中学英语必修四第三单元重点、难点Unit Three A taste of English humor1、Why did you have to break into the same shop three times? 你为什么闯入同一个商店三次？break into 用法归纳：（1）强行进入；破门而入The thieves planned to break into a bank. 几个小偷安排抢银行。
If you lose your key, you have to break into the house. 假如你丢了钥匙，你就不得不破门而入。
（2）突然…；一下子The man broke into laughter. 那个人突然大笑起来。
The horse broke into a gallop. 马突然狂奔起来。
（3）打断I don’t like my talk broken into. 我不喜爱别人打断我的话。
It is impolite to break into other’s conversation. 打断别人的谈话是不礼貌的。
（4）动用；占用Buying that car broke into my deposit in the bank. 买那辆车动用了我在银行的存款。
Playing pc games breaks into much of my spare time. 玩电脑嬉戏占用了我大部分的空余时间。
联想扩展：break down 坏了；垮了；分解break forth突然break in 非法进入；打岔break off中断；断绝break out 爆发break through 打通；突破break up 分散；驱散break with 和…断绝关系break away from 脱离；和…断绝关系；改掉即时活用：1、He ____ from his family and settled down in America. A. broke away B. broke out C. broke up D. broke in 答案：A2、The robbers had no trouble in ____ the bank, but when they came out ,the police were waiting for them.A. breaking outB. breaking intoC. breaking upD. breaking away from 答案：B2、Up to now nobody has been able to do this better than Charlie Chaplin.直到现在没有人做的比卓别林更好。
外研版选择性必修第四册unit3+unit4课文语法填空+课文原句翻译unit3Ⅰ.After reading the passage，please fill in the following blanks.Dunhuang was the gateway to and from Ancient China，a place where East met West.Its long and glorious history represents its 1_________(significant) as a centre of cultural and commercial exchange.It is a world-class tourist destination 2.______(boast) sites with UNESCO-protected heritage status.3._______(know) as the Mogao Grottoes，these ancient caves were carved out of the rock over a period of 1,000 years.The subjects of the Dunhuang murals vary from religious stories to scenes of everyday life.One type of mural unique 4.____ Dunhuang shows the Apsaras,5._____are full of life，reflecting the confidence and optimism of people from that time.In 1900，a Taoist priest made one of the 6._________(important) finds of the 20th century.In a sealed cave，now known as the famous Library Cave，were hidden 7._________(thousand) of manuscripts，paintings and scrolls，which are so detailed 8._____ they describe the vast range of goods that were imported and exported from Dunhuang and reveal how many different communities lived side-by-side within this great city.Today，Dunhuang has once again become a 9.______(globe) crossroads since it 10._______(host) hundreds of representatives for the Silk Road International Cultural Expo in 2017.1..significance2. boasting3. Known4. to5. which6. most important7. thousands8. that9. global 10. hostedⅡ.请快速背诵下列课文原句1．再靠近一点，这样你就能看得更清楚。
人教新目标高中英语必修四Unit 3 A taste of English humour一、考点单词1content adj.满意的，满足的n. 满足，满意；内容，含量vt.使满足【活学活用】(1) She is content to (感到满足) stay at home looking after her children.(2) He is content to remain where he is now (安于现状)．(3) We had the chance to play golf to our heart's content _ (尽情地)．3entertain vt.&vi.使欢乐；款待(1) Bob and Liz entertained us to dinner (设宴款待了我们) last night.(2) He entertained us for hours with his stories and jokes(用故事和笑话)．(3) You work hard to keep _everyone entertained (每个人开心), and you enjoy it asmuch as they do.5direct vt.导演；指示；指挥adj. 直的；直接的；直率的adv.直接地【活学活用】(1) He _was directed to (被指引到) a table beside the window just now.(2) Tim stands on the bends _directing the traffic (指挥交通) every day.(3) Before taking the medicine you must _read the directions (看用法说明) on the bottle.(4) [2011·湖北卷] Knowledge and learning are important if we want to be successful，butthey may also ________ our thinking.A．direct B．Limit C．change D．improve10whisper n．耳语；低语vt.&vi.低声说；私谈；密谈【活学活用】(1) He _is whispering to (正向……耳语) his neighbor.(2) His adventures _have been whispered (私下传) everywhere.(3) It's whispered that (有私下传闻) he may resign.(4) She said it _in a whisper/in whispers (低声地), so I didn't hear.11convince vt.使确信；使信服【活学活用】(1) He tried to make them _convinced of (相信) the safety of travelling by airplane.(2) Only by presenting facts and reasoning things out _can we be convinced(我们才能信服)．(3) It was what my parents said __that convinced me (让我相信) that I had made a wrong decision.(4) _Convinced of (相信) the truth of the reports, he told his colleagues about it.二、考点短语1badly off穷的；缺少的(比较级worse off, 最高级worst off)【活学活用】(1) Though he is always wearing old clothes, he is _not as/so badly off (并不是那么穷) as you think.(2) In fact most people are _better off (更富裕) than they were five yeas ago.3pick out(to choose or select)挑出；(distinguish)辨别出；领会(1) She __was/is picked out from thousands of applicants for the job.(2) We'll _pick up where we finished yesterday.(3) She soon _picked up French when she went to live in France.(4) Pick out those books that you'd like to read.4cut off(to shut off)切断(水、电、煤气等)供应；断绝用cut相关短语的适当形式完成句子(1) I was speaking to Ann on the phone when suddenly we were _cut off(2) The ship cut her way through the wave.(3) Cutting down costs is a good way to make profits.(4) Don't hesitate to cut out the useless information in your passage.三、考点句式1.（现在分词作结果状语常表示“意料、情理之中”，而不定式作结果状语常表出乎意料的结果）（1）She fell off the bike, breaking her left leg.（break)她从自行车上摔了下来，摔断了左腿（2）The old scientist died, leaving the project unfinished.（leave）那位老科学家去世了，留下了未完成的项目。
