【备考2014】中考英语 八年级上册 Unit 10 (基础梳理+能力提升+易错点训练)课件 (新版)人教新目标版
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一、选择题
1.Today most young people like ordering food online. And _________ it is cheaper than going
to a restaurant.
A.certainly B.hardly C.seriously D.finallyA
解析:A
【解析】
【详解】
句意:今天大多数的年轻人喜欢在网上点餐,当然这比去饭店更便宜。certainly当然;hardly几乎不;seriously严肃地;finally最后。根据句意Today most young people like
ordering food online可知,这里应用“当然”,选A。
2.Problems and ________ are normal ________ life. Don't be upset.
A.worries; in B.worried; in
C.worrying; at D.worry; atA
解析:A
【详解】
句意:在我们日常生活中问题和担心是正常的,不要沮丧。and连接并列成分,前面是名词的复数,后面也用worry的复数worrries;in life表示在生活中。根据题意,故选A。
3.—How about going riding together?
—________
A.Enjoy yourself!
B.Good luck!
C.What's up?
D.Sounds like a good idea!D
解析:D
【详解】
句意:——一起骑车怎么样?——听起来像一个好主意。A. Enjoy yourself!玩得开心;
B. Good luck!好运;C. What's up?怎么了?D. Sounds like a good idea!听起来像一个好主意。根据题意,故选D。
4.He was tired he could not go on walking.
一、选择题
1.-Excuse me. Could you tell me to the bus station?
-Sure. Go down this street and turn left.
A.how to get B.where to get C.what to get D.when to getA
解析:A
【详解】
句意:——打扰了。你能告诉我如何去公交车站吗?——当然可以。沿着这条大街走,然后向左拐。How to get如何获得,where to get去哪里获得,what to get要得到什么,when
to get何时去获得。根据Go down this street and turn left.可知此处表示如何到达某地,故选A。
2.--Why are you going to be a reporter when you grow up?
--Because I enjoy ______people.
A.talk with B.talk about C.talking with D.talking aboutC
解析:C
【解析】
【详解】
句意:——为什么你长大后想成为一名记者?——因为我喜欢与人交谈。考查动词短语及动词的固定搭配。enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事,enjoy后跟动词的ing形式,所以排除A、B选项;talk with sb.与某人交谈,talk about sth.谈论某事;根据后面的people可知此处应是与人交谈,所以排除D选项;故答案选C。
3.Tom is going to be in Beijing for________.
A.a week or two B.a week and two
C.one and two weeks D.one or two weekA
解析:A
【解析】
【详解】
句意:Tom将在北京呆一两个星期。考查名词辨析。根据Tom is going to be in Beijing
(总分60分,测试时间45分钟)
班级 姓名 得分
一、单项选择题(每题2分,共20分)
1.—You made to many________in your homework.
—Sorry,sir,I'll be more careful.
A.mistakes B.preparations C.ideas D.events
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:句意:——你作业里出了那么多错。——对不起,老师。我会更认真的。mistakes错误; preparations准备; ideas主意; events事件;根据I’ll be more careful可知要认真,可知出错了,make mistakes出错;故选A。
考点:考查名词。
2.Our math teacher is really________.We all like him very much.
A.lazy B.understanding C.unfriendly D.scary
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:句意:我们的数学老师真的通情达理。我们都喜欢非常喜欢他。lazy懒的;
understanding通情达理的;unfriendly不友好的; scary吓人的;根据We all like him
very much.可知我们喜欢他,他应是善解人意的,通情达理的。故选B。
考点:考查形容词词义辨析。
3.We will be late for class________we take a taxi there.
A.when B.and C.unless D.because
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:句意:如果我们不坐出租车去那里,我们将会上课迟到。when当......时候; and而且; unless除非,如果不; because因为;根据We will be late for class.可知我们迟到,如果我们不做出租车,故选C。
一、选择题
1.If I have enough money, I the ticket to the concert.
A.will buy B.don't buy C.buy D.won't buyA
解析:A
【详解】
句意:如果我有足够的钱,我会买音乐会的票。A. will buy将买; B. don't buy不买,否定句;C. buy买;原形; D. won't buy不会买,将来时否定句。这里是if引导的条件状语从句,遵循主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时态。主句用将来时,will+动词原形。根据题意,故选A。
2.Some parents want to communicate better_______ their children.
A.with B.on C.in D.forA
解析:A
【详解】
句意:有些父母想去更好地与他们的孩子交流。考查介词。A. with和…一起;B. on在…上面;C. in在…里面;D. for为了。根据Some parents want to communicate better____ their
children.可知communicate与介词with搭配,communicate with sb“与某人交流”,固定搭配,故答案选A。
3.Tom is going to be in Beijing for________.
A.a week or two B.a week and two
C.one and two weeks D.one or two weekA
解析:A
【解析】
【详解】
句意:Tom将在北京呆一两个星期。考查名词辨析。根据Tom is going to be in Beijing
for____.可知句意为“Tom将在北京呆一两个星期。”“一两个星期”英文表达是a week or two或者one or two weeks;B、C选项表示“一个星期和两个星期”,D选项表述错误week缺少s;故答案选A。