2018年广东省中考英语试卷

2018年广东省初中学业水平考试英语姓名：成绩：二、单项填空(本大题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分)在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

31.new study says that going to_____ bed late is harmful to our health.A.\ , \B. A, \C. A, theD. The, the32. The three upstairs are too small to have enough for a double bed.A. room, roomB. room, roomsC. rooms, roomD. rooms, rooms33. --- How soon will we get the offer from a new high school?--- about two monthsA.InB. ForC. AmongD. During34. Boxing Day, the 26th of December, got name from a time when many rich families gave boxes of gifts to poor people who had to work at Christmas.A. it'sB. itsC. one'sD. one35. According to a survey, four out of five women do housework at home, but onlyof men would do it.A. four fifthB. four fifthsC. two fifthD. two fifths36.---My grandpa practices playing the guitar in the university for the elderly every day.---Cool! It's never too old to learn.A. hardB. hardlyC. greatD. greatly37. China is getting more and more independent of western technology, it is leading in many fields, such as the self-driving car industry.A.\B.orC. butD. and38. It is said that the number of forest parks in Guangdong to more than 1,000 so far.A. increaseB. increasedC. has increasedD. will increase39. ---What do you think of the movie Operation Red Sea?---Wonderful. I've never seen a movie than it.A. more excitedB. more excitingC. most excitedD. most exciting40.--- I saw the light of your room was still on at two o’clock last night.---Oh,I___ a football match of the Russia World Cup.A. watchedB. was watchedC. am watchingD. was watching4l. ---Yuan Longping, a famous Chinese scientist, is now doing research on sea rice.---If farmers start planting rice in salty water, China's food supply will surely rise.A. canB. can’tC. mustD. Mustn’t42. After long years of war, many people in Syria are homeless. I think it importanta peaceful world.A. buildB. not buildC. to buildD. not to build43. Many shops in China to shut down as a new law against ivory(象牙) trade came into effect on January 1st, 2018.A. orderedB. didn't orderC. were orderedD. weren’t ordered44. ---Could you tell me you’d like me to pay you?---You’d better use mobile payment. I don’t care it is Ali Pay or WeChat Pay.A. how, whetherB. how, whyC. what, whetherD. what, why45. --- Would you mind my turning up the TV? The New Year concert has just begun.---______ Just go ahead.A. Please don’tB. Better notC. I’m afraid notD. Of course not 二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。

2018年广东省中考英语试卷一、听力理解（每小题1分，共30分）1．（1.00分）How did Susan do in the 100﹣meter race？2．（1.00分）Where did the old man live？3．（1.00分）Why did they punish Peter yesterday？4．（1.00分）Which is the man the speaker is talking about？5．（1.00分）What do people eat with in this country？6．（1.00分）What is the weather like？A．Rainy．B．Windy．C．Sunny．7．（1.00分）What is Lily's dress made of？A．Silk．B．Cotton．C．Paper．8．（1.00分）Which robot does the woman like better？A．The one with a square head．B．The one with a round face．C．The one with green eyes．9．（1.00分）Where does the conversation probably take place？A．On a bus．B．On a train．C．On a plane．10．（1.00分）How long did it take the woman to get home from France？A．3 hours．B．11 hoursC．14 hours．11．（2.00分）（1）What does the man think of Tina？A．A shy girl．B．A confident girl．C．An unfriendly girl．（2）How can Tina start a conversation according to the man？A．By making small talk．B．By singing a song．C．By keeping smiling．12．（3.00分）（1）What's the possible relationship between the two speakers？A．Husband and wife．B．Father and daughter．C．Mother and son．（2）Who are their new neighbors？A．The Browns．B．A young couple．C．A big family．（3）When did the Browns put their house on the market？A．Several days ago．B．Several weeks ago．C．several years ago．13．（5.00分）（1）Steven visited his grandma．A．once a monthB．twice a monthC．three times a month（2）Steven didn't like the sweaters because．A．they were too smallB．they were for adultsC．They made him look funny（3）Steven lived in a small flat．A．aloneB．with his parentsC．with his classmates（4）Steven felt when his grandma asked about his sweaters．A．angryB．easyC．awkward（5）In fact，Steven's sweaters．A．were stolenB．were given awayC．were thrown away14．（5.00分）（1）Peppa Pig， a British cartoon，has been translated into languages．A．14B．40C．80（2）are fond of the cartoon．A．Only adultsB．Only young childrenC．Both children and adults（3）According to the passage，visitors cannot have in the Peppa theme（主题）parks．A．a horse rideB．a balloon rideC．a boat ride（4）The Peppa Pig theme parks in Beijing and Shanghai will be open just in time for．A．the Year of the DogB．the Year of the PigC．the Year of the Tiger（5）The passage is mainly about．A．what Peppa Pig likesB．how popular Peppa Pig isC．why kids like Peppa Pig15．（5.00分）Li Shizhen and Bencao GangmuDate of Li's birth：July 3rd，（1）Li's life experience：★（2）the national exam three times and turned to medicine★ Cured（治愈）the son of the Prince of Chu★ got a government position；read medical books and found（3）in some of them★ wrote a book providing（4）and clear information on medicine Bencao Gangmu：★ Introduction of more than 1，800Chinese medical plants★ Description of the type，form，taste，（5）and use of 1，094medical plants二、单项填空（每小题1分，共15分）16．（1.00分）____ new study says that going to___bed late is harmful to our health．（）A．/，/ B．A，/ C．A，the D．The，the17．（1.00分）The three ____ upstairs are too small to have enough_____ for a double bed．（）A．room，room B．room，rooms C．rooms，room D．rooms，rooms 18．（1.00分）﹣How soon will we get the offer from a new high school？﹣_____ about two months．（）A．In B．For C．Among D．During19．（1.00分）Boxing Day，the 26th of December，got_____name from a time when many rich families gave boxes of gifts to poor people who had to work atChristmas．（）A．it's B．its C．one's D．one20．（1.00分）According to a survey，four out of five women do housework at home，but only______of men would do it．（）A．four fifth B．four fifths C．two fifth D．two fifths21．（1.00分）﹣My grandpa practices playing the guitar______ in the university for the elderly every day．﹣cool! It's never too old to learn．（）A．hard B．hardly C．great D．greatly22．（1.00分）China is getting more and more independent of Western technology，_____ it is leading in many fields，such as the self﹣driving car industry．（）A．/ B．or C．but D．and23．（1.00分）It is said that the number of forest Parks in Guangdong_____to more than 1，000so far．（）A．increase B．increasedC．has increased D．will increase24．（1.00分）﹣What do you think of the movie Operation Red Sea？﹣Wonderful．I've never seen a movie_____than it．（）A．more excited B．more excitingC．most excited D．most exciting25．（1.00分）﹣I saw the light of your room was still on at two o'clock last night．﹣Oh，I ____a football match of the Russia World Cup．（）A．watched B．was watched C．am watching D．was watching26．（1.00分）﹣Yuan Longping，a famous Chinese scientist，is now doing research on sea rice．﹣If farmers____ start planting rice in salty water，China's food supply will surely rise．（）A．can B．can't C．must D．mustn't27．（1.00分）After long years of war，many people in Syria are homeless．I thinkit important_____ a peaceful world．（）A．build B．not build C．to build D．not to build28．（1.00分）Many shops in China_____to shut down as a new law against ivory（象牙）trade came into effect on January 1st，2018．（）A．ordered B．didn't orderC．were ordered D．weren't ordered29．（1.00分）﹣Could you tell me_____you'd like me to pay you？﹣You'd better use mobile payment．I don't care____it is Ali Pay or WeChat Pay．（）A．how，whether B．how，whyC．what，whether D．what，why30．（1.00分）﹣Would you mind my turning up the TV？The New Year concert has just begun．﹣_________．Just go ahead．（）A．Please don't B．Better notC．I'm afraid not D．Of course not三、完形填空（有1小题，共10分）31．（10.00分）A wealthy man love his son very much．As he wanted his son to lead a happy life，he decided to send him to see a wise old man for his advice on happiness．When the old man learnt about his（1），he handed the boy an empty bowl and said．"Go to the river miles away and（2）it with water．I will tell you about it（3）no water is spilt（酒）when you reach here．" Although the boy was very surprised at this，he had no choice but to（4）this task．The boy（5）on foot for the river and some time later came back with a bowl of water．The old man asked him，"Did you notice the beautiful flowers along the road and the birds singing the trees？" The boy could say nothing about them because he gave his（6）attention to the bowl in his hands．The old man smiled and said，"Bring me（7）bowl of water，but this time enjoy the flowers and the singing of birds as well．"When he returned，the boy was able to（8）everything he had seen to the old man．But when he looked down at his bowl，he found（9）that most water was gone．He forgot all about his bowl while enjoying the beautiful things along the road．"Well，young man，" the old man said．"Enjoy the beauty of the world，but never forget the water in your bowl．This is the（10）of happiness．"（1）A．research B．promise C．purpose D．experience（2）A．wash B．fill C．compare D．connect（3）A．if B．until C．unless D．while（4）A put ou B．pick out C．point out D．carry out（5）A．set off B．paid off C．got off D．kept off（6）A．public B．weak C．quick D．full（7）A．any B．every C．another D．the other（8）A．change B．imagine C．examine D．describe（9）A．lazily B．sadly C．luckily D．excitedly（10）A．result B．cause C．secret D．decision四、阅读理解（共3小题，共30分）32．（10.00分）BIPC would like to invite beekeepers to theWorld Bee Day Activities9：00am﹣4：00pm，Sunday，May 20th 2018Landhill Hall，CornwallBees are now in danger and its number is going down every year largely because of human activity，while a third of the world's food production depends on this yellow and black insect（昆虫）and other pollinators（传授花粉者）．May 20th this year is the first World Bee Day．It was created last year by the UN，after Slovenia put forward the idea，to draw people's attention to the important role of bees and other pollinators in keeping the planet healthy．A day for all those who are interested in learning to improve the quality（质量）of their bees! A day also for those who want to know more about bee keeping!Bring your family with you and have fun! Let's celebrate everything connected with bees and the coming of spring!Activities for the whole family：talks on bees/bee products for sale/wax（蜡）& candle﹣making lessonsBee Communication：Dr Gavin Ramsay will explain the dances of bees，telling you about what smart behaviors bees have．Cleaning beeswax & candle﹣making：Classes will be given by Kate Black．Cafe：Lunch and tea/coffee/cakes are available at the cafe．These activities are held by BIPC，the Bee Improvement Program for Cornwall．Tickets are 8formembersofBIPCand10for non﹣members．Half price for a child．All the money will go to the City Bee Protection Project．Book your place by emailing bengreen@hotmail．com（1）The danger that bees are facing is caused by．A．beekeepersB．food productionC．human activityD．other pollinators（2）The World Bee Day was created．A．to advise people to keep healthyB．to help beekeepers sell more bee productsC．to celebrate the coming of springD．to make people know the importance of bees（3）During the activities，you can learn all the following EXCEPT．A．to make a candleB．to improve the quality of beesC．to make tea and coffeeD．to understand the dances of bees（4）Bill，a member of BIPC，and his 5﹣year﹣old son will pay for tickets to the activities．A．10dollarsB．12dollarsC．l6dollarsD．l8dollars（5）The money from the sales of tickets．A．will be used to protect beesB．will make BIPC very richC．will be given to beekeepersD．will be spent on the celebrations33．（10.00分）There's much lo see under the sea，but you need to remember that light behaves differently in water than in air．The objects appear closer to you than they exactly are．You might find yourself reaching out to touch something and completely missing it．Objects under water will appear larger than they would on the surface，too．Be careful not to tell any stories about the big fish that got away．That fish might not be so big after all! It's just because sometimes things can seem to be as much as about 33percent bigger in water!What's more，in deeper water，colors just don't seem as bright．In fact，it looks as if some colors are missing．Remember the color of an object results from the wavelengths（波长）of light that are reflected（反射）from its surface．And light is taken in as it moves down through the water．Swimmers wear wet suits to keep warm underwater．Let's take a bright red，yellow，and blue wet suit as an example．These colors are hard to miss on the surface of water．Watch carefully the changes in color as you descend in the water．The red part now looks almost black because the red light wavelengths，the longest among these three colors，are missing．As you go down deeper，the same thing will happen to the yellow part and in the end to the blue part．Even at a place of about 6to 9meters underwater，you will look terrible，like a ghost（鬼怪）! And you have to wait for your return to the surface to enjoy the bright colors again!（1）You miss the object underwater when you want to touch it because．A．your eyesight is quite poorB．you are not quick enoughC．it is not as close as it seemsD．it disappears very quickly（2）The example of the wet suit is used to explain the change of of an object underwater．A．the sizeB．the colorC．the positionD．the weight（3）The underlined word"descend" probably means in Chinese in this passage．A．上升B．漂浮C．屏息D．下潜（4）Which of the fo1lowing is true？A．A four﹣meter﹣long fish looks three meters long underwater．B．The wavelengths of red light are longer than those of blue light．C．Much water will be taken in by the swimmer deep in the water．D．You will see a ghost if you go as deep as 6to 9meters into the sea．（5）The best title of this passage is．A．The Standard of Color Underwater B．The Direction of Light Underwater C．The Brightness of Color Underwater D．The Behavior of Light Underwater 34．（10.00分）（1）Lisa becomes interested in traditional Chinese painting and she wants to learn how to paint bamboo in ink．（2）Alan is from India．He is studying Chinese history．He has learned a lot about the four great inventions of ancient China．（3）Sam is an Australian boy living in Beijing．He takes great interest in traditional Chinese opera（amusical play）．He hopes to take a class of the local opera．（4）Mary likes classic（经典的）Chinese works．She has read the one about Monkey King since she came to China．（5）Susan loves Chinese paper cutting．She wants to make a Chinese"Fu" to put up on her window this Spring Festival．A．In this weekend's story﹣telling time，you'll hear plenty of stories about Chinese traditions，for example，why people put up the Chinese "Fu" upside down on the door or window．B．Beijing Opera is a form of traditional art in China．Our club is set up for fans and welcomes you to join us．We have invited some famous local actors to give acting classes．C．Paper cutting sounds simple but is difficult to do．Bring red paper and learn the making of paper cutting．You can take home the paper cutting you make in class．D．We will hold a competition on the four great inventions of ancient China next month．The first round will be a written test．The next round will be a short speech in Chinese．E．A show of traditional Chinese ink paintings will be held in the Art Museum this weekend．Many works of animals by famous artists will be on show．F．A discussion will be held in our reading club this weekend．The topic is about Journey to theWest，one of the four great classic Chineseworks．G．Traditional Chinese painting is a form of finearts in Chinese culture．In our training class，Mr．Sun will teach you how to paint bamboo withbrushes and ink step by step．五、短文填空（本大题有1小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）35．（15.00分）Will Johnson has worked his way up the list of most popular stars in his country．In fact，it is not surprising that Will is so successful if we know about his early life．Some valuable lessons he learnt as a child have strongly influenced him（1）his later life．One of them was from his father（2）was strict with him and his brother．Once，Will and his brother Harry （3）given a job to rebuild a broken brick（砖）wall in the yard．The wall was fifty feet（4）and around sixteen feet high．The boys had to mix concrete（水泥）and place only one brick at a time．They didn't know why their father gave them（5） a huge job．（6），with the attitude（态度）of "one brick more"，both Will and Harry rebuilt the wall in（7）period of six months．Each time they were about to give up，their father （8）them up patiently．Both brothers were so sad about the job at（9），but after completing the task，they felt a sense of pride，and so did their father．Even today when Will thinks that he won't be able to do something，he will look back to this experience and keep telling （10），"one brick at a time"．六、信息归纳（共1小题，每小题5分，共5分）36．（5.00分）It's a Mailbox…It's a Bird House…No．Wait．It's a Library!Sunshine Park Has A Little Free Library!Bryan Lim is excited to be the director of the Little Free Library for our neighbors in Sunshine Park Community!The way it works is simple：◆We bring to the library a number of good books that we hope will interest our neighbors．◆ You stop by and take whatever catches your eyes．◆ You return and bring other books for the library whenever you can．◆ Books are always a gift．Never for sale!Join us for our small opening at 9am on March 25th，2018．Call 9051 660l or email bryan@beautiful﹣gathering．com for more information!Take a book!Leave a book!More about Little Free Library：﹣The idea was started in 2009in Hudson，Wisconsin，when Todd Bol placed a homemade wooden box in his front yard．The box looked like a one﹣room schoolhouse．Inside were a dozen or more books free for the taking．It was put there in memory of Todd's mother，a teacher who loved reading．She had died several years earlier．His neighbors and friends loved it，so he built several more and gave them away．Later，more people joined Todd in starting the project called Little Free Library．In 2017，the were more than sixty thousand Little Free Libraries in over eighty countries around the world．Information CardThe name of the community this Little Free Library serves（1）The opening date of this Little Free Library（2）The place where Todd Bol placed his first wooden box（3）The job of Todd Bol's mother（4）The number of the countries which had Little Free Libraries in（5）2017七、书面表达（本题15分）37．（15.00分）根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上．假设你是上文"共享小图"海报中的Bryan Lim，经过三个月的运营之后，请你写封电子邮件给Todd Bol，谈谈你对"共享小图"的感受．内容包括：1．简单介绍你的身份，并说明写信意图；2．这种图书馆的好处（两点）；3．"共享小图"存在的问题及其原因，并询问建议．作文要求：1．不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名．2．语句连贯，词数80个左右．作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上．Dear Todd，I hope this email finds you well．I am looking forward to your reply．Best regards，Bryan Lim2018年广东省中考英语试卷参考答案一、听力理解（每小题1分，共30分）1．；2．；3．；4．；5．；6．；7．；8．；9．；10．；11．；12．；13．略；略；略；略；略；14．略；略；略；略；略；15．略；略；略；略；略；二、单项填空（每小题1分，共15分）16．B；17．C；18．A；19．B；20．D；21．A；22．D；23．C；24．B；25．D；26．A；27．C；28．C；29．A；30．D；三、完形填空（有1小题，共10分）31．C；B；A；D；A；D；C；D；B；C；四、阅读理解（共3小题，共30分）32．C；D；C；B；A；33．C；B；D；B；D；34．G；D；B；F；C；五、短文填空（本大题有1小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）35．in；who/ that；were；wide；such；However；a；cheered；first；himself；六、信息归纳（共1小题，每小题5分，共5分）36．Sunshine Park Community．；March 25th，2018．；His front yard．；A teacher．；Over eighty．；七、书面表达（本题15分）37．I am Bryan Lim，a director of the Little Free Library for our neighbors in Sunshine Park Community．Knowing that you run a little free library as well，so I would like to share my experience with you．On one hand，this kind of library is creative andvery convenient for people who enjoy reading．Moreover，on the other hand，not only can it be beneficial to our neighbors but also it can be functioned much more easily．However，everything has its pros and cons．The library is free，which means it is free for everybody．Therefore，it's very hard for us to monitor whether books can be returned on time．I am not so familiar to deal with the problems．I urgently need your advice．Can you do me the favor？；。

机密★启用前2018年广东省初中学业水平考试英语说明：I.全卷共10觅・满分为12Q分,再试用时为100分tt-2.答花闌，号牛务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答題左的指定区域填写自己的准号证号、姓名、考场号、座位号.用2B铅笔把对应该凸码的标号涂黑。

3,逸择趙毎小题选出答枭丿£用2B铅笔把答题栄上对应飄H选项的信息点涂愿；如I爲改动，用據皮撩F净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能??在试题上・4一1F•选择题必独用能色了迹钢飞或签了笔作符'答案必狈绰在答题卡各越目指定区域内和磁位駁宀如碍改动，先划掉原來的答案，然石再写上新的答案；不准便用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

5.考住务必保持答軀K的整洁。

考试结東时，将试卷和答题氏…并空回・一*听力理解（本大题分为A、B、G D四部分，共30小趣，轉小18 I分，共30分》A.听单句（本题有5小题，毎小题I分.共5分）粮据所听句子的内容和所提的问題.选择捋舍颗意的图画回答问题*并将答跑卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，每小蝕听一遍* I *How did Susan do in the 100-meter nice?B C奂语试题第I贞10 ）B.听对话（本题有ID小颈，每小题I分，共10分）根据所听内容，回答每段对话后面的问题，衽每小题所给的三个选项中选出—个■桂答案*并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑-毎段对话听两渲。

听第一段对话，回答第6小题.6.What is the weather like?A. Rainy.B. Windy.听第二段对话.何答第7小題冷7.What is Lily's dress made of?A. Silk. B, Cotton.听第三段对话.回答第8小题。

8.Which robot does the woman like better?A. The one with a square head.R, The one wiih a round face.C, The one with green eyes.听第四段对话，冋答第9小題。

参加市：珠海、东莞、清远、潮州、汕头、中山、汕尾、江门机密★启用前2018年广东省初中毕业生学业考试(英语>说明：1．全卷共10页，满分为120分，考试用时100分钟；2．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、试室号和座位号填写在答题卡相应位置上；3．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。

作答在试卷上的答案无效；4．非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上。

如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。

不得使用铅笔或涂改液，否则答案无效；5．考试结束时，将试卷、答题卡一并交回。

二、单项填空<本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）在每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

26. —What do you want to be in the future, Lucy?—I want to be _____ pilot. It is _____excitingjob.b5E2RGbCAPA. a; aB. a; anC. a; theD. the; anp1EanqFDPw27. Boys, don’t lose____ in playing Angry Birds. It is badfor your eyes to play computer games for a longtime.DXDiTa9E3dA. himselfB. yourselfC.themselves D. yourselvesRTCrpUDGiT28. —Mum, I’ve heard that we can’t eat ____ these days.Is it true?5PCzVD7HxA—Take it easy. It is safe to eat cooked meat.A. chickenB. chickensC. achicken D. the chickenjLBHrnAILg29. — Excuse me, sir. Here’s a package for Lin Tao. Whichroom does he live in?xHAQX74J0X——————.A.308 RoomB. Room 308C. The Room 308D. The 308 RoomLDAYtRyKfE30. Think it over, _____ you’ll work out the mathproblem.Zzz6ZB2LtkA. orB. soC. forD. anddvzfvkwMI131. Today’s young people can’t live without smart phones.They keep their hands on the phones whenever they go, evenwhile they_______meals.rqyn14ZNXIA. hadB. will haveC. are havingD. were havingEmxvxOtOco32. — Kelly, who’s the girl _____ glasses in thephoto?SixE2yXPq5— It’s me. I used to wear glasses and have longhair.6ewMyirQFLA. byB. ofC. onD.withkavU42VRUs33. —What do you think of the film So Young directed byZhao Wei?y6v3ALoS89— Wonderful. I think it’s _____than the other films aboutyouth in recent years.M2ub6vSTnPA. the bestB. the worstC. muchbetter D. much worse0YujCfmUCw34. Again and again the doctor_______ the crying baby girl,but he couldn’t find out what was wrong withher.eUts8ZQVRdA. looked overB. looked afterC. looked forD. looked outsQsAEJkW5T35. Not only my friends but also I _______ interested in football and Messi is our favorite star.GMsIasNXkAA. beB. amC. isD. areTIrRGchYzg36. If Nancy ______ the exam, she will go to Australia for English study.7EqZcWLZNXA. passB. passedC. passesD. will passlzq7IGf02E37. — Someone is knocking at the door. Is it Ann?— It _____ be her. She is giving a performance at thetheatre now.zvpgeqJ1hkA. mayB. mustC. can’tD. mustn’tNrpoJac3v138. Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize for Literature last year.________ excellent he is!1nowfTG4KIA. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What anfjnFLDa5Zo39. —Have you asked the policeman _______?— Yes. He told us to turn left onto Main Street. It’s onthe right.tfnNhnE6e5A. if there is a bank near hereB. how can weget to the nearest bank C. where can we find abank D. when we can go to the nearestbankHbmVN777sL40. —_____is it from the village to your farm?— About 10 minutes’’ walk.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How longD. How fatV7l4jRB8Hs41. —I didn’t hear you come in just now.— That’s good. We tried ____any noise, for you weresleeping.83lcPA59W9A. not makeB. not to makeC. to makeD. makingmZkklkzaaP42. It _____ last week that the haze(雾霾>in Beijing causedmany problems.AVktR43bpwA. reportsB. reportedC. is reportedD. was reportedORjBnOwcEd43. 一Your shoes are so old. Why don’t you buy a newpair?2MiJTy0dTT一Because I ______ all my money on an MP5.A. spendB. have spentC. am spendingD. was spendinggIiSpiue7A44. —Rose isn’t here today. Is she ill?— ________. I saw her at the doctor’s thismorning.uEh0U1YfmhA. I hope soB. I don’t mindC. I amafraid so D. I don’t think so45. The young lady_____is interviewing Lin Zhixuan about the program I am a singer is from 21st Century Talent Net.IAg9qLsgBXA. whoB. whomC. whichD. whoseWwghWvVhPE三、完形填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分>通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

广东省广州市2018年中考英语真题试题本试卷共四大题，12页，满分110分。

考试时间120分钟。

注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、考点考场号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。

2.选择题每小題选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。

不能答在试卷上。

3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结東，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

一、语法选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Xian Xinghai was a very famous musician in China. He wrote one of the greatest pieces of music of the 20th century. In his short life he wrote-1 300 songs and an opera.Xian was bom in Panyu, Guangdong, China in 1905. Because his father died beforehe was born, Xian moved from place to place with-2 mother. He began learning to play_3 violin when he was 20 years old. In the beginning, his violin was cheap and badly made that he_ 5 not play it well. His friends laughed at him. Xian did not stop 6 and soon showed his talent. In 1934, he was one of the first Chinese students_7 studied in a special music school in Paris. Before he 8 , Xian became the schools best student 9 won several prizes for his talents.In 1935, he returned to China and helped fight against the Japanese army. Later,he came to Yan'an 10 music at a college. 11 there were no pianos in Yan'an at that time Xian still wrote 12 of his most important music there, including The Yellow River, his most famous work.In May 1940, Xian 13 to the Soviet Union by the Chinese Communist Partyto write music for movies. In the Soviet Union, life was very 14 . Xian got sick and later died of a lung illness 15 October 30, 1945, aged only 40. Xian's music, however, lives on in the people's hearts.1. A. near B. nearly C. nearby D. nearer2. A. he B. him C. his D. he’s3. A. a B. an C. the D. this4. A. so B. such C. very D. much5. A. need B. may C. should D. could6. A. practice B. practicing C. to practice D. practised7. A. what B. which C. whom D. who8. A. leave B. leaves C. left D. was leaving9. A. and B. but C. as D. or10. A. teach B. taught C. teaching D. to teach11. A. If B. Although C. When D. Because12. A. any B. little C. few D. some13. A sent B. was sent C. has sent D. was sending14. A hard B. harder C. hardest D. the hardest15. A. at B. in C. on D. by二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2018年广东省初中学业水平考试英语参考答案一、听力理解(本大题有30小题，每小题1分，共30分)1-5 ACBCA 6-10 ACBBC 11-15 AAABB16-20 ACCCB 21-25 BCABB26. 1518 27. failed 28. many mistakes29. correct 30. nature二、单项填空 (本大题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分)31-35 BCABD 36-40 ADCBD 41-45 ACCAD三、完形填空 (本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)46-50 CBADA 51-55 DCDBC四、阅读理解(本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分)56-60 CDCBA 61-65 CBDBD 66-70 GDBFC五、短文填空 (本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)71. in 72. who / that 73. were 74. wide75. such 76. However 77. a 78. cheered79. first 80. himself六、读写综合(本大题分为A/B两部分，共20分)( A ) 信息归纳81. Sunshine Park Community82. March 25th，201883. His front yard84. A teacher85. Over eighty( B ) 书面表达Dear Todd,I hope this email finds you well. I am Bryan Lim, a director of the Little Free Library for our neighbors in Sunshine Park Community. Knowing that you run a little free library as well, so Iwould like to share my experience with you. On one hand, this kind of library is creative and very convenient for people who enjoy reading. Moreover, on the other hand, not only can it be beneficial to our neighbors but also it can be functioned much more easily. However, everything has its pros and cons. The library is free, which means it is free for everybody. Therefore, it’s very hard for us to monitor whether books can be returned on time. I am not so familiar to deal with the problems. I urgently need your advice. Can you do me the favor?I am looking forward to your reply.Best regardsBryan Lim听力下载地址: https:///s/1xaS4-fk_n1aZlk-joAs85Q密码: 4v87。

广东省广州市2018年中考英语真题试题本试卷共四大题，12页，满分110分。

考试时间120分钟。

注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、考点考场号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。

2.选择题每小題选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。

不能答在试卷上。

3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结東，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

一、语法选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Xian Xinghai was a very famous musician in China. He wrote one of the greatest pieces of music of the 20th century. In his short life he wrote-1 300 songs and an opera.Xian was bom in Panyu, Guangdong, China in 1905. Because his father died before he was born, Xian moved from place to place with-2 mother. He began learning to play_ 3 violin when he was 20 years old. In the beginning, his violin was cheap and badly made that he_ 5 not play it well. His friends laughed at him. Xian did not stop 6 and soon showed his talent. In 1934, he was one of the first Chinese students_7 studied in a special music school in Paris. Before he 8 , Xian became the schools best student 9 won several prizes for his talents.In 1935, he returned to China and helped fight against the Japanese army. Later, he came to Yan'an 10 music at a college. 11 there were no pianos in Yan'an at that time Xian still wrote 12 of his most important music there, including The Yellow River, his most famous work.In May 1940, Xian 13 to the Soviet Union by the Chinese Communist Party to write music for movies. In the Soviet Union, life was very 14 . Xian got sick and later died of a lung illness 15 October 30, 1945, aged only 40. Xian's music, however, lives on in the people's hearts.1. A. near B. nearly C. nearby D. nearer2. A. he B. him C. his D. he’s3. A. a B. an C. the D. this4. A. so B. such C. very D. much5. A. need B. may C. should D. could6. A. practice B. practicing C. to practice D. practised7. A. what B. which C. whom D. who8. A. leave B. leaves C. left D. was leaving9. A. and B. but C. as D.or10. A. teach B. taught C. teaching D. to teach11. A. If B. Although C. When D. Because12. A. any B. little C. few D. some13. A sent B. was sent C. has sent D.was sending14. A hard B. harder C. hardest D.the hardest15. A. at B. in C. on D.by二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2018年广东省中考英语试题及参考答案与解析（全卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟）、听力理解（本大题分为 A 、B 、C 、D 四部分，共30小题，每小题1分，共30 分）A •听单句（本题有 5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，每小题听一遍。

1 • How did Susan do in the 100-meter race ?2 • Where did the old man live ?3 • Why did they punish Peter yesterday ?4 • Which is the man the speaker is talking about ?5 • What do people eat with in this country ?B .听对话（本题有BCAB C10小题，每小题1分，共10分）根据所听内容，回答每段对话后面的内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，每段对话听两遍。

6. What is the weather like ?A . Rainy.B . Windy . C. Sunny.7. What is Lily's dress made of ?A . Silk .B . Cott on .C . Paper.8 . Which robot does the woman like better ?A . The one with a square head .B . The one with a round face .C . The one with green eyes .9 . Where does the con versatio n probablytake place ?A . On a bus .B . On a trai n.C . On apla ne .10 . How long did it take the woman to get home from France ?A . 3 hours .B . 11 hoursC . 14 hours .11. (1) What does the man think of Tina ?A . A shy girl .B . A con fide nt girl .C . An unfrien dly girl .12 . How can Tina start a conversation according to the man ?A . By making small talk .B . By singing a song .C .By keeping smiling .13 . What's the possible relati on ship betwee n the two speakers ?A . Husband and wife .B . Father and daughter .C . Mother and son .14 . Who are their new neighbors ?A . The Brow ns .B . A young couple .C . A big family .15 . When did the Brow ns put their house on the market ?A . Several days ago .B . Several weeks ago .C . several years ago.C.听独白(本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)根据所听内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案。