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Plastic Quality Process Audit

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100%Counts:37Subtotal:371. Tooling, Machine and Fixture#DIV/0!Counts:0Subtotal:0Y=1N=0N/A=xY=1N=0N/A=x

1.11.21.31.41.51.61.71.81.91.101.111.121.131.141.151.161.171.181.191.201.211.221.231.241.251.261.271.281.291.301.311.321.331.341.351.361.371.38Plastic Quality Process ATemperatures set properly Barrel throat, Barrel temps保养历史和保养政策的管理（含螺杆、料桶、模具、机台等）以及油类的使用和管理1DFS Avg Score:Process Set-Up sheets on machines机台参数，料桶及射出料口温度的设置（过程和内容等）

Self ScoreDFS ScoreSelf Avg Score:

1

Runnerless molding … adequate temperature controllers干燥过程是否文件化？对树脂材料干燥的条件是否遵照了不同的材料厂家的规格说明来定义？Wiring of mold (zone 1, zone 2, etc.) employs standard process是否在公母模上都有温度控制器？模温的设置是否参照树脂材料的不同而定义？Machine hopper sized for proper throughput成型产品是否能从成型机上自动脱模？如果产品自由落下，是否采取了措施已防止其损坏？Tooling - machine sizes, EDM, mills adequate to support manufacturing产品从机台上包装和移转时是如何进行的？Material dryer maintenance process (desiccant, filters, gauges, etc.)是否对过程测量设备的能力进行了比对、研究和分析？

Drying process per resin supplier specifications?成型条件中的重要参数是否进行了SPC监控或管制？Maintenance of drying system版本控制：如何使作业人员知道生产的是正确的版本？Is there a temperature controller for each side of the mold?模具是否能够得到很好的修复（修模能力、修模前的评估、修模后的验证等）

Housekeeping (machine area)是否使用真空送料器？真空送料器的清洁频率如何？Hoses and clamps adequate, accessible加工区域的整理和存贮管理1Mold water circuits fed by manifolds (or looped)有无过程控制设备对机台的状况进行校准和监控？这些设备是否进行了有效的校验？1

1Mold set up includes low pressure safety checking机台烘料（送料）系统能否满足正常生产能力的需求1

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Machine control types / adequate模具温度控制、寿命管理、成型次数记录、水路管理11Machine lock-out to protect miscellaneous changes对于无水路模具是否有足够的温度控制器1

1Types of check rings / valves acceptability机台有无自锁和稳定装置、相关程序文件和方针以及执行情况，机台防护罩打开时，机台能否自锁1111Nozzle configuration and style Correct for resin / mold?机台控制方式，有无足够的警示零、指示灯等1Types of (L/D, compression, screw design known?)加热系统的管理，如加热器、热电偶、线圈等1Maintenance policy Oil management, etc.机台设计和工作原理的了解和应用1Are these process-control instruments within the calibration dates? 当材料或颜色变化时，送料管、烘干机、料桶等是如何进行清理和净化的？11Centralized dryer system or hopper dryer?成型条件是否被文件化？作业时是如何选择成型条件的？Are the mold temperatures within the guidelines from the resin supplier?模具的保养记录是否完整并保存？crew and barrel / machine maintenance:射出喷嘴的结构和类型是否与树脂以及模具相匹配，能否满足不同情况下的需求Barrel capacity / barrel utilization correct?射出能力的参照和比对Heater bands / thermocouple / wire management模具安装作业中应包含低压安全检查Profile of injection capability水路和接口能否满足需求，模具水路用水是循环水还是一次性水Machine lock-out procedure document / policy adherence模具配线作业有无标准的作业流程和方法、人员obotic efficiencies是否有足够的设备支持模具的制造的需求，如机床尺寸、火花机、研磨机等Mold temperature controllers, vintage, accessibility, hose management使用的集中烘料系统还是烘料机单机干燥材料？材料干燥系统或干燥机的维护和保养方法以及流程（如干燥剂、过滤网、测量设备等）

Management of maintenance (history)料桶的容量是否满足需求，是否能有效利用，机台作业的自动化效率如何？是否自动循环作业？

Machine lockout for open gate?机器停工的标准？Fully automatic cycle?完全自动的循环？111x11Documented drying process?当成型条件超出规格时，机台是否会自动报警？Are process-control instruments in machines calibrated?送料器是否依据不同的材料进行了有效和正确的标识以避免误用？11111111

Are parts robotically removed from molding machine?部件通过机械手自动从射出机台中移开？If parts free fall, are they protected from being damaged?如果部品自动落下，是否有保护措施防止损坏？How are parts packaged and transported away from machine?是否所有的部品从机器上移走有包装和运输？111

Form No.: A-0D-002-20(120416) 保存期限:3年 保存單位:QA過期處置:背面紙100%Counts:12Subtotal:122. MANPOWER#DIV/0!Counts:0Subtotal:0

2.12.22.32.42.52.62.72.82.92.102.112.122.132.14100%Counts:12Subtotal:123. MATERIAL#DIV/0!Counts:0Subtotal:03.13.23.33.43.53.63.73.83.93.103.113.12100%Counts:21Subtotal:214. METHOD#DIV/0!Counts:0Subtotal:04.14.24.34.44.54.611Machine set up / operating parameters documented机台设置、操作参数文件化11Self Avg Score:Holding area for suspect product secure可疑产品的待处理存放区的划分、使用及保护Molds / dies manufacturing per document parameters模具自开模到报废整个环节中是否有文件化的参数进行记录和衡量？1Solvents/Flammables/Oils storage marking / secure成品仓库的安全性、标识等问题的管理以及执行情况Warehousing of finished goods (secure and marked and accessibility)成品仓库的安全性、标识等问题的管理以及执行情况111Adequate method of material change / purge compound材料（产品）运输方法的效率，材料和产品是如何运输的，有无进行有效的管控？1Regrind mixing - policy, method, control process有机溶剂、易燃物、油类的存储、标识和安全性管控？1Regrind labeling and separation to prevent contamination材料变更和清除混合物时是否有足够的方法？1Regrind mixing/metering method secure粉碎料应正确标识和区分以防止污染？11Regrind "fine" separation粉碎料的混合、测量方法的安全性和可靠性，粉碎料的混合比例、方法以及过程的控制11Are the material requirements documented?进料文件控制，对材料的要求是否进行了文件化的定义？11Adequate staffing for quantity of machines机台人员的配布是否合理？11Machine history screen is referred to for process stability机台的历史信息是否能够展现生产过程的稳定性？11XObserve proper runnerless and machine shut down process是否遵守了无水路模具和机台的关闭程序XTooling - observe work in process, employee engagement在制程间流转和员工间交接时是否对加工过程进行了有效监测？1Is the certification criteria includes written and practical tests?员工上岗资格的评定是否包含书面和实际操作能力和测试？1Operator training (machine savvy, safety)员工操作培训（对机台的了解、安全等）1Set up training - mold and machine模具和机台安装和设置的训练1

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QSA&QPA基本知识培训资料

QSA&QPA基本知识培训资料

有计划性的带领审核员进行现场审核（做到心中有数、展示好的 一面） 带领审核员现场审核时可以协助被审核方尽量将问题解释清楚， 当有不符合时要进行清晰完整的记录并与相关责任人确认 答复审核员时要有技巧（问一答一，不要过多扩展） 举证文件的的有效性（确认是最新版本、是受控发行的） 提供记录报告填写规范、完整，要保证符合文件要求与产品规格 要求（IP、 SOP、WI等）




Q & A

QSA&QPA 基本介绍
学习QSA&QPA的目的


推动作业标准化、流程明确化
提高工作效率、降低不必要的浪费


提高客户满意度、成为客户的合格供方
以持续改善为目的
QSA 基本知识
QSA 检查表包含项目（以Dell客户为例）
序号
1 2 3 4
QSA 具体包含项目
Quality Systems（质量系统） Contract Review（合同评审） Design Control （设计控制） Documentation Control（文件控制）
Cleanroom（净房）
12
QPA 基本知识
QPA 检查表(进货、仓库、出货)
QPA 基本知识
QPA 基本知识
QPA 基本知识
QPA 基本知识
QPA 检查表(SP)
17

审核员的接待：包括车辆安排、会议室安排等

尽可能了解审核组员的信息（包括姓名、职位、人数等）、获取 具体审核安排（审核计划：时间、分组情况、审核范围及目的）
五、QSA&QPA审核安排及注意事项
前言
电脑Hale Waihona Puke 工厂为了更好更有效的管理其供应商，
质量专业英语大全零件材料类的专有名词 Quality English

质量专业英语大全零件材料类的专有名词 Quality English

质量专业英语大全零件材料类的专有名词BIOS: Basic Input Output System（基本输入输出系统）Transistor：晶体管LED:发光二极管Resistor：电阻Variator：可变电阻Capacitor:电容Diode：二极管Transistor：三极体Transformer：变压器（ADP）Sensor：感应器Filter:滤波器Flat Cable：排线Inductor：电感Buzzer：蜂鸣器Socket：插座Slot：插槽Fuse：熔断器Current：电流表Solder iron：电烙铁Magnifying glass：放大镜Caliper：游标卡尺Driver：螺丝起子Oven：烤箱TFT:液晶显示器Oscilloscope：示波器Connector：连接器PCB:printed circuit board（印刷电路板）PCBA: printed circuit board assembly（电路板成品）PP:并行接口Attach:附件Bazel：面板（panel）Lable：贴纸Guide：手册Manual：手册，指南Card：网卡Switch：交换机Router：路由器Sample：样品Gap：间隙Sponge：海绵Disk：磁盘片PROG:程序Barcode：条形码System：系统CD-ROM:光驱Cable：线材Audio：音效K/B:Keyboard（键盘）Mouse：鼠标Card reader：读卡器Screw：螺丝Rubber：橡胶垫Rubber foot：脚垫Bag：袋子Metal cover：金属盖子Plastic cover：塑料盖子Tape for packing：包装带Bar code：条形码Power cord：电源线Carton：纸箱部门名称的专有名词QS:Quality system质量系统CS:Coutomer Sevice 客户服务QC:Quality control质量管理IQC:Incoming quality control 进料检验LQC:Line Quality Control 生产线质量控制IPQC:In process quality control 制程检验FQC:Final quality control 最终检验OQC:Outgoing quality control 出货检验QA:Quality assurance 质量保证SQA:Source(supplier) Quality Assurance 供货商质量保证(VQA)CQA：Customer Quality Assurance客户质量保证PQArocess Quality Assurance 制程质量保证QE:Quality engineer 质量工程CE:component engineering零件工程EE:equipment engineering设备工程ME:manufacturing engineering制造工程TE:testing engineering测试工程PE:Product Engineer 产品工程IE:Industrial engineer 工业工程ADM: Administration Department行政部RMA:客户退回维修CSDI:检修PC:producing control生管MC:mater control物管GAD: General Affairs Dept总务部A/D: Accountant /Finance Dept会计LAB: Laboratory实验室DOE:实验设计HR:人资PMC:企划RD:研发W/H:仓库SI:客验PD: Product Department生产部PA:采购(PUR: Purchaing Dept)SMT:Surface mount technology 表面粘着技术MFG:Manufacturing 制造MIS:Management information system 资迅管理系统DCC:document control center 文件管制中心厂内作业中的专有名词QT:Quality target质量目标QP:Quality policy目标方针QI:Quality improvement质量改善CRITICAL DEFECT:严重缺点（CR）MAJOR DEFECT:主要缺点（MA）MINOR DEFECT:次要缺点（MI）MAX:Maximum最大值MIN:Minimum最小值DIAiameter直径DIMimension尺寸LCL:Lower control limit管制下限UCL:Upper control limit管制上限EMI:电磁干扰ESD:静电防护EPA:静电保护区域ECN:工程变更ECO:Engineering change order工程改动要求（客户）ECR:工程变更需求单CPI:Continuous Process Improvement 连续工序改善Compatibility：兼容性Marking：标记DWGrawing图面Standardization：标准化Consensus：一致Code：代码ZD:Zero defect零缺点Tolerance：公差Subject matter：主要事项Auditor：审核员BOM:Bill of material物料清单Rework：重工ID：identification识别,鉴别,证明PILOT RUN: (试投产)FAI:首件检查FPIR：First Piece Inspection Report首件检查报告FAA:首件确认SPC：统计制程管制CP: capability index（准确度）CPK: capability index of process(制程能力)PMP:制程管理计划（生产管制计划）MPI:制程分析DASefects Analysis System 缺陷分析系统PPB：十亿分之一Flux：助焊剂P/N:料号L/N：Lot Number批号Version：版本Quantity：数量Valid date：有效日期MIL-STD：Military-Standard军用标准ICT: In Circuit Test (线路测试)ATE：Automatic Test Equipment自动测试设备MO: Manafacture Order生产单T/U: Touch Up (锡面修补)I/N:手插件P/T:初测F/T: Function Test (功能测试-终测)AS组立P/K:包装TQM:Total quality control全面质量管理MDA:manufacturing defect analysis制程不良分析(ICT)RUN-IN:老化实验HI-pot：高压测试FMI：Frequency Modulation Inspect高频测试DPPM: Defect Part Per Million(不良率的一种表达方式：百万分之一) 1000PPM即为0.1%Corrective Action: (CAR改善对策)ACC：允收REJ:拒收S/S：Sample size抽样检验样本大小SI-SIV：Special I-Special IV特殊抽样水平等级CON：Concession / Waive特采ISO:国际标准化组织ISA：Industry Standard Architecture工业标准体制结构OBA:开箱稽核FIFO:先进先出PDCA:管理循环Plan do check action计划，执行，检查，总结WIP:在制品（半成品）S/O: Sales Order (业务订单)P/O: Purchase Order (采购订单)P/R: Purchase Request (请购单)AQL:acceptable quality level允收质量水平LQL;Limiting quality level最低质量水平QVL:qualified vendor list合格供货商名册AVL ：认可的供货商清单(Approved Vendor List)SCM ：供应链管理 (Supply Chain Management) SFC ：现场控制 (Shop Floor Control)TOC：限制理论 (Theory of Constraints)TQC ：全面质量管理 (Total Quality Control)FYI/R:for your information/reference仅供参考ASAP:尽快S/T:Standard time标准时间TPM:total production maintenance：全面生产保养ESD Wrist strap：静电环IT:information technology信息技术，信息科学CEO：Chief Executive Officer执行总裁COO：Chief Operaring Officer首席业务总裁SWOT：Strength,Weakness,Opportunity,Threat优势，弱点，机会，威胁Competence：专业能力Communication：有效沟通Cooperation：统御融合Vibration Testing：振动测试IDP：Individual Development Plan个人发展计划MRP：Material Requirement Planning物料需求计划MAT'S：Material材料LRR：Lot Rejeet Rate批退率ATIN：Attention知会3C：Computer ,Communication , Consumer electronic 消费性电子5W1H：When , Where , Who , What , Why , Ho5M: Man , Machine , Material , Method , Measurement 人,机器,材料,方法,测量4MIE: Man,Material,Machine,Method,Environment人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源)7M1I: Manpower , Machine , Material , Method, Marke t , Management , Money , Information人力，机器，材料，方法, 市场，管理，资金，信息1 Accuracy 准确度2 Action 行动3 Activity 活动4 Analysis Covariance 协方差分析5 Analysis of Variance 方差分析6 Approved 承认7 Attribute 计数值8 Average 平均数9 Balance sheet 资产负债对照表10 Binomial 二项分配11 Brainstorming Techniques 脑力风暴法12 Cause and Effect Matrix 因果图(鱼骨图)13 CL:Center Line 中心线14 Check Sheets 检查表15 Complaint 投诉16 Conformity 合格（符合）17 Control 控制18 Control chart 控制(管制)图19 Correction 纠正20 Correlation Methods 相关分析法21 CPI: continuouse Process Improvement 连续工序改善22 Cross Tabulation Tables 交叉表23 CS: Customer Sevice 客（户）服（务）中心24 DSA: Defects Analysis System 缺陷分析系统25 Data 数据 Description:品名26 DCC: Document Control Center 文控中心27 Decision 决策、判定28 Defects per unit 单位缺点数29 Description 描述30 Device 装置31 Do 执行32 DOE: Design of Experiments 实验设计33 Element 元素34 Engineering recbnology 工程技35 Environmental 环境36 Equipment 设备37 Estimated accumulative frequency 计算估计累计数38 E Equipment Variation 设备变异39 External Failure 外部失效,外部缺陷40 FA: Failure Analysis 失效分析41 Fact control 事实管理42 Fatigue 疲劳43 FMEA: Failure Mode and Effect Analysis失效模式与效果分析44 FP First-Pass Yield （第一次通过）合格率45 FQA: Final Quality Assurance 最终质量保证46 FQC: Final Quality control 最终质量控制47 Gauge system 测量系统48 Grade 等级49 Histogram 直方图50 Improvement 改善51 Initial review 先期审查52 Inspection 检验53 Internal Failure 内部失效、内部缺陷54 IPQC: In Process Quality Control 制程质量控制55 IQC: Incomming Quality Control 来料质量控制56 IS International Organization for Standardization 国际标准化组织57 LCL: Lower Control limit 管制下限58 LQC: Line Quality Control 生产线质量控制59 LSL: Lower Size Limit 规格下限60 Machine 机械61 Manage 管理62 Materials 物料63 Measurement 测量64 Median 中位数65 MSA: Measurement System Analysis 测量系统分析66 Occurrence 发生率67 Operation Instruction 作业指导书68 Organization 组织69 Parto 柏拉图70 PPMarts per Million （百万分之）不良率71 Plan 计划72 Policy 方针73 Population 群体74 PQA: Process Quality Assurance 制程质量保证75 Practice 实务(践)76 Prevention 预防77 Probability 机率78 Probability density function 机率密度函数79 Procedure 流程80 Process 过程81 Process capability analysis 制程能力分析（图）82 Process control and Process capability制程管制与制程能力83 Product 产品84 Production 生产85 Projects 项目86 QA: Quality Assurance 质量保证87 QC: Quality Control 质量控制88 QE: Quality Engineering 质量工程89 QFD: Quality Function Desgin 质量机能展开(法)90 Quality 品质91 Quality manual 品质手册92 Quality policy 质量政策(质量方针)93 Random experiment 随机试验94 Random numbers 随机数95 R:Range 全距（极差）96 Reject 拒收97 Repair 返修98 Repeatusility 再现性99 Reproducibility 再生性100 Requirement 要求101 Responsibilities 职责102 Review 评审103 Reword 返工104 Rolled yield 直通率105 RPN: Risk Priority Number 风险系数106 Sample 抽样,样本107 Sample space 样本空间108 Sampling with replacement 放回抽样109 Sampling without replacement 不放回抽样110 Scatter diagram 散布图分析111 Scrap 报废112 Simple random sampling 简单随机取样113 Size 规格114 SL: Size Line 规格中心线115 Stratified random sampling 分层随机抽样116 SOP: Standard Operation Procedure 标准作业书117 SPC: Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制118 Specification 规范119 SQA: Source(Supplier) Quality Assurance 供货商质量保证120 Stage sampling 分段随机抽样121 Standard Deviation 标准差122 Sum of squares 平方和123 Taguchi-method 田口(试验)方法124 Theory 原理125 TQC: Total Quality Control 全面质量控制126 TQM: Total Quality Management 全面质量管理127 Traceablity 追溯128 Training 培训129 UCL: Upper Control Limit 管制（控制）上限130 USL: Upper Size Limit 规格上限131 Validation 确认132 Variable 计量值133 Verification 验证134 Version 版本135 VOC: Voice of Customer 客户需求136 VOE: Voice of Engineer 工程需求137 Inventory stock report:库存清单报告138 Sales order report:出货报告质量人员名称类QC quality control 品质管理人员FQC final quality control 终点质量管理人员IPQC in process quality control 制程中的质量管理人员OQC output quality control 最终出货质量管理人员IQC incoming quality control 进料质量管理人员TQC total quality control 全面质量管理POC passage quality control 段检人员QA quality assurance 质量保证人员OQA output quality assurance 出货质量保证人员QE quality engineering 质量工程人员质量保证类FAI first article inspection 新品首件检查FAA first article assurance 首件确认CP capability index 能力指数CPK capability process index 模具制程能力参数SSQA standardized supplier quality audit 合格供货商质量评估FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析FQC运作类AQL Acceptable Quality Level 运作类允收质量水平S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小ACC Accept 允收REE Reject 拒收CR Critical 极严重的MAJ Major 主要的MIN Minor 轻微的Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 质量/可靠度/服务P/N Part Number 料号L/N Lot Number 批号AOD Accept On Deviation 特采UAI Use As It 特采FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 首件检查报告PPM Percent Per Million 百万分之一制程统计品管专类SPC Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制SQC Statistical Quality Control 统计质量管理GRR Gauge Reproductiveness & Repeatability 量具之再制性及重测性判断量可靠与否DIM Dimension 尺寸DIA Diameter 直径N Number 样品数其它质量术语类QIT Quality Improvement Team 质量改善小组ZD Zero Defect 零缺点QI Quality Improvement 质量改善QP Quality Policy 目标方针TQM Total Quality Management 全面质量管理RMA Return Material Audit 退料认可7QCTools 7 Quality Control Tools 品管七大手法通用之件类ECN Engineering Change Notice 工程变更通知(供货商)ECO Engineering Change Order 工程改动要求(客户)PCN Process Change Notice 工序改动通知PMP Product Management Plan 生产管制计划SIP Standard Inspection Procedure 制程检验标准程序SOP Standard Operation Procedure 制造作业规范IS Inspection Specification 成品检验规范BOM Bill Of Material 物料清单PS Package Specification 包装规范SPEC Specification 规格DWG Drawing 图面系统文件类ES Engineering Standard 工程标准CGOO China General PCE龙华厂文件IWS International Workman Standard 工艺标准ISO International Standard Organization 国际标准化组织GS General Specification 一般规格部类PMC Production & Material Control 生产和物料控制PCC Product control center 生产管制中心PPC Production Plan Control 生产计划控制MC Material Control 物料控制DC Document Center 资料中心QE Quality Engineering 质量工程(部)QA Quality Assurance 质量保证(处)QC Quality Control 质量管理(课)PD Product Department 生产部LAB Laboratory 实验室IE Industrial Engineering 工业工程R&D Research & Design 设计开发部生产类PCs Pieces 个(根,块等)PRS Pairs 双(对等) CTN Carton 卡通箱PAL Pallet/skid 栈板PO Purchasing Order 采购订单MO Manufacture Order 生产单D/C Date Code 生产日期码ID/C Identification Code (供货商)识别码SWR Special Work Request 特殊工作需求L/N Lot Number 批号P/N Part Number 料号OEM Original Equipment Manufacture 原设备制造PC Personal Computer 个人计算机CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处理器A.S.A.P As Soon As Possible 尽可能快的E-MAIL Electrical-Mail 电子邮件N/A Not Applicable 不适用QTY Quantity 数量I/O input/output 输入/输出NG Not Good 不行,不合格C=0 Critical=0 极严重不允许APP Approve 核准,认可,承认CHK Check 确认ASS'Y Assembly 装配,组装T/P True Position 真位度5WIH When, Where, Who, What, Why, How to6M Man, Machine, Material, Method, Measuremen t, Message4MTH Man, Material, Money, Method, Time, How 人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源)SQA Strategy Quality Assurance 策略质量保证DQA Design Quality Assurance 设计质量保证MQA Manufacture Quality Assurance 制造质量保证SSQA Sales and service Quality Assurance 销售及服务质量保证LRR Lot Reject Rate 批退率SPS Switching power supply 电源箱DT Desk Top 卧式(机箱)MT Mini-Tower 立式(机箱)DVD Digital Video DiskVCD Video Compact DiskLCD Liquid Crystal DisplayCAD Computer Aided DesignCAM Computer Aided ManufacturingCAE Computer Aided EngineeringPCB Printed Circuit Board 印刷电路板CAR Correction Action Report 改善报告NG Not Good 不良WDR Weekly Delivery Requirement 周出货要求PPM Percent Per Million 百万分之一TPM Total Production Maintenance 全面生产保养MRP Material Requirement Planning 物料需计划OS Operation System 操作系统TBA To Be Assured 待定,定缺D/C Drawing ChangeP/P Plans & ProcedureEMI Electrical-Music Industry 电子音乐工业Electrical Magnetic Interference 电子干扰RFI Read Frequency Input 读频输入MMC Maximum Material ConditionMMS Maximum Material SizeLMC Least Material ConditionLMS Least Material SizeLED lighting-emitting diode 发光二极管QBR Quarter Business RecordCIP Continuous improvement processFGI Forecasted Goal InventoryCNC Computerized numeral controllerB2C Business to customerB2B Business to businessAVL Approved vendor listPOP Procedure of packagingEOL End of lifeVDCS Vender defect correcting sheetPDCS Process defect correcting sheetGRN Goods receiving noteA/R Accounting receivableA/P Accounting payable专业词汇通用类president董事长operator作业员position职务general manager总经理special assistant 特助deputy manager |'depjuti| =vice manager副理deputy supervisor =vice supervisor副课长group leader组长line leader线长supervisor 课长responsible department负责单位Human Resources Department人力资源部Head count 人头数production department生产部门planning department企划部QC Section品管课stamping factory冲压厂painting factory烤漆厂molding factory成型厂administration/general affairs dept./总务部production unit生产单位meeting minutes会议记录distribution department分发单位subject主题conclusion结论decision items决议事项pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日Color management 颜色管理Visual management 目视管理production capacity生产力first count初盘irst check初盘复棹second count 复盘second check复盘复核quantity of physical inventory second count 复盘点数量physical inventory盘点数量physical count quantity账面数量difference quantity差异量spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单cause analysis原因分析waste materials废料description品名specification 规格model机种work order工令revision版次remark备注registration登记registration card登记卡to control管制application form for purchase请购单consume, consumption消耗to notify通知to fill in填写to collect, to gather收集statistics统计cosmetic inspection standard 外观检验规范computer case 计算机外壳(组件)personal computer enclosure 计算机机箱产品roll/coil material卷料spare parts =buffer备品plastic parts塑料件sheet metal parts/stamping parts 冲件material check list物料检查表finished product成品semi-finished product半成品good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts 良品defective product/non-good parts不良品disposed goods处理品warehouse/hub仓库packing material包材plastic basket胶筐production tempo生产进度现状lots of production生产批量manufacture procedure制程to revise, modify修订to switch over to, switch—to, switching over切换engineering bottleneck, project difficulty工程瓶颈glove(s)手套Industrial alcohol工业酒精broom扫把mop拖把vacuum cleaner吸尘器rag 抹布garbage container灰箕garbage can垃圾箱garbage bag垃圾袋liaison联络单rags抹布lamp holder灯架to mop the floor拖地to clean a table擦桌子air pipe 气管delivery deadline交货期die worker模工production, to produce生产equipment设备resistance电阻beacon警示灯coolant冷却液crusher破碎机club car高尔夫球车plate电镀power button电源按键reset button重置键forklift叉车Workshop traveler 天车trailer =long vehicle拖板车Hydraulic trolley手压车hydraulic hand jack油压板车casing = containerization装箱velocity速度patent专利coordinate坐标supply and demand供求career card履历卡barricade隔板carton box纸箱to pull and stretch拉深work cell/work shop工作间sub-line支线bottleneck 瓶颈组装类Assembly line组装线Layout布置图Conveyer流水线运输带Rivet machine拉钉机Rivet gun拉钉枪Screw driver起子Electric screw driver电动起子Hydraulic machine 液压机Pneumatic screw driver气动起子automation自动化to stake, staking, riveting铆合add lubricant oil加润滑油argon welding氩焊cylinder油缸robot机械手conveying belt输送带transmission rack输送架to draw holes抽孔bolt螺栓nut 螺母screw 螺丝identification tag标示单screwdriver plug起子插座automatic screwdriver电动启子to move, to carry, to handle搬运be put in storage入库packing包装staker = riveting machine铆合机fit together组装在一起fasten锁紧(螺丝)fixture 夹具(治具)pallet/skid栈板barcode条形码barcode scanner条形码扫描仪fuse together熔合fuse machine/heat stake热熔机processing, to process加工delivery, to deliver 交货to return delivery to. to send delivery back to return of go ods退货easily damaged parts易损件standard parts标准件to lubricate润滑spring 弹簧spare tools location/buffer手工备品仓spare molds location模具备品仓tox machine自铆机烤漆类phosphate皮膜化成viscosity涂料粘度alkalidipping脱脂main manifold主集流脉organic solvent有机溶剂demagnetization去磁;消磁high-speed transmission高速传递heat dissipation热传rack上料volatile挥发性degrease脱脂rinse水洗alkaline etch龄咬desmot剥黑膜D.I. rinse纯水次Chromate铬酸处理Anodize阳性处理seal封孔scraped products报放品disposed products处理品dismantle the die折模auxiliary function辅助功能heater band 加热片thermocouple热电偶derusting machine除锈机degate打浇口dryer烘干机induction感应induction light感应光response =reaction =interaction感应ram连杆edge finder巡边器concave凸convex凹cold slug冷块blush 导色gouge沟槽;凿槽satin texture段面咬花witness line证示线grit沙砾granule =pellet =grain细粒sand blasting喷沙grit maker抽粒机cushion缓冲fillet镶;嵌边roller pin formality滚针形式cam driver铡楔shank摸柄crank shaft曲柄轴品质类qualified products, up-to-grade products良品defective products, not up-to-grade products不良品defective product box不良品箱poor processing 制程不良poor incoming part来件不良exposed metal/bare metal金属裸露excessive defect过多的缺陷critical defect极严重缺陷major defect主要缺陷minor defect次要缺陷not up to standard不合规格cosmetic defect外观不良lack of painting烤漆不到位slipped screw head/slippery slipped thread滑丝missing part漏件wrong part错件oxidation氧化defective threading抽芽不良poor staking铆合不良deficient purchase来料不良deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良cosmetic inspection外观检查inner parts inspection内部检查blister 气泡angular offset 角度偏差dent 压痕scratch 刮伤deformation 变形filings 铁削defective label 不良标签abrasion 磨损Breaking. (be)broken,(be)cracked 断裂short射料不足nick缺口speck瑕疪shine亮班splay 银纹gas mark焦痕delaminating起鳞speckle斑点mildewed =moldy = mouldy发霉deformation变形burr(金属)flash(塑件)毛边poor staking铆合不良excessive gap间隙过大grease/oil stains油污inclusion杂质shrinking/shrinkage缩水mixed color杂色fold of packaging belt打包带折皱painting make-up补漆discoloration羿色water spots水渍impurity 杂质Mismatch 错位failure, trouble 故障deformation 变形rust 生锈peel 脱漆Shrink 缩水Contamination 脏污water spots 水渍Gap 间隙label error 标签错误Missing label 漏贴rejection criteria 拒收标准Suspected rejects 可疑庇abrasion 损伤、磨损Texture surface 印花纹表面Streak 条纹stains 污点Blotch 斑点discoloration 脱色Inclusion 杂质slug mark 压痕dirt grime 灰尘blush 毛边薄膜sink 下凹Hickey 漏漆labels and logos 贴纸与商标Configuration labels 组合贴纸corrugated container 瓦摆纸箱Delaminating 脱层splattering 散点Gouge 锉孔puckering 折痕品管七大手法层别法：stratification直方图：histogram柏拉图：plato diagram查检表：check sheet特性要因图：charateristic diagram散布图：scatter diagram管制图：control diagramOTHERS（其它）塑料八大缺点：缩水，未射满，焦化，毛边，刮伤，污点，水口，色差另外还有：水纹，沾杂色，披锋，水泡一般用料为：ABS（较硬），PVC(较软)塑料材料在制程过程中须考虑缩水比例状况。

制造业英语常用语

制造业英语常用语

制造业英语常用语一、部门总经理办公室General manager’s office模具部Tooling department项目部Project department品质部Quality department计划部Plan department制造部Manufacture departmentKeypad产品部Keypad departmentIMD 产品部IMD department五金部Metal stamping department设计科Design section冲压车间Stamping workshop电镀车间Plating workshop物控科Production material control section 计划科Plan section仓务科Warehouse section商务科Business section品质规划科quality plan sectionIQC科IQC sectionIPQC科IPQC sectionOQC科OQC section检测中心measurement center项目规划科Project plan section项目XX科Project section XX试模科Mold test section成本科Cost section设备科Facility section采购科Purchase section综合办General affairs office编程科Programming section模具工程科Tooling engineering section模具装配车间Mold assembly workshop文控中心Document control center (DCC) 注塑车间Injection workshop喷涂车间Spray painting workshop装配车间Assembly workshop总经理General manager (GM)经理managerXX部门经理Manager of XX department 原料库Raw material warehouse半成品库Semi-finished product warehouse 成品库Finished product warehouse科长section chief 主任chief部门主管department head主管, 线长supervisor组长Foreman, forelady秘书secretary文员clerk操作员operator助理assistant职员staff二、产品超声波焊接ultrasonic welding 塑胶件Plastic parts塑材Raw parts喷涂件Painted parts装配件Assembly parts零件Component原料Raw material油漆Paint稀释剂Thinner油墨Ink物料编号part number三、模具注塑模具injection mold冲压模具Stamping tool模架mold base定模座板Fixed clamp plateA板A plateB板B plate支承板support plate方铁spacer plate回位销Return pin导柱Guide pin动模座板Moving clamp plate 顶针ejector pin单腔模具single cavity mold 多腔模具multi-cavity mold浇口gate合模力clamping force锁模力locking force开裂crack循环时间cycle time老化aging螺杆screw镶件Insert主流道sprue分流道runner浇口gate直浇口direct gate点浇口pin-point gate侧浇口edge gate潜伏浇口submarine gate浇口套sprue bush流道板runner plate排气槽vent分型线（面）parting line定模Fixed mold动模movable mold型腔cavity凹模cavity plate，凸模core plate斜销angle pin滑块行位slide拉料杆sprue puller定位环locating ring脱模斜度draft滑动型芯slide core螺纹型芯threaded core热流道模具hot-runner mold熔合纹weld line三板式模具three plate mold脱模ejection脱模剂release agent注射能力shot capacity注射速率injection rate注射压力injection pressure保压时间holding time闭模时间closing time电加工设备Electron Discharge Machining数控加工中心CNC machine center万能铁床Universal milling machine平面磨床Surface grinding machine万能摇臂钻床Universal radial movable driller 立式钻床V ertical driller倒角chamfer键Key键槽keyway间距pitch快速成型模Rapid prototype tool （RPT）四、品管SPC statistic process control品质保证Quality Assurance(QA)品质控制Quality control(QC)来料检验IQC Incoming quality control巡检IPQC In-process quality control校对calibration环境试验Environmental test光泽gloss拉伸强度tensile strength盐雾实验salt spray test翘曲warp比重specific gravity疲劳fatigue撕裂强度tear strength缩痕sink mark耐久性durability抽样sampling样品数量sample sizeAQL Acceptable Quality level批量lot size抽样计划sampling plan抗拉强度Tensile Strength抗折强度Flexural Strength硬度Rigidity色差Color Difference涂镀层厚度Coating Thickness导电性能Electric Conductivity粘度viscosity附着力adhesion耐磨Abrasion resistance尺寸Dimension(喷涂)外观问题Cosmetic issue不合格品Non-conforming product限度样板Limit sample五、生产注塑机injection machine冲床Punch machine嵌件注塑Insert molding双色注塑Double injection molding薄壁注塑Thin wall molding膜内注塑IMD molding ( In-mold decoration) 移印Tampo printing丝印Silk screen printing热熔Heat staking超声熔接Ultrasonic welding (USW)尼龙nylon黄铜brass青铜bronze紫(纯)铜copper料斗hopper麻点pit配料compounding涂层coating飞边flash缺料Short mold烧焦Burn mark缩水Sink mark气泡Bubbles破裂Crack熔合线Welding line流痕Flow mark银条Silver streak黑条Black streak表面光泽不良Lusterless表面剥离Pelling翘曲变形Deformation脏污Stain mark油污Oil mark蓝黑点Blue-black mark顶白Pin mark拉伤Scratch限度样品Limit sample最佳样品Golden sample预热preheating再生料recycle material机械手Robot机器人Servo robot试生产Trial run; Pilot run (PR) 量产mass production切料头Degate产能Capacity能力Capability参数Parameter二次加工Secondary process六. 物控保质期shelf lifeABC分类法ABC Classification 装配Assembly平均库存A verage Inventory批号Batch Number批量生产Mass Production 提货单Bill of Lading物料清单Bill of Material采购员Buyer检查点Check Point有效日期Date A vailable修改日期Date Changed结束日期Date Closed截止日期Date Due生产日期Date in Produced库存调整日期Date Inventory Adjust作废日期D ate Obsolete收到日期Date Received交付日期Date Released需求日期Date Required需求管理Demand Management需求Demand工程变更生效日期Engineering Change Effect Date呆滞材料分析Excess Material Analysis完全跟踪Full Pegging在制品库存In Process Inventory投入/产出控制Input/ Output Control检验标识Inspection ID库存周转率Inventory Carry Rate准时制生产Just-in-time (JIT)看板Kanban人工工时Labor Hour最后运输日期Last Shipment Date提前期Lead Time负荷Loading仓位代码Location Code仓位状况Location Status批量标识Lot ID批量编号Lot Number批量Lot Size机器能力Machine Capacity机器加载Machine Loading制造周期时间Manufacturing Cycle Time制造资源计划Manufacturing Resource Planning (MRP II) 物料成本Material Cost物料发送和接收Material Issues and Receipts物料需求计划Material Requirements Planning (MRP)现有库存量On-hand Balance订单输入Order Entry零件批次Part Lot零件编号Part Number (P/N)零件Part领料单Picking List领料/提货Picking产品控制Product Control产品线Production Line采购订单跟踪Purchase Order Tracking需求量Quantity Demand毛需求量Quantity Gross安全库存量Safety Stock在制品Work in Process零库存Zero Inventories七．QS-9000中的术语APQP Advanced Product Quality Planning and Control Plan，产品质量先期策划和控制计划PPAP Production Part Approval Process,生产件批准程序FMEA Potential Failure Mode and Effects Analysis,潜在失效模式及后果分析MSA Measure System Analysis,测量系统分析SPC Statistical Process Control,统计过程控制审核Audit能力Capability能力指数Capability Indices控制计划Control Plans纠正措施Corrective Action文件Documentation作业指导书Standard operation procedure (SOP); Work instruction不合格品Nonconformance不合格Nonconformity每百万零件不合格数Defective Parts Per Million, DPPM 预防措施Preventive Action程序Procedures过程流程图Process Flow Diagram, Process Flow Chart 质量手册Quality Manual质量计划Quality Plan质量策划Quality Planning质量记录Quality Records原始数据Raw Data反应计划Reaction Plan返修Repair返工Rework现场Site分承包方Subcontractors产品product质量quality质量要求quality requirement顾客满意customer satisfaction质量管理体系quality management system 质量方针quality policy质量目标quality objective质量管理quality management质量控制quality control质量保证quality assurance组织organization顾客customer供方supplier过程process服务service设计与开发design and development：特性characteristic可追溯性trace ability合格conformity缺陷defect纠正correction让步concession放行release报废scrap规范specification检验inspection试验test验证verification评审review测量measurement普通原因Common Cause均值Mean极差Range稳定性Stability计量型数据V ariables Data变差V ariation重复性Repeatability再现性Reproducibility稳定性Stability线性Linearity分辨率Resolution过程更改Process change质量功能展开QFD外观项目Appearance Item初始过程能力Preliminary Process Capability 材料清单Bill of Material设计确认Design V alidation设计验证Design V erification八．常用缩略词语OEM Original Equipment Manufacturer ANOV A方差分析法Analysis of V arianceDFMEA设计失效模式及后果分析Design Failure Mode and Effects AnalysisDOE 试验设计Design of ExperimentGR&R 量具的重复性和再现性Gage Repeatability and ReproducibilityPFMEA过程失效模式及后果分析Process Failure Mode and Effect AnalysisQSR 质量体系要求Quality System RequirementQFD 质量功能展开Quality Function DeploymentBOM 物料清单Bill of MaterialCpk 稳定过程的能力指数Capability for stable process LCL 下控制限Lower Control LimitUCL 上控制限Upper Control LimitLSL 工程规范下限Lower Specification LimitX(—)--R图均值一极差图A verage-Range Chart防错（POKA-YOKE）Mistake ProofingETA预计到达Estimate to be arrivePO 定单Purchase orderM/C 机器machineRFQ 报价需求Request for quotationMFI 熔融流动指数Melt flow indexFAI 全尺寸检测报告First article inspectionCOC 材质证明Certificate of complianceALT 加速老化试验Accelerated life testCRR 承认书Component review reportOT 加班Over timeCAP 矫正计划Corrective action planR&D 研发Research and DevelopmentASAP 尽快As soon as possibleECN工程更改通知Engineering change noticeDCN 设计更改通知Design change noticeOTD 准时交货On time delivery九．通用词语确保ensure构想construct会签con-sign功能Function机构organization外观appearance适用apply to作业流程Operation flow附件attachment商务人员business personnel汇总summarize指定相关人员designated personnel新产品开发说明会new product development explanation meeting拟定Prepare委托entrust认证qualify电子档Soft copy3D文件3D database移转Transfer执行ConductXXX申请单XXX Application form 客户要求Customer requirement启动Kick off评估Evaluation作业员Operator批准, 承认Approval合同评审Contract review可靠性Reliability相关的Relevant程序Procedure制程Process流程图Flow chart产品Product生产Production资材Logistics责任Responsibility跟进Follow-up交付Delivery汇总Summarize外协加工subcontract指定相关人员designated personnel 编号number附件attachment产品名称Description周期循环时间Cycle time模具号Mold No,数量quantity ( Qt’y )备注remarkSAP号SAP No.客户Customer表单Form初步的Preliminary版本V ersion根本原因Root cause（喷漆）夹具Fixture（设备）小夹具Jig设备Equipment设施Facility送，提交（样品）Submit责任部门,责任人Responsible by （大的）目标Objective(小的，具体的)目标Target格式Format上岗证Qualification card需求Requirement现场On site查检表Checklist试产pilot增值税V A T---value-added tax。

塑胶专业英语

塑胶专业英语

模具: mold設備:installation 工藝:technics 工業術語:industrialconcept高分子：macromolecular ; high-polymer縮寫:abbreviation澆注系統：runner system注塑機：injection machine保險絲：fuse牛頓型流體：Newtonian fluid QMS:Quality Management System質量管理體系入水：gate臥式：horizontal過膠圈：collar流變學：rheology DCC:Document Control Centre文件控制中心进入位：gate location立式：vertical墊圈：washer均聚物：homopolymer CDC:Central Document Controller中央文件控制人水口形式：gate type料筒: barrel ; heating cylinder墊片：shim共聚物：copolymer ISO:International Organization for Standardization國際標準化組織大水口：edge gate螺桿：screw法蘭：flange三元共聚物：terpolymer MR:Management Representative 管理者代表细水口： pin-point gate噴嘴：nozzle活塞：piston混合物：compound DMR:Deputy Management Representative副管理者代表水口大小：gate size電熱圈：electric heated band彈簧：spring熱塑性塑料：thermoplastic QM:Quality Manual品質手冊转水口：switching runner/gate熱電偶：thermocouple軸承：bearing熱固性塑料：thermosetting COP:Company Operation Procedure公司運作程序封膠針：valve gate轉盤：turntable潤滑油：lubrication熱敏性塑料：heat-sensitive plastic WI:Working Instruction工作指示唧嘴口径：sprue diameter機械手：robot潤滑脂：grease切敏性塑料：shear-sensitive plastic QA:Quality Assurance品質保證流道： runner模溫機： mold temperature controller表面張力：surface tension酸：acid IQA:Internal Quality Audit内部品質審核热流道：hot runner,hot manifold工業冷水機：industrial chiller靜態：static鹼：alkali QC:Quality Control品質控制热嘴冷流道： hot sprue/cold runner料斗乾燥機 : hopper dryer動態：dynamic鹽：salt IQC:Incoming Quality Control來料品質控制唧嘴直流：direct sprue gate除濕乾燥機：dehumidifying dryer絕緣體：dielectric粘度：viscosity FQC:Final Quality Control最終質量控制圆形流道：round(full/half runner真空乾燥機：vacuum dryer摩擦：friction剪切率：shear rate AQL:Accept Quality Level允收標準流道电脑分析：mold flow analysis乾燥櫃：cabinet dryer係數：coefficient露點：dew point ECN:Engineering Change Note工程更改通知書流道平衡：runner balance抽料機：loader參數：parameter陶瓷：ceramic CCRR:Customer Complaint and Return Record客戶投訴及退貨紀錄热嘴：hot sprue中央供料系統：central conveying system系列：series原料：virgin CPAR:Corrective and Preventive Action Request糾正及預防行動申請表热流道板：hot manifold碎料機：granulator精度：accuracy回用料：reground PIE:Productive and Industrial Engineering生産及工業工程发热管：cartridge heater金屬分離器：metal separator效率：efficiency添加劑：additive PMC:Productive Material Control 生産物料控制探针：thermocouples混料機：mixer容量：capacity色母料：color concentrate MFI:Melt Flow Index熔體流動指數插头：connector plug色母混合機：color doser溶解性：solvency 無定形聚合物：amorphouspolymerFMEA:Failure Mode and EffectAnalysis失效模式和效應分析插座： connector socket電熱箱：electric heated controller穩定性：stability結晶聚合物：crystalline polymer PID:Proportional-Integral-Differential (Controller) 比例積分微分控制器密封/封料： seal過濾器：filter可靠性：reliability極性聚合物：polar polymer AI:Aritificial Intelligence人工智能排氣：exhaust ; venting篩網：screen屈撓性：flex properties嵌段共聚物：block copolymers PLC:Programmable Logic Controller可编程序逻辑控制器运水：water line磁鐵：magnet耐用性：endurance聚合度：degree of polymerization FA:Factory Automation工厂自动化喉塞：line stopper開關：switch 耐磨性：antifriction ;abrasion-resistance加成聚合：addition polymerization喉管：tube不銹鋼：stainless steel 耐化學性：chemical-resistance本體聚合：bulk polymerization塑胶管：plastic tube冷凝器：condenser著色性：color possibility乳液聚合：emulsion polymerization快速接头：jiffy quick connector plug/socker 閥：valve吸濕性：moistureabsorption均相聚合：homogeneous-phasepolymerization模具零件：mold components電磁閥：solenoid valve透明性：transparency 低溫聚合：low temperature polymerization三板模：3-plate mold蒸發器：evaporator 綜合性能：combination ofproperties懸浮聚合：suspensionpolymerization二板模：2-plate mold膨脹器：expansion多功能性：versatility發泡劑：blowing agent边钉/导边：leader pin/guide pin減震器：absorber抗電弧性：arc-resistance沉澱劑：precipitating agent边司/导套：bushing/guide bushing刀片：blade 抗壓裂性：crush-resistance活化劑：activator中托司：shoulder guide bushing加速器：accelerator 抗壓入性：indentation-resistance催化劑：catalyst中托边L：guide pin夾具：jig 抗氧性：oxidation-resistance交聯劑：cross-linking agent頂出機構：ejector mechanism客戶：client ; customer抗刮傷：scratch-resistance稀釋劑：diluent顶针：ejector pin毛重：shot weight 熱封性能：heat sealingproperties固化劑：hardener頂棍：knock-out plug淨重：part weight加工性：processability塑解劑：peptizer 顶针板：ejector retainner plate射膠：injection ; fill密度：density增塑劑：plasticizer 托板：　support plate補壓：packing pressure體積：volume石墨：graphite螺丝： screw保壓：holding pressure直徑：diameter炭黑：carbon black管钉：dowel pin冷卻：cooling液壓：hydraulic 碳-碳鏈：carbon-to-carbon backbone开模槽：ply bar scot回料：plasticising尺寸：dimension氫鍵：hydrogen bond内模管位：core/cavity inter-lock背壓：back pressure功能：function泡沫塑料：cellular plastics司筒：ejector sleeve轉壓點：transfer規格：specification 縮聚方法：condensation polymerization process司筒针：ejector pin成型條件：molding process結構：structure縮合反應：condensation reaction推板：stripper plate速度：speed説明書：instruction 玻璃化轉變溫度：glass transition temperature缩呵：movable core,return core corepuller時間：time操作：operation衝擊強度：impact strength扣机（尼龙拉勾）：nylon latchlock位置：position指示：indication拉伸強度：stretch strength斜顶：lifter壓力：pressure影響：influence注塑成型：injection moulding模胚（架）： mold base溫度：temperature故障排除：troubleshooting分子結構：molecular architecture 上内模：cavity insert射膠量：shot size檢查：inspection分子量：molecular weight下内模：core insert披鋒：flash保養：maintenance有機物：organic substance行位（滑块）： slide缺膠：short shot緊急事件：emergency增強塑料：reinforced plastic镶件：insert縮水：sink marks損耗：consumption自熄性：self-extinguishing压座/斜鸡：wedge黑點：dark spots額定電壓：voltage rating相容性：compatibilization耐磨板/油板：wedge wear plate銀絲紋：sliver marks相：phase韌性：ductility ; nerve压条：plate結合線：weld line防銹油：preventive-rust oil導熱性：thermal conductivity撑头: support pillar噴射紋：jetting防霧劑：antifogging agent應力開裂：stress crack挡板：stop plate水波紋：water wave 輔助穩定劑：auxiliarystabilizer應力鬆弛：stress relaxation定位圈：locating ring流水紋：flow marks防老化劑：antioxidant表面光澤度：surface gloss 锁扣：latch冷料紋：cold slug卸貨：discharge各向異性：anisotropic定位銷：dowel pin拖花：scratch marks隔音：soundproof石棉：asbestos合模裝置：clamping device變色：burnt streaks ; discoloration公差：tolerance瀝青：asphalt定模板：fix platen變形：deformation ; warping脆性：brittleness動模板：moving platen龜裂：stress crack構型：configuration脫模劑：mold release霧氣：moisture streaks構像：conformation多腔模具: multiple piece molds困氣：gas trap化妝品：cosmetic分模線：parting line氣泡：bubble腐蝕：corrosion抛光：polishing黏模：part sticking蠕變：creep形變：deformation分解：decompose分散：dissipate彈性體：elastomer伸長率：elongation纏結：entanglement玻璃纖維：glass fiber柔順性：flexibility流動性：flowability融化：fusing碳氫化合物：hydrocarbon水解：hydrolysis焚化：incineration引發劑：initiator配合劑：ingredient異構體：isomer全同立構：isotactic無規立構：atactic立構規整度：tacticity 改性：modifying取向：orientation顔料：pigment沉澱物：precipitate熱解：pyrolysis急冷：quench自由基：radical取代基：substituent配方：recipe增強：reinforcement廢料：reject剛性：stiffness剛度：rigidity斷裂：rupture焦燒：scorch收縮：shrinkage溶解度：solubility溶質：solute溶劑：solvent協同作用：synergism 無規線團：random coil。