第5练计划与愿望基础巩固Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Iwasblessedwithahappychildhood，thatmostchildrenwouldwanttohave. 2．Imentionedinmylastletter，I’llbebacktoseemydearteachersinAugust.3．Neverfeel(hope) ifyouwereturneddownbysomeone.Remembertomorrowisstillbright. 4．Nomatterhappens，Iwilltrymybesttocarryoutmynewplan. 5．Itisstilldiscussionwhethertheoldbusstationshouldbereplacedwithamodernhotel. 6．Thegirlisworkinghard，expectingthere(be) achancetogoabroadforfurthereducation. 7．Itisnaturalthateveryonedesires(live) inaworldfreeofworriesandpains. 8．Thedayofallofushadbeenlookingforwardto(come) atlast! 9．Afewschoolswilladoptpoliciesthatprohibit(share) students’contactinformation. 10．Thegovernmentplanstooffersomenewbookstothevillagershavereceivedlittleeducati on.11．Onceyoumakeapromise，youmustcarryitnomatterwhathappens. 12．Thereisnoneedtoworry.I’llhaveMike(help) youfinishtherestofthework. 13．Iwillspendonehalfofmyholidayfinishingmyhomeworkandtheotherhalf(relax) myself. 14．(natural) enough，themotherwantedherchildrentogrowupfitandstrong. 15．(plan) sofaraheadmakesnosense—somanythingswillhavechangedbynextyear. 16．Sinceallthepreparationsforthetask(complete)，let’sstartatonce. 17．Theyoungmanhastheintentionof(set) upacompanyofhisownsomeday.话题词汇1．desire v．渴望2．prepare v．准备3．intend v．打算4．volunteer n．志愿者5．motivation n．动力6．ambition n．雄心7．determined adj.有决心的8．feellikedoingsth.想做某事9．beeagertodosth.渴望做某事10．makearrangementsfor...为……做安排能力提升Ⅱ.阅读理解(2018·山西太原一模)Todaywetalkaboutatimewhenhalftheworldiswakingfromthedark，coldwintermonths.Spring! Weoftendescribe“spring”asatimeofrebirth，renewalandawakening.Manytreesareblossomingandearlyflowersarepushingthroughtheear th.Thingsarecomingtolife!Buttheword“spring”isnotjustaseason.Itisalsoaverb，thatmeanssomethinggoingonorcomingoutquickly.Whenyouput“spring”and“life”toget her，youwillget“springtolife”．Thisexpressionmeanssomethingsuddenlybecomesveryactiv eorperhapsseemsmorealive!Youmay“springtolife”afterhearingthatadistantfriendwillbevisitingyou.Ormaybeyou rfavoritesoccerteamfinally“sprangtolife”inthesecondhalf，playedwellandwonthematch.Now，besidesbeingaseasonandaverbthenoun“spring”referstoametalcoil(线圈) thatiswoundtightly.Whenthecoilunwinds，itoftenjumps.So，weoftensayaperson“hasaspringinhisstep”ifheislivelyandactive.Hemightevenappeart ojump，orbouncealittlewhenhewalks.Thereisanotherwayweuse“spring”asadescription.Inthecaseofa“springchicken ”，“spring”meansyoung.However，“springchicken”isalsoaninformal，humorouswaytorefertosomeonewhoisn’tyoungatall.So，weusethisexpressioninthenegativeform，asin“nospringchicken”．Forexample，let’ssayyouknowan85yearoldmanwhodecidestorunamarathon，eventhoughhehasneverexercisedbefore.Youcouldsay，“That’samazing! Afterall，he’snospringchicken.”Butbecarefulwhenusingthisexpression.Itcouldbealittledisrespectful.Let’ssay yourbossshowsyouapictureofhiswife，andyousay，“Wow，she’snospringchicken.”Thatresponsewouldbedisrespectfulandabadcareermove. 18．Whatdoes“spring”meanintheexpression“springtolife”？A．Theseasonafterwinter.B．Beingyoungandhealthy.C．Atightlywoundmetalcoil.D．Tooccurorappearquickly.19．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．Theoriginoftheword“spring”．B．Themeaningoftheseason“spring”．C．Someexpressionswiththeword“spring”．D．Somecharacteristicsoftheseason“spring”．20．Howdoessomeonefeelwhenhe“hasaspringinhisstep”？A．Angry. B．Surprised.C．Happy. D．Frightened. 21．Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph? A．Beingyoungisagreatadvantageincareerdevelopment. B．Womenmayfeeloffendedwhendescribedas“nospringchicken”．C．Using“springrelated”expressionsinconversationsseemsimpolite. D．Expressionswiththeword“spring”arealwaysdisrespectfultoothers.Ⅲ.语法填空(2018·四川德阳一诊)TigerParentsDoNoGoodtoKids’DevelopmentDiggingthroughkids’schoolbags，lookingupalltheassignments，sittingbesidethemgoingthrougheachitem，andfinally22.(have) allthehomeworkcheckedwithanamesignedisadailyroutineformostChineseparents，as23.(require) byteachers.Ademandingtaskespeciallyafteralongday’sworkatoffice，isn’tit? 24.(luck)，someparentsinJinhua，ZhejiangProvince，havebeenliberated.Alocalprimaryschoolhasrecentlyannouncedthatparentswillnolonger havetosigntheirnamesontheirkids’homework，asstudentsshouldberesponsible25.theirownassignments.Makingmistakesis26.essentialpartoftheprocessofunderstanding.Whocareshowmuch y o u27.(s c o r e) inyourhomeworkafteryouhavesettleddowninlifeandfoundyourdirections？The28.(able) t o r e a l i z e o n e’s m i s t a k e s a n d l e a r n f r o m t h e m i s w h a t m a t t e r s，w h i c h i s a l s o t h e m a i n p u r p o s e o f e d u c a t i o n.W h y n o t g i v e s t u d e n t s a c h a n c e 29.(find) outandcorrecttheirmistakesthemselves?Itisbynomeansparents’dutytogothroughthekids’assignments.30.parentsaresupp osedtodoistocreateafriendlystudyingenvironmentforkids，andteachthemtobeanindependentlearner.Afterall，independentlearningismuch31.(important) thanhighscores.Ⅳ.读后续写阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
单句语法填空1．For one thing, they help to broaden our horizons. For ，most books are sold at a lower price.another解析：句意：一方面，它们有助于我们开阔视野。
另一方面，大多数书都以较低的价格出售。
For one thing..., for another...为固定搭配，意为“一方面……另一方面……”。
2．He admitted that when comes to repairing a computer, he had little knowledge of it.it解析：句意：他承认，当说到维修电脑时，他对此一无所知。
when it comes to...意为“当说到……”，为固定句型。
故填it。
3．People used to expect Shanghai Disneyland Park to offer better service than of Tokyo’s.that解析：句意：人们过去常常期待上海迪士尼乐园提供的服务比东京迪士尼乐园提供的更好。
根据than可知，此句为比较级结构，将上海迪士尼乐园的服务和东京迪士尼乐园的服务进行比较。
设空处替代前面提到的不可数名词service，指同类但不同物，故应用that指代。
4．Rather than being the by-product of a happy life, feeling happy has become a goal in (it)．itself解析：句意：觉得幸福不是幸福生活的副产品，而是自身的目标。
in oneself 是固定搭配，意为“本身，自身”。
5．Failure is part of our life. has achieved great success without lots of failures.Nobody解析：句意：失败是我们生活的一部分，没有人不经历很多失败就会获得巨大成功。
