a workaholic（工作狂）and made a lot of money. He bought everything he wanted. He even gave money to schools so Howard could get into them. From his father, Howard learned to be a successful but merciless busines sman. Hughes’ mother, Allene also had a big influence on his life. Howard was her only child. She protected him and gave him everything. Unfortunately, Allene had mental problems. (77) She was afraid of germs and diseases. She was obsessed with Howard’s he alth, and he became obsessed with it, too. Allene died when Howard was 16 years old. Two years later his father died. Hughes inherited the Hughes Tool Company. Then he married Ella Rice. He and Ella moved to Los Angeles, California. It was there that Howard Hughes began to become a legend （传奇人物）. Hughes began to invest his money in movies. He became an important producer soon after he moved to California. He worked hard, but he also played hard. He became obsessed with power and control. When he couldn’t g et something legally, he gave money to politicians and businessmen so they would help him. He owned a lot of businesses, including airplane companies, a movie studio（制片厂）, Las Vegas hotels, gold and silver mines, and radio and television stations. Once he bought a television studio so he could watch movies all night. He also bought a hotel because he wanted to stay in his favorite room for one weekend. 1.According to the passage, Howard Hughes was not ___________. A.Good-looking B. wealthy C. friendly D. powerful 2.Which of the following abo ut Hughes’ father is NOT TRUE? A.He started the Hughes Tool Company. B.He liked to spend money. C.He worked hard. D.He drank alcohol a lot. 3.Howard Hugh es’ parents died ___________. A.When he was 16 years old B. before he was 19 years old C. after he got married D. after he moved to California 4. The word obsessed in paragraph 2 probably means___________. A. troubled B. reduced C. related D. informed 5. From the passage, we learnt what Mr. Hughes lacked in his life was ___________. A. education B. love C. money D. good looks Passage 2 Half of the world’s coral reefs （珊瑚礁）have died in the last 30 years. Now scientists are racing to ensure that the rest survive. Even if global warming were to stop right now, scientists predict that more than 90% of corals will die by 2050. If no major steps are taken to address the problem, the reefs may be headed for total extinction（灭绝）.
研究生学位英语考试试题 Part One：Listening Part Two：Vocabulary 1．Please do not be ____ by his bad manners since he is merely trying to attract attention. A disregarded B distorted C irritated D intervened 2. Craig assured his boss that he would ____ all his energies in doing this new job. A call forth B call at C call on D call off 3. Too much ____ to X-rays can cause skin burns, cancer or other damage to the body. A disclosure B exhibition C contact D exposure 4. When confronted with such questions, my mind goes ____, and I can hardly remember my own date of birth. A dim B blank C faint D vain 5. It is well known that knowledge is the ____ condition for expansion of mind. A incompatible B incredible C indefinite D indispensable 6. Language, culture, and personality may be considered ____ of each other in thought, but they are inseparable in fact. A indistinctly B separately C irrelevantly D independently 7. Watching me pulling the calf awkwardly to the barn, the Irish milkmaid fought hard to ____ her laughter. A hold back B hold on C hold out D hold up 8. The manager gave one of the salesgirls an accusing look for her ____ attitude toward customers. A impartial B mild C hostile D opposing 9. I ____ with thanks the help of my colleagues in the preparation of this new column. A express B confess C verify D acknowledge 10. It is strictly ____ that access to confidential documents is denied to all but a few. A secured B forbidden C regulated D determined 11. The pollution question as well as several other issues is going to be discussed when the Congress is in ____ again next spring. A assembly B session C conference D convention 12. Christmas is a Christian holy day usually celebrated on December 25th ____ the birth of Jesus Christ. A in accordance with B in terms of C in favor of D in honor of
Part I Listening Comprehension (25minutes, 20points) Section A (1Point each) 1. A. He doesn't like classic music. B. He feels sorry to decline the offer C. He is eager to go to the concert. D. He hasn't got a ticket yet. 2. A. At the garage. B. At the restaurant. C. At the supermarket. D. At the office. 3. A. Tony doesn't always listen. B. Tony has hearing problems. C. It's unusual that Tony missed the interview D. Tony often forgets himself. 4. A. The weather is generally cooler and drier. B. The weather is generally warmer and wetter. C. The weather is moderately hot. D. The weather is usually changeable. 5. A. A doctor. B. An operator, C. A nurse. D. A dentist. 6. A. $0.35 B. $3.50 C. $3.05 D. $30.5 7. A. He had something wrong with his watch. B. He thought the meeting was for a different day. C. His oral presentation was not well-prepared. D. He was not paying attention to the time. 8. A. He didn't attend Professor Smith's class last time. B. He thinks the class will meet as scheduled. C. The woman should pose a more serious question. D. Professor Smith often cancels classes for the long weekend. 9. A. The woman does not drink beer. B. It was not the woman's coat. C. The woman just had her coat cleaned. D. The woman is not angry with the man. Section B ( 1 point each) 10. A. 850,000 children, around two percent, are currently learning at home B. School system provides teachers for homeschooling. C. All the states in the U.S. permit homeschooling. D. Homeschooled children are never expected to go to college. 11. A. Because their children do not like attending schools. B. Because they love their children too much to send them away from home C. Because homeschooling provides more time for the family to be together. D. Because they are able to help their kids to learn more social skills. 12. A. A variety of honeybee. B. A geographic magazine. C. A National Home School Honor Society D. A national top competition. 13. A. Importance of biodiversity. B. Protection of wild species. C. Farm pollution. D. Agricultural methods. 14. A. Rice, maize, potato and wheat. B. Corn, bean, rice and wheat. C. Potato, maize, bean and rice. D. Rice, corn, wheat and sweet potato 15. A. They can harm wetlands, rivers and other environments needed to support life B. They can destroy crops, native species and property. C. They spread in areas they are not native to with natural controls. D. They hardly survive different conditions. Section C ( 1 point each) Lecture Topic: Getting a good night’s sleep 16. There are several ___________ drugs available to help people sleep. I f you don’t want to use drugs, there are some things you can do on your own to help get a good night’s sleep: 17. 1)___________________________________________ 18. 2)___________________________________________
学位英语短语 Against all odds 尽管极为不利 Take care of 照顾 Intellectual enquiry 知识探索 intellectual property 知识产权intellectual work 脑力工作 be forced to do sth = be compelled to do sth 被迫 seek to 试图 social science 社会科学 nature science 自然科学 in recent years 在最近几年里 in my opinion kick out 踢开 ward sth off 避开, 挡住 be prepared to do sth 准备好做某事 with it 随之 continue to do sth 继续做某事 look forward to 期望，期待, 盼望 later years 晚年 Be located in someplace 坐落于… Be sad to do sth 为做某事而悲哀 Be exhausting for sb to do sth 某人疲乏不堪地做某事 expend sometime doing sth be going to 要，会，将要 share joy 分享欢乐 make it v.<口>及时抵达, At around eight o'clock 在八点左右according to v.依照 be kind to sb 对某人友善 Be aware of 意识到。。。 plead with sb to do sth 恳求某人做某事Inform sb of / about sth 通知某人关于某事Lure sb to sth 引诱某人做某事 engage in v. 使从事于, 参加 Lie to sb 向某人撒谎 resort to v.诉诸于, 采取 finance vt.供给...经费, 负担经费 n.财政, 金融, 财政学 attempt to do sth 尝试做某事 succumb to sth 屈服于某事 approve of sth 赞同某事 genuine concern. 真诚的关心weaving machine 织机 elementary school n.小学 over time 随着时间的过去 take into account v.重视, 考虑 intend to do sth 打算做某事 grow out 出[发]芽 As if 好象...似的 仿佛...一样 after all adv.毕竟 dedicate to doing sth v. 献身做某事 be imperative for sb to do sth 某人有必要做某事 appeal to v. 呼吁, 要求, 诉诸, 上诉, 有吸引力 be vital to sb …对某人是非常重要的ocean resource 海洋资源 human being n.人类 make effort to do sth 尽力做某事 learn from v.向...学习 enable sb to do sth 使某人能够做某事regard as v.把...认作 bring up v.教育, 培养, 提出, be willing to do sth 乐意做某事 on average 平均起来 resign from v.辞职 allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事 office hours n.办公时间, 营业时间make up v.弥补, 虚构, 缝制, 整理, 包装, 和解, 编辑, 化妆,补足,拼凑 want sb to do sth 想某人做某事 be important to do sth 做某事很重要refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事
2007年6月 PART I LISTENING COMPREHENSION (25 minutes, 20 points) Section A Directions：In this section, you will hear nine short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be read only once. Choose the best answer from the four choices given by marking the corresponding letter with a single bar across the square brackets on your machine-scoring Answer Sheet. 1. A. He doesn't like classic music． B. He feels sorry to decline the offer. C. He is eager to go to the concert. D. He hasn?t got a ticket yet. 2. A. At the garage． B. At the restaurant， C. At the supermarket. D. At the office． 3. A. Tony doesn?t always listen． B. Tony has hearing problems． C. It?s unusual that Tony missed the interview. D. Tony often forgets himself. 4. A. The weather is generally cooler and drier. B. The weather is generally warmer and wetter. C. The weather is moderately hot. D. The weather is usually changeable． 5. A. A doctor. B. An operator. C. A nurse. D. A dentist. 6. A. $0.35 B. $3.50 C. $3.05 D.＄30.5 7. A. He had something wrong with his watch． B. He thought the meeting was for a different day. C. His oral presentation was not well-prepared． D. He was not paying attention to the time． 8. A. He didn?t attend Professor Smith?s class last time． B. He thinks the class will meet as scheduled． C. The woman should pose a more serious question． D. Professor Smith often cancels classes for the long weekend．