2018年广州市中考英语试题及答案(Word版)

2018年广州市初中毕业生学业考试英语本试卷共四大题，12页，满分110分。

考试时间120分钟。

注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、考点考场号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。

2.选择题每小題选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。

不能答在试卷上。

3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结東，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

一、语法选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Xian Xinghai was a very famous musician in China. He wrote one of the greatest pieces of music of the 20th century. In his short life he wrote-1 300 songs and an opera.Xian was bom in Panyu, Guangdong, China in 1905. Because his father died before he was born, Xian moved from place to place with-2 mother. He began learning to play_ 3 violin when he was 20 years old. In the beginning, his violin was cheap and badly made that he_ 5 not play it well. His friends laughed at him. Xian did not stop 6 and soon showed his talent. In 1934, he was one of the first Chinese students_7 studied in a special music school in Paris. Before he 8 , Xian became the schools best student 9 won several prizes for his talents.In 1935, he returned to China and helped fight against the Japanese army. Later, he came to Yan'an 10 music at a college. 11 there were no pianos in Yan'an at that time Xian still wrote 12 of his most important music there, including The Yellow River, his most famous work.In May 1940, Xian 13 to the Soviet Union by the Chinese Communist Party towrite music for movies. In the Soviet Union, life was very 14 . Xian got sick and later died of a lung illness 15 October 30, 1945, aged only 40. Xian's music, however, lives on in the people's hearts.1. A. near B. nearly C. nearby D. nearer2. A. he B. him C. his D. he’s3. A. a B. an C. the D. this4. A. so B. such C. very D. much5. A. need B. may C. should D. could6. A. practice B. practicing C. to practice D. practised7. A. what B. which C. whom D. who8. A. leave B. leaves C. left D. was leaving9. A. and B. but C. as D. or10. A. teach B. taught C. teaching D. to teach11. A. If B. Although C. When D. Because12. A. any B. little C. few D. some13. A sent B. was sent C. has sent D. was sending14. A hard B. harder C. hardest D. the hardest15. A. at B. in C. on D. by二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2018年广州市初中毕业生学业考试英语本试卷共四大题，12页，满分110分。

考试时间120分钟。

注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、考点考场号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。

2.选择题每小題选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。

不能答在试卷上。

3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结東，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

一、语法选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Xian Xinghai was a very famous musician in China. He wrote one of the greatest pieces ofth century. In his short life he wrote-1 300 songs and an opera.music of the 20Xian was bom in Panyu, Guangdong, China in 1905. Because his father died before he wasborn, Xian moved from place to place with-2 mother. He began learning to play_ 3 violinwhen he was 20 years old. In the beginning, his violin was cheap and badly made that he_ 5 notplay it well. His friends laughed at him. Xian did not stop 6 and soon showed his talent.In 1934, he was one of the first Chinese students_7 studied in a special music school in Paris.Before he 8 , Xian became the schools best student 9 won several prizes forhis talents.In 1935, he returned to China and helped fight against the Japanese army. Later, he came toYan'an 10 music at a college. 11 there were no pianos in Yan'an at that timeXian still wrote 12 of his most important music there, including The Yellow River, hismost famous work.In May 1940, Xian 13 toParty Communist Chinese the by Union Soviet the towrite music for movies. In the Soviet Union, life was very 14 . Xian got sick and laterdied of a lung illness 15 October 30, 1945, aged only 40. Xian's music, however, liveson in the people's hearts.1. A. near B. nearly C. nearby D. nearerD. he' 2. A. he s C. his B. himD. this B. an C. the 3. A. aD. much B. such 4. A. so C. veryD. could 5. A. need B. may C. should6. A. practice B. practicing C. to practice D. practisedC. whom 7. A. what B. whichD. whoB. leavesC. left 8. A. leaveD. was leavingC. as B. but 9. A. andD. or10. A. teach B. taught D. to teach C. teachingC. When 11. A. IfD. Because B. AlthoughC. fewD. some B. little 12. A. anyB. was sent D. was sendingC. has sent 13. A sentC. hardestD. the hardest B. harder 14. A hardC. onD. byB. in 15. A. at二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2018年广州市初中毕业生学业考试英语本试卷共四大题，12页，满分110分。

考试时间120分钟。

注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、考点考场号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。

2.选择题每小題选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。

不能答在试卷上。

3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结東，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

一、语法选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Xian Xinghai was a very famous musician in China. He wrote one of the greatest pieces of music of the 20th century. In his short life he wrote-1 300 songs and an opera.Xian was bom in Panyu, Guangdong, China in 1905. Because his father died before he was born, Xian moved from place to place with-2 mother. He began learning to play_ 3 violin when he was 20 years old. In the beginning, his violin was cheap and badly made that he_ 5 not play it well. His friends laughed at him. Xian did not stop 6 and soon showed his talent. In 1934, he was one of the first Chinese students_7 studied in a special music school in Paris. Before he 8 , Xian became the schools best student 9 won several prizes for his talents.In 1935, he returned to China and helped fight against the Japanese army. Later, he came to Yan'an 10 music at a college. 11 there were no pianos in Yan'an at that time Xian still wrote 12 of his most important music there, including The Yellow River, his most famous work.In May 1940, Xian 13 to the Soviet Union by the Chinese Communist Party to write music for movies. In the Soviet Union, life was very 14 . Xian got sick and later died of a lung illness 15 October 30, 1945, aged only 40. Xian's music, however, lives on in the people's hearts.1. A. near B. nearly C. nearby D. nearer2. A. he B. him C. his D. he’s3. A. a B. an C. the D. this4. A. so B. such C. very D. much5. A. need B. may C. should D. could6. A. practice B. practicing C. to practice D. practised7. A. what B. which C. whom D. who8. A. leave B. leaves C. left D. was leaving9. A. and B. but C. as D. or10. A. teach B. taught C. teaching D. to teach11. A. If B. Although C. When D. Because12. A. any B. little C. few D. some13. A sent B. was sent C. has sent D. was sending14. A hard B. harder C. hardest D. the hardest15. A. at B. in C. on D. by二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2018年广州市初中毕业生学业考试1英语23本试卷共四大题，12页，满分110分。

考试时间120分钟。

4注意事项：51.答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考6生号、姓名、考点考场号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。

2.选择题每小題选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂78黑。

如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。

不能答在试卷上。

93.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新1011的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。

12不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

134.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结東，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

14一、语法选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)15阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~15各题16所给的A、17B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

18Xian Xinghai was a very famous musician in China. He wrote one of 19the greatest pieces of music of the 20th century. In his short life he 20wrote-1 300 songs and an opera.1Xian was bom in Panyu, Guangdong, China in 1905. Because his father2122died before he was born, Xian moved from place to place with-2 mother.23He began learning to play_ 3 violin when he was 20 years old. In the24beginning, his violin was cheap and badly made that he_ 5 not play it25well. His friends laughed at him. Xian did not stop 6 and soon26showed his talent. In 1934, he was one of the first Chinese students_7studied in a special music school in Paris. Before he 8 , Xian2728became the schools best student 9 won several prizes for his29talents.In 1935, he returned to China and helped fight against the Japanese3031army. Later, he came to Yan'an 10 music at a college. 11 32there were no pianos in Yan'an at that time Xian still wrote 12 of33his most important music there, including The Yellow River, his most34famous work.35In May 1940, Xian 13 to the Soviet Union by the Chinese Communist Party to write music for movies. In the Soviet Union, life was3637very 14 . Xian got sick and later died of a lung illness 15 38October 30, 1945, aged only 40. Xian's music, however, lives on in thepeople's hearts.39401. A. near B. nearly C. nearby D.41nearer422. A. he B. him C. his D.43he’s2443. A. a B. an C. the D.45this464. A. so B. such C. very D.47much485. A. need B. may C. should D.49could506. A. practice B. practicing C. to practice51D. practised7. A. what B. which C. whom D. who52538. A. leave B. leaves C. left54D. was leaving559. A. and B. but C. as D.56or5710. A. teach B. taught C. teaching D.58to teach5911. A. If B. Although C. When D.60Because6112. A. any B. little C. few D.62some13. A sent B. was sent C. has sent D.6364was sending314. A hard B. harder C. hardest D.6566the hardest6715. A. at B. in C. on D.68by69二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)70阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。