牛津译林版 八年级英语下册Unit1 基础练习
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8B Unit1 Past and present 一,翻译下列词组 1.写一写阳光镇的变化______ 2.很了解阳光镇_______ 3.和我的家人搬家到这里__ 4.在这个城镇的南部_____ 5.一起居住直到1965年________ 6.搬到另一座公寓_________ 7.在城镇的中心___________ 8.给我们买一个新的公寓_________ 9.改变许多___________ 10.在过去____________ 11.一个老电影院______________ 12.把这个地方变成一所公园_______ 13.与你的老朋友见面_________ 14.在周末见面___________ 15.打牌和下象棋___________ 16.水污染_______________ 17.过去常常做某事___________ 18.把废料倾倒到河里________ 19.污染河水___________ 20.采取措施降低污染_______ 21.干净的多_______________ 22.在某些方面_________ 23.开阔地和漂亮的公园___________ 24.搬到北京的其他地区__________ 25.感觉有点孤单_________ 26.偶尔___________________ 27.回来看我_________________ 28.使我开心________________ 29.从美国回来 30.出国 31.在小学 32.与,,,,,保持联系 33.使交流更容易 34.流过城镇中心 35.习惯生活的变化 36.享受舒适的生活 37.在两边
二、根据课文Reading及首字母填空 Mr. Chen k____________ Sunshine Town well. He first lived in the s_____________ part of the town in the city with his parents. When he got m_____________ in 1965, he and his w__________ moved to another flat in the centre of the town. They moved again last year. Sunshine Town has changed a lot. In the past, 30000 people lived in the town. They had their own small restaurants, s__________ and market s____________. They also had a small post o___________ and an old c_____________. Now, the place has t_____________ into a park. In some w______________, life is better now. Mr. Chen thinks it’s nice to have o___________ space and pretty gardens. H___________, it has become more difficult to see his old friends. Many of them have moved to other areas and Mr. Chen feels a bit l______________ from time to time. Grammar(1) 一、 写出下列动词的过去式和过去分词 1. come ____________ 2. see_____________ 3. give____________ 4. write___________ 5. make____________ 6. put_____________ 7. go_____________ 8. see____________ 9. forget____________ 10. learn____________ 11. decide____________ 12. repair____________ 13. finish____________ 14. 14.play____________ 15.be ___
二、现在完成时 1. 定义:发生在过去的事情或动作,一直持续到现在并有可能继续持续下去。强调结果或对现在造成的影响。 2. 结构:肯定句have/has + 动词过去分词 否定句 have/has not(haven’t /hasn’t)+ 动词过去分词 一般疑问句 将have/has调至句首
【当堂练习】 一、用所给动词的适当形式填空。 1. I___________ already __________ (see) the film. I ____________ (see) it last week. 2. ----- ___________ he ___________ (finish) his work today? ------Not yet. 3. -----__________ you _________ (be) to Hong Kong? ----Yes, I ________________ (be) there twice. 4. -----__________ you ever __________ (eat ) chocolate sundaes ? ----No, never. 5. My father __________ just ________ (come) back from work. He is tired now. 6. Where’s Li Ming? He ____________ (go) to the teacher’s office. 7. Shanghai _______ (be) a small town hundreds of years ago. Now it ______________ (become) a large city. 8. I _____________ (work) here since I __________ (move) here in 1999. 9. So far I ______________ (make) quite a few friends here. 10. ---How long _________ the Smiths _____________ (stay) here? ---- For two weeks.
【课后巩固】 一、用所给动词的适当形式填空 1. --- I _____________ (see) the film “Chicken Run”. --- Where and when ________ you __________ (see) it? --- Last week. 2. Mary __________ already ____________ (have) her supper. 3. I ____________ (not want) to see the film. I _______________ (see) it with my parents already. We _________ (see) it last Sunday. 4. ---_________ Uncle Wang ____________ (mend) the TV yet? ---Yes, he____________. ---When ___________ he ____________ it? --- Yesterday. 5. __________ you _______ (read) today’s newspaper yet? 6. They _________already__________(do) their homework. But they don’t know what__________ (do) next. 7. ---__________ you ___________ (see) the film last night? ---No, I ___________ (see) it for several times. 8. She ____________ (be) ill for three days. 9. My father ____________ (buy) a book for me yesterday. He_________ already _________ (pay) fifty yuan for it. 10. She_____________ (not read) this book before. 11. __________ you ever __________ (travel) on a train before? 12. --- ____________ Wei Hua ___________ (come) yet? ---Yes. She__________ (come) already. She _________ (come) just now. 13. ---How long __________ you __________(learn) English? ---For more than two years. 14. They _______________ (live) in China since they ____________ (move) to China. 15. I___________ already __________ (see) the film. I ____________ (see) it last week. 16. So far I ________________(make) quite a few friends here. 17. How long _____________ the Wangs ____________(stay) here ? For two weeks. 18. They _________________ (not arrive) yet. 19. When I was in primary school, my mother _______________ (drive) me to school everyday. 20. He ______________ (live) here since he ____________ (move) to Hankou.