广东高考英语语法填空题专题讲座文库
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广东英语语法填空近年高考真题
广东英语语法填空是广东高考英语试卷中的一部分,要求考生根据上下文和语法规则填写适当的词汇、时态、语态、语法结构等。下面是一些例子,可以帮助你了解广东英语语法填空的类型和解题技巧。
例子1:
It was a beautiful sunny day, and the 1.________(sun) was shining
brightly in the sky. I went to the beach with my friends to enjoy the
warm weather. As we were walking along the sandy shore, we
noticed a group of dolphins 2._______ (swim) not too far from the
shore. We ran towards the dolphins 3.________(excite) and started
taking pictures of them.
解题思路:第一空应填入sun,表示太阳。第二空应填入swimming,表示现在进行时,表示某一刻的动作。第三空应填入excited,表示兴奋。
例子2:
When I arrived at the airport, I 1.________(realize) that I left my
passport at home. I panicked and didn't know what to do. I asked
the airport staff for help, and they 2.________(tell) me to go to the
immigration office for assistance.
解题思路:第一空应填入realized,表示过去发生的事情。第二空应填入told,表示过去发生的事情。
专题检测卷(八)
语法填空
(建议用时: 40分钟)
A
(2013·揭阳三模)
My most embarrassing moment occurred last month. I was invited to attend an interview 1 a
job as a hotel receptionist. I arrived on time and was shown into the manager’s office by an
assistant. I was so nervous 2 I didn’t catch the manager’s name. The interview began. “Do you
have any previous experience in hotels? ”asked the manager. “No sir, ”I said. The manager frowned.
“Are you good at using computers? ”“Yes, sir. I am familiar 3 most popular kinds of
software. ”The manager frowned again. He didn’t look friendly. The interview continued. Every
answer I gave 4 (receive)by a frown from the manager, even though I told him about my 5
(communicate)skills, my knowledge of French and so on. Obviously, I was doing very badly. At last,
the interview came to a close. “One final question, ”said the manager. “How good is 6
2007-20XX年广东高考英语语法填空真题答案详解
2007-20XX年广东高考英语语法填空真题答案详解
【广东省高考英语真题语法填空样题参考答案】
【答案解析】本文是讲John Barley和Bib Fatane对人们见死不救的原因研究后,发现人们出手帮助前会思考两个步骤:一是要紧急情况,二是要是自己的责任且自己是唯一能够给予帮助的人。
1. being killed 因Kitty Genovese与kill是被动关系,又根据watch sb. doing/do/done的句型要求,可知应填killed或being
killed;由后文看到她被打而没人帮助可知,应当是指她在被打的过程中没人去帮助,因此用being killed更好。
2. their 因Kitty Genovese是看到她被打的那32个人的邻居。
3. none 由Yet和后面的Not one even called the police.可知,32人中“没有一个人”帮助她。
4. why why引导的定语从句,修饰先行词reasons。
5. before 两句之间必定是填连词,“经历两个步骤”应发生在“提供帮助”之前,即先思考再行动。
6. an 单数可数名词前一定是填限定词,含“一种”之意,用不定冠词an。
7. from “烟进房间”应当是“来自”“空调漏洞(leak)”。
8. more 与前条相比,这是“更重要”。
9. responsible 因feel作“感到”解是联系动词,后面应当用形容词作表语。
10. or 因前后两句之间缺连词,应当填连词;根据两分句间的意思应填“否则”。
【20XX年广东省高考英语真题语法填空参考答案】
【答案解析】 本文作者谈的是其本人在外旅游的一次经历, 发生在一个视外地人为客人的地方。
1. broke 由全文可知这是叙述过去的经历,用一般过去式;再说was/were doing … when … did…是一个固定句型,when后面的句子的谓语用一般过去时,表示“正在做某事,就在这个时候发生了另一事”。
语法填空演练
一、语法填空的技巧
方法一、巧用句子结构(填选连词)
利用并列句、并列结构和复合句的特点,来判断选择正确的从属连词或并列连词。
方法二:联系上下文(填代词、介词)
联系上下文,包括了上下文的内容联系和逻辑联系,来选择代词、介词、副词、形容词等
方法三:句子成份分析(非谓语动词、形/副/动/名的转换)
首先抓住句子的主谓结构,判断该句子的结构是否完整,分析该空在句子中所做的成份来判断该空需要何词、何种形式。
方法四:固定搭配
识别句子中的动介、名介、动+-ing、动+to do和一些较为固定的搭配。
二、能力演练
(1)Last Monday morning,
I was (1)___________ (cycle) along a street in the rush
hour
(2)________
my way
to an interview
for
an important job.
A
yellow car,
_(3)____was running so fast with an elderly man, passed me and (4)________(sudden)
stopped. I had to brake my bike hard and of course, I fell. I was so angry (5)_______ I
stopped the driver and kept on shouting at him rudely.
(6)_____________, I was in time for the interview. By chance, (7)________ of my
interviewers, the manager of the company, was no other than the driver of the yellow car.