外研版八年级英语上册Module12 Unit1导学案(无答案)-教育文档

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第 1 页 Module12 Unit1 一、学习目标: 1. 记住M12U1中medical等14个单词、What’s wrong with…等10个短语,并归纳must, can, could表示推测的用法以及祈使句的肯定式和否定式的用法。 2. 通过自主学习和小组合作,能够听懂并描述突发事故和急救的话题。

3. 激情投入,阳光展示,了解应对突发事故的方法和措施,增强防范意识和能力。 【用法指导】 1. 将unit没有掌握的单词用红笔标出来,并强化记忆。 2. 在课文中将重点短语划出来。 二、学习重点:words and structures as well as their usages 难点:must can could (for prediction) 三、学习过程:(25分钟) (一)自主学习(时间:10分钟) 基础知识认知:设计有梯度的自学内容。 一. Self-check 单词:1.破碎的______________2.玻璃______________3.楼梯_____________4.帮助;救助_______________ 5.医学的______________ 6.想象_______________7.底部;下端___________8.错误的__________________ 9.问题;麻烦___________10.举起;抬起_____________11.有害的___________ 12.使落下______________ 13.训练;培训________________ 14.盖上____________

短语:15.急救 ___________________16.在…底部____________________ 17. …怎么了?____________ 18.确保;确认____________________ 19. 抬起;提起____________________

二.Listening practice ---Listen and fill in the blanks Ms James: This morning’s class is about _____________ _____________, or giving someone basic __________

help. Let’s imagine an accident. A boy is lying at the ___________ of the stairs. He is in pain. What can we do the help him?

Betty: First of all, find out what’s____________ with him. Ms James: How do we do that? Betty: A第 2 页

sk him. Ms James: OK. But he could have _____________ hearing you or speaking to you. Ling ling: Shout for help? Call 120?

Ms James: Good idea, but what do we do before help arrives? Tony: Make him _____________. Ms James: And how can we do that? Tony: Lift him up and sit him on a chair? Ms James: No, that could be _____________!

Betty: Make sure he’s warm. Cover him with a coat. Ms James: That’s such good advice that you could be a doctor, Betty! 三.从课文中找出下列短语,并写在下列横线上 1. 给某人基本的医疗帮助___________________________ 2. 在楼梯底部__________________________ 3. 发出声音_____________________________________ 4. 痛苦地____________________________________ 5. 首先_____________________________________ 6. 找出,发现_____________________________________ 7. 他怎么了?_____________________________________ 8. 让他舒服点_____________________________________ 9.做一些基本的医疗培训_____________________________________ 10. 给他盖上一件外套_____________________________________ (二)合作探究(时间:8分钟) 重难点探究:设计自学重、难点需学生分组合作探究的问题。 一.认真阅读P135语法部分,回答问题。 祈使句表达说话人对对方的_________________________________________等。祈使句一般以动词__________开头,无时态和数的变化。常见的祈使句型有两种: 1.动词原形开头的祈使句:此类祈使句暗含的主语是________,但通常省略。否定句往往以_________ 或___________开头。

例如: Open the door! (否定句) ________ ________ ________ ________. 第 3 页

2. let’s 构成的祈使句: 这类祈使句往往用于提出建议,例如: Let’s spend this weekend in the countryside. 这周咱们到乡下度周末吧。 __________ ________ ________ ______, please. 我们去野餐吧。 二. 情态动词must, can, could 表示推测 1.情态动词must 可以表示推测,意思是“________________”通常只用于_________ 中。 Betty, you must know! 贝蒂, 你肯定知道!

(三)自学检测:(时间:5分钟) 1、将以上两板块中基础知识和重难点问题设计成检测题的形式。 设计中考链接式问题。 一、单项选择: 1. --- I have great ______ in learning math and I’m so worried. Could you help me? --- Sure. I’d be glad to. A. trouble B. interest C. joy D. fun 2. ---So many people support you. You ______ be happy. --- Yes, you are right. I’m really excited. A. may B. can C. must D. need 3. That man _________ be my English teacher. He has gone to Canada. A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. can’t 4. There is a date _________ the bottom _____ this page. A. at; n B. at; of C. in; of D. in; at 5. David can’t find his younger sister, so he ________ her name on the street. A. said B. spoke C. talked D. shouted 6. The stone is heavy, but the man ______ it ____ easily. A. lifted up B. looked up C. picked up D. cleaned up 7. ---________? --- I have a cold. A. How are you B. Are you John C. What’s wrong with you D. What are you doing 第 4 页

二. 句型转换 1. What’s the matter with Tony? (同义句) What’s ________ with Danny? 2. It’s difficult for him to finish the work in one week. (同义句) He ________ ___________ ___________ the work in one week. 划线提问) _________ _______ _______ he finish the work. 4. It’s harmful to our health to eat too fast. (同义句) It’s ________ ________ our health to eat too fast. (四)总结反思:(时间:2分钟) 1、学有所得: 2、学知不足 四、教师预设点拨重、难点,考点。 五、拓展延伸: 翻译句子: 1.你肯定会下象棋。(be able to)___________________________________________________ 2. 情态动词can和could表示_______________,还可以表示对现在或将来的______________, 意为__________.但是can只能用于_________________ 和_______________ 中, could 可用于___________ _______________ _____________ 中。

3.他可能很疼。________________________________________ 4.这有可能是真的吗?___________________________________ 5. But he could have trouble hearing you or speaking to you. 但是他可能无法听到你或者和你说话。 have trouble doing sth 意为________________________. 相当于have difficulty doing sth. 6. ①We have no trouble ___________ (find) the address. ②Do you have any trouble _______________ (learn) English?