牛津小学英语语法点汇总

语法及练习1 be动词

Be 动词的用法：

(1) Am--was Is --was Are--were 口诀：我用am, 你用are, is用在他她它，复数全用are。

(2) 肯定和否定句 I am (not) from London. He is(not) a teacher. She

is(not) in the dining room. My hair is(not) long. Her eyes are(not)

small.

(3) 一般疑问句 Am I a Chinese? Yes, you are. No, you aren’t. Are they

American? Yes, they are. No, they aren’t. Is the cat fat? Yes, it is.

No, it isn’t.

用恰当的be动词填空。

1. I ______ a boy. ______ you a boy? No, I _____ not.

2. The girl______ Jack's sister.

3. The dog _______ tall and fat.

4. The man with big eyes _______ a teacher.

5. ______ your brother in the classroom? 6. Where _____ your mother? She ______ at home.

7. How _______ your father?

8. Mike and Liu Tao ______ at school.

9. Whose dress ______ this?

10. Whose socks ______ they?

11. That ______ my red skirt.

12. Who ______ I?

13.The jeans ______ on the desk.

14. Here ______ a scarf for you.

15. Here ______ some sweaters for you.

16. The black gloves ______ for Su Yang.

17. This pair of gloves ______ for Yang Ling.

18. The two cups of milk _____ for me.

19. Some tea ______ in the glass. 20. Gao shan's shirt _______ over there.

21. My sister's name ______Nancy.

22. This ______ not Wang Fang's pencil.

23. ______ David and Helen from England?

24. There ______ a girl in the room.

25. There ______ some apples on the tree.

`26. _______ there any kites in the classroom?

27. _______ there any apple juice in the bottle?

28. There _______ some bread on the plate.

29. There _______ a boy, two girls, three men and ten women in the park.

30. You, he and I ______ from China.

语法及练习2 人称代词和物主代词

人称代词和物主代词 1．人称代词主格和宾格的区别：主格通常位于句中第一个动词之前（有时候位于than 之后），宾格一般位于动词或介词之后。

2．物主代词形容词性与名词性的区别：形容词性用时后面一般要带上名词，名词性则单独使用，后面不带名词。

一.填写代词表主格。

I it we

you them

his your

hers

二.用所给词的适当形式填空。

1. That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but _________

is very big. ( I )

2. The dress is _________. Give it to _________. ( she )

3. Is this _________ watch? (you) No, it’s not _________ . ( I ) 4. _________ is my brother. ________ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps

are _________. ( he )

5. _________ dresses are red. (we) What colour are _________? ( you )

6. Here are many dolls, which one is _________ ? ( she )

7. I can find my toy, but where’s _________? ( you )

8. Show _________ your kite, OK? (they)

9. I have a beautiful cat. _________name is Mimi. These cakes are

_________. ( it )

10. Are these ________ tickets? No, ________ are not _________.

________ aren’t here. ( they ) 11. Shall _________ have a look at that

classroom? That is _________ classroom. ( we )

12. _________ is my aunt. Do you know _________ job? _________ a nurse.

( she )

13. That is not _________ camera. _________is at home. ( he )

14. Where are _________? I can’t find _________. Let’s call _________

parents. ( they ) 15. Don’t touch _________. _________ not a cat, _________ a tiger!(it)

16. _________ sister is ill. Please go and get _________. ( she )

17. _________ don’t know her name. Would you please tell _________.

( we )

18. So many dogs. Let’s count _________. ( they )

19. I have a lovely brother. _________ is only 3. I like _________ very

much. ( he )

20. May I sit beside _________? ( you )

21. Look at that desk. Those book are on _________. ( it ）

22.The girl behind _________ is our friend. (she )

语法及练习3 名词复数和动词三单

一、名词复数规则

1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds

2．以s. x. sh. ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes,

watch-watches 3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：family-families,

strawberry-strawberries

4．以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives

5．不规则名词复数： man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen,

policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice child-children

foot-feet,.tooth-teeth fish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese,

Japanese-Japanese

练习：写出下列各词的复数。

I _________ him _________ this _______ her ______ watch _______

book_______

child _______ photo ________ diary ______ day________

foot________ dress ________ tooth_______ sheep ______ box_______

strawberry _____ thief _______yo-yo ______ peach______ sandwich

______ man______ woman_______ paper_______ people________

二．动词三单的变化规则

1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：cook-cooks, milk-milks 2．以s. x. sh. Ch, o结尾，加-es，如：guess-guesses, wash-washes,

watch-watches, go-goes

3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：study-studies

练习: 写出下列动词的第三人称单数。

drink ________ go _______ stay ________ make ________ look

_________

have_______ pass_______ carry ____ come________

watch______

plant_______ fly ________ study_______ brush________

teach_______

语法及练习4 一般现在时

一般现在时一般现在时基本用法介绍