高三英语综合能力测试题

8. How the loans are paid should be of little concern to the bank ________ they are paid on time.
A. as well as B. as soon as
C. as long as D. as far as
A．expression B. view
C. sight D. reaction
2. The new movie ________ to be one of the biggest money makers of all time.
A．promises B．agrees
C．pretends D．declines
29．A.took B．needed C．owned D．earned
30．A.drove B．returned C．left D．stayed
31．A.worried B．pleased
C．excited D．frightened
32．A.happily B．surprisingly
C．carelessly D．unluckily
As he was on his way back to his house with the__24__， he saw a poor lady__25__by the road. The man asked the lady the reason, and she__26__that her husband died and her children were__27__. Hearing this, the man felt__28__for her, and on seeing that she__29__the money more than himself, he gave all the money to her. He__30__home and spent the night, sad and__31__for his family.

第二节完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A、Ｂ、Ｃ和Ｄ）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

There is a story told about how Neil set about winning over one particular boy. The boy was always causing trouble and clearly regarded all teachers 36 a hostile eye. On one occasion, Neil, out taking a 37 , had just rounded a corner when he came across the boy playing on his own. The boy, not noticing he was no longer 38 , picked up a stone and threw it through one of the school windows. Turning, he saw Neil. Instead of finding himself 39 at angrily as he expected, the boy was 40 to see Neil bend down, pick up a stone and hurl it at another window. The boy had to 41 to get the window repaired, so did Neil. 42 he thought this a small price to pay for 43 a bond between himself and the boy, whose 44 improved afterwards.Neil was a remarkable character who knew just when to be 45 and just when to adopt a lighter touch when handling children. Not everyone is so 46 . Willie Russell, the 47 , likes to talk about the time when he had freshly 48 from teacher training college and had just begun to work as a teacher. On his first day at the school he was left to do playground duty on his own, rather a(n) 49 experience for one so new to the job. Surrounded by children at morning break, he turned to see one of the children throwing a stone at a school window. When the boy saw that he had been 50 by a teacher, his face fell. 51 for this boy, Russell remembered the story about Neil. Stooping down he picked up a stone and propelled(投掷) it through another window. Turning to smile proudly at the boy his satisfaction was suddenly shattered by the sound of dozens of windows being 52 by flying stones.Unfortunately he had failed to take into account the difference between his 53 and the one which Neil had faced, namely that he and the boy were not alone. It was at this point in his career that Russell decided that perhaps he was not quite cut out to be a teacher. Deciding after this that he was not suited to teaching he left to 54 playwriting. Most of his plays are very imaginative and 55 . A bit like this story, in fact.36. A. by B. in C. with D. through37. A. rest B. exam C. walk D. trip38. A. seen B. alone C. lonely D. heard39. A. shouted B. stared C. pointed D. come40. A. excited B. surprised C. satisfied D. frightened41. A. punish B. pay C. agree D. propose42. A. As B. While C. Even if D. But43. A. breaking B. making C. establishing D. showing44. A. character B. behavior C. condition D. grades45. A. still B. kind C. calm D. firm46. A. humorous B. strange C. successful D. clever47. A. student B. headmaster C. playwright D. teacher48. A. graduated B. walked C. studied D. dismissed49. A. exciting B. challenging C. surprising D. interesting50. A. blamed B. stopped C. met D. spotted51. A. Generally B. Fortunately C. Obviously D. Usually52. A. hit B. knocked C. cleaned D. brushed53. A. condition B. position C. situation D. occupation54. A. pick up B. take up C. make up D. put up55. A. funny B. serious C. realistic D. critical完型36--40 CCBAB 41--45 BDCBD 46--50 CCABD 51--55 BACBANew rules will let millions of Americans know where more of their food comes from. The law is known as COOL-- Country of Origin Labeling（标签）American Congress first passed the law in 2002. Stores have had to label seafood by country of origin since 2005. But industry pressure delayed other requirements until last week.Products that must now be labeled include fresh fruits and vegetables, muscle meats and some kinds of nuts. But the rules are complex, and many foods are excluded.For example, organ meats are free to be labeled. So are processed foods, including cooked or smoked foods.The United States has imported more and more food in recent years to save money and expand choices. Country-of- origin labeling has become more common lately but has still been limited in many stores.Food safety is one reason why some shoppers pay close attention to where foods came from. For example, when a large number of people recently got sick from salmonella（沙门氏菌）, officials blamed peppers from Mexico. Yet the last big food scare involved spinach（菠菜）grown in California. But labeling is also a way for people to know they are getting what they want. Some want to buy local foods or foods from a particular country.The country-of-origin labeling law gives stores 30 days to correct any violations that are found. Stores and suppliers that are found to be deliberately violating the law could be fined 1000 dollars per violation. Federal inspectors are not to take action to enforce the law for six months to give time for an education campaign.Some food safety activists say they are generally pleased with the law. They call it a good step that will give people more useful information.66. What's the regulation in the new rules?A. Stores have to label food by its producing date from now on.B. The country-of-origin labeling has to be marked on more food.C. Stores have to label seafood by country of origin.D. Labeling of food should include more useful information.67. Why has more and more food been imported to the United States in recent years?A. Because it is economical and provides people with more choices.B. Because the United States is short of food supply.C. Because Americans need more and more food recently.D. Because foreign food is of higher quality than native food.68. Consumers are more concerned about where foods came from because .A. they are curious about the country of the food originB. they are particular about the tastes of the foodC. they are concerned about food safety or want to get what they wantD. most of the shoppers are food safety activists themselves69. The new rules of the country-of-origin labeling law will come into effect _______A. right nowB. in a monthC. in three monthsD. in half a year70. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?A. Most Americans prefer imported vegetables to the vegetables grown in Local places.B. The law was not fully carried out until last week because of food industry's resistanceC. The government of America will forbid importing peppers from Mexico.D. Store owners are most likely to be the supporters of the law.BACDBPop stars today enjoy what once only belonged to the royalty (皇室). Wherever they go, people turn out in their thousands to greet them. The crowds go wild trying to catch a brief glimpse of their smiling, colorfully dressed idols. The stars areaeroplanes. They are surrounded by a permanent entourage(随从) of managers, press agents and bodyguards. Photographs of them appear regularly in the press and all their comings and goings are reported，for, like royalty, pop stars are news. If they enjoy many of the privileges of royalty, they certainly share many of the inconveniences as well. It is dangerous for them to make unscheduled appearances in public.They must be constantly shielded from the adoring crowds who idolize them. They are no longer private individuals, but public property. The financial rewards they receive for this sacrifice cannot be calculated, for their rates of pay are great.And why not? Society has always rewarded its top entertainers lavishly. The great days of Hollywood have become legendary: famous stars enjoyed fame, wealth and adulation (奉承Hollywood do not seem quite so spectacular. A single gramophone record nowadays may earn much more in royalties than the films of the past ever did. The competition for the title “Top of the Pops” is fierce, but the rewards are truly huge.It is only right that the stars should be paid in this way. Don’t the top men in industry earn enormous salaries for the service they perform to their companies and their countries? Pop stars earn vast sums in foreign currency — often more than large industrial companies — and the taxman can only be grateful for their massive annual contributions to the exchequer(国库). So who would begrudge them their rewards? It’ s all very well for people in borin g jobs to complain about the successes and rewards of others. People who make envious remarks should remember that the most famous stars represent only the tip of the iceberg. For every famous star, there are hundreds of others struggling to earn a living. A man working in a steady job and looking forward to a pension at the end of it has no right to expect very high rewards. He has chosen security and peace of mind, so there will always be a limit to what he can earn. But a man who attempts to become a star is taking enormous risks. He knows at the outset that only a handful of competitors ever get to the very top. He knows that years of concentrated effort may be rewarded with complete failure.But he knows, too, that the rewards for success are very high indeed: they are the payback for the huge risks involved and once he makes it, he will certainly earn them. That’ s the essence of private enterprise.1．The author develops the passage mainly by ________.A. comparing different ideasB. giving explanationsC. inferringD. listing typical examples2．The underlined word “begrudge” in the third paragraph is closest in meaning to________.A. be jealous ofB. be satisfied withC. be anxious aboutD. be crazy about3．According to the passage, which of the following can match the view of the author?A. He who laughs last laughs best.B. If you venture nothing, you will gain nothing.C. He who makes no mistakes makes nothing.D. Success belongs to the persevering.4．The author holds a(n) ________attitude towards the high income of pop stars.A. criticalB. approvalC. optimisticD. indifferent5．Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. People are blind in idolizing stars.B. There is fierce competition in becoming pop stars.C. The government taxes pop stars very little.D. Pop stars’ life is more luxurious than that of royalty.[答案] B [答案] A [答案] B [答案] B [答案] B(07•江西A篇)I first went to Harrow in the summer term. The school had the biggest swimming pool I had ever seen. It was a good joke to come up behind a naked boy, and push him into the pool. I made quite a habit of this with boys of my own size or less.One day I saw a boy wrapped in a towel on the side of the pool. He was no bigger than I was, so I thought him a fair game. Coming secretly behind,I pushed him in, holding on to his towel so that it would not get wet, I was surprised to see an angry face come out from the water, and a being of great strength masking its way by face strokes (猛力地划)to the shore. I fled, but in vain. He overtok me, seized me violently, and threw me into the deepest part of ther pool. I soon climbed out on the other side, and found myself surrounded by a crowd of younger boys.“Do you know what you have done?”they said,“It’s Amery; he is in Grade Six. He is champion at gym,he has got his football honor.”I was frightened and felt ashamed. How could I tell his position when be was wrapped in a bath towel and so small.”He didn’t seem pleased at all, so I added in a most brilliant word,“My father, who is a great man, is also small.”At this be laughed, and after some general words about my rude behavior and how I had better be careful in the future, signified the incident was closed.56.The writer thought Amery“a fair game”because the boy.A.looked like an animalB.was fond of gamesC.was of similar sizeD.was good at sports57.The writer felt“ashamed” because.A.he was laughted at by other boysB.Amery turned out to be in the same gradeC.he pushed Amery hard and hurt himD.he played a joke on an outstanding athlete58.By saying “My father, who is a great man, is also small”, the write.A.tried to please AmeryB.challenged AmeryC.threatened AmeryD.admired his father59.Which of the following is TRUE?A.The writer could run faster than Amery.B.The writer liked playing on boys of all sizes.C.Amery was a student in Grade Four.D.Amery forgave the writer for his rude behavior.答案56.C 57.D 58.A 59.D。

北京市东城区2024届第二学期高三综合练习(一)英语本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名､准考证号填写在答题卡上．2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑．如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号．回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效．3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回．第一部分知识运用(共两节，30分)第一节完形填空(共10小题;每小题1. 5分，共15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

In 2019, Thierry Henry, a bus driver, found there was a rise in bike thefts in his city, Reykjavik. Rather than ____1____ that the bike was gone forever, he decided to take matters into his own hands and started to track down the bikes and return them to their ____2____ owners.The 44-year-old has helped return hundreds of stolen bikes in the past 4 years. His social media account has over 14, 500 members and helps people track down more than just lost bikes. His page ____3____ to people who have lost tools, cars and other items of high value. On top of his noble act, Henry has helped the bike ____4____ to reform in the process.____5____, Henry would deal with the thieves with anger. However, over time, he realized that most of the thefts were driven out of poverty and other issues. He went from feeling ____6____ towards the thieves, to developing empathy (同理心) for their situations. It was very tough at first. But Henry decided to try to ____7____ them and just talk to them.From this moment onward, he reached out to the thieves, offering help and guidance. After the change in his ____8____, Henry found that the bike thieves began to often hand back the bikes to him. Amazingly, some former thieves that Henry helped now ____9____ him in looking for the stolen bikes.“It’s like a ____10____ that has got bigger and bigger, ” says Henry. “It’s not only me. Many times, someone spots a bike hidden in a bush and takes a picture. Then someone else comments, ‘hey, that’s my bike’”.Thanks to Henry, everyone’s looking out.1.A. claimB. expectC. acceptD. realize2.A. newB. honestC. carelessD. rightful3.A. belongsB. extendsC. returnsD. refers4.A owners B. makers C. thieves D. sellers.5.A. InitiallyB. UnknowinglyC. IncrediblyD. Unwillingly6.A. regretfullyB. negativelyC. guiltilyD. helplessly7.A. level withB. reply toC. side withD. apologize to8.A. planB. occupationC. habitD. approach9.A. assistB. trustC. engageD. drag10.A. dreamB. snowballC. rainbowD. balloon第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1. 5分，共15分)阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。

高三英语单词与语言综合能力提升结合练习题40题1. The two words are very similar in meaning, but we can still ______a subtle difference between them.A. distinguishB. separateC. divideD. tell答案：A。

解析：“distinguish”强调辨别出事物之间细微的差别，在这个语境中表示能辨别出两个词之间微妙的差异，是最合适的。

“separate”侧重于把原本在一起的东西分开，如“separate the apples from the oranges”；“divide”更多指把一个整体分成若干部分，例如“divide the cake into several pieces”；“tell”虽然也有分辨的意思，但在表示区分细微差别时不如“distinguish”准确。

2. In some cultures, it is considered ______ to enter someone's house without taking off your shoes.A. rudeB. impoliteC. crudeD. rough答案：A。

解析：“rude”有粗鲁、不礼貌的意思，常用来形容行为违反社会基本礼仪规范，在这里表示不脱鞋进屋这种行为是不礼貌的。

“impolite”也表示不礼貌，但语气相对较轻；“crude”主要指粗糙的、未加工的或者粗俗的，例如“crude oil”（原油）或者“crude joke”（粗俗的笑话）；“rough”侧重于表面粗糙或者行为粗暴，与本题语境不符。

3. The old man has a large ______ of stamps, which he has been collecting for decades.A. collectionB. gatheringC. assemblyD. accumulation答案：A。