英语中考句型转换专练.doc

中考英语词性转换与句型转换复习词性转换出题量最大，也是最难把握的方向——同词根不同词类之间的相互转换常考的相互转换词类有四种：名词、动词、形容词、副词名词→动词、形容词动词、形容词→名词动词→形容词形容词→动词形容词→副词副词→形容词做这样的转换需要平时大量的积累，建立词根词缀的概念，多掌握常用的词缀，灵活变通1）最基本题型，必考方向——名词、代词、数词名词考察方向：1. 复数代词考察方向：1. 宾格 2. 形容词性、名词性物主代词转换 3. 反身代词可能出现数词考察方向：1. 基数词、序数词的拼写与互换 2. 分数可能出现2）简单题型，多练即可把握——比较级最高级需要掌握：1. 比较级和最高级的变化方式 2. 比较级和最高级的辨识关键词3）较难题型，多次转换，反义理解有时候词类之间需要越级变换，要仔细斟酌词类间的修饰关系，确保答案的正确性较难题目不仅会越级变换，还需要添加反义，这需要更耐心细致地解题，分析题意解题技巧1.形容词修饰名词、代词性成分；部分名词也可以修饰名词2.动词、形容词、副词需要副词修饰，副词也可以修饰整句话3.系动词后一般使用形容词，连系动词后尤其需要注意添加形容词，这点易和实义动词用副词修饰混淆4.扎实掌握名词、代词、数词的基本知识5.注意做完需要通读一下，检查反义及动词的时态语态问题专题练习1：Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号所给单词的适当形式填空)1. That army officer is brave enough to fight against those _______. (enemy)2. I was very disappointed at _______ because they were so unkind to the disabled. (they)3. Langping helped the Chinese Women’s Volleyball Team win the gold medal in her _______. (fifty)4. The smart kid is learning to _______ two foreign languages at the same time. (speech)5. Shanghai Disneyland is an _______ park which is popular among visitors. (amusing)6. People show their respect to the _______ policeman for his great deeds. (wound)7. It was surprising that my father dealt with this problem in such a/an _______ way. (usual)8. Traditional Chinese medical treatment is _______ practiced in western countries now. (wide)专题练习2：1.基数词与序数词的互相转换1. Let' s take the lift up to the restaurant on the floor. (twenty)2. Linton is interested in Chinese history and this is his _____ visit to Beijing. (four)3. Our new flat is on the ______ , and we have a good view of the park. (ten)4. Mum made a big chocolate cake for little Kevin’s _____birthday. (six)5. We still need ______more chairs for the meeting room. (ninth)6. Eric, the ______son of the family, has a special interest in physics. (three)7. Alex is _____years old and is taken good care of in the kindergarten. (fourth)8. Climb up to the ___ floor, and you can enjoy a better view. ( eleven)2. 名词变复数1. I received some Christmas _______ from my pen pals. (card)2. The street near my house is always crowded with cars and ______.(bus)3. They bought some _______ at the supermarket yesterday. (potato)4. Many historical ________will be shown on National Day. (movie)5. Joanna received many ______ when graduating from middle school. (gift)6. It is said that eight _____ of water a day can help you keep fit. (glass)3. 人称代词的形式变化1. Billy looks upset. What happened to _____? (he)2. “Would you tell ______ about your trip to Russia?” the children asked Uncle Joe. (we)3. Mandy has got a lovely dog. ______name is Oliver. (It)4. I think the girl is old enough to tie up her shoes by ______. (her)5. Whose school uniform is that on the chair, yours or______? (my)6. Don't worry about your son. He is old enough lo be independent and live by_____. (he)4. 形容词和副词的转换（1）副词转换为形容词1. The exams usually take place at the end of June. (finally)2. On a night, you can see thousands of stars in the sky.（clearly）( 2 )形容词转换为副词1. The children were _____excited when they saw the two pandas, tuantuan and yuanyuan. (real)2. It rained ______ last night and the river rose two feet. (heavy)3 . I can_____ work out the problem. And you? (easy)4. The old lady could hardly believe that she had got the travel pass to Hong Kong so _____. (easy)5. Mary is good at writing. She will _____ be a reporter in the future. (possible)6. Listen! The birds are singing _______ in the woods. (beautiful)7.____, Grace made up her mind to live abroad with her daughter. (final)8. You need to explain your opinions quite ______when having a debate. (clear)9. The young mother is singing ______to her baby son now. (soft)10. With the help of Yellow Pages, we found the address of the theatre _____. (easy)5. 形容词转换为反义词1. It is for an ordinary plane to fly to the moon. (possible)2. Someone thinks the number 13 is an_______number, (lucky)3. It is ______ to improve our English without enough practice.(possible)4. It's ______for him to be so active today as he is always a man of few words. (usual)5.If you don't go on a diet, it is_____for you to lose weight. (possible)6. 名词和形容词之间的转换1. Some famous are going to give lectures in our university in August. (science)2. Lucy looks in Mum's shoes. (fun)3.—What's your________? (national)—Chinese.4.1 don't like the flat here. It's too________.(noise)5. Who's your_______ teacher? (physical)—Mr.Lu.6. Feng Ai’s love and ________ will always be remembered by her students and their parents in Yunnan. (kind)7. The fishermen are told to be more careful on ______ days. (wind)8. More people are getting to know the ________ of environmental protection. (important)9. To be lovely Shanghainese , we should be helpful and ______________ to others. (friend)10. The situation in that country is ______________ . You’d better not go there. (danger)11. It is _______________ of Peter to pay so much money for clothes. (fool)12. Fishing is one of my ________ outdoor activities. (favour)13. The Iraq War has made thousands of children ______________. (home)14. I believe knowledge is more ______________________ than money. (power)15. Shirley has done a lot for the tourists. She is really a ____________ guide. (help)16. It’s difficult for us to tell the ____________ between these two words. (different)17. It was _________ for human beings to predict weather in the past. (difficulty)62. The short play was very ____________ . I laughed from beginning to end. (fun)7. 名词和动词之间的转换1. At the of this century, the APEC conferences were held successfully in Shanghai（begin）2.Telephone_______ are developing very quickly throughout our country.（serve）47. Mr Chen was surprised to see the fast ________ in Shanghai after his long absence from the 3ty. (develop)4 A bus ______ is responsible for the safety of his passengers. (drive)5. I ______ we see a film about the Anti-Japanese War. (suggestion)6. The young man works as a _______ in a five-star hotel. (wait)7. Grandpa is going to ________ his house and live with us. (sale)8. Nowadays too many boys want to become ________. (act)9. The students had a _______ in the English class yesterday. (discuss)10. Put some milk into the flour, break two eggs and then ______ them. (mixture)11. More and more foreigners are learning to _______ Chinese nowadays. (speech)12. Who is the ______ of the book War and Peace? (write)13. It's raining heavily. I'd _____ you call a taxi home now. (suggestion)14. There is a beautiful ______on the wall in each room of my house. (paint)15.local people had to move away because of the serious ______. (pollute)16. Ba Jin is one of the famous_______ in China,8.动词与形容词、副词之间的转换1. Wang Wei, the young pilot, _____for our country. He will live in our hearts forever. (dead)2. In weather, the old had better stay at home.(freeze)3. Many people caught cold last month because of the ________ weather. (change)4. Watch , and you will find the difference between the two pictures. (care)5. ________ food is convenient to cook so it’s a craze in supermarkets. (freeze)6. A group of young Japanese had an _______ tour in our town last month. (enjoy)7. The local people are ________ that the whole nation are helping them rebuild the town. (thank)8. It is a very ____book for language learners lo improve writing skills. (use)9.The movie kungfuPandaII is sure to_____ a large number of teenagers. ( attractive)10. Don’t throw the old watch away. It is still ________. (use)句型转换句型转换考点解析：1. 肯定句变否定句和否定句：常考的考点：have 、do句型2. 反义疑问句：常考的考点：带有否定副词的句子。

英语句型转换练习题及答案英语句型转换练习题及答案【篇一：初三英语总复习句型转换练习及答案】改写，每空一词(20分)1．this is the most boring journey that i have ever heard of.i have ________ heard of ________ a boring journey before. 2．my father seems to be very angry.________ seems that my father ________ very angry.3．the man made his baby laugh.the baby was ________ ________ laugh.4．the captain is the happiest of all the players.the captain is ________ ________ any other player. 5．taking exercise often can make you healthy.it’s good ________ your ________to take exercise often. 6．the children played happily in the zoo yesterday.the children ________ ________ in the zoo yesterday. 7．the problem is too difficult for me to work out.the problem isn’t ________ ________ for me to work out. 8．hurry up, and you’ll be on time for the party.________ you ________ hurry, you’ll be late for the party.9．it is five years since he left his hometown.he has ________ ________ from his hometown for five years.10．the film began at 2: 00 p. m. and ended at 4: 30 p. m. the film ________ two and a half ________.11．that lady is my new english teacher. she is wearing red clothes.the lady ________ ________ is my new english teacher. 12．with a polite good-bye, mr green left the house.________ ________ good-bye politely, mr green left the house. 13．i spent four hundred yuan in buying that recorder.that recorder ________ ________ four hundred yuan. 14．“can i borrow your bike?” he asked me.he asked me ________ i ________ ________ him the bike. 15．there are more people in america than in england.the ________ in america is ________than ________ in england. 16．he can’t decide where he should stay for the night.he can’t decide ________ ________ ________ for the night. 17．you needn’t thank me, sir.________ ________ ________ for you to thank me.18．the id card is not the only thing that i have lost.the id card is not the only thing ________ ________. 19．more and more people begin to love interesting travel. interesting travel is becoming more ________ ________________.20．his father has been dead for two years.it’s two years ________ his father ________.二、对下列句子的划线部分提问，每空一词(20分)1．the teachers had a meeting yesterday.________ ________ the teachers have a meeting?2．the postage is three yuan and six jiao.________ ________ is the postage?3．they helped the old lady clean her house once a week.________ ________ ________ they ________ the old lady clean her house?4．it’s going to be cloudy tomorrow.________ ________ the weather going to ________ ________ tomorrow?5．this suit costs 388 dollars.________ ________ ________ this suit cost?6．the students are planting trees on the hills now.________ ________ the students planting trees now?7．the meeting has been on for two hours.________ ________ ________ the meeting ________ on? 8．it’s july 1 today.________ ________ ________ ________ today?9．he has been to japan twice.________ ________ ________ ________ he ________ to japan? 10．i have learned french since last week.________ ________ ________ you ________ french?11．i will finish the work in half an hour.________ ________ ________ you ________ the work?12．it is two kilometers away from my home to the nearest hospital.________ ________ ________ it from my home to the nearest hospital?13．i didn’t go to see the film because i had seen it before. ________ ________ you ________ to see the film?14．his father often goes to school by bike.________ ________ his father often ________ to school? 15．my mother told me that she would buy me a new ruler. ________ ________ your mother ________ you?16．the dinosaurs are on show once a month.________ ________ are the dinosaurs on show?17．the weather is windy today.________ ________ the weather like today?18．mr green wants to travel by train.________ ________ mr green ________ to travel?19．they have been at our school since two years ago.________ ________ ________ they ________at our school? 20．the population of this city is 10 million.________ the population of this city?三、完成下列反意疑问句(5分)1．i’m late, ________ ________?2．there’s something wrong, ________ ________?3．there is nothing wrong, ________ ________? 4．someone went there, ________ ________?5．this isn’t a good pen, ________ ________?6．you’d better put on your coat, ________ ________? 7．let’s go to school, ________ ________?8．don’t open the window, ________ ________?9．what a clever boy, ________ ________?10．i don’t think you have done it, ________ ________?四、句型转换(55分)改为否定句)1．alice attends the lecture once a week. (alice ________ ________ the lecture once a week.改为被动2．we can store a lot of information in the computer. (语态)a lot of information ________ ________ stored in the computer.改为否定句)3．we have already read and written. (we ________ ________ ________ written ________.改为一般疑4．jack does some work on the farm every month. (问句)________ jack ________ ________ ________ on the farm every month?5．mike drew a picture on the blackboard. (改为被动语态)a picture ________ ________ on the blackboard by jack.改为被动语态)6．they couldn’t make the cow go. (the cow couldn’t ________ ________ ________ ________.改为感叹句) 7．the summer palace is a very beautiful park. (________ ________ ________ ________ the summer palace is! 8．there is some water in the glass. (改为否定句) there ________ ________ water in the glass. 9．they have learned english for three years. (改为一般疑问句) ________ they ________ english for three years? 10．the workers built the bridge five years ago. (改为被动语态) the bridge ________ ________ by the workers five years ago. 11．he doesn’t speak french. she doesn’t speak french, either. (用neither…nor 改写句子) ________ he ________ she ________ french. 12．the little boy spent two hours in doing his homework. (用it take sb. …句型改写句子) it ________ the little boy two hours ________ ________ his homework.用good改写为13．watching tv too much is bad for your eyes. (选择疑问句) ________ watching tv too much ________ ________ ________for your eyes? 14．something is wrong with the tv set. (用there be句型改写句子) ________ ________ ________________ ________ the tv set. 15．maths is important. english is important, too. (用as…as连成一个句子) maths ________________ important ________ english. 16．work hard, and you will pass the exam. (用if改写为复合句) ________ ________________ ________, you will pass the exam. 17．they are good用not only…but also改写at singing. they are good at dancing. (为简单句) they ________ ________ ________ good at singing________ ________ good at dancing.反意疑问句专练五．完成下列反意疑问句1．you’re a farmer, _______ ________?2．the weather isn’t fine, ________ ________?3．kate came here last month, _______ ________?4．i don’t think tom is at home, _______ ________?5．there weren’t enough nuts, ________ ________? 6．there’s a pen in the pencil-box, ________ ________?7．the man had bread for lunch, _________ _________?8．mary can speak little english , ________ _________?9．nothing is wrong with the watch, _______ ________?10．open the door, _______ ________?11．let’s be friends, _______ ________?12．let us go, ________ ________?13．i’m your good student, ________ _______?14．he must be at home, ________ ________?15．you’re going to have a meeting, ________ ________?16．the weather in china_______ very cold, isn’t _______?17．it’s summer in australia now, _ _____ ______?18．there is little water in the glass, __________ ________?19．jim knows the way australia speak, ________ ______?20．______ knows little about the weather in sydney,______ she?参考答案一、1．never; such 2．it; is 3．made to 4．happier than 5．for; health 6．enjoyed themselves 7．easy enough8．if; don’t 9．been away 10．lasted; hours 11．in red 12．after saying 13．cost me 14．if/whether; could lend 15．population; larger; that 16．where to stay 17．there’s no need 18．that’s missing 19．and more popular 20．since; died 二、1．when did 2．how much 3．how often did; help 4．what is; be like 5．how much does 6．where are7．how long has; been 8．what is the date 9．how many times has; been 10．how long have; learned 11．how soon will; finish 12．how far is 13．why didn’t; go 14．how does; go 15．what did; tell 16．how often 17．what is18．how does; want 19．how long have; been 20．what’s三、1．aren’t i 2．isn’t there 3．is there 4．didn’t they/he 5．is it 6．hadn’t you 7．shall we 8．will you9．isn’t he 10．have you四、1．doesn’t attend 2．can be 3．haven’t read or; yet 4．does; do any work 5．was drawn 6．be made to go7．what a beautiful park 8．isn’t any 9．have; learned 10．was built 11．neither; nor; speaks 12．took; to do 13．is; bad or good 14．there is something wrong with 15．is as; as 16．if you work hard 17．are not only; but also【篇二：中考英语句型转换练习题及答案】/p> 句型转换（5分）1．the movie is very exciting.（改为感叹句）_________________ exciting movie !（改为一般疑问句）2．there is some milk in the bottle._________ there ________ milk in the bottle?保持句意基本不变)we3．we had a good time last night. (________ ________ last night.（对划线部分提问）4．the girl eats little to make herself slim._________ _________ the girl eat little ?保5．tonny has ten story books. jimmy has five story books. (持句意基本不变) tonny has ________ books _______ jimmy.根据所给提示，完成句子。

中考英语句型转换单选题30 题1<背景文章>In English, there are various sentence patterns that can be used to convey the same meaning. For example, we can use the active voice and the passive voice interchangeably in many cases. "I made a mistake." This is a simple active - voice sentence. We can convert it into the passive voice as "A mistake was made by me." In daily communication, different sentence patterns can bring different effects.Another case is about declarative sentences and interrogative sentences. Sometimes, we can turn a declarative sentence into an interrogative sentence to show our surprise or to seek confirmation. For example, "He is a good student." can be changed into "Is he a good student?" The former is just stating a fact, while the latter is more like asking for others' opinions or expressing a bit of doubt.Moreover, we have different ways to express possession. We can use "have" or "has", like "I have a book." and "She has a pen." Also, we can use the possessive form, such as "This is my book." and "That is her pen." These different expressions of possession are very useful in different contexts.1. <问题1>A. "I eat an apple." is an active - voice sentence. Which of the following is its passive - voice form?A. An apple is eaten by me.B. An apple was eaten by me.C. I am eaten an apple.D. An apple eats me.答案：A。

上海（中考）初中英语专项训练（句型转换）（含答案）姓名________1．The box is too heavy for me to move. （改为复合句）The box is ___________ heavy ___________ I can’t move it.2. I spent two hours finishing this work. （保持原来意思不变）It___________ me two hours___________ finish this work.3. “The earth goes around the sun.” said the teacher. （改为宾语从句）The teacher said that the earth___________ ___________ the sun.4. All of the students are here. （改为否定句）___________ of the students___________ here.5. There are few people in the street at night. （改为反意疑问句）There are few people in the street at night, ___________ ___________?6．Mary’s family has got forty Christmas cards this year. （对划线部分进行提问）___________ ___________ Christmas c ards has Mary’s family got this year?7. It took ten days for the letter to reach England. （对划线部分进行提问）___________ ___________ did it take for the letter to reach England?8. I prefer green tea to coffee, how about you? （两句合并为一句）I___________ green tea___________ ___________coffee, how about you?9. He asked, “Have you decided on the date for the next meeting?” （保持原来意思不变）He asked ___________we___________ decided on the date for the next meeting.10. This parcel weighs 2 kilos. （对划线部分进行提问）___________ ___________ ___________this parcel weigh?11. Tom doesn’t like smoking. I don’t like smoking, either. （合并成一句）___________Tom ___________I ___________smoking.12. Miss Yu is not only our teacher but also our friend. （保持原来意思不变）Miss Yu is not only our teacher___________ ___________ as our friend.13. He is so tall that he can reach the basket. （改为简单句）He is___________ ___________ to reach the basket.14. I don’t know which one I will choose. （改为简单句）I don’t know___________ one ___________ choose.15. Mike runs fastest in his class. （句意不变）Mike runs faster than ___________ ___________ student in his class.16. Let’s go and join them. （改为反意疑问句）Let’s go and join them, ___________ ___________?17. She got up early so that she could get there on time. （改为简单句）She got up early___________ ___________ ___________ get there on time.18. I think he will come soon. （改为否定句）I___________ ___________he will come soon.19. Jack gets up late at weekend. （改为一般疑问句）___________Jack___________ up late at weekend?20. Mr. Smith told us some customs of England. （改为被动语态）___________ ___________ ___________ some customs of England.21. Did you grow vegetables? （改为被动语态）___________ vegetables ___________?22. John left home after his father came back. （保持原句意思）John___________ ___________home___________ his father came back. 23. Jack can hardly do the work by himself. （改为反意疑问句）Jack can hardly do the work by himself, ___________ ___________?24. Tim doesn’t collect coins. Jack doesn’t collect coins, either. （合并为一句）Neither Tim___________ Jack___________ coins.25. I don’t know when I shall start the work. （改为简单句）I don’t know___________ ___________ ___________the work.26. She is tall and thin. She has long hair. （合并成一句）She is___________ tall and thin girl___________ long hair.27. Jack has to walk to school in the morning. （改为否定句）Jack___________ ___________to walk to school in the morning.28. It is ten minutes’ walk form here to the hospital. （保持句子原来意思）It___________ ten minutes___________ walk from here to the hospital.29. We shall visit the exhibition tomorrow. （对划线部分进行提问）___________ ___________ you visit tomorrow?30. To his surprise he saw his father sitting in the classroom. （保持原句意思）he was surprised ____________ ____________ his father sitting in the classroom.31. John knew the answer, too. （改为否定句）John ___________ know the answer, ___________.32. The apples in that basktet are soft and sweet. （划线部分提问）___________ ___________ are soft and sweet.33. You must say something at tomorrow’s meeting. （改为否定句）You___________ say___________ at tomorrow’s meeting.34. Put on your coat, or you’ll catch a cold. （保持原句意思）___________you___________ put on your coat, you’ll catch a cold.35. How honest the girl is! （保持原句意思）___________ ___________honest girl she is!36. Both of then are good footballers. （改为否定句）___________ of them___________ a good footballer.37. We don’t know what to do with he rubbish. （改为宾语从句）We don’t know what we ___________ ___________ with the rubbish.38. Do you mind my opening the window? （保持原句意思）Do you mind___________ ___________ open the window?39. Mary won the prize with the help of the teacher. （对划线部分提问）___________ ___________ Mary win the prize?40. I have never seen such fine drawings. （保持原句意思）These are the ___________ drawings I have___________ seen.41. The weather is fine （改为感叹句）___________ ___________ weather it is!42. You can keep the book for two weeks. （改为被动语态）The book can___________ ___________ for two weeks.43. All of us know the answer. （否定句）___________ of us___________ the answer.44. Miss. Smith is a good teacher. （改为感叹句）___________ ___________ Miss Smith is!45. Kate didn’t have her breakfast and she went t o school in a hurry. （保持句意）Kate___________ to school ___________ ___________.46. Mike didn’t pass the exam. （保持句意）Mike___________ ___________ pass the exam.47. Shall we go to see Li Ming together. ? （保持句意）___________ ___________ going to see Li Ming together?48. Look, he is playing basketball with a girl of six. （保持原意）Look, he is playing basketball with a _____________ girl.49. He likes team sports and individual sports. （保持原意）He likes team sports and individual sports___________ ___________.50. The teacher was pleased with what he had said. （保持原意）The teacher was pleased with ___________ ___________.51. He read a book yesterday. （改为否定句）He___________ ___________a book yesterday.52. I’m feeling much better now. （对划线部分提问）___________ ___________ you feeling now?53. I can make the model ship without any help （保持原意）I can make the model ship ___________ ___________.54. The books on that shelf are very interesting. （划线部分提问）___________ ___________ are very interesting.55. We often go to the park with our teachers. （划线部分提问）___________ ___________you often go to the park with?56. Peter is enjoying his stay in china. （保持原意）Peter is___________ a good ___________ in china.57. There are twenty girls in Class One. There are fifteen girls in Class Two. （合并成一句）There are five ___________ girls In Class One ___________ In Class Two.58. Our class is going to visit Nanpu Bridge tomorrow. （划线部分提问）___________ ___________ our class going to visit Nanpu Bridge?59. We shall move into a new flat this coming Saturday. （划线部分提问）___________ ___________ we move into a new flat?60. John enjoys taking photos when traveling. （对划线部分提问）___________ does John enjoy ___________ when traveling?Answers:1.so…that2.t ook…to3.goes around4.None…is5.are there6.How many7.How long8.like…better than9.if (whether) …had10.How much does11.Neither…nor…likes12.as well13.tall enough14.which…to15.any other16.shall we17.in order to ( so as to )18.don’t think19.Does…get20.We were told21.were…grown22.didn’t leave…uu til23.can …he24.nor…collects25.when… to… start26.a …with27.doesn’t have28.takes …to29.What …will30.to…see31.didn’t…either32.Which apples33.needn’t… anything34.If…don’t35.What …an36.Neither…is37.should do38.If (I)39.How (i)40.best…ever 41．What…fine42. be…kept43. None…knows44. How good45. went…without breakfast46. failed…to47. How about48. six-year-old49. as well50. his word51. didn’t read52. How are53. by myself54. Which books55. Who…do56. having…time57. more…than58. what…is59. when…shall60. What…doing。