牛津译林版英语八下U8Welcome
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金戈铁骑 初中英语学习材料 madeofjingetieji 宜兴外国语学校初二英语导学提纲——课前、课中参与 8B Unit8 Welcome 设计人：蒋君芳 审核人：尹红芬
姓名：___________ 班级： 使用时间：2014.05 热线电话：80206666 评价 ____ 课前参与
一、预习书本P106-107， 完成书本上的练习。 二．重点难点解析： 1.Will more trees be planted this year? 今年更多的树将会被种植吗？ 句中will be planted 意思是“将会被种植”，“will be + 动词的过去分词”是一般将来时的被动语态。 这只大熊猫明天将被送到动物园。 e.g. The panda________ _____ _________ to the zoo tomorrow. 2.We can reduce air pollution by riding bicycle.我们可以通过骑自行车来减少空气污染。 句中reduce air pollution 意思是“减少空气污染”，“by doing sth.”意思是“通过做某事”。 e.g. We can protect the environment_____ ______ things. 我们可以通过回收利用东西来保护环境。We can save energy______ ________ ________the lights.我们可以通过关灯来节约能源 3.It’s wise for people to choose public transport or ride bicycles 对人们来说选择公共交通或骑自行车是明智的。 It is + adj. + for sb. + to do sth. 意思是“对某人来说做什么事情怎么样”。important, difficult, dangerous, necessary, useful, possible等，用来对 to do sth. 进行说明 It is + adj. + of + sb. + to do sth.，常用于此句型的形容词有good, kind, nice, clever, 等，用来对sb.的性格、品质等进行说明，将这个句型中的 sb. 和 adj. 提出来可以造句为 sb. + be + adj. e.g. 你这样说真是太好了。It’s very ________ ________you _________ ___________ so. 课中参与 一．根据句意完成单词 1. Can you be ________________________ ( 严肃 ) for once .This is important for everyone. 2.They were _________________________( 挖 ) holes to plant trees when we arrived. 3.My Australian friend plant many ___________________( 面包果 ) trees in his garden. 4.The costs were ________________________ ( 减少 ) by 20% last year and it was a great success. 5.The teacher says waste can be __________________( 回收利用 ) to protect our environment. _________________________( 回收利用 ) is a good way to deal with some useful waste. 6.The heavy rain will ________________________(引起 ) many problems. 7.It’s _______________________ ( 明智 ) for you to check your bag after you get on the train. The older you are, the _______________________ ( 明智 )you’ll be. 8.An _______________________ (organize) was set up for collecting old clothes and shoes. 二.单项选择 ( )1.Many accidents ____________________ by careless drivers last year. A. are caused B. had caused C. have caused D. were caused ( )2.We should try to _____________ all our waste paper. A. recycle B. protect C. produce D. reduce ( )3.Do you know why he didn’t ________ a word when he _________ to? Too nervous. A. speak, speaks B. say, was spoken C. say, spoke D. speak, is spoken 金戈铁骑
( ) 4.How is your pet dog? ---Lovely. But if he ________ at home all day, he ______ at me. A. keeps, barks B. is kept, will bark C. is kept, bark D. keeps, will bark ( ) 5.Annie ________ to the party. She had a wonderful time with us. A. invited B. is invited C. was invited D. has invited ( )6.The teacher punished(惩罚) the boy ________ making him tell a story __________. A. with, by France B. by, with French C. by, in French D. in, with France ( )7.The light in your room is still on.---Sorry, I will ________ when I leave next time. A. turn it up B turn down it C. turn it off D. turn on it ( ) 8.Mary would like to spend ____________ days on her research. A. a little more B. a little C. a few more D. much more ( ) 9.__________ is wise __________ people to take the underground. A. It, to B. It , for C. This, of D. That, for ( )10. We were angry to hear that the bad milk powder(奶粉 )_________ the deaths of over 30 babies. A. made B. did C. brought D. caused ( )11.Before you leave the room, make sure you _______ the lights and ____________ the windows. A. turn off, close B. turn on, turn off C. close, close D. open, open ( )12.The old man ______________ on the road. Luckily, he was not badly__________. A. lay, hurt B. lied, hurted C. has lain, hurt D. was lying, hurted ( )13.We are told a new factory ________ here next year. A. will set up B. will be set up C. would set up D. would be set up 三．动词填空 1.All the students _____________ (invite) ______________( organize) a charity show. 2.A big hole must ______________________ ( dig) before we plant a tree. 3.We all know food should ______________ (keep) in the fridge in summer. 4.Which team _______________ you _______________ (support )in the match tonight? 5.The girl found an excuse to avoid ________________ (go) out with the man. 6.______________ the sports meeting ________________ (hold) next Friday? 7.Nothing ________________ (offer) to them at first, so they didn’t know how to start. 8.As soon as the work _________________(finish) tomorrow, I will go for a holiday. 9.---How can we reduce air pollution?--- By ______________ ( ride ) bicycles. 10.Lucy __________________(hear) ________________ (sing) in the park every morning. 四．翻译句子 1.今年将建越来越多的工厂。 ________ ________ ______ factories_______ _____ ________________ this year 2.我们可以通过骑车减少空气污染We can ______________________________________________. 3.我们该做些什么来节约能源？What ______ we ________________________________________. 4.人们选择公共交通是明智的。It’s _______ _________ people____ ________ _________ _________. 5.我们可以通过循环利用废料来保护环境。We can protect our environment______ ______ _______ 6.冬天进行较短时间的淋浴对人更好。It’s better for people ________ ________ ______ _____ 7.你离开时记得关灯啊。_______ ______ ______ _____ ______ _________when you leave. 8.越来越少的人喜欢这部电影。_________ ______ ________ people like the film. 五．缺词填空 This week, we will hold a fashion show. I think we should combine fashion and environmental protection (将时尚和环保相结合). So I think it is a good i________ to use your old clothes again. T__________ are many things you can do with your old clothes. First, you may g________ your old clothes to someone else.
