2020高考英语复习试题： Module 5 限时特训 外研版必修三

必修三Module 5“阅读＋七选五＋完形”组合练——练题型(限时：35分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解(2016·兰州高三诊断)Three-dimensional printers are fast becoming everyday devices in the United States. Three-D printers are used to make everything from automobile parts to bone replacements for human patients. American research scientists are now working on creating replacements for living tissue.Researchers at the Medical University of South Carolina have been working on creating and manufacturing living tissue since 2003. This process is called biofabrication (生物制造). It requires special printing equipment and a special kind of ink.Traditional printers require ink to produce an image or design on a piece of paper. For their three-D printer, the South Carolina researchers prepare complex nutritious solutions they call bio-inks. Bio-inks are made of proteins and glucose (葡萄糖), which normally provides energy for most cells of the body. The researchers also add living cells taken from the animal that will receive the new, printed tissue. The bio-inks are then added to a device that researchers call the Palmetto bio-printer.Sarah Grace Dennis is one of the researchers at the Medical University of South Carolina. She says new technology, like the Palmetto bio-printer, is a great help to the biofabrication process.The bio-inks are placed in three dispensers (分配器), containers, inside the printer. Lasers control both the position of the printing surface and the places where the bio-ink is released.Michael Yost is a leader of the research team. He says the printing process is fully automated — machine-operated. He says that the Palmetto bio-printer makes it possible to create complex tissue types.The researchers say bio-printing is still experimental. But they hope in a few years they may be able to print tissue to replace damaged human organs.But there are still some problems which need to be solved. Some scientists worry about how to get blood to the replacement tissue. The flow of blood is important to keep the printed tissue alive.Michael Yost hopes that more people will believe in the benefits of biofabrication.“Tissue biofabrication is a reality, and it is a reality now, and if you come here and you get to see it. You will get to see it. You can't touch it, but you will see it and think this is real. And this is really human.”语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。

10－11学年外研高三教材复习（五）Class: Name: Marks: 满分（120）一、语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. I don’t want to be first one who breaks sad news to her.A. the; theB. the; aC. a; theD. /; a2. Money usually takes a long time to earn, but you can spend it .A. on timeB. ahead of timeC. in timeD. in no time3. I met my kindergarten teacher at the restaurant last night. What a pleasant surprise!A. on purposeB. by the wayC. by accidentD. on duty4. You’d better try to sell or all these expensive but useless things you’ve collected.A. take awayB. give awayC. get awayD. clear away5. Frank prefers to spend the summer vacation in the small town in California, he was brought up by his uncle.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. in that6. It will not be long before our food , so we had better buy some in advance.A. puts outB. leaves outC. works outD. runs out7. We got in a traffic jam this morning, which made us forty minutes late for the meeting.A. wrappedB. stuckC. attractedD. absorbed8. He managed to pass his driving test he was a poor driver.A. asB. ifC. althoughD. because9. — I am afraid of the coming physics exam tomorrow morning.—I’m sure you will pass it!A. Keep cool!B. Have a great time!C. Why didn’t you study hard?D. What a pity!10. hard one may work, one cannot master a foreign language in a year or two.A. WheneverB. WhereverC. WhateverD. However11. I’d like to place a (n)for the book with the publishing company.A. commandB. orderC. demandD. package12. I on my report all day tomorrow, because it is a tough job to do.A. workB. has been workingC. will be workingD. are to work13. Of all the books published recently, only a few are worth .A. to be readingB. having readC. to readD. reading14. you don’t wear warm clothes in such cold weather, it’s not surprising that you catcha bad cold.A. SoB. IfC. ThoughD. But15. —I can’t carry the heavy box alone.—It’s my pleasure to help you out.A. Can I ask you a favor?B. How are you?C. Nice to meet you!D. Come on!二、完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)Rabbi Sternberg taught me valuable lessons that had nothing to do with the curriculum (课程).In his class, I watched my classmates throw food around the room and not pay attention, 16 they weren’t being monitored by the old man. His patien ce during these episodes (插曲) was not17 .I stayed after class that day, and asked him how he could 18 what had gone on. His19 shocked me. He said, “Aryeh, I 20 what people do. I think if they want to stop because they feel they are being 21 , they should do so of their own will.” I saw the 22 in his aged eyes.He taught law. The book of law was not what 23 me to the class. It was the person teaching it, who had a(n) 24 understanding of people. One day we were discussing whether money, if 25 , must be returned to its owner. “Some people would keep this money 26 others would return it,” said my teacher. “It is very common that someone actually 27 it for the sake of being praised. That person is good, but not 28 . A great person does this deed for the sake of being a good person, not for the 29 .”For the next few weeks, I tried to live as though I were being 30 by Rabbi Sternberg. I did people favors. Even I 31 to find someone’s lost bag, and when I ret urned it, did not speak of any extra 32 . I was 33 by this man to become a better person.Rabbi Sternberg told me I was 34 my name, Aryeh, which means lion, king of the jungle. He told me that by being a(n) 35 to my classmates, it was as though I were a king leading his nation.16. A. doubting B. thinking C. admitting D. announcing17. A. imaginable B. countable C. understandable D. unbelievable18. A. tolerate B. believe C. prevent D. follow19. A. suggestion B. behavior C. presence D. response20. A. tell B. see C. like D. forget21. A. unfortunate B. nonviolent C. impolite D. dishonest22. A. wisdom B. interest C. friendship D. emotion23. A. presented B. connected C. returned D. attracted24. A. simple B. unique C. relative D. easy25. A. saved B. hidden C. donated D. found26. A. though B. so C. while D. if27. A. returns B. keeps C. seeks D. values28. A. smart B. polite C. great D. rich29. A. explanation B. recognition C. protection D. devotion30. A. watched B. helped C. praised D. hunted31. A. hoped B. tried C. began D. prepared32. A. service B. time C. advice D. effort33. A. demanded B. expected C. inspired D. advised34. A. living up to B. thinking well ofC. showing interest inD. making fun of35. A. excuse B. message C. example D. support三、阅读理解（共20小题：每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Module 5 综合技能测试本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，共150分。

考试时间120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷(选择题)第一部分听力第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

AConfucius was born in today's Qufu in Shandong Province in 551 BC.His family was far from being well to­do.But he was a hard­working pupil even in his childhood.When the young man of a little over twenty，he became a small official of the state.Since he was very knowledgeable and serious in work，he had become quite well­known by the time he turned thirty.Confucius had been to many of the states of the time，trying to make his political views accepted by the rulers in running their states.But they turned_a_deaf_ear_to his views and opinions.As a result，Confucius made up his mind to devote all his energies to education.When people learned about this，many of them sent their children to him to be educated.They were accepted one and all and so Confucius became the first man in the history of Chinese education to start a private school.Yan Hui，a young man of humble origin，wanted to be accepted as Confucius'sstudent.But the family was so poor that they even had difficulty providing themselves with daily necessities.He was afraid he would be rejected as he could not afford the tuition.One day he came to where Confucius was giving lectures and overheard Confucius say，“I'm ready to accept anyone that can bring 10 pieces of preserved meat for tuition，whatever his origin.”Greatly heartened by this，Yan Hui hurried back home and told his friends Zi Lu and Zi Gong about it.A few days later，all three became Confucius's students.Confucius was a dedicated educator，having accepted a total of 3,000 students in his life，of whom 72 were outstanding scholars.Through educational work，Confucius succeeded in spreading his political views，which eventually became an independent school of thought and had a great impact on China for thousands of years.【语篇解读】文章向我们介绍了中国古代著名的哲学家——孔子的生平事迹。

必修第三册Unit 5 【单元测试·基础卷】一．单词拼写与固定搭配训练（10分）1．(2020·浙江高考)Thus (因此), I began my lifelong interest in making things.2．(牛津高阶)It took me a long time to thread my way through the crowd (人群).3．(中国日报)A toddler enjoys her first attempt (尝试) at skiing at a ski resort in Zhangjiakou, Hebei Province, in November.4．(牛津高阶)The wound opened up and started bleeding (流血).5．(柯林斯词典)Four police officers sustained serious injuries (伤) in the explosion.6．(朗文当代)As a punishment, she was not permitted (允许) to attend any school activities.7．[2022·新高考卷Ⅰ]You might think about posting what you are looking for on social media, but it probably won't result in a useful response.8．[2022·浙江1月卷]I felt he treated me as though I would hold him back and probably make him fail to get (get) an A in the course.9．[2022·全国甲卷]A visually-challenged man from Beijing recently hiked 40 days to Xi'an, as a first step to journey (journey) the Belt and Road route by foot.10．[2022·浙江6月卷]In New York, a multicultural city, students like me are blessed with a chance to work (work) with a diverse population.11．[2020·全国卷Ⅰ]The language is almost intoxicating (令人陶醉的), an aging writer looking back on/upon_ an ambitious yet simpler time.12．Without permission (permit), children are not allowed to swim alone here.二单句语法强化巩固填空1．Any profession has own professional characteristics. (profession)2．The previous reviews are distilled from articles previously published in the main column. (previous)3．If the weather's fine, the hikers will go hiking this weekend. (hike)4．The volcano erupted, raining hot ash over a wide area and over 200 people were killed by volcanic eruptions. (volcano)5．Currently, the current international currency system is the product of the past. (current)6．After knowing your engagement announced in the local paper, we tried to call you but you were engaged. (engage)7．The Program aims to encourage students to engage themselves in _making (make) a difference in society.shoulders and hands.9．Previous to leaving (leave) for France, he studied a lot about the country.10．The goals and scope, in particular, show you the direction to move.11．Eventually she wants to quit teaching (teach) and work as a full-time journalist.三.单句语法强化巩固填空1．It was confirmed that the times were provisional and subject to confirmation. (confirm)2．If you fail, don't lose heart because failure is the mother of success. (fail)3．The fascination of the handsome man fascinated her, so the offer was so fascinating that she found no excuse to refuse it. (fascinate)4．To our astonishment, the famous star died in a plane crash. We were astonished at the news of his sudden death, and it was really astonishing. (astonish)5．Many people were unaware of just how much food and drink the consumers consumed, but luckily, they were advised to reduce alcohol consumption. (consume)6．She was no longer able to distinguish between distinguished imagination and realistic reality. (distinguish) 7．He was an expert at finding his way, even in strange surroundings where he was surrounded by mountains. (surround)8．It was so unlike him to say something intense, with such intensity, that I was astonished. (intense)9．The lake is over 20 meters in depth. So we were all moved by the man who dived deeply into the deep lake to save the boy. (deep)10．The country has been trying to broaden its commerce with other nations through the broad river. (broad) 四．单句语法填空1．(中国日报)The award is not only a ________ (confirm) of the dome's unique aesthetics in design, but also an endorsement of the environmental value that the project upholds.2．(牛津高阶)Visitors are not permitted ________ (take) photographs.3．(中国日报)On Saturday, four people were shot outside a baseball stadium crowded ________ thousands of spectators in the US capital, causing the game to be abruptly stopped.4．(朗文当代)Plant the beans at a ________ (deep) of about six inches.5．(剑桥高阶)________ (gradual), she realized that he wasn't telling her the truth.6．(牛津高阶)She charged me ________ neglecting my duty.7．(剑桥高阶)Some butterflies blend in with their _____ (surround) so that it's difficult to see them.8．(剑桥高阶)The doctors were ________ (astonish) at the speed of her recovery.9．(朗文当代)In this chapter I will attempt ________ (explain) what led up to the revolution.10．(牛津高阶)If you try and lift that suitcase you'll do yourself an ________ (injure)!2．to take3．with4．depth5．Gradually6．with7．surroundings8．astonished9．to explain10．injury五．.选词填空1．Do you know what the five colors of the Olympic rings ____________？2．(中国日报)The farmers used to burn the straw, which heavily polluted the air. Now they can ________ by selling them, or making them into funny animals.3．(剑桥高阶)I bought some new shoes which ________ very ____________ a pair I had before.4．(牛津高阶)________ the object ____________ if you want a sharp photograph.5．(剑桥高阶)Thieves had broken into the car ____________ and stolen the stereo.6．(朗文当代)After I met him, my whole life ____________．7．(牛津高阶)You ____________ in your hands simply crossing the road these days!8．(朗文当代)Can you ____________ your movements on that night?9．(牛津高阶)You can't get rich without ____________．10．(牛津高阶)Have you ____________ what's wrong with your car?1．stand for2．make money3．are; similar to4．Bring; into focus5．in broad daylight6．turned around7．take your life9．taking risks10．figured out六..短文语法填空（电影---热辣滚烫）Actress Jia Ling topped the social media topics on the second consecutive day of the Chinese Lunar New Year as her great weight 1_________(lose)of 50 kilograms during the shooting of her movie Yolo triggered heated discussions over healthy lifestyle and allowed some viewers 2___________(draw) aspirations from her arduous weight-loss journey.The 3_________(high) anticipated comedy Yolo hit theaters across China on Saturday, the first day of the Lunar New Year. It is now leading the domestic movie box office. According to Douban, “YOLO” 4____________(adapt) from the 2014 Japanese movie “100 Yen Love”.This movie is comedian-actress-director Jia Ling's sophomore feature, three years after her 2021 directorial debut box-office blockbuster “Hi, Mom” for which she holds the record as the world's highest grossing female movie director.Topics related 5_______ Jia's stunning weight loss were dominating Weibo such as "full record of Jia's losing weight journey" and "Jia Ling totally shocked me," as netizens discuss 6__________it is time to develop a more balanced habit starting from the Spring Festival."Her achievement is quite7 ____________( inspire) and 8_______deserves a movie ticket," moviegoer Li Qiaoya, 9________ regularly visits the gym to lose weight, told the Global Times on Sunday. "I feel 10___________(guilt)for eating too much during the Spring Festival already."参考答案：1 loss2 to draw3 highly4 is adapted5 to6 whether7 inspiring8 it9 who 10 guilty六．英语作文亮彩句子1. I was washing my face when suddenly someone knocked at the door.我正在洗脸这时突然有人敲门。