高中英语 七选五高考真题集

高中英语精选七选五练习题15篇（带答案）（一）How to pass an important testWhether it's a first grade science test or College Entrance Exam, all tests have one thing in common: you have to pass. __71__ Stuck in a situation where you don't know what to do? This article can help.Tips★1. Once you get the study guide, make plans right away to study as soon as possible. No excuses! Killing time with friends isn't worth it，since you can always hang out with them any other day.★2. Get plenty of rest. __72___ If you walk into the classroom sleepily, you'll most likely not finish the test because you are so tired.★3. Eat a good meal for breakfast. ___73___ Some healthy breakfast suggestions are oatmeal (燕麦片), high fibre food, and grapefruit with the fresh fruit salad.★4. Bring all necessary materials. ___74__ Bring pencils, pens, pencil sharpeners, snacks (if allowed)，erasers, the calculator (if allowed) and anything else you'll need for the test.★5. __75___ Showing up late cuts back the time you'll have to take for the test if it's already testing hours. You'll probably miss any important information needed in completing the test. In some tests，late comers are not allowed to take the test.A．The exam tests vocabulary, reading and maths skills.B．Studies show that if you get enough sleep, your brain will be much more efficient. C．Failing the test won't help you in the long run, so it's important to know how to prepare to pass that big test.D．Showing up without something as simple as a pencil can make a big effect on your test.E．One piece of cheese probably won't last until test time.F．Don't forget to set your alarm clock and show up on the test day on time.G．This test is a challenging one and every year many students are unable to qualify it just because of lack of guidance.CBEDF（二）53 Are you concerned that you may not sleep well tonight? Getting a good night sleep is very important to your physical and emotional (情感的) health. Here are a number of simple actions and choices you can make right now to help you sleep better TONIGHT.1. Avoid caffeine, alcohol, and nicotine(尼古丁). If you want coffee in the afternoon or evening, drink less. An alcoholic drink, especially more than one, will not help you sleep better. A drink may, or may not, help you fall asleep, but alcohol causes you to sleep poorly and be unable to sleep all night. 542. Don't overeat, but don't go to bed hungry. If you aren't tired of milk, try a small glass of warm milk or a piece of mild cheese in the evening. A small piece of chicken or other protein may also work well before bed. 553. 56 It can help you avoid lacking water and is generally good for your health. However, avoid water and other fluids for the last two hours before bedtime to reduce your need to go to the bathroom during the night.4. Make your bedroom as quiet as you can. 57 Consider using earplugs (耳塞) if your bedroom is noisy. Some people find that the white noise from a fan, as well as the air flow, helps them sleep better. Others find soft music or natural sounds like waves or bird songs to be relaxing and induce sleep. If you use music to help you fall asleep, you may find that you get better rest later in the night if you set the music to turn off after an hour.A. Drink enough water early in the day.B. If you have a clock that ticks loudly, replace it.C. If you drink too much water, you will feel bad.D. Don’t have your stomach empty before going to bed.E. Cigarettes are always an unhealthy habit, especially in the evening.F. Are you always worried about what you eat in the evening?G. Have you fallen into a pattern of sleeping poorly?GEDABEasy Ways to Keep Your Brain SharpEveryone is forgetful, but as we age, we start to feel like our brains are slowing down a bit—and that can be a very annoying thing. 36 Read on for some techniques worth trying.1. 37People who regularly made plans and looked forward to upcoming events had a 50 percent reduced chance of Alzheimer's disease(早老性痴呆症), according to a recent study. 38 Something as simple as setting a goal to have a weekly coffee date with a friend will do. There's evidence that people who have a purpose in life or who are working on long or short-term goals appear to do better. In other words, keep your brain looking forward.2. Go for a walk.Mildly raised glucose(葡萄糖) levels can harm the area of the brain that helps you form memories and physical activity can help get blood glucose down to normal levels. In fact, exercise produces chemicals that are good for your brain. 393. Learn something new.Take a Spanish class online, join a drawing club, or learn to play cards. A study found that mental stimulation (刺激) limits the weakening effects of aging on memory and the mind. But the best thing for your brain is when you learn something new and are physically active at the same time. 40 Or go dancing with your friends.A. Focus on the future.B. This can be especially harmful to the aged.C. It should be something like learning gardening.D. So take a few minutes each day to do some reading.E. But don't worry if your schedule isn't filled with life-changing events.F. Luckily, research shows there is a lot you can do to avoid those moments.G. In other words, when you take care of your body, you take care of your brain. FAEGCHow to Turn Your Child into a Lifelong BookwormLiteracy is one of the most important skills we will ever develop over our lifetimes. Most small children love books, looking at the pictures and hearing thestory, but as they get older they often move away from books. 36Join the libraryLibraries have changed a lot in recent years. 37 Take your child regularly and encourage them to take out books on whatever subject interests them.Not just novelsMany parents think that reading counts if the child is reading a work of fiction ora novel. 38 Non-fiction books are particularly attractive to boys. Kids especiallylove the sorts of books which allow them to make a decision between various pathsand choose their own endings.Set an exampleIf your ch ild never sees you reading, they aren’t going to pick up a book either.39 Having plenty of books around the house makes reading more accessible and thenormal thing to do when bored. If you struggle with reading and literacy, do something about it by going back to college or attending a special adult literacycourse.Make their own booksIf your child dislikes reading, think about encouraging them to start writing theirown stories and novels. Buy them a special notebook. Allow them to write whatevercap tures their imagination, and don’t worry too much about messy handwriting orpoor spelling. 40A.So how do you keep your kids interested in books?B.As long as a child is reading, it doesn’t matter what they are reading.C.Libraries will have a great range of books for children.D.There are newspapers printed especially for children.E.Reading and writing are often thought of as two separate issues.F.The idea is to cause an interest in books, reading and fiction, and the rest willdevelop over time.G.Next time pick up a newspaper or a book and encourage your child to sit with youand read too.36---40 ACBGF(五)How to Sleep BetterIf you’re having trouble getting good sleep through the night (turning, wakingup more than once, for example), this text will tell you what you can do to ensure apeaceful night’s sleep.Get on schedule. Changing your sleeping time by more than an hour can severelydisturb your sleep quality 16 For example, if you normally wake up at 6 a.m. onweekdays to get to work, you might go to bed around 10 p.m., because that’s whennsure 8 hours of sleep. If, onyou start to feel sleepy, and it’s also a good time to ethe weekend, you sleep until 9 a.m., you probably won’t be able to fall asleep that night until 1a.m.17 Wait at least three hours after dinner before going to sleep. Digestionslows down while asleep, and a full stomach may interrupt sleep. Similarly, youshould avoid going to bed on an empty stomach, as a completely empty stomachmay equally disturb your sleeping patterns.18 Exposure to light during the time when you’re supposed to be sleeping can disturb your body’s internal clock. Turn your light off, or use a very dim night light,19 They include windows, LED clocks, computer lights and cable boxes.Change your sleeping position.You may think that it’s impossible to controlwhat position you sleep in since you aren’t fully aware of what you are doing, but it is possible and it can make a considerable difference. 20A. Try to avoid all sources of light.B. Keep the room as dark as possible.C. Make notes of unusual circumstances.D. Be mindful of what you eat or drink before bed.E. Sleep is considered to be adequate only when there is no daytime sleepiness.F. In other words, sudden change sleeping time will a ffect your “biological clock”．G. If you wake up in the middle of the night, make an effort to have a comfortableposition.16-20 FDBAG（六）How to Adjust to a New SchoolSchool is a child's base. where they learn to succeed. 36 When you go to anew school. you might worry that you don't know anyone. You worry that you might get lost, or if the teachers arc strict. Here are some ways to help you adjust to a new school.Getting to Know the SchoolBefore you start the school, go with your parents to visit the school. 37 Preparing for the First Day38 Being well rested will help remove(去除) any nervousness you may be feeling, Try to get at least 8 to 9 hours of sleep if you're between 7 and 11 years old.Leave early for school. Make sure you leave lots of time in the morning to get to school. _39__ Arriving early may also give you a chance to chat with a few other students and hopefully make a few new friends.Making friendsTaking part in activities. Sign up for activities like drama, sports or chess club. This will put you into smaller groups with people who have the same interests as yours. You might even be able to teach some other kids about how to do something.A. Find out where your classroom will be. as well as other important places.B. Start off your first day of school with a good night's sleep.C. Learning the rules of the school will help you adjust and will keep you out of trouble.D. But adjusting to a new school can be difficult.E. You don’t want to be rushing into your classroom after the bell rings.F. This will also give you a chance to show your skills at a sport or other activity.G. Go shopping for your supplies and make sure you have them all ready to take to school.DABEF(七)Do you have any problem with time? Start doing these and you will see the difference.● Write it downDon’t rely on your memory to keep track of every little detail. 36 Writedown the things you need to do in a small notebook, or use online tool to create and-do” list.update your “to●　37 Working for long periods without a break can waste your time.It is more efficient to work or study for a shorter period of time, take a break, andthen go back to work. You may get more done in tow focused 45-minute sessions.● One thing at a time. 38 Do one thing at a time, and do it well. As theChinese proverb says, “One cannot manage too many affairs. Like pumpkins in the water, one pops up while you try to hold down the other.”● Schedule email time On your cell phone you get a notification every timesomeone sends you can email. If so, you have to check your email many, many timesa day. 39 Schedule time to check your email. It doesn’tmatter when.It’s easy to become overwhelmed if we say “yes” to● Choose to say “No”.everything. Think about the task before you commit to it. Do you need to do it? Cansomeone else do it? Avoid saying “yes” to every request.40● Keep a goal journal. Write down your goals in a journal and evaluate themregularly. Mark your progress for each goal. Be sure you take the necessary step toachieve your goals.A. Make a list firstB. Don’t skip the breaksC. Turn that notification offD. Memory is not always accurateE. Don’t forget to focus on your taskF. This takes time away from more important tasksG. Every time we switch from one task to another, we lose focus36. D 37. B 38. G 39. C 40. F（八）An interview can be a nerve-racking (令人紧张的) experience. 36 Nevertheless, with a few interview tips, you will be on your way to getting that jobyou need so desperately!The first interview tip you will ever get is to be yourself. 37 You must bear in mind that there is no one else like you on the earth. In believing in yourself, you can successfully prepare yourself psychologically for that nerve-racking interview!Second in line for great interview tips is that you should be on time. 38 If you think that you may run into a problem getting to a interview on time, leave early to ensure that you will get there on time. Showing up for an interview on time shows that you are a responsible person.A great tip to remember during an interview is to turn off your cell phone. There is nothing more annoying to an employer than a cell phone ringing every five minutes during an interview. 39 So it is best to turn off your cell phone.40 An interviewer’s tone of voice, their attitude, their style ofspeech and their body motions can indicate to you how you should respond to the questions they pose.A. Send an e-mail to the interviewer on time.B. Being late for an interview is unsatisfactory.C. Therefore knowing how to get through an interview is vital.D. The cell phone is very useful whenever you are in trouble.E. Act naturally and take pride in yourself.F. Pay close attention to the interviewer while you are being interviewed.G. Besides, continuous interruptions may be a sign of unprofessional behavior.36—40 CEBGF(九)Universities are doing everything they can to become a green campus. But there are also items students can do to make your campus more eco-friendly.1. Recycle everything, especially paper!There is a large amount of paper a college student goes through every term.36 We know that these things can’t be avoided, but the way you handle the use of all the paper can really help create a better green campus.2. Buy green.37 Paper, cleaning products and water are products that can be bought as recycled goods. They’re slightly more expensive than the normal products, but it’s worth it to make a green campus.3. Walk and bike to school.Most campuses, especially those that are trying to become a more eco-friendly campus, have pretty good public transit(公共交通系统). 38 Walking or bikingwill help make your campus a green university.4. 39A water bottle can be refilled at any water fountain and can easily be drunk inclass or while riding a bike. This will save the environment by decreasing the amountof plastic waste on your campus.5. Buy used clothing.It is usually thought of as something to do to save money. 40 Recycling clothes minimizes the use of resources to make clothing and puts a dent in the problem of worldwide sweatshops.A. Carry a water bottle.B. It is also good for the environment!C. Buy recycled goods as much as possible.D. Paper made of this kind of wood is much stronger.E. On top of that, almost all universities are pedestrian (步行者) friendly.F. It includes class notes, term papers, student newspapers and so on.G. Universities call on all the students to learn to recycle all the waste paper.36—40 FCEAB（十）Being fit is a way of saying a person eats well, gets a lot of physical exercise,and has a healthy weight. There are a lot of discussions these days about fit kids.16 . Eat a variety of foods.You may have a favorite food, but the best choice is to eat a variety of foods.17 Taste new foods and old ones you haven’t tried for a while. Some foods,such as green vegetables, are more pleasing the older you get. Shoot for at least five servings of fruits and vegetables a day—two fruits and three vegetables.Listen to your body.What does it feel like to be full? Whe n you’re eating, notice how your body feelsand when your stomach feels comfortably full. Sometimes, people eat too much because they don’t notice when they need to stop eating18 And over a periodof time, overeating can lead to unhealthy weight gain.19the amount of time you spend watching TV or DVDs, What’s screen time? It’splaying video games, and using the computer. The more time you spend on these sitting-down activities, the less time available for active stuff, like basketball, bikeriding and swimming. 20These rules aren’t magic. However, follow them most of the time and you can become a fit kid sooner or later.A. Try to spend no more than 2 hours a day on screen time.the nutrients your body need.B. If you eat different foods, you’re more likely to getC. Drink water and milk.D. Ask your parents to help you do your favorite activities regularly.E. If you’re a kid who wants to be fit, here are three rules to live by.F. Limit screen time.G. Eating too much can make you feel uncomfortable.36---40 DCBAE（11）As we know, every one can make mistakes, but don’t worry about it. The following is what we should do when we make mistakes.? Just admit (承认）it. Don’t think that our mistakes are caused by others. (36) Don’t blame other people, and don’t cheat ourselves, either.? (37) .In order to stop the problem from getting worse, we should act quickly tosolve it. If we don’t act and deal with the problem quickly, it’ll only make us fee stressed. Also it is necessary to make a plan of action and correct the mistakeaccording to it. (38) .? (39) .Those who have made the most mistakes can get an A, for they are the oneswho have learned the most. The more we learn from our mistakes, the cleverer weare.? (40) .What caused us to make the mistake? How can we avoid making the samemistake in the future? When we act with a method to get a good result, do it thatway next time. If we don’t, we should stop, think about it, change it and try again.A. Realize that making mistakes is the best way to learn.d of failure.B. Don’t be afraiC. Be brave and face the fact that we have made the mistakes.D. Solve it at once.E. So be away from stress.F. So decide quickly and act.G. Think about what we can learn from our mistakes.36---40 CDFAG（12）Holidays with friends can be great fun and a good way of getting to know eachother better. Once you are on holiday, the trip can be full of happy memories if itplanned correctly.●Choose a destination（目的地）36 Going abroad will cost more but be a more exciting experience.Going to a different place in your own country can also be fun and will be cheaper.●Collect your fr iendsFind out how much interest there is from people to go on the trip, and work outyour maximum and invite those who you get on well with.●Mee t upEveryone will have their own idea of what the trip to be like, so meet up at alocal café or restaurant , and share your ideas and concerns. 37 Don’t tryto overpower them. Once you’ve all shared ideas you’ll have a much better idea of how to start organizing the trip.●Look for accommodation（住宿）38 When you are searching for a place to stay, read reviews andratings(等级). Book it as soon as possible because leaving it too late is going to makethings harder.●Book （预定）transportOnce you have accommodation, you’ll know the dates of your stay and will beable to book transport, coach, bus, airplane, etc. 39●Choose things you want to do thereWhen you are on your trip it will be more relaxing if you have a good idea ofwhat kind of things you want to do. Research the area on the Internet and booksome activities you want to join in. 40 Don’t book too many thingswhich you can’t afford.A.Check out the passport is your own.B.One person will naturally be the leader.C.The first step is to work out where you want to go.D.Match the activities to your budget (预算).E.Booking transport well in advance lowers the cost greatly, so please do it soon.F.Make sure that the trip to the foreign country is not to long.G.Find out your hotel near to the place you want to visit.36--40 CBGED(13)Quick tips for better time managementAre you a good time manager? If your answer is “no”, here are some tips on how to be a better time manager:1. Create a daily plan. Plan your day before it starts. The plan gives you a gooddescription of how the day will go on. That way, you will be ready to deal with mostof the things you meet. 362. Focus. Are you multi-t asking so much that you’re just not getting anythingdone? 37 Only focus o n what you’re doing. You’ll be more efficient that way.3. Stay away from your time wasters. What takes your time away from your work?QQ? Email checking? 38 One thing you can do is make it hard to check them —remove them from your browser quick links.4. 39 Don’t take on more than you can deal with. For the distractions thatcome in when you’re doing other things, give a firm no. Or do it later.5. Decide to be early. When you prepare to be on time, you’ll either be on time or late. 40 However, if you decide to be early, you’ll most likely to be on time. For appointments, try to be early. For your deadlines, meet them earlier than required.A. Learn to say “No”．B. Most of the time you’ll be late.C. Great ways to know your time spent.D. Cut off when you need to.E. Stop checking them so often.F. Your job for the day is to follow the plan as best as possible..G. If so, focus on just one key task at one timeFGEAB(14)Teenagers a re especially likely to suffer loneliness. Here are some suggestionsfor speeding a recovery from loneliness.Reach out to others, but start small. A smile and a friendly greeting for thestudent behind you in line at the cafeteria won’t make you best friends.36 Italso can make it easier to interact（一起活动）the next time.Find a safe place to make connections. If going to the school dance makes you feellike you just don’t belong, try joining a special-interest group. Maybe it’s the drama club or the marching band. 37Find other ways of making connections. Lonely people hunger for acceptance and friendship, Sometimes feeling accepted and liked comes more easily when you do something for others..38 Teach a child in reading. Take notes for a disabled classmate. You might be surprised at the connections you make after reaching out in these ways.39 Loneliness is an absence of quality friendships, not of a particular quantity of friends. That’s why it’s important to know how to select a friend. The best friendships are those based on similar values and attitudes.You get what you expect, so expect the best. If you expect others to be friendly,you will behave in similar ways.40 It goes away as teens learn how to find their way through their social worldand connect with others.A. But it will make you both feel pretty good.B. So consider becoming a volunteer.C. Some teens aren’t so adaptable, however.D. Encourage people to be friendlier to you.E. Choose the right people.F. For most young people, loneliness is only temporary.G. Look for a group that allows you to ease in gradually.AGBEF(15)If you have an upcoming job interview，you are probably afraid of appearing nervous during the interview. Knowing how to relax during the interview increases the likelihood that you appear to be the best candidate for the job. There are several things to keep in mind regarding relaxation during a job interview.DO: Listen to the interviewerDuring your interview, the interviewer is likely to do most of the talking. If your focus on what he is saying and give the person your undivided attention. two things are likely to happen. 36 .Second, your nervousness is easier to forget since your mind is focused on what the interviewer is saying.DO: Prepare in advance.37 .One of the best ways to help yourself relax during the interview is to be ready for these questions．38 ，create a list of questions that you expect to be asked, and consider your answers. Ask friends or family to help you by asking questions they think you might. encounter and give feedback on your responses. In addition, researching the company, the specific position and the industry in general enables you to be a more knowledgeable applicant. 39 since there is less chance of being troubled by interview questions.Being relaxed is essential for having a successful job interview. Overcoming your nervousness is not difficult if you know how to relax. 40 , you are the confident and knowledgeable applicant you want to appear as during the interview.A. First, the interviewer is likely to be impressed by your listening skillsB. Despite this, you need to keep these nervous feelings to yourselfC. This also helps you to relaxD. Confidence is key to feeling relaxed during an interviewE. During an interview, expect to be asked a ton of questionsF. By being aware of how to relaxG. Before your interviewAEGCF。

七选五高考真题训练（共13篇含详解）1. Building Trust in a Relationship AgainTrust is a learned behavior that we gain from pastexperiences,①__________.Trust is a risk. But you can’t be successful when there’s a lack of trust in a relationship tha t results from an action where the wrongdoer takes no responsibility to fix the mistake.Unfortunately, we’ve all been victims of betrayal. Whether we’ve been stolen from, lied to , misled, or cheated on, there are different levels of losing trust. Som etimes people simply can’t trust anymore,②__________. It’s understandable, but if you’re willing to build trust in a relationship again, we have some steps you can take to get you there.●③__________Having confidence in yourself will help you make bett er choices because you can see what the best outcome would be for your well-being.●④__________If you’ve been betrayed, you are the victim of your circumstance. But there’s a difference between being a victim and living with a “victim mentality”. At some point in all of our lives, we’ll have ourtrust tested or violated.● You didn’t lose “everything”. Once trust is lost, what is left? Instead of looking at the situation from this hopeless angle, look at everything you still have and be thankful for all of the good in yourlife.⑤__________instead, it’s a healthy way to work through the experience to allow room for positive growth and forgiveness.A.Learn to really trust yourself.B.It is putting confidence in someone.C.Stop regarding yourself as the victim.D.Remember that you can expect the best in return.E.They’ve been too badly hurt and they can’t bear to let it happen again.F.This knowledge carries over in their attitude toward their future relationships.G.Seeing the positive side of things do esn’t mean you’re ignoring what happened.2. Secret codes (密码) keep messages private. Banks, companies, and government agencies use secret codes in doing business, especially when information is sent by computer.People have used secret codes for thousands of years. ①__________Code breaking never lags (落后) far behind code making. The science of creating and reading coded messages is called cryptography.There are three main types of cryptography. ②__________For example, the first letters of “My elephant eats too many eels” Spell out the hidden message “Meet me.”③__________You might represent each letter with a number, For example, Let’s number the letters of the alphabet, in order, from 1 to 26. If we substitute a number for each letter, t he message “Meet me” would read “13520135”.A code uses symbols to replace words, phrases, or sentences. To read the message of a real code, you must have a code book. ④__________For example “bridge“ might stand for “meet” and “out” might stand for “me” .The message “bridge out” would actually mean “Meet me”.⑤__________However, it is also hard to keep a code book secret for long. So codes must be changed frequently.A. It is very hard to break a code without the code book.B. In any language, some letters are used more than others.C. Only people who know the keyword can read the message.D. As long as there have been codes, people have tried to break them.E. You can hide a message by having the first letters of each word spell it out.F. With a code book, you might write down words that would stand for other words.G. Another way to hide a message is to use symbols to stand for specificletters of the alphabet.3 The jobs of the future have not yet been invented.①By helping them develop classic skills that will serve them well no matter what the future holds.1.CuriosityYour children need to be deeply curious. ②Ask kids, "What ingredients(配料) can we add to make these pancakes even better next time?" and then try them out. Did those ingredients make the pancakes better? What could we try next time?2.CreativityTrue creativity is the ability to take something existing and create something new from it. ③There are a dozen different things you can do with them. Experimenting with materials to create something new can go a long way in helping them develop their creativity.3.Interpersonal SkillsUnderstanding how others feel can be a challenge for kids. We knowwhat’s going on inside our own head, but what about others? Being able to read people helps kids from misreading a situation and jumping to falseconclusions. ④"Why do you think she’s crying?" "Can youtell how that man is feeling by looking at his face?" "If someone were to dothat to you, how would you feel?"4.Self Expression⑤There are many ways to express thoughts and ideas—music, acting, drawing, building, photography. You may find that your child is attracted by one more than another.A. Encourage kids to cook with you.B. And we can't forget science education.C. We can give kids chances to think about materials in new ways.D. So how can we help our kids prepare for jobs that don't yet exist?E. Gardening is another great activity for helping kids develop this skill.F. We can do this in real life or ask questions about characters in stories.G. Being able to communicate ideas in a meaningful way is a valuable skill.4. Color is fundamental in home design——something you’ll always have in every room. A grasp of how to manage color in your spaces is one of the first steps to creating rooms you’ll love to live in. Do you want a room that’sfull of life? Professional? Or are you just looking for a place to relax aftera long day?①__________,color is the key to making a room feel the way you want it to feel.Over the years, there have been a number of different techniques to help designers approach this important point.②__________,they can get a little complex.But good news is that there’re really only three kinds of decisionsyou need to make about color in your home: the small ones, the medium ones, and the large ones.③__________.They’re the little spots of color like throwpillows ,mirrors and baskets that most of us use to add visual interest to our rooms .Less tiring than painting your walls and less expensive than buying a colorful sofa ,small color choices bring with them the significant benefit of being easily changeable.Medium color choices are generally furniture pieces such as sofas, dinner table s or bookshelves.④__________.They require a bigger commitment than smaller ones, and they have a more powerful effect on the feeling of a space.The large color decisions in your rooms concern the walls, ceilings, and floors .Whether you’re looking at w allpaper or paint, the time, effort and relative expense put into it are significant. ⑤__________.A.While all of them are usefulB.Whatever you’re looking forC.If you’re experimenting with a colorD.Small color choices are the ones we’re most familiar w ithE.It’s not really a good idea to use too many small color piecesF.So it pays to be sure, because you want to get it right the first timeG.Color choices in this range are a step up from the small ones in two major ways5. Moving into a new home in a new neighborhood is an exciting experience. Of course, you want to make sure that you become an accepted and valuable part of your new neighborhood. The easiest way to accomplish this is to make sure you conduct yourself as a good neighbor should ①__________Perhaps one of the most important things you can do as a good neighbor is to keep your property(房产) neat, clean, and in good repair ②__________By choosing to keep the outside of the home in great shape, you will help to improve the look and feel of the area.Second, take the overall appearance of the neighborhood seriously. When going for a walk, take along a small garbage bag ③__________This small act will let your neighbors know that you care about the area.④__________If a neighbor is going to be out of town, offer to collect mail and newspapers. If a neighbor suffers an illness, offer to do the grocery shopping . Let them know that you are there to help in any way that is acceptable, while still respecting the privacy of your neighbor.⑤__________ By following the basic rules of respecting others, taking care of what belongs to you, and taking pride in the appearance of the neighborhood in general, you will quickly become a good neighbor that everyone appreciates.A. In general, keep an eye on their property while they are gone.B. A good neighbor is also one who likes to help out in small ways.C. Being a good neighbor is more or less about considerate behavior.D. Sometimes neighbors may go to the supermarket together to do shopping.E. Should you come across waste paper thrown out of a passing car, pick it up.F. People tend to take pride in keeping everything in their street fresh and inviting.G. Here are a few tips to help you win over everyone in the neighborhood quickly.6.Tips for Cooking on a Tight ScheduleFrom my experience, there are three main reasons why people don’t cook more often: ability, money, and time. ①__________Money is a topic I'll savefor another day. So today I want to give you some wisdom about how to make the most of the time you spend in the kitchen. Here are three tips for great cooking on a tight schedule :1.Think ahead. The moments when I think cooking is a pain are when I'm already hungry and there’s nothing ready to eat. So think ahead of the coming week. When will you have time to cook? Do you have the right materials already?②__________2.Make your time worth it. When you do find time to cook a meal, make the most of it and save yourself time later on. Are you making one loaf of bread? ③__________It takes around the same amount of time to make more of something. So save yourself the effort for a future meal.3.④__________This may surprise you, but one of the best tools for making cooking worth your time is experimentation. It gives you the chance to hit upon new ideas and recipes that can work well with your appetite and schedule. The more you learn and the more you try, the more ability you have to take control of your food and your schedule.Hopefully that gives you a good start. ⑤__________And don’t let a busy schedule discourage you from making some great changes in the way you eat and live!A.Try new things.B.Ability is easily improved.C.Make three or four instead.D.Understand your food better.E.Cooking is a burden for many people.F.Let cooking and living simply be a joy rather than a burden.G.A little time planning ahead can save a lot of work later on.7. Training for a marathon requires careful preparation and steady, gradual increases in the length of the runs. ①__________, buy the best-fitting,best-built running shoes you can find. No one can say which brand will work best for you or feel best on your feet, so you have to rely on your experience and on the feel of each pair as you shop. When you have found shoes that seem right, walk in them for a few days to double-check thefit.②__________. As always, you should stretch(伸展) at least ten minutes before each run to prevent injuries.During the first week, do not think about distance, but run five minutes longer each day.③__________, it is wise to take a day off to rest. But during the next week, set a goal of at least a mile and a half per run.④__________. After two weeks, start timing yourself.⑤__________. Depending on the kind of race you plan to enter, you can set up a timetable for the remaining weeks before the race.A.After six daysB.For a good marathon runnerC.Before you begin your trainingD.With each day, increase the distance by a half mileE.If they still feel good, you can begin running in themF.Time spent for preparation raises the quality of trainingG.Now you are ready to figure out a goal of improving distance and time8. Eyesight plays a very important role in our daily life. Every waking moment, the eyes are working to see the world around us. Over forty percent of Americans worry about losing eyesight, but it's easy to include steps into ourdaily life to ensure healthy eyes. Here are five suggestions for a lifetime of healthy eyesight:● Schedule yearly exams.①__________. Experts advise parents t o bring babies 6 to 12 months of age to the doctor for a careful check. The good news is that millions of children now can have yearly eye exams and following treatment, including eyeglasses.● Protect against UV rays (紫外线). Long-term stay in the sun creates risk to your eyes. No matter what the season is, it's extremely important to wear sunglasses. ②__________.● Give your eyes a break. Two-thirds of Americans spend up to seven hours a day using computers or other digital products.③__________. Exp erts recommend that people practice the 20/20/20 rule: every 20 minutes, take a 20-second break and look at something 20 feet away.● ④__________. As part of a healthy diet, eat more fruits and vegetables each day. Vitamins (维生素) C and E help protect eyesight and promote eye health.● Practice safe wear and care of contact lenses (隐形眼镜). Many Americans use contact lenses to improve their eyesight. While some follow the medical guidance for wearing contact lenses, many are breaking the rules and putt ing their eyesight at risk. ⑤__________. Otherwise, you may have problems such as red eyes, pain in the eyes, or a more serious condition.A.Eat your greens.B.Eye care should begin early in life.C.They can properly protect your eyes.D.Stay in good shape by taking more vitamins.E.Parents usually don’t care about their own eyesight.F.Always follow the doctor’s advice for appropriate wear.G.This frequent eye activity increases the risk for eye tiredness.9. If you are already making the time to exercise, it is good indeed! With such busy lives, it can be hard to try and find the time to work out.①__________Working out in the morning provides additional benefits beyond being physically fit.●Your productivity is improved. Exercising makes you mo re awake and ready to handle whatever is ahead of you for the day. ②__________●Your metabolism(新陈代谢) gets a head start. ③__________If you work out in the mornings, then you will be getting the calorie(卡路里)burning benefits for the whole day, not in your sleep.●④__________Studies found that people who woke up early for exercise slept better than those who exercised in the evening. Exercise energizes you, so it is more difficult to relax and have a peaceful sleep when you are very excited.●⑤__________If you work out bright and early in the morning, you will be more likely to stick to healthy food choices throughout the day. Who would want to ruin their good workout by eating junk food? You will want to continue to focus on positive choices.There are a lot of benefits to working out, especially in the mornings. Set your alarm clock an hour early and push yourself to work out! You will feel energized all day long.A.You will stick to your diet.B.Your quality of sleep improves.C.You prefer healthy food to fast food.D.There is no reason you should exercise in the morning.E.You can keep your head clear for 4-10 hours after exercise.F.After you exercise, you continue to burn calories throughout the day.G.If you are planning to do exercis e regularly, or you’re doing it now, then listen up!10. A garden that's just right for youHave you ever visited a garden that seemed just right for you, where the atmosphere of the garden appeared to total more than the sum(总和)of its parts?①__________. But it doesn’t happen by accident. It starts with looking inside yourself and understanding who you are with respect to the natural world and how you approach the gardening process.②__________Some people may think that a garden is no more than plants, flowers, patterns and masses of color. Others are concerned about using gardening methods that require less water and fewer fertilizers (肥料). ③__________. However, there are a number of other reasons that might explain why you want to garden. One of them comes from our earliest years.Recall (回忆) your childhood memoriesOur model of what a garden should be often goes back to childhood. Grandma’s rose garden and Dad’s vegetable garden might be good or bad,but that’s not what’s important. ④__________—how being in those gardens made us feel. If you’d like to build a powerful bond with your garden, start by taking some time to recall the gardens of your youth. ⑤__________. Then go outside and work out a plan to translate your childhood memories into your grown-up garden. Have fun.A. Know why you gardenB. Find a good place for your own gardenC. It’s our experience of the garden that mattersD. It's delightful to see so many beautiful flowersE. Still others may simply enjoy being outdoors and close to plantsF. You can produce that kind of magical quality in your own garden, tooG. For each of those gardens, write down the strongest memory you have11. Interruptions are one of the worst things to deal with while you’re tryin g to get work done.①__________,there are several ways to handlethings.Let’s take a look at them now.②__________.Tell the person you’re sorry and explain that you have a million things to do and then ask if the two of you can talk at a different time.When people try to interrupt you,have set hours planned and let them know to come back during that time or that you’ll find them then.③__________.It can help to eliminate(消除) future interruptions.When you need to talk to someone,don’t do it in your ownoffice.④__________,it’s much easier to excuse yourself to get back to your work than if you try to get someone out of your space even after explaining how busy you are.If you have a door to your office, make good use of it.⑤__________.If someone knocks and it’s not an important matter, excuse yourself and let the person know you’re busy so they can get the hint(暗示) that when the door is closed, you’re not to be disturbed.A.If you’re busy,don’t feel bad about saying noB.When you want to avoid interruptions at workC.Set boundaries for yourself as your time goesD.If you’re in the other person’s office or in a public areaE.It’s important that you let them know when you’ll be availableF.It might seem unkind to cut people short when they interrupt youG.Leave it open when you’re available to talk and close it when you’re not12. Every animal sleeps, but the reason for this has remained foggy. When lab rats are not allowed to sleep, they die within a month.①__________ One idea is that sleep helps us strengthen new memories.②__________We know that, while awake, fresh memories are recorded by reinforcing(加强) connections between brain cells, but the memory processesthat take place while we sleep have been unclear.Support is growing for a theory that sleep evolved so that connections between neurons(神经元) in the brain can be weakened overnight, making room for fresh memories to form the next day. ③__________Now we have the most direct evidence yet that he isright. ④__________The synapses in the mice taken at the end of a period of sleep were 18 per cent smaller than those taken before sleep, showing that the connections between neurons weaken while sleeping.If Tononi’s theory is right, it would explain why, when we miss a night’s, we find it harder the next day to concentrate and learn new information — our brains may have smaller room for new experiences.Their research also suggests how we may build lasting memories over time even though the synapses become thinner. The team discovered that some synapses seem to be protected and stayed the same size. ⑤__________"You keep what matters," Tononi says.A. We should also try to sleep well the night before.B. It’s as if the brain is preserving its most important memories.C. Similarly, when people go for a few days without sleeping, they get sick.D. The processes take place to stop our brains becoming loaded with memories.E. That’s why students do better in tests if they get a chance to sleep after learning.F. "Sleep is the price we pay for learning,"says Giulio Tononi, who developed the idea.G. Tononi’s team measured the size of these connections, or synapses, in the brains of 12 mice.13. Success seems to find Maya Moore everywhere she goes. But life hasn’t been a bed of ro ses for Maya and her biggest supporter, her mother.①__________Maya discovered her love of basketball in 1997 at the age of 8. That was the year when the WNBA (Women's National Basketball Association) began holding games. The young girl watched the WNBA star Cynthia Cooper-Dyke play in the Olympics.②__________Three years later her mother, Kathryn, was offered a better job in North Carolina. Kathryn decided to make the move from Missouri because North Carolina provided greater basketball opportunities. Sadly, in two months the company downsized, and Kathryn lost her job. She remembers, “③__________” Maya said the difficulties brought them closer, and she praises her mom. "She's more than ateammate. I know she’s going to be on my side.’’About a year later, the mother and daughter moved to Georgia, where Maya continued to play basketball. In high school she had the opportunity to playbasketball against some of the nation’s best players. ④__________Maya led her team to 125 victories and three state championships. During the time, she was named the national player of the year twice.⑤__________Maya and her mother talked about these options. With careful consideration, Maya chose the University of Connecticut.A. It was a bad time.B. It’s rea lly a competitive skill.C. These competitions improved her skills.D. You can’t succeed without too much effort.E. The path to success requires a lot of hard work.F. Maya dreamed of playing in the Olympics one day.G. Universities competed to invite her to join their teams.参考答案1.答案：B; E; A; C; G解析：1. B根据上句“信任是我们从过去的经历中获得的一种习得的行为”和下句“信任是一种冒险”可知,此空选B,本句是对第一句话的进一步解释:“信任是信赖某人”。

七选五专项练习根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

第一篇：_71_ One of the best things you can possibly do is to start you own club. It’s great fun especially if you are the sort of person who feels there’s never anything to do during the school holidays. The first thing you need to come up with is an idea for your club. _72_ Pets, clothes, pop music or dancing groups, sports, making things The list is endless.Next you need some friends to be in your club with you. _73_ All you need is three or four other people who are interested in the same thing as you._74 You should all sit down somewhere together with lots of pieces of paper and write down every name you can think up. That’ll keep you busy for ages.At your first meeting you should make up a rule book. And the first rule should be no grown-ups or little/big brothers or sisters! The best clubs are always secret!Now you have just about everything you need, except membership cards. These are very important and again you can speed a lot of time making them. 75 Why not leave some space for a photo of yourselfThat will make the membership card really look like it.So there you are, get clubbing! Once you get started you’ll think of loads of more interesting things to do!That’s easy.Enjoy your own club!Invite a designer to join you.What are you interest inSome vacation is just around the corner.Then you need to pick a name for your club.Use a bright thick pen to make a special design.第二篇：Getting your children to study can be a little like getting them to eat their vegetables.__71__ Make a study time and have it at the same time every day.This will help your kids to learn to schedule their day and will give them a sense of control over how they spend their time.Allow them to study in blocks of time，such as for half an hour with a five­minute break in the middle.__72__ Ideal(理想的) study times are after dinner or right after school before dinner.Never allow your children to study in front of the television，as that will encourage passive activity.__73__You'll also need to help your kids find the right place tostudy.After you've set up a good study time for little learners，set up a good place where they can get those creative juices flowing. __74__ Make sure there is a table or a desk and a comfortable chair. __75__ This includes helping them out with their homework sometimes and being there for them with the answers to any questions.The input you give your children during study periods will help form a bond and help make studying enjoyable.A．Pick a place where your children can study properly.B．Hold them to the schedule they create for themselves. C．Finally，spend time with your kids when they're studying. D．Keep the atmosphere light and offer lots of encouragement，too. E．Instead，use TV as a treat or a reward when the homework is completed.F．Try to stop this bad habit by offering some sort of reward. G．One of the best ways to form good study habits for your kids is to design a schedule that they keep to.第三篇：__71__Home can be a great place for children to study.It's important to provide a workspace of their own where they can read books or just write a letter to their friends.●Location (位置)__72__Kitchen and dining room are not so well suited for regular study，since books and pens get in the way of the day­to­day uses of those areas.Set up a place where a child can settle in and leave papers and pens at hand without having to clear everything away each night.For a child that likes being alone，set aside a corner of his bedroom，but keep it separate from things like games，music and other hobbies not related to studying.●Keeping Things in OrderParents should encourage their child to spread out，but to leave it neat and orderly when he isn't using his workspace.Ownership is very important for self­respect __73__ The workplace should be personal，but not another part of the playroom.●__74__Encourage the whole family to help build a supportive environment that children need for success in school.Give them a good example of how to deal with problems，how to manage time and get things done in the right way.__75__Study will be more enjoyable and effective when supported by the whole family.A．Attitude Is EverythingB．Bring Organization into Your HomeC．Here are severval ways to choose a location.D．Building a Good Home Learning EnvironmentE．Hold a can­do attitude and your child will follow your example. F．Setting up a space in a common area of your home can be a good idea for children.G．A child who learns to organize his space will carry organization into every corner of his life.第四篇：Hollywood movies are regularly filled with sex and violence. They can be exciting films but sometimes all you want is a little light-hearted entertainment.Have you heard of Bollywood All singing, all dancing and unrealistic, it is the perfect alternative to normal Hollywood movies. Bollywood is the Indian film industry, based in Mumbai, formerly known as Bombay. 1 Yet Bollywood is the largest producer of films in the world. This year the Indian Filmgare Awards, Bollywood's Oscars, turn 50 years old.The typical Bollywood movie usually has the following ingredients: a cup of romance, a tea-spoon of comedy, a dash of international sight-seeing, served with a huge slice of singing and dancing. There will also be one brave hero, one beautiful heroine and one baddie. 2Bollywood films are full of ideal things and free of daily worries. 3 The actors change clothes and locations withina single song. But the audience don't mind. To Indian movie lovers, especially the poor, such films are a gateway to heaven and the stars are their gods. The films take them to a magical world away from their everyday troubles. The films tell them the impossible is possible and that true love conquers all.4 Behind the beautiful scenes, Bollywood still emphasizes traditional family values. In most films, if two lovers want to break an arranged marriage, they can't just run away. They must win over their parents.Bollywood is a decent refreshing replacement for those over-stimulating Hollywood films. 5 They will take you to a brighter, cheerier and more colorful world, where it's still cool to dance around a tree and sing a love song.A．Bollywood has gradually won its reputation on the world stage. B．There is never any mention of politics, poverty or war. C．Most Chinese school kids have probably never seen an Indian film. D．Bollywood films are mostly comic romances with light-hearted incidental music.E. Bollywood pays great attention to traditional values. F．The result is a fun-filled musical.G．So if you're tired of all that Hollywood actions, check out the following Bollywood films.第五篇：Before going outside in the morning, many of us check a window thermometer(温度计)for the temperature. This helps us decide what to wear. _____1____. We want our food to be a certain coldness in the refrigerator. We want it a certain hotness in the oven. If we don’t feel well, we use a thermometer to see if we have a fever. We keep our rooms a certain warmth in the winter and a certain coolness in the summer.Not all the thermometers use the same system to measure temperature. We use a system called the Fahrenheit scale. But most other countries use the Centigrade scale.Both systems use the freezing and boiling points of water as their guide._____2_____ .The most common kind of thermometer is made with mercury(水银)inside a clear glass tube. As mercury (or any other liquid ) becomes hot, it expands. As it gets colder, it contracts(收缩). That is why on hot days the mercury line is high in the glass tube._____3______. First. Take a clear glass juice bottle that has a cap ; fill the bottle with coloured water. Tap a hole in the center of the cap using a hammer and thick nail. Put the cap on the jar. Then stick a plastic straw(吸管) through the nail hole.______4______.Finally. Place a white card on the outside of the bottle and behind the straw. Now you can see the water lever easily.______5____.As the temperature goes down, the water will contract, and the lever in the straw will come down. Perhaps you will want to keep a record of the water lever in the straw each morning for a week.A．We use and depend on thermometers to measure the temperature of many other thingsin our daily lives.B．Thermometers measure temperature, by using materials that change in the same waywhen they are heated or cooled.C．Now that you know this rule you can make a thermometer of your own that will work.D．The water will rise in the straw. As the temperature of the air goes up, the water willexpand and rise even higher.E．They label these in different ways. On the Fahrenheit scale water freezes at 32 degrees and boils at 212 degrees. On the Celsius scale water freezes at 0 degrees and boils at 100degrees.F．Take wax (you may use an old candle if you have one)and melt some of it right where the straw is struck into the cap to seal把..粘住) them together.G．People use thermometers which are made by themselves when travelling around theworld.第六篇：Doctors say anger can be an extremely damaging emotion, unless you learn how to deal with it. They warn that anger can lead to heart disease, stomach problems, headaches, emotional problems and possibly cancer.___71___ Some people express anger openly in a calm reasonable way. Others burst with anger, and scream and yell. But other people keep their anger inside. They can not or will not express it. This is called repressing anger.For years many doctors thought that repressing anger was more dangerous to a person’s health than expressing it. They said that when a person is angry, the brain releases the same hormones (荷尔蒙). They speed the heart rate, raise blood pressure, or sugar into the blood, etc. ___72___Some doctors say that both repressing and expressing anger can be dangerous. They believe that those who express anger violently maybe more likely to develop heart disease, and they believe that those who keep anger inside may face a greater danger of high blood pressure.___73___ They say the first step is to admit that you are angry and to recognize the real cause of the anger, then decide if the cause is serious enough to get angry about. If it is, they say, “___74___ Wait until your anger has cooled down and you are able to express yourself calmly and reasonably.”Doctors say that a good way to deal with anger is to find humor in the situation that has made you angry. ___75___A. In general the person feels excited and ready to actB. They said that laughter is much healthier than anger.C. Expressing anger violently is more harmful than repressing itD. Anger may cause you a cancer.E. Do not express your anger while angry.F. Anger is a normal emotion that we all feel from time to time.G. Doctors say the solution is learning how to deal with anger.第七篇：MuzakThe next time you go into a bank, a store, or a supermarket, stop and listen. What do you hear ____71____ It’s similar to the music you listen to, but it’s not exactly the same. That’s because thismusic was especially designed to relax you, or to give you extra energy. Sometimes you don’t even realize the music is playing, but you react to the music anyway.Quiet background music used to be called “elevator (电梯) music”because we often heard it in elevators. But lately we hear it in more and more places, and it has a new name “Muzak”. About one-third of the people in America listen to “Muzak” everyday. The music plays for 15 minutes at a time, with short pauses in between. It is always more lively between ten and eleven in the morning, and between three and four in the afternoon, when people are more tired. ____72____.If you listen to Muzak carefully, you will probably recognize the names of many of the songs. Some musicians or songwriters don’t want their songs to be used as Muzak, but others are happy when their songs are chosen. Why ____73____.Music is often played in public places because it is designed to make people feel less lonely when they are in an airport or a hotel. It has been proven that Muzak does what it is designed to do. Tired office workers suddenly have more energy when they hear the pleasant sound of Muzak in the background. ____74____ Supermarket shoppers buy 38 percent more groceries.____75____. They say it’s boring to hear the same songs all thetime. But other people enjoy hearing Muzak in public places. They say it helps them relax and feel calm. One way or another, Muzak affects everyone. Some farmers even say their cows give more milk when they hear Muzak!A. Some people don’t like Muzak.B. The music gives them extra energy.C. Music is playing in the background.D. Factory workers produce 13 percent more.E. Muzak tends to help people understand music better.F. They get as much as $4 million a year if their songs are used.G. Muzak is played in most of the big supermarkets in the world. 第八篇I was ten when I first sat with my grandmother behind the cashier （收银台）in her general store. ___71___ I quickly learned the importance of treating customers politely and saying “thank you. ”At first I was paid in candy. ___72___ I worked every day after school, and during the summer and on weekends and holidays from 8 a. m. to 7 p. m. My father helped me set up a bank account. ___73___By the time I was 12, My grandmother thought I had done such a good job that the promoted me to selling cosmetics (化妆品). I developed the ability to look customers directly in the eye. Even though I was just a kid, women would ask me such things as “What color doyou think I should wear” I took a real interest in their questions and was able to translate what they wanted into makeup (化妆) ideas. ___74___The job taught me a valuable lesson: to be a successful salesperson, you didn’t’need to be a Rocket scientist—you needed to be a great listener. ___75___ Expect they are no longer women purchasing cosmetics from me; instead, they are kids who tell me which toys they would like to see designed and developed.A. Later I received 50 cents an hour.B. Before long, she let me sir there by myself.C. I ended my selling a record amount of cosmetics.D. Today I still carry that lesson with me: I listen to customers.E. My grandma’s trust taught me how to handle responsibility.F. Soon I found myself looking more beautiful than ever before.G. Watching my money grow was more rewarding than anything I could have bought.第九篇Sometimes all a child needs is a little creative involvement from mom and dad. Here are some very simple easy-to-use ideas that might help.School is Important!71 Consciously learn something new every day and make a gameof it with your family. Make homework a family activity and participate by checking in and helping out.Set Realistic GoalsBe reasonable. Don’t expect miracles to happen overnight.72 . Help your child understand what they’re trying to accomplish and that there are no short cuts. Improving their gradesis a goal worth reaching, not a punishment. 73 . This will give them a say in their educational future.Be a MentorBe available for your child. If you’re willing to sit down and help them get through a to ugh assignment, they’ll be more willing, too. Remember that learning is about encountering what you don’t know. That can be scary! 74 . Your child will learn more quicklyif they can depend on you to help no matter what the problem is. Know When to Ask for HelpKnow when to turn to a tutor, or any of the numerous programs connected with local schools and libraries, 75 . Consider seeking professional help. A counselor(顾问)should be able to identify problems and give suggestions on how to help a child learnto their full potential.A. Many children suffer from learning disabilities.B. Academic progress is a slow but steady process.C. Allow your child to suggest solutions to the problem.D. When your child succeeds make sure they are congratulated.E. Be patient when helping your child master new skills.F. Talk about how valuable education is and how it can benefit your child’s future.G. Establishing an environment where learning is fun and important is a great thing to do.第十篇You should make thorough plans before you undertake a camping trip. Just follow these simple camping guidelines to make your trip safe and rewarding.Selecting an appropricate tent71 . When determining the size of your tent, you should take into account the number of campers as well as the camping equipment necessary for your trip. There should be enough room in the tent for the camping equipment. 72 .Importance of foodWhile camping, you will need enough food to give you enough energy for your outdoor work. 73 . You should use a two burner stove to do all your cooking. Insist on simplicity in cooking and use vegetables and ready-made food during your trip to minimize cooking time.Adequate sleep74 . Nights are generally cooler than the days so you need to have enough warm clothes to feel comfortable enough to sleep during the night. When buying a sleeping bag, check that you feel comfortable in it. Extra air mattresses(气垫)may be included in your camping equipment to make your bed more comfortable.75 . Bear these camping guidelines in mind and make sure you are fully prepared to enjoy your camping trip.A. All campers should have adequate sleep during the night.B. Thus you must have an efficient arrangement for food preparation.C. The best camping trips are had by those people who prepare the best.D. Take healthy and nourishing food with you to meet energy demands during your trip.E. The comfort level in a tent determines the success of a camping trip.F. The size is the most important thing you should carefully consider when choosing a tent.G. It will destroy the mood of the entire camping trip if you don’t have a good sleeping bag.。

高考英语《七选五＋完形填空＋应用文写作》真题练习含答案Ⅰ.七选五Travel promotes understanding, expands our minds, makes us better people, and boosts local economies and communities, but the rapid growth of travel has led to overtourism in certain regions and destinations. __1__ Certainly not. The loss of what travel offers would be unacceptable in today's world. Here are some tips on making wise decisions to minimize pressure on the places we visit and improve our experience.●Choose mindfully. Overvisited destinations are that way for a reason: they're special. With so many online posts featuring the same places, it's easy to feel like you're missing out. Go somewhere only when the landscape, culture or food deeply draws you. __2__●Get creative. The best way to ease pressure on over­touristed destinations is to go somewhere else. Though overtourism is described as a problem affecting the entire world, it's actually concentrated to a small number of extremely popular spots. That means you have tons of less­visited options to choose from. __3__ Why not try a regional alternative or check out a popular destination's lesser­known sights?●__4__ Minimize impact and maximize experience by skipping major holidays or rush hour. You'll compete with fewer tourists, save money, experience a different side of a popular place, and boost the economy when tourism is traditionally slower.Visiting a place that others call home is a privilege (荣幸). Do your part to preserve what makes a destination special in the first place. __5__ You may be amazed how much closer you'll feel to the people there.A．Visit during off­peak times.B．So, should we stop traveling?C．Travel for you and no one else.D．Can overtourism be avoided then?E．You can still find relatively undiscovered places.F．You'll find yourself virtually alone, or close to it.G.Consider giving back to the communities you're visiting.语篇类型：说明文主题语境：人与社会——旅游——如何缓解过度旅游【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了缓解过度旅游的一些具体的方法：谨慎选择、有创造性、避开高峰期等。

高考英语《七选五10篇》练习题含答案（2023春·贵州遵义·高一校联考期中）Being responsible outside of classManage your time wiselyManaging your time will greatly help you become a better and more-productive student. Time-management skills are highly valued by teachers. ____1____.Study for tests and exams ahead of time____2____. If your teacher hasn’t specified(详细说明)how he or she arranges tests and exams and which materials will be covered, you’ll need to ask your teacher outside of class. That way you’ll be able to fully prepare for the test more efficiently(有效率地).Get help if your grades fall behindWhether you miss an important class, have trouble with certain concepts, or are dealing with a stressful family emergency, there’s a chance that your grades might fall at some point. ____3____. Remember that you don’t have to feel dissatisfied with grades if you’re actively absorbed in your studies.____4____If you fail to finish your homework, turn in a paper on time, or show up to your task on time, it’s no one’s fault but your own.____5____. Accepting responsibility is a major mark of maturity(成熟), in part because taking your responsibility can help you stay focused and decide what to do in the future.A．Try to stay balancedB．You shouldn’t excuse for your faultC．Take responsibility for your words and actionsD．Every teacher designs tests and exams differentlyE．If this happens, it’s important to get help at onceF．You don’t have to write out every word your teacher saysG．They can help ensure that you prepare well for tests and exams（2023秋·广东中山·高一中山纪念中学校考阶段练习）Maybe you are an average student. ____6____ This is not necessarily so, however. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Here’s how: Plan your time carefully. When planning your work, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a schedule of your time. First your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a good, regular time for studying. ____7____Find a good place to study. ____8____ Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study materials. No games, radios, or television. When you sit down to study, concentrate on the subject.Make good use of your time in class. Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teacher says. Listening carefully in class means less work later.Study regularly. When you get home from school, go over your notes, review the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read that material. ____9____ If you do these things regularly, the material will become more meaningful, and you’ll remember it longer.Develop a good attitude towards tests. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. ____10____ The world won’t end if you don’t pass a test, so don’t be over worried.A．This will help you understand the next class.B．Look around the house for a good study area.C．They help you remember your new knowledge.D．You probably think you will never be a top student.E．Your home is quite different from school in many ways.F．No one can become a top student unless he or she works hard.G．A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems, but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time.（2023秋·陕西西安·高一长安一中校考期末）How to Fit in at High School?Entering high school can be a great challenge. You will meet lots of new things in a new school. ______11______ In this guide, your problems will hopefully be solved and you will soon find yourself confident and happy at high school.Make a good first impression. ______12______Get to know your classmates and keep active in every lesson. Reach out to other students. Everyone is looking for a new friend，so just go up to someone who looks nice and say hello.Be yourself. If you are having trouble fitting in, just stay who you truly are. Don’t bother yourself about your appearance. Forget about other students’ grades.______13______Listen to your teachers. Pay attention in class and try your best to understand what the teachers are trying to teach you. ______14______Everyone gets confused sometimes. Other students may feel just as nervous as you do. If you get the courage to raise your hand, other students may look up to you._____15_____You’re going to have to be independent and find your feet in the new environment. It may be hard, but sooner or later you will be fine. Be open to new opportunities. Consider joining clubs and make friends there. Not being interested at first doesn’t mean that you won’t be interested once you try it out.A．You are who you are.B．Make friends and join clubs.C．Be kind, polite and truly do your best.D．Try to do homework at least an hour per day.E．If you have a question, don’t be afraid to ask.F．Don’t forget who you were before high school.G．You’ll find it hard to balance your study and friendship with the homework piling up.（2023春·高一课时练习）Money Tips for Teenagers: Your Future Self Will Thank YouStarting good money habits now will put you ahead for the rest of your life.Understand the power of time.You probably aren’t making much money right now, but that doesn’t matter. ___16___ Let’s look at an example: At the end of your summer job, you have $1,000. You put your money in the bank. The bank will pay you interest (利息) at an annual rate of 5%. You don’t use one cent for 50 years. At the end of those 50 years, you will have $11,467.4.____17____The power of habit is almost as important as the power of time when it comes to money. If you start the habit of saving money now, that habit will always be with you. Every dollar you get, whether it’s a gift, an allowance (零钱), or pay from a job, get into the habit of saving it. ___18___ But if you started saving much more than that at an early age, it wouldn’t seem hard to you because it’s just a habit.Avoid FOMO.FOMO is fear of missing out. When you’re a teenager, it’s easy to think everyone is having more fun than you are. And sometimes, people are having more fun than you. That’s true no matter how young or old you are. ___19___If you ask people older than you what their biggest financial (经济的) regret is, a lot of them will tell you that they wished they had started getting serious about money much earlier than they did. ___20___A．Time flies.B．What matters is time.C．Start a money saving habit.D．Start now so you don’t have that same regret.E．The older you get, the harder it can seem to save your money.F．What’s the most important is to save money as much as possible.G．It’s important, though, not to give up what you want most for what you want now.（2023春·山东临沂·高一统考期中）It sometimes feels difficult for some people to find out a proper way to express gratitude in daily life. ____21____ Christina Costa, a psychologist who has studied the positive effects of gratitude on the brain, offers advice about how to be thankful for the smallest of things—and how to be better at showing gratitude easily.____22____ Make it a habit to put down the things that you’re thankful for. “Set up a timer. I like writing in my journal in the morning because that sets my day up best. Or do it on your phone. Make it as easy as possible,” says Costa.Write a letter. Think of someone in your life who you have not had the chance to thank, says Costa. “Why are you grateful for that person? Think of a specific example when they helped you. Then send them a letter, an email. ____23____”If you’re having trouble finding someone to thank, think small. “The smaller you start, the more you will start seeing things you’re grateful for.” says Costa. Say “____24____ You think, I’m going to write about this later in my gratitude journal. I’m so grateful to him.”There’s a difference between saying “thanks to” and “thanks for.” “Make sure you are giving thanks to something and not for something.” says Moore. ____25____ Being grateful “to” something or someone indicates a direct relationship. It reminds you of your connection with and responsibility to that person or thing.A．Start a gratitude journal.B．Use your phone to record gratitude.C．But experts say it doesn’t have to be so hard.D．Or even better, deliver the letter in person and read it to them.E．A bus driver stopped to make way for children to cross the road.F．Being grateful “for” something can be a little vague (模糊的) or general.G．A bus driver picks you up and he’s really nice or waits for a minute for you.（2023春·高一课时练习）Have you ever wondered what you can do visiting Disney in Florida? There aretwo activity possibilities associated with Disney in Florida.___26___,and the other is Disney Cruise Line, docked in Cape Canaveral on the Atlantic Coast. This article provides some ideas to help you out.Choose when you want to go. Disney recommends going during the spring and fall. The best times to go to Walt Disney World are:Mid-November through mid-December (except the week of Thanksgiving).The weather is usually cool but pleasant, the Christmas decorations are up, special events are running, and the attendance is usually moderate. Expect crowds on Saturdays, especially at the Magic Kingdom.___27___, but this doesn’t necessarily translate into huge crowds during early December.Second week of January through mid-February. It’s cool at this time of year.___28___.However, some rides will be closed at this time of year. The first week of January can be busy due to extended holiday vacations and the Walt Disney World Marathon. Avoid any holiday weekends.First three weeks of May.___29___. Crowds and hotel prices are suitable. Memorial Day weekend will be more crowded, but often not as bad as you might expect.___30___. It will be extremely hot, and this is peak hurricane season. Plan on taking afternoons off and visiting water parks. Crowds are low. Off-site hotels usually have their rock-bottom deals during this period, and Disney has offered “free dining” packages in this time frame each year since 2005.A．One is Walt Disney World in OrlandoB．So many tourists go there to enjoy themselvesC．The weather is warm in MayD．Disney’s resorts typically fill up early for all of DecemberE．Make a decision on what you want when visiting Florida DisneyF．This is one of the least busy times of year and hotel prices are lowerG．Late August and entire month of September (even Labour Day weekend)（2023·高一课时练习）Traveling abroad is becoming increasingly popular these years. Some people are afraid of making linguistic (语言的) mistakes while traveling. Actually, cultural mistakes may be more serious, which can lead to serious misunderstanding. ____31____ .●Touching Someone____32____ In Mediterranean countries, if you don’t touch someone’s arm when talking to him or if you don’t greet him with kisses or a warm hug, you’ll be considered cold. However, if you backslap (拍背) someone who isn’t a family member or a good friend in Korea, you’ll make him uncomfortable.In Thailand, the head is considered sacred — never even pat a child on the head.●Talking over DinnerIn some countries, like China, Japan and some African nations, food is important, so don’t start chatting about your day’s adventures while everyone else is digging into dinner. ____33____ It’s not because your group is unfriendly, but because mealtimes are for eating, not talking.●Removing Your Shoes or NotTake off your shoes when arriving at the door of a London dinner party and the hostess will find you rude, but fail to remove your shoes before entering a home in Asia, Hawaii, or the Pacific Islands and you’ll be considered disrespectful. So, if you see a row of shoes at the door, start undoing your shoelaces. ____34____.Once you are on the ground of a different country, remain highly sensitive to native behavior. ____35____ And don’t feel offended if something seems offensive — like queue-jumping. After all, this is a global village, and we are all very different.A．If not, keep the shoes on.B．You’ll be likely to meet with no response.C．Never be completely surprised by anything.D．Personal spaces are different among countries.E．As the saying goes, “When in Rome, do as the Romans do.”F．Watch out for the following cultural mistakes and try to avoid them.G．The linguistic mistake means that someone is not fully expressing his idea.（2023春·广东东莞·高一东莞市东华高级中学校考期中）3 Ways to Create an Exercise HabitA lot of people want to know how to get motivated to work out and build an exercise habit that sticks. Of course, wanting to make exercise a habit and actually doing it are two different things. Changing your behavior is difficult. ____36____. But there are some strategies that can make it easier to stick with an exercise habit. Develop a routine to make starting easier.____37____. That means they are also behaviors that you start over and over again. If you can develop a routine that makes starting your workout mindless and automatic, then it will be much easier to follow through. You can start building your own routine by adding your exercise habit on top of a current habit or by setting a schedule for yourself.____38____The best way to make exercise a habit is to start with an exercise that is so easy that you can do it even whenyou can’t get motivated to work out. Struggling to find motivation to go for a run? ____39____. That’s all you have to do to consider today’s workout a success. Often, this little start will be enough to get your motivation flowing and help you finish the task.Focus on the habit first and the results later.____40____. Most people start with some type of goal. “I want to lose 20 pounds in the next 4 months.” Or, “I want to squat (蹲举) 50 pounds more six months from now.”This is the wrong approach. What matters most in the beginning is establishing a new normal that you will stick to, not the results that you get.A．Living a new type of lifestyle is hard.B．Start with an exercise that is very small.C．Never work out while you are running low on willpower.D．Habits are behaviors that you repeat over and over again.E．Just fill up your water bottle and put on your running shoes.F．If you don’t consistently get started, then you won’t have a habit.G．The typical approach to diet and exercise is to focus on results first.（2022秋·广东梅州·高一广东梅县东山中学校考阶段练习）Being prepared and knowing the right things you have to do during the flood will give you a greater chance to be safe and survive. You should keep something like the following in mind.___41___Finding out how long the flood is expected to last will help you take proper measures. So do listen to the weather report. Don’t pay attention to rumors (谣言).Prepare and keep necessary supplies that will be usable and will last you long enough.Make sure that necessary items during the flood are ready. ___42___ They are candles, the radio, extra batteries, cash, phones, medicines, extra food, emergency cooking equipment, and bottled water.Know the emergency numbers in your place.In case of emergency conditions where you need further help, you will be able to ask for help. ___43___ Stay in a safe place.___44___ If your house is well-built and won’t be affected by flood, then it may be the best place to be in during a storm. Be aware of the flood signal in your place to help you decide on where to stay and react to the condition. ___45___ Do check everything that might be blown away or turn loose.A．Know about the latest weather conditions in your area.B．We’ll keep the weather information updated all day.C．Important items prepared for that will help you survive.D．You can dial 911 or communicate with the right department.E．The flood often comes with the strong wind.F．Stay away from low-lying places which may be swept away by storm waves.G．Run down to the sea as quickly as possible even if further flooding is likely to occur.（2023春·广东清远·高一阳山县南阳中学校考阶段练习）How similar are language and music?Language is part of our daily lives, no matter where we live in the world. ____46____ Both language and music play a huge role in our culture and here are some of their similarities.Both language and music have a writing system.In English we record language using the alphabet, which is a collection of letters. Similarly, we use notes (音符) to keep a record of music. Musicians read notes and create meaning in the form of music. ____47____ By writing pieces of text or music, we are able to share experiences through time. We can read the ideas or hear the composition (作品) of someone who lived hundreds of years ago.____48____You can make a good guess at where someone is from by listening to the language he uses. In the same way, we know that styles of music are different around the world, giving us the opportunity to explore many different cultures through their music and providing us with music for every situation.Both share emotion.____49____ Of course you may be able to see it in my face, but you will know for sure through my words. Similarly, music can sound angry, sad or happy. Music can show you exactly how the composer was or is feeling, and allows us to share that emotion. When you feel happy, you might want to sing and dance to a happy song to celebrate your happiness. ____50____ I think we have all used music to express or process our emotions, often combining it with language in the form of song lyrics (歌词).A．Both are expressive.B．Both vary with culture.C．How do you know that I am angry?D．We use language to express our thoughts.E．Similarly, music is part of many people’s lives.F．So just as you read English, you can read music.G．In contrast, you probably also listen to sad music when you are feeling down.参考答案：1．G 2．D 3．E 4．C 5．B【导语】本文是说明文。

高考英语《七选五＋完形填空＋应用文写作》真题含答案Ⅰ.七选五(保持) long­distance friendships.•Set a regular dateLong­lasting friendships share the characteristic that both sides equally contact (联系) and share with one another. With busy schedules, squeezing in phone calls can be a challenge. __1__.•More isn't always merrierMake sure you have communicated with your friend about how frequently each of you wants to be contacted and what method works best for you both. __2__. There are alternatives to constant written communication, such as leaving voice messages or having a group chat.•Practise empathy (共情)__3__. The friend who is remaining needs to be sensitive to all the additional time demands placed on the friend who has moved. The one in the new environment should be sympathetic to the fact that your friend may feel abandoned.•__4__Anniversaries and birthdays carry even more weight in long­distance friendships. Although technology might make day­to­day communication possible, extra effort goes a long way on special days. Simply keeping a diary that keeps track of friends' birthdays and other important dates will make sure nothing slips by you.•Don't rely on technology alone__5__，but long­distance friendships—even close ones—may require more conscious effort to sustain. Try to seek out chances to renew friendships. How to do it? Just spend face­to­face time together whenever possible.A．Remember important datesB．Compensate by writing lettersC．It is also helpful for you to be a friendship keeperD．Try to find a time that works for both of you and stick to itE．Friends need to talk about their preferred methods of communicationF．It is easy to have a sense of connectedness through social mediaG．You may be the friend who left or the one who was left behind【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了五种维系异地友谊的方法。

高考英语《七选五＋完形填空＋应用文写作》真题含答案练Ⅰ.七选五China is a very popular destination for foreign students today. __1__ At this point, the most popular choices for study are management and technical courses, though the interest in other disciplines is growing every minute. Here is a short list of some great tips for you if you want to study in China.•Learn the cultureChina has a history of over five thousand years. Depending on where you come from, you might find it hard to fit in. This is the rule that applies to any transfer you make in the world. __2__ The more you learn, the sooner you'll make friends.•Learn the languageEven when travelling for a short time, it's always wise to learn the basic phrases of the language people speak in your target country. __3__ This will help you connect better with the people and show that you've made an effort.•Know your budgetWherever you go, you need to set your budget before you depart. This is extremely important if you plan to live on a budget for a certain period of time. Before you leave for China to study, check the costs in your selected city or area and plan your budget accordingly. __4__•Don't limit yourselfMoving across the world to study in a place you don't know with people you have never seen can seem daunting. __5__ Don't limit yourself. Go all out.A．Get a Chinese phrasebook and learn the must­knows.B．Then, make sure to keep track of it and follow your plan.C．Once you choose the program, arrange the rest of the details.D．If you're moving to a place with a different culture, learn a bit before you go.E．The colleges and universities are known for their excellence and high standards.F．Studying abroad is not only a big step, but also one of the best experiences students get to live today.G．However, students who have been to China to study always regret not spending more time there.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。

Several times each year the Queen gives afternoon tea parties at which guests are served tiny cakes filled with cream from her own cows. Cakes and sandwiches are brought in by footmen, yet you never see the Queen touch a thing. She simply sits beside a big silver plate, pouring cups of tea for everyone and carefully avoiding the cakes.At cocktail parties the Queen moves from group to group, chatting informally, and manages to make one glass of diet(节食)drink to last an entire evening.Tours abroad are difficult because hosts(主人)seem to believe the warmth of their welcome must be shown with wonderful state banquets(宴会). But the Queen has perfected the art of appearing to enjoy her meal without actually eating much.During one visit to the Pacific islands of Tonga, a specially-prepared dinner was arranged in a hut made of wood and bamboo leaves. Deep holes were dug in the ground, filled with hot stones and baby pigs, and the pigs were slowly baked over several days. The Queen looked uneasily at her plate when she discovered a whole roast pig was her serving.Then she became uneasy when a turkey, some meat, bananas and an apple were also carried in for each guest. So she depended on her old favorite trick of talking with her host. , King Tupou IV, carrying on a warm conversation. At the same time she pushed her food around her plate and only ate a piece of turkey and some fruit.Reporters traveling with her have noted that the Queen will sometimes seem so carried away by a foreign leader’s political chat that she simply never has time to finish a meal before it is time to get up and make her speech. She will lift her fork to swallow a mouthful, then put it down again to make another point, leaving almost all of her meal untouched.1. The main idea of the passage is about ____.A. the Queen’s favorite foodB. the Queen’s tours abroadC. how the Queen keeps her diet during her toursD. the Queen’s trouble with a foreign leader2. The Queen talked with her host and carried on conversation with him. The purpose of doing this is ____.A. to show her politenessB. not to eat muchC. to show her great interest in foodD. to hide her dislike to the food3. We can infer from the passage that tours are difficult for the Queen, because ____.A. she has to meet with so many important leadersB. she has to eat much oily foodC. she has so many reporters to travel with herD. hosts always present wonderful state banquets4. What probably is the Queen’s art of acting at state dinnersA. Appearing to enjoy her meal without actually eating much.B. Drinking Malvern water.C. Eating a piece of turkey and some fruit.D. Eating much without being noticed.【答案与解析】1. C解析：文章谈到了食品以及女王的“tours”，但主旨是女王如何“keep her diet”。

高中英语七选五专题练习21篇（含答案）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

第一篇：If you are interested in studying at an American university，you have probably heard about the Test of English as a Foreign Language. 1 .It is the most widely used language assessment exam for Amencan universities.Many foreign students are frightened of the TOEFL because it is risky. 2 .But a low TOEFL score will limit your choices for financial aid and admission to top schools.3 :1. Plan ahead-It takes a long time to improve your TOEFL score. Many students study just before the test. Raising your score will take months of hard work. You will have to spend a lot of time and energy.2.Master the basics first-— 4 .You should have at least an upper-intermediate（中上级）English level before you attempt the test. If you score very low marks，study the fundamentals for a few months and come back to the TOEFL later.3. Get a study guide-—It is easy to find study guides. Pearson，Barron’s，ETS，and Kaplan all produce quality materials. Take a practice test once or twice a month.4. 5 -—Using TOEFL practice materials all the time will make you crazy. You can improve your TOEFL score by making English part of your daily life. .Some simple ways are listening to podcasts，watching movies and reading newspapers.The bottom line is: the best way to do well on the TOEFL is to know English well. Throw yourself into English on a daily basis and improvement is sure to follow.A. Practice as many materials as you can.B. They are deeply concerned that they will fail in the TOEFL.C. The test is widely known as the TOEFL.D. Good test results on the TOEFL will open many doors.E. Many students take the TOEFL before they are ready.F. Use outside resources.G. Here are some tips for getting started with TOEFL.第二篇：A little worry is healthy．It keeps us thinking ahead and helps us prepare to face unexpected misfortune．When you worry too much，you burden yourself with a lot of unnecessary stress．However，the few tips can help get your worries under control and enjoy the happiness of life．Reduce your collection．Although things are getting smaller than ever，we all seem to end up being surrounded by stuff we no longer use or care about． 1 ．However，you’ll be glad once the task is finished．Have a garage sale，or simply donate your extra dishes，clothes，books and other items．2 .By creating a pleasant space for specific activities，you convince your brain to engage in those activities whenever you enter that space．Remove TVs，computers，and other such distractions from the bedroom．Only spend time there when you’re changing clothes，grabbing a book，going to sleep．Keep computers，TVs and other such activity items for time-consuming activities in general areas． 3Budget your family expenses．It is one of the simplest and most effective steps you can take to reduce worry caused by your complex life. 4 More importantly，it helps keep your family from unpredicted financial trouble．Make the best of your empty moments．It’s easy to fill every waking moment of your free time with Smartphone apps，social media browsing，TV and more. 5 Sometimes what you need isn’t a distraction，it’s a moment to yourself．A．Remind yourself to be grateful for what you have every dayB．It can seem like a pain to take the time and trouble to get rid of itC．Reassign your space wiselyD．Try to stick to it，and you can make both ends meetE．Focus your attention on your workF．It isn’t always a good ideaG．Train your brain to associate these areas with leisure activities and hobbies第三篇：You should make thorough plans before you undertake a camping(露营) trip. Just follow these simple camping guidelines to make your trip safe and rewarding.Selecting an appropriate tent（帐篷）1 . When determining the size of your tent, you should take into account the number of campers as well as the camping equipment necessary for your trip. There should be enough room in the tent for the camping equipment.2 .Importance of foodWhile camping, you will need enough food to give you enough energy for your outdoor work. 3 .You should use a two burner stove to do all your cooking. Insist on simplicity in cooking and use vegetables and ready-made food during your trip to minimize cooking time.Adequate sleep4 . Nights are generally cooler than the days so you need to have enough warm clothes to feel comfortable enough to sleep during the night. When buying a sleeping bag, check that you feel comfortable in it. Extra air mattresses(气垫)may be included in your camping equipment to make your bed more comfortable.5 .Bear these camping guidelines in mind and make sure you are fully prepared to enjoy your camping trip.A. All campers should have adequate sleep during the night.B. Thus you must have an efficient arrangement for food preparation.C. The best camping trips are had by those people who prepare the best.D. Take healthy and nourishing food with you to meet energy demands during your trip.E .The comfort level in a tent determines the success of a camping trip.F. The size is the most important thing you should carefully consider when choosing a tent.G. It will destroy the mood of the entire camping trip if you don’t have a good sleeping bag.第四篇：A person’s nose is important for breathing and smelling. 1 Some people are able to “lead other people by the nose”. For example, if a wife “leads her husband by the nose”, she makes him do whatever she wants him to do.2 They will not change their opinions or positions on anything. If someone is “hard-nosed”, chances are that he will never “pay through the nose”, or pay too much money for an object or service.It is always helpful when people “keep their nose out of other people's business”. They do not interfere(干涉). The opposite o f this is someone who “noses around” all the time. 3 He is considered “nosey”. Someone who “keeps his nose to the grindstone(旋转磨石)” works very hard. This can help a worker “keep his nose clean” or stay out of trouble.One unusual expression is “that is no skin off my nose”. This means that a situation does not affect or concern me. We also say that sometimes a person “cuts off his nose to spite his face”. That is, he makes a situation worse for himself by doing something foolish because he is angry. More problems can develop if a person “looks down his nose” at someone or something. 4 This person might also “turn up his nose” at something that he considers not good enough. This person thinks he is better than everyone else. He “has his nose in the air”.5 They refuse to obey orders or do any work. Maybe these students do not know the correct answers. My mother always told me, if you study hard, the answers should be “right under your nose” or easily seen.A. This kind of person is interested in other people's private matters.B. In school, some students “thumb their nose” at their teacher.C. The nose also has a lot of other functions.D. Some people are said to be “hard-nosed”.E. The nose is also used in many popular expressions.F. He is interested in things that concern his work.G. The person acts like something is unimportant or worthless.第五篇：Tips for cooking on a Tight ScheduleFrom my experience, there are three main reasons why people don’t cook more often: ability, money and time, __1____Mone y is a topic I’ll save for another day. So today I want to give you some wisdom about how to make the most of the time you spend in the kitchen. Here are three tips for great cooking on a tight schedule: Think ahead. The moments when I think cooking is a p ain are when I’m already hungry and there is nothing ready to eat. So think about of the coming week. When will you have time to cook? Do you have the right materials ready? 2 Make your time worth it. When you do find time to cook a meal, make the most of it and save yourself time later on. Are you making one loaf of bread? 3 it takes around the same amount of time to make more of something. So save yourself the effort for a future meal.4 This may surprise you, but one of the best tools for making cooking worth your time is experimentation. It gives you the chance to hit upon new ideas and recipes that can work well with your appetite and schedule. The more you learn and the more you try, the more ability you have to take control of your food and your schedule.Hopefully that gives you a good start. 5 and don’t let a busy schedule discourage you from making some great changes in the way you eat and live!A. Try new things.B. Ability is easily improved.C. Make three or four instead.D. Understand your food better.E. Cooking is a burden for many people.F. Let cooking and living simply be a joy rather than a burden.G. A little time planning ahead can save a lot of work later on.第六篇：Identity theft (身份盗用) is one of the fastest-growing crimes. Identity theft is a crime in which your personal information is stolen by someone and is used in an illegal way. When your identity is stolen, the thief often does fraud (诈骗) with that. He may get a credit card in your name and spend it carelessly without paying the bills; 1 and you have to be responsible for the traffic accidents he causes…Why is identity theft becoming so common? 2 . And the wealth of personal details people post on social networks such as Facebook also makes it easier for identity thieves to obtain personal information.Many people are not aware of the problems caused by this crime. They wake up from their carefree attitude only when they become a victim and suffer the damages caused by this crime.3 and this is why it is important that every person should become cautious when using the Internet. The following tips may prevent you from identity theft.First, make sure your computer has an updated anti-virus and firewall system installed. Second, only enter your c redit card details on secure sites, or websites that you’ve used before. Third, 4 . Your date of birth, names of schools attended, phone number or the names of your parents are often required to verify (证明) an identity, and thieves can use this information too. Fourth, avoid sharing files as this gives other people access to your hard drive. Fifth, never open suspicious e-mails from unknown source. Last but not least, create complex passwords using a combination of numbers and keyboard symbols and 5 .A.The popularity of the Internet and computers provides a gateway（出入口）for the identity theftB. avoid giving away too much personal information on social networking sitesC. There is one solution to the problemD. He may get a driver’s license in y our nameE. change your passwords on a regular basisF. There is no cure for identity theft except preventionG. He may borrow money from the bank in your name第七篇：In many ways, Hamburger University is just like other schools. It has an 80-acre campus. It has classrooms and teachers and more than 275,000 graduates. 1 Instead, they are McDonald’s restaurant owners and workers learning how to do their jobs better.Hamburger University isn’t a business school. It’s a corporate university (企业大学). 2 As a result, the school teaches skills and methods that help improve efficiency in McDonald’s restaurants.Hamburger University is one of the world’s most famous corporate universities, but it is far from unique. 3 Companies operate corporate universities for many different reasons. Some improve the technical skills of employees. Others focus on training people in management. Still others help employees develop skills like learning to learn, creative thinking and problem solving.4 Their students often come from distant places and have full-time jobs. To make training possible for students, corporate universities have to use very flexible teaching methods. Some companies pay for their employees to attend specific classes at a local university. Others work with outside educators to develop courses for employees to take at their workplaces. Still others develop their own programs consisting of weekend and online courses.Corporate universities may never compete with traditional schools. But they have changed the way many see education. Training has always been difficult for busy employees. 5 Through them, continuing education is possible for many who, otherwise, wouldn’t have the chance to study.A. Corporate universities help by offering flexible programs.B. Corporate universities face a number of special problems.C. It exists to help the company McDonald’s meet its business goals.D. But Hamburger University students don’t attend to earn a degree.E. Many large companies, like IBM have their own successful corporate universities.F. There are still few corporate universities in the US at present.G. Hamburger University has grown to include many branch campuses.第八篇：My grandmother was from a town in Michingan. I enjoyed staying with my grandparents when I was young child.1 People knew everyone, their kids, their pets and their ancestors. The relationship with them continued to grow as I grew and got older.2 She would make little sandwiches and we’d have tea parties. She’s plant flowers and carefully tend them. I remember the small thimble she would use while doing her needlework. Placing her thimble on her finger she’s remark: “I wouldn’t want to sew without one.”A few years ago when my grandmother passed away, I bade farewell to a loving grandmother.3 We had just had tea together a couple of moths earlier, on her 91st birthday. I missed her very much, but I noticed it particularly on my birthday, as there was no card from my grandmother. She’d never forgotten my birthday!On one particular birthday when I was feeling a little low, something happened to make me feel like she was sharing that special day with me. 4 They are what she had made, and suddenly I felt something inside one pillow. It was small and hard. I moved the object to a seam that I carefully opened, and to my delight out came a tiny silver thimble!5 Not realizing it had fallen off her finger, she sewed it in that little pillow that I just “happened” to fluff. I carefully laid the thimble alongside the others I’ve collected over the years, where I could continue to see the gift God chose to reveal to me.What a precious memory of a very special lady who somehow, I knew, was delighted to sew her thimble inside my pillow!A. How quickly our lives can change!B. I refused to go to the small town later.C.I loved the small town they lived in.D. I was arranging some colorful pillows.E. How sad I was to be unable to see a loving grandmother.F. Grandma was always using her hands for something exciting.G. How happy I was to find something that had been a part of her!第九篇：Britain’s high streets are dying slowlyTwenty years ago, the prosperous high street(繁华商业区) was the heart of most cities. It was crowded with customers. 1 Nowadays, high streets are declining, with very few shops and shoppers. With about 14 shops down every day, Britain’s high streets are dying little by little.2 It’s fairly easy to understand. To start with, people are spending less because of the economic recessi on(衰退). On top of that, more and more people are using the Internet to do their shopping. And it is not easy for shopkeepers in the high streets, either.3 Finally, there are the out-of-town retail parks with free car parking that sell just about everything at very low prices.What can be done? Prime Minister David Cameron has hired Mary Portas, a British business woman and star of TV show Mary Queen of Shops, to bring some life back into Britain’s high streets. She's talked about creating “magnets(磁石)” to attract people back to the centre. 4 In one town, a bicycle rickshaw(人力车) service is delivering people's shopping to their homes. 5 , where children can be cared for while parents are shopping.Members of the public have also voiced their opinions. “My ideal shopping center is one where there’s a wide selection of attractive looking shops, with cheap parking and good public transport links,” said a 28-year-old man. “I’d like to see Night Shopping evenings where shops are open through to 10 pm or later,” said a 22-year-old girl.A. They have to pay increasing high rents.B. But he is not the only one to solve the problem.C. But that’s all changed.D. In another town, they set up a nursery,E. In another town, they set up night shopping centers,F. They can make a fortune overnight.G. Why are high streets in such a desperate situation?第十篇：For some people，the warmest memories from childhood come from being read a great story． 1 It develops children’s language skills and increases the ir ability to succeed in school and，later，work．A new report by the American Academy of Pediatrics says reading aloud is so important that parents should start as soon as their children are born and continue to read aloud even after their children can read by themselves．They say parents should also point to and talk about pictures in books for infants(婴幼儿)． 2The company Scholastic is a major U．S．publisher of children’s books．Every two years，Scholastic publishes a report on American reading attitudes and habits．The 2015 report says only 31 percent of children in the U．S．read a book for fun almost every day．3 One is simply to have books in the home．Elizabeth Lyttleton，the mother of three，is lucky．Her mother once wrote and illustrated children’s books，so the family always have plenty to read．She says all her children learn from books—but in different ways.4 Researchers from the Scholastic company found that 80％of children surveyed —of all ages—say they love being read to．And children ages 6 to 11 whose parents do not read to them anymore say they miss it．5 _ Of all the six to 17-year-olds in the Scholastic study，more than 90％said their favorite books are the ones they chose for themselves．A．The Scholastic report also suggests permitting children to choose their own books．B．Scholastic also identifies some ways to develop a love of reading in a child．C．A book does not have to be serious to be good for kids．D．For young children，parents should ask questions about the book．E．Do children still read for fun?F．Another way to develop a reading habit in children is to read to them．G．But reading to children does more than create warm memories．第十一篇：Helping Students Find Their Writing V oicesOne of the most frustrating things for writing teachers is reading papers that simply lack style. When all of the research has been completed and all of the sentences are structured well, but the paper still lacks some pizzazz（活力），it can be boring to grade. If you are searching for ways to help your students find their voices, why not try making students themselves the topic of the writing? 1Who are you?One of the most difficult questions for students to answer is: “Who are you?” 2 In doing this, through writing, students will start to see their personalities differently and, hopefully, be able to add a feature to their writing.Dear John3Encourage them to write to a famous person they’ve always admired, and then the one they absolutely hate. Explore how their language changes between the two letters. When students know their audiences, it is much easier for them to add the kind of personality their audience wants to see．4When students write about what matters most to them, they will often give you the best writing you’ve ever seen. You’ll get those when you ask questions that hit home. When students have something to say about a given topic, it can be easier for them to get their ideas down and then work on their writing style.Get the words on paper, and then edit themThe most valuable lesson students can learn is to write first, and edit later. Have students written for five minutes about their topics. If they can get their ideas down on paper, that’s 90% of the battle. 5 This can help them realize that, once they have the ideas down, the rest is just fine tuning（微调）. Once they have this skill mastered, it’s easy for them to start adding their own personal voices to their papers.A.What matters to you?B. What style is taught in class?C. When they write about themselves, students’ voices often shine through.D. Writing letters is a great way for students to explore their writing style.E. Have your students explored who they are and what makes them unique.F. V oice is that magical quality which is able to make a creative writing idea sing!G. After that, have them edit these ideas into a really strong introductory paragraph.第十二篇：How to Sleep BetterIf you’re having trouble getting good sleep through the night (turning，waking up more than once，for example)，th is text will tell you what you can do to ensure a peaceful night’s sleep.1．Get on schedule. Changing your sleeping time by more than an hour can severely disturb your sleep quality. 1 For example，if you normally wake up at 6 am on weekdays to get to work，you might go to bed around 10 pm，because that’s when you start to feel sleepy，and it’s also a good time to ensure 8 hours of sleep. If，on the weekend，you sleep until 9 a.m，you probably won’t be able to fall asleep that night until 1 a.m.2. 2 Wait at least three hours after dinner before going to sleep. Digestion slows down while asleep，and a full stomach may interrupt sleep .Similarly，you should avoid going to bed on an empty stomach，as a completely empty stomach may equally disturb your sleeping patterns.3. 3 Exposure to light during the time when you’re supposed to be sleeping can disrupt your body’s internal clock. Turn your light off，or use a very dim night light. 4 They include windows，LED clocks，computer lights and cable boxes.4．Change your sleeping position. You may think that it’s impossible to control what position you sleep in since you aren’t fully aware of what you are doing，but it is possible and it can make a considerable difference. 5 A．Try to avoid all sources of light.B．Keep the room as dark as possible.C．Make note of unusual circumstances.D．Be mindful of what you eat or drink before bed.E．Sleep is considered to be adequate only when there is no daytime sleepiness.F．In other words，sudden change of sleeping time will affect your “biological clock”．G．If you wake up in the middle of the night，make an effort to have a comfortable position.第十三篇：Seeing with SoundAccording to a British news report，some blind people may finally get a chance to “see”．1 Dr. Peter Meijer，a scientist at Philips Research Laboratories in the Netherlands，has developed a new system called the vOICe．The three middle letters in vOICe stand for “Oh，I see．” Meijer’s groundbreaking technology may change the lives of visually impaired people all over the world．A wearable setup of vOICe system consists of a head-mounted camera，stereo headphones and a notebook PC．The system translates visual images from a camera into complex sounds． 2The program is based on the theory that people can hear certain sounds and learn to translate them into meaningful mental images．Everything has its own unique sound． 3 The height of an object or person could be determined by pitch(音调)．And a built-in color identifier speaks out color names when it is turned on．What the vOICe users have to learn is which sound goes with which object．Meijer says that he is counting on the brain’s ability to adapt．4 Within two weeks，most people who experiment with the vOICe system are able to identify objects such as walls and doors．They are also able to identify certain situations，including whether the lights in a room are on or off．5 Meijer thinks that translating will eventually become automatic for many users of the vOICe，bringing a form of vision to them for the very first time．A．Brighter areas sound louder than darker areas．B．It then sends these sounds to a person through headphones．C．However, they are not learning to see with their eyes；they are learning to see with their ears．D．The vOICe system is aiming to treat blindness by translating images from a camera into audio signals．E．Meijer supposes that the brain is interested in the information “content”，but not the information “carrier”．F．To evaluate the new system’s effectiveness, a nu mber of visually impaired people were chosen to test the v0ICe．G．Over time, some users have even learned to “watch” television or “recognize” the outlines of buildings as they walk．第十四篇：What A Real Leader DoesIs a leader merely a manager ? What should we expect from our leaders ? 1Yes, we do need leaders. On our own, we lack the vision, direction , and strength to reach our goals. We were all in need of guidance when we were children —— even the cleverest child could not possibly be expected to make certain crucial decisions. Once we become adults, with the capacity to reason for ourselves, we are facing so many pressures of daily survival that we rarely find time and energy to focus on life’s larger issues. And when we do, our emotions and subjectivity limit our vision and our movement.2 When we are occupied with our self-interest —— petty or great, a leader sends out a wake-up call, alerting us to seek the true priorities in life.With so many people trying to be leaders there days, how do we recognize a true leader ? To answer this question, we must step back and ask : 3A true leader wants nothing more than to make people stand on their own, as leaders in their own right. Instead of trying to blind us with his or her brilliance, a true leader reflects our own light back to us, so that we can see ourselves anew.The differences between a leader and a boss : A boss drives their employees, and a leader coaches them. A boss inspires fear, and a leader generates enthusiasm. A boss says “I”, and a leader says “We”. A boss places blame for breakdowns, and a leader fixes them. 4Decide now. Decide today. Are you going to be a real leader ? Are you going to develop real leaders ? 5 Remember, a leader with vision has a clear, vivid picture of where to go, as well as a firm grasp on what success looks like and how to achieve it.A．A leader provides a new perspective, inspiring us to abandon our narrow field of vision.B．This sense of urgency is just as important in a leader as a sense of vision.C．And do we really need leaders in the first place ?D．Are you going to inspire and generate enthusiasm ?E．We have a CEO who can direct thousands of employees toward a single objective, and politicians who inspire millions of citizens to support them.F．What is it that a leader is really trying to accomplish ?G．A boss knows how it is done, and a leader shows how it is done.第十五篇：What is your favorite color? Do you like yellow, orange and red? 1 ．Do you prefer grey and blue? Then you are probably quiet, shy, and you would rather follow than lead．You tend to be a pessimist(悲观主义者)．At least，this is what psychologists tell us，and they should know, because they have been seriously studying the meaning of color preference，as well as the effect that colors have on human beings． 2 ．If you happen to love brown，you did so，as soon as you opened your eyes，or at least as soon as you could see clearly．3 ．On the one hand，a yellow room makes most people feel more cheerful and more relaxed than a dark green one；and a red dress brings warmth and cheer to the coldest winter day．4 ．A black bridge over the Thames River, near London．used to be the scene of more suicides(自杀)than any other bridge in the area—until it was repainted green．The number of suicide attempts immediately fell sharply．Perhaps it would have fallen even more if the bridge had been done in pink or baby blue．5 ．It is self-evident that factory workers work better, harder, and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than black or grey．A．On the other hand，black is depressing．B．The rooms are painted in different colors as you like．C．They tell us that we do not choose our favorite color as grow up—we are born with our preference．D．If you do，you must be an optimist(乐观主义者)，a leader or an active person who enjoys life．E．Light and bright colors make people not only happier but more active.。

高考英语七选五逻辑关系单选题30题1. I thought I was going to fail the exam, ______ I ended up getting a high score.A. butB. soC. becauseD. or答案：A。

本题考查转折关系。

“I thought I was going to fail the exam”表示原本认为会考试不及格，“I ended up getting a high score”表示最终取得了高分，两者之间是转折关系，A 选项“but”表示转折，符合题意；B 选项“so”表示因果关系，不符合；C 选项“because”引导原因，不符合；D 选项“or”表示选择关系，不符合。

2. She studied hard, ______ she still didn't pass the test.A. forB. yetC. andD. so答案：B。

本题考查转折关系。

“She studied hard”她学习努力，“she still didn't pass the test”她仍然没有通过考试，两者之间是转折关系，B 选项“yet”可用于转折，符合；A 选项“for”表示原因，不符合；C 选项“and”表示并列，不符合；D 选项“so”表示因果，不符合。

3. The weather was bad, ______ we decided to stay at home.B. butC. orD. because答案：A。

本题考查因果关系。

“The weather was bad”天气不好，这是导致“we decided to stay at home”我们决定待在家的原因，A 选项“so”表示因果关系，符合题意；B 选项“but”表示转折，不符合；C 选项“or”表示选择，不符合；D 选项“because”虽然也表示原因，但通常用于回答why 引导的问句，此处用“so”更恰当。

高考英语《七选五＋完形填空＋应用文写作》真题含答案Ⅰ.七选五As an followers how to begin an art journey. Unfortunately, there is no magic list I can offer. I do remember, though, what it was like to be a complete beginner. So I've put together some good tips for starting an art journey.·Start small. I suggest using a sketchbook (素描本) for small studies. These small studies provide inspiration and may be a springboard for more complex works in the future. __1__ You'll want to look back on your journey to see how far you've come.·Paint often and paint from life. There's no better way to improve than to put in those brush miles. Whether you paint still lives, portraits, or landscapes, paint from life as much as possible. __2__·Continually challenge yourself to try something new. __3__ Artistic growth can be a bit painful. Welcome to the club；we've all been there. I love taking on challenges. I once took up a challenge to create a painting every day for a month and post the works online.·__4__Seeking and accepting constructive feedback (反馈) is crucial to growth. I post my work on social media and, in turn, have met some of the kindest people. They make me feel valued and respected, no matter my level of artistic ability.The journey you're on won't follow a straight path. __5__ Push through, give it time and put in the effort. You will harvest the rewards of an artistic life.A.Get out of your comfort zone.B．Make career plans and set goals.C．Don't throw away your beginner art.D．Share your work if you feel comfortable doing so.E.You'll hit roadblocks, and you'll feel discouraged at times.F.Evaluate your performance and, if needed, redefine your role.G.You'll develop that painting muscle memory that only comes with repetition.【语篇解读】本文是说明文。

1.【·新课标I】第二节 (共5小题；每题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后旳选项中选出能填入空白处旳最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多出选项。

Color is fundamental in home design-something you’ll always have in every room. A grasp of how to manage color in your spaces in one of the first steps to creating rooms you'll love to live in. Do you want a room that's full of life?the way you want it to feelOver the years, there have been a number of different techniques to help designers approach this importantmake about color in your home: the small ones, the medium ones, and the large ones.interest to our rooms. Less tiring than painting your walls and less expensive than buying a colorful sofa, small color choices bring with them the significant benefit of being easily changeable.bigger commitment than smaller ones, and they have a more powerful effect on the feeling of a space.The large color decisions in your rooms concern the walls, ceilings, and floors. Whether you're looking at wallpaperA. While all of them are usefulB. Whatever you're looking forC. If you're experimenting with a colorD. Small color choices are the ones we’re most familiar withE. it's not really a good idea to use too many small color piecesF. So it pays to be sure, because you want to get it right the first timeG. Color choices in this range are a step up from the small ones in two major ways2.【·新课标I】第二节 (共5小题；每题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后旳选项中选出能填入空白处旳最佳选项。

高考英语全国卷近十年真题七选五原题（附详解）【2020年全国1卷】A Few Tips for Self-AcceptanceWe all want it to accept and love ourselves. But at times it seems too difficult and too far out of reach 36 Here’s a handful of ways that will set you in the right direction.37 Do not follow the people who make you feel not-good-enough. Why do you follow them? Are you hoping that eventually you will feel empowered because your life is better than theirs? Know that your life is your own;you are the only you in this world.Forgive yourself for mistakes that you have made. We are often ashamed of our shortcomings, our mistakes and our failures.38 You will make mistakes, time and time again. Rather than getting caught up in how you could have done better, why not offer yourself a compassionate (有同情心) response? ＂That didn’t go as planned. But, I tried my best.＂Recognize all of your strengths. Write them down in a journal. Begin to train your brain to look at strength before weakness. List all of your accomplishments and achievements. You have a job, earned your degree, and you got out of bed today. 39 Now that you’ve listed your strengths, list your imperfections. Turn the page in your journal. Put into words why you feel unworthy, why you don’t feel good enough. Now, read these words back to yourself. 40 Turn to a page in your journal to your list of strengths and achievements. See how awesome you are?A. Feeling upset again?B. Where do you start?C. Nothing is too small to celebrate.D. Remember, you are only human.E Set an intention for self-acceptance.F. Stop comparing yourself with others.G. When does the comparison game start?【2020年全国2卷】Emoji(表情符号)and Workplace CommunicationAsia,messaging platforms are growing rapidly,with users in the hundreds of millions, both at work and play. 36 . It's been reported that 76 percent of employees in some western countries are using emojis at work.Written communications can often read as cold and dull. Using emojis can add humor and feeling, keeping intention clear.37 , encouraging better and more frequent communication.In any given office, employees can range from age 22 to 70 and beyond, and finding common ground in communication style can be a challenge. 38 . While the younger generations prefer to communicate visually, for those used to working with traditional tools like email, it may feel like a learning curve。

Lots of people find it hard to get up in the morning and put the blame on the alarm clock．In fact，the key to easy morning wake-up lies in resting your body clock （36）______ Here is how to make one．●（37）______ In order to make a change，you need to decide why it's important．Do you want to get up in time to have breakfast with your family，get in some exercise，or just be better prepared for your day？Once you are clear about your reason，tell your family or roommates about the change you want to make．●Rethink mornings．Now that you know why you want to wake up，consider re-arranging your morning activities．If you want time to have breakfast with your family，save some time the night before by setting out clothes，shoes，and bags．（38）______ That's a quarter-hour more you could be sleeping if you bought a coffee maker with a timer．●Keep your sleep/wake schedule on weekends．If you're tired out by Friday night，sleeping in on Saturday could sound wonderful．But compensating on the weekends actually feeds into your sleepiness the following week，a recent study found．（39）______●Keep a record and evaluate it weekly．Keep track of yourefforts and write down how you feel．After you've tried a new method for a week，take a look at your record．（40）______ If not，take another look at other methods you could try．A．Get a sleep specialist．B．Find the right motivation．C．A better plan for sleep can help．D．And consider setting a second alarm．E．If the steps you take are working，keep it up．F．Stick to your set bedtime and wake-up time，no matter the day．G．Reconsider the 15 minutes you spend in line at the café to get coffee．36．C．逻辑推断题．根据下文，作者针对睡眠提出了一系列具体的改进措施推断，作者提出了制定改进睡眠的计划，故选C．37．B．主旨推断题；下文"Once you are clear about your reason一旦你清楚了（及时起床）原因"中reason 即为起床的一种动机，由此推断，本段作者建议找到恰当的动机有助于及时起床，故选B．38．G．细节推断题．由下一句中"That's a quarter-hour more you could be sleeping if you bought a coffee maker with a timer（如果你买了有计时器的咖啡壶，你可以多睡15分钟）"推断，作者建议重新考虑你在咖啡厅排队等咖啡的15分钟，故选G．39．F．结论推断题．由本段的主题句"Keep your sleep/wake schedule on weekends周末要坚持作息时间表"和上一句"But compensating on the weekends actually feeds into your sleepiness the following week，a recent study found．（一项新的研究发现，周末补觉实际上使你下一周瞌睡）"推断，作者建议在周末也要坚持作息时间表，故选F．40．E．细节推断题．由下一句中"If not，take another look at other methods you could try（如果没有作用，再考虑其它可尝试的方法）"推断，上一句表达的是"如果有效…"，故选E．本文为社会生活类说明文；文章中说明很多人早晨起床困难，作者建议制定睡眠计划有助于早晨起床，并提出了具体的如何制定计划：1．找出合适的必须及时起床的动机；2．重新考虑上午的活动安排；3．即使在周末也要遵守作息时间表．4．坚持做记录并且每周对自己的计划进行评估；有效就继续坚持，无效则考虑其它方法．七选五的做题首先要通读全文，了解文章大意．通读答案，找出相对应的关键词．根据文章整体结构，具体内容和上下文的逻辑关系，将选项填入文中．Interruptions are one of the worst things to deal with while you're trying to get work done．（36）______ ，there are several ways to handle things．Let's take a look at them now．（37）______ ．Tell the person you're sorry and explain that you have a million things to do and then ask if the two of you can talk at a different time．When people try to interrupt you，have set hours planned and let them know to come back during that time or that you'll find them then．（38）______ ．It can help to eliminate（消除） future interruptions．When you need to someone，don't do it in your own office．（39）______ ，it's much easeier to excuse yourself to get back to your work than if you try to get someone out of your space even after explaining how busyyou are．If you have a door to your office，make good use of it．（40）______ ．If someone knocks and it's not an important matter，excuse yourself and let the person know you're busy so they can get the hint（暗示） that when the door is closed，you're not to be disturbed．A．If you're busy，don't feel bad about saying no B．When you want to avoid interruptions at workC．Set boundaries for yourself as far as your time goes D．If you're in the other person's office or in a public areaE．It's important that you let them know when you'll be availableF．It might seem unkind to cut people short when they interrupt youG．Leave it open when you're available to talk and close it when you're not．36．B 信息提取题．根据下文内容主要写了如何避免别人打扰的一些处理方法，和下一句there are several ways to handle things．这里有几种处理的方法，等信息可以推断出答案选B．37．A 考查上下文联系．根据下文Tell the person you're sorry and explain that you have a million things to do and then ask if the twoof you can talk at a different time告诉那个人对不起你有很多的事情要做询问一下是否可以改个时间你们再谈．可以推断出前文是拒绝那个人和你谈话的要求，根据这个信息，我们选答案为A．38．E 考查上下文信息联系．根据前文句子When people try to interrupt you，have set hours planned and let them know to come back during that time or that you'll find them then当人们试图打断你的时候，安排好时间，让他们知道在那个时候回来，或者你会找到他们．根据这个信息可以推断出下文应该是让他们知道你什么时候有空很重要．所以答案选E．39．D信息提取题．根据前一句When you need to someone，don't do it in your own office．不要在你自己的办公室里．后一句it's much easeier to excuse yourself to get back to your work 找个理由回到你的工作比以如何忙为借口让别人离开你工作的地方要容易的多，等信息，此处应该是如果你在其他人的办公室里或者公共场所，所以答案选D．40．G 信息提取题．根据前句If you have a door to your office，make good use of it．下文则要解释如何充分利用自己的门，根据这个信息下文的答案应该是G．本文主要向人们介绍了几种如何避免别人打扰的一些处理方法．"七选五"这样的题型，主要目的在于"考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握．解题时最主要的两个步骤就是1．理清文章的逻辑和结构，2．在所给的原文中找出关键词或者说是线索词．文章的整体思路能帮助你在答案中筛选出符合逻辑的选项，关键词则能帮助你确定更多的细节，排除相近的选项．这些技巧多练练就能孰能生巧How to Do Man-on-the-Street InterviewsThe man-on-the-street interview is an interview in which a reporter hits the streets with a cameraman to interview people on the sport．（31）______ But with these tips，your first man-on-the-street interview experience can be easy．●When your boss or professor sends you out to doman-on-the-street interviews for a story，think about the topic and develop a list of about ten general questionsrelating to it．For example，if your topic is about environmental problems in America，you might ask，"Why do you think environmental protection is important in America？"（32）______●Hit the streets with confidence．（33）______ Say，"Excuse me，I work for XYZ News，and I was wondering if you could share your opinion about this topic．"This isa quick way to get people to warm up to you．●Move on to the next person if someone tells you she is not interested in talking on camera．Don't get discouraged．●（34）______ Each interview that you get on the street shouldn't be longer than ten minutes．As soon as you get the answer you need，move on to the next person．Make sure that as you go from interview to interview，you are getting a variety of answers．If everyone is giving you the same answer，you won't be able to use it．A safe number of interviews to conduct is about six to ten．（35）______ ●If your news station or school requires interviewees to sign release forms to appear on the air，don't leave work without them．A．Limit your time．B．As you approach people，be polite．C．If you don't own a camera，you can buy one．D．For new reporters，this can seem like a challenging task．E．To get good and useful results，ask them the same question．F．That number of interviews should give you all the answers you need．G．With a question like this，you will get more than a"Yes"or"No"reply．31．D．考查句意理解以及上下文联系．句意：对于新的记者来说，这似乎是一个有挑战性的任务．根据But with these tips，your first man-on-the-street interview experience can be easy．可知，但是，通过这些提示，您的第一个在街头的采访经验可以很容易．故D符合语境．故选D．32．G．考查句意理解以及上下文联系．句意：有了这样一个问题，你会得到不仅是"是"或"否"的答复．根据you might ask，"Why do you think environmental protection is important in America？"可知，通过这样提问，你会得到更多的回答．故选G．33．B．考查句意理解以及上下文联系．句意：当你接近人的时候，要有礼貌．根据下文Say，"Excuse me，I work for XYZ News，and I was wondering if you could share your opinion about this topic可知，当你搭讪他人时，要有礼貌．故选B．34．A．考查句意理解以及上下文联系．句意：限制你的时间．根据Each interview that you get on the street shouldn't be longer than ten minutes．可知，你在街上遇到的每一次采访都不应该超过十分钟．故A符合语境．故选A．35．F．考查句意理解以及上下文联系．句意：这个访问次数应该给你所需要的所有答案．根据If everyone is giving you the same answer，you won't be able to use it．A safe number of interviews to conduct is about six to ten．可知，如果每个人都给你同样的答案，你将无法使用它．安全的采访次数约为六到十．故F符合语境．故选F．本文是一篇选句填空阅读，属于说明文．街头采访是一个采访，记者和摄影师在街上与采访人员进行面谈，对于新的记者来说，这似乎是一个有挑战性的任务．本文以此展开谈论，主要给出了一些使之变得容易的方法．本文是一篇选句填空阅读，题目主要考查句意理解以及上下文联系．做题时学生应仔细阅读原文，把握文章主要内容，联系文章上下文内容并结合所给选项含义，从中选出正确答案，一定要做到有理有据，切忌胡乱猜测If anyone had told me three years ago that I would be spending most of my weekends camping．I would have laughed heartily．Campers，in my eyes，were people who enjoyed insects bites，ill-cooked meals，and uncomfortable sleeping bags．They had nothing in common with me．（36） ______ ．The friends who introduced me to camping thought that it meant to be a pioneer．（37） ______ We sleep in a tent，cooked over an open fire，and walked a long distance to take the shower and use the bathroom．This brief visit with Mother Nature cost me two days off from work，recovering from a bad case of sunburn and the doctor′s bill for my son′s food poisoning．I was，nevertheless，talked into going on another fun-filled holiday in the wilderness．（38） ______ Instead，we had a pop-up camper with comfortable beds and an air conditioner．My nature-loving friends had remembered to bring all the necessities of life．（39） ______ We have done a lot of it since．Recently，we bought a twenty-eight-foot travel trailer complete with a bathroom and a built-in TV set．There is a separate bedroom，a modern kitchen with a refrigerator．The trailer even has matching carpet and curtains．（40） ______ It must be true that sooner or later，everyone finds his or her way back to nature．I recommend that you find your way in style．A．This time there was no tent．B．Things are going to be improved．C．The trip they took me on was a rough one．D．I was to learn a lot about camping since then，however．E．I must say that I have certainly come to enjoy camping．F．After the trip，my family became quite interested in camping．G．There was no shade as the trees were no more than 3 feet tall．DCAFE36．D 上文They had nothing in common with me 说明作者原来认为他不会成为野营者．而下文主要描述的是"我"从最开始进行"rough travel"到有了"pop-up camper"再到有了trailer 的过程，在这过程中作者对野营的爱好逐步增加，对野营的相关知识也在逐步增长，上下文呈转折关系．D项意为"然而在那之后我将会学到关于野营的很多知识"，起到转折作用，引出下文，符合语境．故正确答案为D．37．C 由下文We sleep in a tent，cooked over an open fire，and walked a long distance to take the shower and use the bathroom 可知，"我"的野营条件非常艰苦．C项意为"他们带我去的旅途非常艰苦"，引出下文，符合语境．故正确答案为C．38．A 由下文Instead，we had a pop-up camper with comfortable beds and an air conditioner 可知，空格处是与下文形成转折的内容，而"我"此次旅行用了展开式营房．A项意为"这一次没有帐篷"，与下文形成转折，符合语境．故正确答案为A．39．F 由第三段第一句going on another fun-filled holiday 可知，"我"对这次旅行非常满意，而由下文We have done a lot of it since 可知，"我们"都爱上了野营．F项意为"从这里旅行后，我全家都对野营产生了巨大的兴趣"，承上启下，符合语境．故正确答案为F．40．E 由下文sooner or later，everyone finds his or her way back to nature 可知，"我"希望每个人都能找到回归自然，也就是野营的个性化选择．形成这一观点的前提是"我"自己已经爱上了野营．E项意为"我必须承认我已经开始享受野营了"，引出下文，符合语境．故正确答案为E．本文讲述了作者起初不喜欢野营，到经历一次非常舒适的野营经历，作者找到了使自己舒适的方式，从而喜欢上了野营．七选五阅读理解的题目常常出现在以下几点：一是描述性结构，主要介绍事物、问题或倾向的特点，因此时间、地点常是出题重点（记叙文）；二是释意性结果，解释某一理论、学科、事物，主要用比喻、类比阐述（说明文）；三是比较性结构，把两个人或事物的功能、特点、优缺点进行对比（议论文）；四是原因性结构，主要分析事物的成因，有客观的、主观的，也有直接的、间接的（说明文）；五是驳斥性结构，主要是先介绍一种观点，然后对其评论或驳斥，再分析其优缺点、危害性，最后阐明自己的观点（议论文）．。

Section A: Reading Comprehension (25 points)Part 1: Multiple-choice Questions (15 points)Read the following passage and choose the best answer for each question.Passage:The Internet has revolutionized the way we communicate, access information, and conduct business. With just a few clicks, we can connect with people from all over the world, access a vast amount of information, and even purchase products online. However, this convenience comes with its own set of challenges and risks.1. The main idea of this passage is:A. The benefits of the Internet.B. The dangers of the Internet.C. The evolution of the Internet.D. The impact of the Internet on communication.2. According to the passage, what is the most significant advantage of the Internet?A. It allows us to communicate with people from different countries.B. It provides us with unlimited access to information.C. It enables us to conduct business transactions.D. All of the above.3. The author mentions that the Internet brings challenges and risks. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a risk?A. Cybersecurity threats.B. Information overload.C. Privacy concerns.D. The loss of face-to-face interactions.4. The passage suggests that the Internet has affected:A. The way we learn.B. The way we work.C. The way we travel.D. All of the above.5. The author's tone towards the Internet can be described as:A. Enthusiastic.B. Critical.C. Neutral.D. Optimistic.Part 2: Fill in the Blanks (10 points)Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the correct words or phrases.The digital age has brought about significant changes in the way we live. One of the most notable changes is the way we _______ (6) _______. The Internet has made it possible for us to access information and communicate with others from anywhere in the world. However, this convenience has also led to some challenges. For instance, _______ (7)_______ the Internet has made information easily accessible, it has also led to _______ (8) _______ _______ _______ (9) _______ of information. Additionally, the rise of social media has changed the way we interact with each other. While it has made it easier to stay in touch withfriends and family, it has also led to _______ (10) _______ ______________ (11) _______.6. _______ (Choose the correct option)A. communicateB. travelC. workD. learn7. _______ (Choose the correct option)A. AlthoughB. BecauseC. SinceD. However8. _______ (Choose the correct option)A. anB. theC. someD. any9. _______ (Choose the correct option)A. abundanceB. scarcityC. overflowD. loss10. _______ (Choose the correct option)A. aB. theC. someD. any11. _______ (Choose the correct option)A. decreaseB. increaseC. changeD. lossSection B: Writing (25 points)Write an essay on the following topic:Do you think technology has improved our lives? Support your answer with examples and reasons.You should write at least 150 words.---Note: This is a simplified example of a seven-select-five passage for a high school English exam. The passage and questions are designed to test comprehension, vocabulary, and grammar skills. The essay prompt is a common task in high school English writing assessments.。

高考英语《阅读理解＋七选五＋应用文写作》真题含答案Ⅰ.阅读理解Asouthern Alaska kicked off Fat Bear Week, when fans compare before and after photos of bears to vote for the one they think has gained the most weight before they bed down for the long freezing winter. Bear 747, also known as “Bear Force One”，took the first­place spot with 68，105 votes. It weighed around 1，400 pounds.Fat Bear Week started in 2014. At first, it was just Fat Bear Tuesday. Mike Fitz, a former park keeper at Katmai, noticed that live webcams showing the bears generated a lot of online comments, so he let people vote for their favorite fat bear on the Internet. The one­day event attracted 1，700 votes. In 2015 , it was extended to a week. Last year, nearly 800，000 people got involved, turning it into a global campaign.The contest serves two main purposes. First, some of America's national parks are in remote and undeveloped areas, which are difficult or costly to reach. Fat Bear Week brings Alaska's wilderness to fans' computer screens. “ It's not limited to the fortunate few who can go to the river anymore，” Fitz said.Second, Fat Bear Week brings attention to the bears and the ecosystems they live in. “ The 2，200 bears of Katmai are strong for feeding on some of the healthiest salmon (三文鱼) in the world，” said Sara Wolman, a former park keeper. Salmon in the Pacific Northwest are suffering from overfishing, dam construction and warming rivers due to climate change. Luckily, Brooks River, which Katmai's bears like to fish in, has been free from these threats so far.Fat Bear Week has spread like viruses. Fans and creators say it's because it shows a conservation success story. For one week, people don't have to focus on climate change or habitat loss. “ Maybe things aren't super great all the time in the world，” said Felicia Jimenez, who is a current Katmai keeper. “ But there are some really fat bears in Alaska. ”【语篇解读】本文介绍了位于阿拉斯加州南部的卡特迈国家公园和自然保护区举办的“胖熊周”活动。

历年高考七选五真题汇总1【2020·全国卷1】A Few Tips for Self-AcceptanceWe all want it. . .to accept and love ourselves. But at times it seems too difficult and too far out of reach. 36 Here's a handful of ways that will set you in the right direction.●37 Do not follow the people who make you feel not-good-enough. Why do you follow them? Are you hoping that eventually you will feel empowered because your life is better than theirs? Know that your life is your own; you are the only you in this world.●Forgive yourself for mistakes that you have made. We are often ashamed of our shortcomings, our mistakes and our failures. 38 You will make mistakes, time and time again. Rather than getting caught up in how you could have done better, why not offer yourself a compassionate (有同情心）response? "That didn't go as planned. But, I tried my best. "●Recognize all of your strengths. Write them down in a journal. Begin to train your brain to look at strength before weakness. List all of your accomplishments and achievements.You have a job,earned your degree,and you got out of bed today. 39●Now that you've listed your strengths,list your imperfections. Turn the page in your journal. Put into words why you feel unworthy,why you don't feel good enough. Now, read these words back to yourself. 40 Turn to a page in your journal to your list of strengths and achievements. See how awesome you are?A. Feeling upset again?B. Where do you start?C. Nothing is too small to celebrate.D. Remember,you are only human.E. Set an intention for self-acceptance.F. Stop comparing yourself with others.G. When does the comparison game start?2【2020·全国卷2】Emoji（表情符号）and Workplace Communication In Asia, messaging platforms are growing rapidly, with users in the hundreds of millions, both at work and play. 36 . It’s been reported that 76 percent of employees in some western countries are using emojis at work.Written communications can often read as cold and dull. Using emojis can add humor and feeling, keeping intention clear. 37 , encouraging better and more frequent communication.In any given office, employees can range from age 22 to 70 and beyond, and finding common ground in communication style can be a challenge. 38 . While the younger generations prefer to communicate visually, for those used to working with traditional tools like email, it may feel like a learning curve（曲线）. The good news is that it’s simple to learn and can be worth the effort.There is also the matter of tone（语气）. Who hasn’t received an email so annoying that it ru ined an entire day? 39 . Emoji can help communication feel friendlier, and even a serious note can be softened with an encouraging smile.40 , and emoji can contribute directly to that positive outcome. And when your employees begin adding smiling emojis to their business communication, you’ll know you have succeeded inimproving your work culture.A. Message with emojis feel more conversationalB. Even a formal email can seem cold and unfriendlyC. Sending smiling faces to colleagues may seem strangeD. The popularity of these platforms is spreading globallyE. Giving employees the tools enables them to communicate honestlyF. Studies show that friendlier communication leads to a happier workplaceG. An easy way to bring all work generations together is with a chat platform3【2020·全国卷3】A housewarming party is a special party to be held when someone buys or moves into a new apartment or house. The person who bought the house or moved is the one who throws the party, The party is a chance for friends and family to congratulate the person on the new home. 36__ And it is a good time to fill the new space with love and hopefully presents.__37 Some people register a list of things they want or need for their new home at a local store or stores. Some common things people will put on a gift registry include kitchen tools like knives and things like curtains. Even if there isn't a registry, a good housewarming gift is something to decorate the new house with, like a piece of art or a plant.___38 This is often appreciated since at a housewarming there isn't a lot of food served. There are usually no planned activities like games at a housewarming party. The host or hostess of the party will, however, probably give all the guests a tour of their new home. Sometimes, because a housewarming party happens shortly after a person moves into their new home, people may be asked to help unpack boxes. 39Housewarming parties get their name from the fact that a long time ago people would actually bring firewood to a new home as a gift. 40 Now most homes have central heating and don't use fires to keep warm.A. This isn't usual though.B. It is traditional to bring a gift to a housewarming party.C. You can also bring food or drinks to share with the other guests.D. If you're lucky enough to receive gifts, keep them in a safe place.E. It also gives people a chance to see what the new home looks like.F. The best housewarming parties encourage old friends to get together.G This was so that the person could keep their home warm for the winter,4【2019·全国卷1】Is Fresh Air Really Good for You?We all grew up hearing people tell us to ＂go out and get some fresh air＂36 According to recent studies, the answer is a big YES, if the air quality in your camping area is good.37 If the air you’re breathing is clean —which it would be if you’re away from the smog of cities — then the air is filled with life-giving, energizing oxygen. If you exercise out of doors, your body will learn to breathe more deeply, allowing even more oxygen to get to your muscles（肌肉）and your brain.Recently, people have begun studying the connection between the natural world and healing（治愈）. 38 In these places patients can go to be near nature during their recovery. It turns out that just looking at green, growing things can reduce stress, lower blood pressure, and put people into a better mood（情绪）. Greenery is good for us. Hospital patients who see tree branches out their window are likely to recover at a faster rate than patients who see buildings or sky instead. 39 It gives us a great feeling of peace.40 While the sun’s rays can age and harm our skin, they also give us beneficial Vitamin D. To make sure you get enough Vitamin D — but still protect your skin — put on sunscreen right as you head outside. It takes sunscreen about fifteen minutes to start working, and that’s plenty of time for your skin to absorb a day’s worth of Vitamin D.A. Fresh air cleans our lungs.B. So what are you waiting for?C. Being in nature refreshes us.D. Another side benefit of getting fresh air is sunlight.E. But is fresh air really as good for you as your mother always said?F. Just as importantly, we tend to associate fresh air with health care.G. All across the country, recovery centers have begun building Healing Gardens.5【2019·全国卷2】Imagine a child standing on a diving board four feet high and asking himself the question:“Should I jump? This is what motivation or the lack of it can do. Motivation and goal setting are the two sides of same coin. 36 Like the child on the diving board, you will stay undecided.37 More than that, how should you stay motivated to achieve the goal? First, you need to evaluate yourself , your values your strengths, your weaknesses, your achievements, your desires ,etc. Only then should your you’re your goalsYou also need to judge the quality and depth of your motivation. This is quite important, because it is directly related to your commitment. There are times when your heart is not in your work. 38 So, slow down and think what you really want to do at that moment. Clarity（清晰）of thoughts can help you move forward.Another way of setting realistic goals is to analyze your short and long term objectives, keeping in mind your beliefs, values and strengths. Remember that goals are flexible. 39 They also need to be measurable. You must keep these points in mind while setting your goals.Your personal circumstances are equally important. For example, you may want to be a Pilot but can’t become one because your eyesight is not good enough. 40 You should reassess your goals, and motivate yourself to set a fresh goal.You will surely need to overcome some difficulties, some planned, but most unplanned. You cannot overcome them without ample motivation. Make sure that you plan for these difficulties at the time of setting your goals.A. This can affect your work.B. So how should you motivate yourself?C. However, this should not discourage you.D. So why should we try to set specific goals?E. They can change according to circumstances.F. Motivation is what you need most to do a good job.G. Without motivation you can neither set a goal nor reach it6【2019·全国卷3】In an online class, developing healthy patterns of communication with professors is veryimportant. 36 While I have only listed two of each, these are obviously many other situations that can arise. Students should be able to extend the logic（逻辑）of each to their particular circumstance.Do's•37 Questions about subject content are generally welcomed. Before asking questions about the course design, read the syllabus（教学大纲）and learning management system information to be sure the answer isn't hiding in plain sight.•Participate in discussion forums（论坛）, blogs and other open-ended forums for dialogue.38 Be sure to stay on topic and not offer irrelevant information. Make a point, and make it safe for others to do the same.Don'ts•Don't share personal information or stories. Professors are not trained nurses, financial aid experts or your best friends. If you are in need of a deadline extension, simply explain the situation to the professor. 39•Don't openly express annoyance at a professor or class. 40 When a student attacks a professor on the social media, the language used actually says more about the student. If there is truly a concern about a professor's professionalism or ability, be sure to use online course evaluations to calmly offer your comments.A. That's what they are for.B. Turn to an online instructor for help.C. If more information is needed, they will ask.D. Remember that online professors get a lot of emails.E. Below are some common do’s and don’ ts for online learners.F. Everyone has taken a not-so-great class at one time or another.G. Ask questions, but make sure they are good, thoughtful questions.7【2018·全国卷1】Color is fundamental in home design-something you’ll always have in every room. A grasp of how to manage color in your spaces is one of the first steps to creating rooms you’ll l ove to live in. Do you want a room that’s full of life? Professional? Or are you just looking for a place to relax after a long day? 36 , color is the key to making a room feel the way you want it to feel.Over the years, there have been a number of different techniques to help designers to approach this important point. 37 , they can get a little complex. But good news is that there’re really only three kinds of decisions you need to make about color in your home: the small ones, the medium ones, and the large ones.38 . They’re the little spots of color like throw pillows, mirrors and baskets that most of us use to add visual interest to our rooms. Less tiring than painting your walls and less expensive than buying a colorful sofa, small color choices bring with them the significant benefit of being easily changeable.Medium color choices are generally furniture pieces such as sofas, dinner tables or bookshelves.39 . They require a bigger commitment than smaller ones, and they have a more powerful effect on the feeling of a space.The large decisions in your rooms concern the walls, ceilings and floors. Whether you’re looking at wallpaper or paint, the time, effort and relative expensive put into it are significant. 40 .A. While all of them are usefulB. Whatever you’re looking forC. If you’re experimenting with a colorD. Small color choices are the ones we’re most familiar withE. It’s not really a good idea to use too many small color piecesF. So it pays to be sure, because you want to get it right the first timeG. Color choices in this range are a step up from the small ones in two major ways8【2018·全国卷2】If you are already making the time to exercise, it is good indeed! With such busy lives, it can be hard to try and find the time to work out.____36____ Working out in the morning provides additional benefits beyond being physically fit.●Your productivity is improved. Exercising makes you more awake and ready to handle whatever is ahead of you for the day.___37_____●Your me tabolism(新陈代谢) gets a head start.___38_____ If you work out in the mornings, then you will be getting the calorie(卡路里)burning benefits for the whole day, not in your sleep.●____39____ Studies found that people who woke up early for exercise slept better than those who exercised in evening. Exercise energizes you, so it is more difficult to relax and have a peaceful sleep when you are very excited.●____40____ If you work out bright and early in the morning, you will be more likely to stick to healthy food choices throughout the day. Who would want to ruin their good workout by eating junk food? You will want to continue to focus on positive choices.There are a lot of benefits to working out, especially in the mornings. Set your alarm clock an hour early and push yourself to work out! You will feel energized all day long.A.You will stick to your diet.B. Your quality of sleep improves.C. You prefer healthy food to fast food.D. There is no reason you should exercise in the morning.E. You can keep your head clear for 4-10 hours after exercise.F. After you exercise, you continue to burn calories throughout the day.G. If you are planning to do exercise regularly, or you're doing it now, then listen up!9【2018·全国卷3】Before there was the written word, there was the language of dance. Dance expresses love and hate,joy and sorrow, life and death, and everything else in between.36_ We dance from Florida to Alaska, from north to south and sea to sea. We dance at weddings, birthdays, office parties and just to fill the time.“I adore dancing," says Lester Bridges, the owner of a dance studio in lowa.“I can't imagine doing anything else with my life.”Bridges runs dance classes for all ages.“Teaching dancing iswonderful.__37 It's great to watch them. For many of them, it's a way of meeting people and having a social life.38 “I can tell you about one young couple, 'says Bridges.“They’re learning to traditional dances . They arrive at the class in low spirits and they leave with a smile. 39So, do we dance in order to make ourselves feel better, calmer, healthier? Andrea Hillier says, “Dance,like the pattern of a beating heart, is life . Even after all these years, I want to get better and better. _ 40_ I find it hard to stop! Dancing remind s me I'm alive. ”A. So why do we dance?B. Dance in the U.S. is everywhere.C. If you like dancing outdoors, come to America.D. My older students say it makes them feel young.'E. I keep practicing even when I'm extremely tired.F. Dancing seems to change their feeling completelyG. Thy stayed up all night long singing and dancing.10【2017·全国卷1】If anyone had told me three years ago that I would be spending most of my weekends camping. I would have laughed heartily. Campers, in my eyes, were people who enjoyed insects bites, ill-cooked meals, and uncomfortable sleeping bags. They had nothing in common with me. 36 .The friends who introduced me to camping thought that it meant to be a pioneer.37 We sleep in a tent, cooked over an open fire, and walked a long distance to take the shower and use the bathroom. This brief visit with Mother Nature cost me two days off from work, recovering from a bad case of sunburn and the doctor`s bill for my son`s food poisoning.I was, nevertheless, talked into going on another fun-filled holiday in the wilderness.38 Instead, we had a pop-up camper with comfortable beds and an air conditioner. My nature-loving friends had remembered to bring all the necessities of life.39 We have done a lot of it since. Recently, we bought a twenty-eight-foot travel trailer complete with a bathroom and a built-in TV set. There is a separate bedroom, a modern kitchen witha refrigerator. The trailer even has matching carpet and curtains.40 It must be true that sooner or later, everyone finds his or her way back to nature. I recommend that you find your way in style.A．This time there was no tent.B．Things are going to be improved.C．The trip they took me on was a rough one.D．I was to learn a lot about camping since then, however.E．I must say that I have certainly come to enjoy camping.F. After the trip, my family became quite interested in camping.G. There was no shade as the trees were no more than 3 feet tall.11【2017·全国卷2】Interruptions are one of the worst things to deal with while you’re trying to get work done.36 ,there are several ways to handle things.Let’s take a look at them now.37 .Tell the person you’re sorry and explain that you have a million things to do and thenask if the of you can talk at a different time.When people try to interrupt you,have set hours planned and let them know to come back during that time or that you’ll find them then.38 .It can help to eliminate(消除) future interruptions.When you need to so meone,don’t do it in your own office.39 .it’s much easier to excuse yourself to get back to your work than if you try to get someone out of your space even after explaining how busy you areIf you have a door to your office,make good use of it. 40 .If someone knocks and it’s not an important matter. Excuse yourself and let the person know you’re busy so they can get the hint(暗示) than when the door is closed,you’re not to be disturbed.A.If you’re busy, don’t feel bad about saying no.B. When you want to avoid interruptions at work.C. Set boundaries for yourself as your time goes.D. If you’re in the other person’s office or in a public area.E. It’s important that you let them know when you’ll be available.F.It might seem unkind to cut people shirt when they interrupt you.G.Leave it open when you’re available to talk and close it when you’re not.12【2017·全国卷3】Lots of people find it hard to get up in the morning and put the blame on the alarm clock. In fact, the key to easy morning wake-up lies in resting your body clock. 36 Here is how to make one.● 37 In order to make a change, you need to decide why it's important. Do you want to get up in time to have breakfast with your family, get in some exercise, or just be better prepared for your day? Once you are clear about your reason, tell your family or roommates about the change you want to make.Rethink mornings. Now that you know why you want to wake up, consider re-arranging your morning activities. If you want time to have breakfast with your family, save some time the night before by setting out clothes, shoes, and bags. 38 That’s a quarter-hour more you could be sleeping if you bought a coffee maker with a timer.Keep your sleep/wake schedule on weekends. If you’re tired out by Friday night, sleeping in on Saturday could sound wonderful. But compensating on the weekends actually feeds into your sleepiness the following week, a recent study found. 39Keep a record and evaluate it weekly. Keep track of your efforts and write down how you feel. After you’ve tried a new method for a week, take a look at your record.40 If not, take another look at other methods you could try.A. Get a sleep specialist.B. Find the right motivation.C. A better plan for sleep can help.D. And consider setting a second alarm.E. If the steps you take are working, keep it up.F. Stick to your set bedtime and wake-up time, no matter the day.G. Reconsider the 15 minutes you spend in line at the café to get coffee.13【2016·全国卷1】Secret codes (密码)keep messages private。