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2017_2018学年高中英语周末培优(第09周)Unit5NelsonMandela_amodernhero(1)新人教版必修1

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1 Unit 5 Nelson Mandela—a modern hero（1） （测试时间：40分钟，总分：60分） 班级：____________ 姓名：____________ 座号：____________ 得分：____________ I. 用适当的介、副词填空（每小题1分，满分10分） 1. He gave ________ a rich life for his ideas and fought ________ his country to be free from the UK ________ a peaceful way. 2. It was in 1952 and Mandela was the black lawyer ________ whom I went for advice. 3. He offered guidance ________ poor black people ________ their legal problems. 4. He was generous ________ his time, ________ which I was grateful. 5. The school where I studied for only two years was three kilometres ________. 6. After trying hard, I got a job ________ a gold mine. 7. I worried ________ whether I would become out ________ work. 8. The parts of town ________ which they had to live were decided by white people. 9. ________ a matter of fact, I do not like violence...but in 1963 I helped him blow ________ some government buildings. 10. Elias went to see Nelson Mandela when he was ________ trouble. 【参考答案】 1. up; for; in 2. to 3. to; on 4. with; for 5. away 6. in 7. about; of 8. in 9. As; up 10. in II. 完成句子（每小题1分，满分4分） 1.Dusk found the little girl _______________________________. 黄昏时分这个小姑娘在街上卖花。 2. The incident had reached to _______________________________ both their parents were to be called in. 事情已发展到双方家长必须被叫来的程度。 3. ______________________________ can we learn English well. 2

只有以这种方式我们才能学好英语。 4. I felt he was an honest person _______________________________ I saw him. 第一次见到他时，我就感觉到他是一个诚实的人。 【参考答案】 1. selling flowers in the street 2. a stage where 3. Only in this way 4. the first time III. 阅读理解（每小题2分，满分16分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Nelson Mandela is respected and admired across the world. And to South Africans he is a superstar. He is a hero who shocked the world by fighting for peace between races, despite the 27 years he spent in the prison of the South Africa’s white, racist regime(政权). Mandela, who won the nation’s first all-race elections after the fall of apartheid(种族隔离) in 1944,retired in 1999. But he remains as popular as ever. ＂He’s loved by all people, whether you’re white or black, whether you’re young or old,＂ said Ali Bacher, South Africa’s former cricket(板球) chief. His popularity has inspired an entire national industry. His portrait has appeared at many places, including on some goods. His face has appeared on a South African coin, a metropolitan(大都会的) area was named in his honor and some business leaders hope to build a massive, rotating statue in his likeness — the Statue of Freedom. It would stand taller than New York’s Statue of Liberty. His popular appeal is similar to that of John F. Kennedy with US or Winston Churchill in Britain, but few politicians in his times have achieved his level of admiration, said Tom Lodge, head of the political science department of the University of the Witwatersrand.＂ Sometimes it isn’t completely appreciated what a skilled performer Mandela has been throughout his political career. He is a very, very clever man,＂ However, he is far from perfect. Most articles for his birthday, which appeared in every major South African newspaper on the day, briefly mentioned that Mandela did have his shortcomings. Then they returned to their flowing praises. ＂Through the ages, the human race has had its icons(偶像) — men and women who rose 3

above ordinary people to inspire their generation,＂ The Mail and Guardian Weekly said. ＂In our generation, the gods presented us Nelson Mandela.＂ 1. Nelson Mandela is loved by all the people of South Africa because__________. A. he’s as popular as Kennedy and Churchill B. he spent 27 years in prison C. he’s a great fighter against the racialism D. he won the first all-race elections 2. Which of the following statements about Mandela’s portrait is true? A. It helps develop business. B. It appears on the Statue of Freedom. C. It is used to raise money for the Statue of Freedom. D. It is similar to that of John F. Kennedy or Winston Churchill. 3. The underlined sentence in the last paragraph means ＂__________＂. A. Mandela is as great as a god B. We are proud to live in Mandela’s time C. Mandela lives together with us all D. We are proud to know Mandela 4. What can we infer from the text? A. Mandela is a very skilled politician. B. Most articles specially stressed Mandela’s shortcomings. C. The Statue of Freedom is a present for Mandela’s birthday. D. The article may have appeared in a newspaper on Mandela’s birthday. 【参考答案】 【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了Nelson Mandela的贡献，他不仅是南非人民心中的偶像，也是世界人们心中的英雄。

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高中英语Unit5NelsonMandela_amodernheroLearni

高中英语Unit5NelsonMandela_amodernheroLearni

Unit 5 Learning about LanguageⅠ. 单句语法填空1. We went through a period when communications were very difficult in the rural areas.2. We visited the car factory where my uncle once worked three years ago.3. Those are the reasons why she chose here to study.4. Do you still remember the day when we met on the train for the first time?5. I’ll never forget the time that/which we spent together in the army camp.6. My computer, without which I can’t surf the Internet, broke down yesterday.7. Miss Liu is an excellent teacher from whom I have learned a lot.8. We have come to a point where everyone has different opinions and it is difficult to reach an agreement.9. We all want to know the reason for which he was absent from the lesson.10. Maria has written two novels, both of which have been made into television series.Ⅱ. 完成句子1. April Fool’s Day is a day on which/when people play jokes on friends.愚人节是人们可以和朋友开玩笑的日子。

高中英语Unit5NelsonMandela_amodernhero阶段质量评估新人教版必修120161228275.doc

高中英语Unit5NelsonMandela_amodernhero阶段质量评估新人教版必修120161228275.doc

Unit 5 Nelson Mandela—a modern hero 姓名：____________ 班级：____________ 学号：____________ 得分：_____________第Ⅰ卷第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What is the woman going to do next?A．Attend a meeting. B．See the manager.C．Do some translation.答案： C2．What does the man remind the woman to take?A．A bathing suit. B．A camera.C．Sunglasses.答案： A3．How does the man suggest going?A．By bus. B．On foot.C．By bike.答案： B4．What will the woman do this Saturday?A．Go to the cinema. B．Go for a picnic.C．Go to work.答案： B5．What color was the woman’s bedroom before?A．Pink. B．Blue.C．Green.答案： A第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

优化方案2017高中英语 unit 5 nelson mandela a modern hero

优化方案2017高中英语 unit 5 nelson mandela a modern hero

Unit 5 Nelson Mandela a modern hero Section Ⅱ Warming Up &Reading Language PointsⅠ品句填词1．Activities all take place under the ____________(指导) of a famous expert.答案：guidance2．We must follow the ____________(原则) that education should be fair to everyone.答案：principle3．It was ____________ (大方的) of him to pay for us both.答案：generous4．As a student, John is very ____________(活跃的，积极的) in class.答案：active5．As a matter of fact，I am ____________(乐意的) to discuss the problem.答案：willing6．You must try to improve the ____________(质量) of all your goods.答案：quality7．—Do you know when the People’s Republic of China was ____________ (成立)?—On October 1, 1949.答案：founded8．All people are ____________(平等的), having the same rights as a citizen.答案：equal9．I was a fairly good football player in my ____________ (青年时期)．答案：youth10．China is playing an important role on the international political ____________ (舞台)．答案：stageⅡ单句改错1．The girl is hard­working and she is always the first student coming every ing→to_come2．The old man was kind to me, to which I was grateful.第二个to→for3．The river saw some great improvement in the last twenty years.saw→has_seen 4．I have been dreaming of seen the famous pilot one day.seen→seeing5．Only in this way we can finish the work ahead of schedule.we_can→can_we 6．You should do as you are told or you will in trouble.will后加beⅢ课文语法填空Elias, a poor black worker in South Africa, said that the time 1.when hefirst met Nelson Mandela was a very difficult period of his life.Nelson Mandela helped him a lot，for 2.which Elias was very grateful.Elias had little education，3.because his family couldn’t afford the school fees and the bus fare.After 4.trying/having_tried (try) many times, he succeeded getting a job.Not 5.having(have) a passbook, he wasn’t allowed6.to_live(live) in Johannesburg, and he worried about whether he7.would_become (become) out of work.Later he joined the ANC Youth League anized(organize) by Mandela.At that time the blacks 9.were_treated(treat) badly until they came to a stage 10.where they had no rights at all.Elias was sure that only by answering violence with violence could they achieve their dreams.Ⅰ单句语法填空1．The black fought peacefully so as to be treated ____________ (equal) withthe white.答案：equally2．Under his ____________(guide), we finished the work smoothly.答案：guidance3．If some athletes use drugs，it is ____________(fair) for the others.答案：unfair4．He studied hard at law and became a good ____________(law) after graduation.答案：lawyer5．He is popular with his friends because he is too ____________(will) to help them when they are in trouble.答案：willing6．Nowadays many school children devote too much time to ____________(play) computer games.答案：playing7．Our hometown ____________(see) a lot of changes in recent years.答案：has seen8．____________(found) in last century, the church has a history of about 90 years.答案：Founded9．Amy had great trouble ____________(make) up her mind to send her daughter to go abroad.答案：making10．He got himself into dangerous situation ____________he is likely to lose control over the plane.答案：whereⅡ阅读理解George Bizos，Mr Mandela’s lawyer，said he believed he still wanted to live, despite his poor health.The former leader of South Africa was sent to hospital on Wednesday night because of suffering from a recurring lung infection(反复肺部感染)．Mr Mandela has been in hospital four times in just over two years and three times have been in the past four months.Mr Bizos defended(辩护) Mr Mandela during his 1960s trial (审判) fighting white minority rule，and now remains a famous human rights lawyer.And he recently represented families of striking miners killed when the police opened fire on themoutside a mine in Marikana last August.He said that Mr Mandela was stronger than his appearance might suggest.“Of course I have been saying to people，‘you should remember Mandela is no longer that young.’Even if he goes for check­ups every now and then，I don’t think people should be worried about him，”Zuma，South Africa’s President told the BBC.“Let us slow down the worries.He is responding very well and he is in good hands of very good doctors.All of the above will bring comfort to all of us.I would like to really say the country must not panic.”On Thursday Barack Obama, the US President, said he was deeply concerned about th e state of Mr Mandela’s health.Mr Obama said he believed Mr Mandela was as strong as he had been in character and in leadership over so many years.President Obama said it was inevitable that people should be concerned about news about Mr Mandela.After Mr Mandela was released from prison, he became the first black President of South Africa.“We are deeply concerned about Nelson Mandela’s health —he is a hero, I think, to all of us，”he said on Thursday as he met four leaders from sub­Saharan Africa.【解题导语】曼德拉的一生充满了传奇，步入晚年的他像其他老年人一样受到疾病的困扰，而他同样再次选择了坚强面对病魔。

高考英语总复习词句通关Unit5NelsonMandela_amodernhero练习含解析新人教版

高考英语总复习词句通关Unit5NelsonMandela_amodernhero练习含解析新人教版

高考英语总复习词句通关：Unit 5 Nelson Mandela—a modern hero(主题语境:人与社会——世界名人)第一步默写达标分层单词▶写作词汇1. generous adj.慷慨的;大方的2. willing adj.乐意的;自愿的3. stage n.舞台;阶段;时期4. reward n.报酬;奖金vt.酬劳;奖赏5. opinion n.意见;看法;主张6. quality n.质量;品质;性质7. devote vt.献身;专心于8. beg vi.请求;乞求9. found vt.建立;建设10. attack vt.进攻;攻击;抨击11. escape vi.& vt.逃脱;逃走;避开12. vote vt.& vi.投票;选举n.投票;选票;表决▶阅读词汇1.terror n.恐怖;可怕的人;恐怖时期;恐怖活动2.easy-going adj.随和的;温和宽容的3.principle n. 法则;原则;原理4.mankind n.人类5.relative n. 亲戚;亲属6.sentence vt. 判决;宣判7.mean adj.吝啬的;自私的;卑鄙的8.republic n.共和国;共和政体9.fee n.费(会费;学费等);酬金10.youth n.青年;青年时期11.league n. 同盟;联盟;联合会12.blanket n. 毛毯;毯子▶拓展词汇1. active adj.积极的;活跃的→actively adv.积极地;活跃地→activity n.活动2. devote vt.献身;专心于→devoted adj.忠实的;挚爱的→devotion n.关爱;奉献;忠诚3. peaceful adj.和平的;平静的;安宁的→peacefully adv.和平地→peace n.和平;平静4. guidance n.指导;引导→guide vt.带领,引导n.向导5. legal adj.法律的;依照法律的→illegal adj.非法的;违法的6. hopeful adj.怀有希望的;有希望的→hopeless adj.无望的7. violence n.暴力;暴行→violent adj.暴力的;猛烈的→violently adv.猛烈地8. equal adj.相等的;平等的→equality n.平等;相等→equally adv.同样地;相等地9. unfair adj.不公正的;不公平的→fair adj.公正的;公平的10. educate vt.教育;训练→educated adj.受过教育的;有教养的→education n.教育→educator n.教育工作者;教育家11. cruelty n.残忍;残酷→cruel adj.残忍的12. self n.自我;自身→selfish adj.自私的→selfless adj.无私的;忘我的→selflessly adv.无私地;忘我地高频短语1. out of work 失业2. as a matter of fact 事实上3. blow up 使充气;爆炸4. in trouble 在危险、受罚、痛苦、忧虑等的处境中5. turn to 求助于;致力于6. lose heart 丧失勇气或信心7. come to power 当权;上台8. set up 设立;建立9. be sentenced to 被判处……(徒刑)10. be willing to do sth. 愿意做某事经典句型1.However, this was a time when (这是一个时期)one had got to have a passbook to live in Johannesburg.(when引导定语从句)2. The last thirty years have seen (过去的三十年见证了)the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress, until today we have reached a stage where (到达了一个阶段)we have almost no rights at all.(时间名词作主语+where引导定语从句)3.... only then did we decide (只有到那个时候,我们才决定)to answer violence with violence.(部分倒装)4.They were not cleverer than me, but they did pass their exams (的确通过了考试).(强调谓语)5.I felt bad the first time I talked to a group (第一次给旅行团做讲解时).(the first time)第二步语境运用语境词汇运用▶单词拼写(注意所填单词的适当形式变化)1.According to recent studies, the answer is a big YES, if the air quality (质量) in your camping area is good. (2019课标全国Ⅰ)2.He didn't selfishly keep for himself the money inherited from his uncle. Instead, he made a generous (慷慨的) contribution to helping the community.3.20 percent of boys want to do business and another 20 percent favor the career of being a lawyer (律师).4.They begged (请求)us not to punish him.5.Tsinghua University, founded (建立)in 1911, is home to a great number of outstanding figures.6.We reached the stage (阶段) where we'd given up any hope of curing her cat.7.It's understandable, but if you're willing (愿意)to build trust in a relationship again, we have some steps you can take to get you there.8.They succeeded in escaping (逃脱) from the burning building by breaking down the door.9.The government rewarded (奖赏) him for saving the old man in the well.10.China won the bid for the 2022 Winter Olympic Games because it got the most votes (投票).11.He was attacked (attack) by a dog when he was walking along the street.12.In my opinion (观点), the key to solving the problem is to have love shining over them.▶短语填空(注意所填短语的适当形式变化)1. As a matter of fact/In fact (事实上), the situation has become worse and worse since the new government2. came to power (上台). A number of people3. were out of work (失业) and chose4. to blow up (爆炸) the government buildings to fight for their rights, some of whom5. were sentenced to (被判处) life in prison. One of them was a brave young man who6. set up (建立) some buildings for the people7. in trouble (在困境中) and encouraged them not8. to lose heart (丧失信心), saying they could9. turn to (求助于) him at any time and that he 10. was willing to (愿意) help them out.▶单句填空(注意所填单词的适当形式变化)1. Hopefully (hope) that gives you a good start.Let cooking and living simply bea joy rather than a burden.2.She plans to start a foundation (found) for homeless children and wants to build a community centre in Waterhouse.3.Practise under the guidance (guide) of some experienced writers and teachers who can help you with basic writing skills.4.Maggie thought it was unfair (fair) that women were not allowed to receive education.5.As a child receives its early education at home, a well educated mother will have a great influence on her child's future.(educate)6.After years of fighting, the people longed for peace . They wanted to live peacefully . (peaceful)7.All men are born equal , so everyone hopes to be treated equally because equality is the essential demand.(equal)8.He is devoted to the research and his devotion to the work leads to his success.(devote)9.You should take an active part in all the activities in yourschool.(active)经典句型仿写1.我到了这样一个阶段:为了挽救自己,我必须开始采取有效措施戒掉网瘾。