2019高考英语二轮练习完形填空每天一练(08)(解析)

2019高考英语二轮总练习优化课时功课及解析：新苏版3unit2Unit 2Healthy eatingⅠ.单项填空1、(2018·郑州质量预测)—Shall I give you a ride to the airport?—Thank you.________.A、If you likeB、It couldn’t be betterC、Of course，you canD、It’s up to you2、To make members of a team perform better，the trainer first of all has to know their________and weaknesses.A、strengthsB、benefitsC、techniquesD、values3、There is no possibility________he will keep his word.He is always telling lies.A、howB、whetherC、whenD、that4、If you just spend time________advantages and disadvantages，you may get nothing in the end.A、matchingB、balancingC、observingD、examining5、(2018·阳泉检测)The student________from the training so much that he was________the first prize in the event.A、benefited；benefitedB、awarded；awardedC、awarded；benefitedD、benefited；awarded6、His promise________he would marry her when he came back turned out to be a lie，________left the girl heart­broken.A、which；whatB、that；whichC、what；whichD、which；that7、More and more Chinese people have realized that they should go on________balanced diet and do________exercise every day.A、a；/B、the；anC、the；theD、/；an8、(2018·朝阳模拟)A good teacher should leave some time for the students to________the knowledge.A、introduceB、receiveC、digestD、accept9、If your knowledge can be in some way________with my experience，we are sure to succeed.A、joinedB、unitedC、connectedD、combined10、I can’t see my old grandparents________alone in the country，so I’ll have them________with me in the city at present.A、leave；stayB、left；stayC、leaving；to stayD、left；to stay11、(2018·潍坊高考模拟)—I’ve heard Jenny has just bought a BMW X5.—I________she has so much money.A、don’t knowB、didn’t knowC、haven’t knownD、hadn’t known12、(2018·烟台市诊断)The panda is very important to the relationship between the two countries.They decided to do________it takes to save her life.A、whicheverB、howeverC、whateverD、whoever13、Many young people would like to have an expensive wedding even if they have to borrow a lot of money and be heavily________after that.A、in troubleB、in surpriseC、in loveD、in debt14、These days，the Internet culture is such an important part of society________it has even influenced our way of thinking.A、thatB、asC、whichD、where15、(2018·东城质检)Every year，Tom remembers to have some flowers________to her mother on her birthday.A、sendB、sentC、sendingD、being sentⅡ.完形填空(2018·合肥市质量检测)As a teenager，I was very sensitiveand always lacking in confidence.I felt I was always lettingpeople__1__.I was disobedient (不服从的) outside，but I wantedto be loved inside.Once I left home to get a free__2__to California with my friend Penelope.The trip wasn’t__3__，and I met a lot of difficulties.There were many times I didn’t feel safe.One situation__4__kept me grateful for still being alive.When I returned home，I was__5__，not so sure of myself any longer.I was happy to return to my__6__again.But then I noticed that Penelope，who was staying with us，was__7__my clothes.And my family seemed to like her better than me.I wondered if I would be__8__if I weren’t there.I told my mom，and she explained that though Penelope was a lovely girl，no one could__9__me.I pointed out，“She is more patient and is neater than I have__10__been.”My mom said these were wonderful__11__，but I was the only person who could fill my__12__.She made me realize that even with my__13__，and there were many，I was a loved member of the__14__who couldn’t be taken the place of.I became a seeker，wanting to find out who I was and__15__made me unique.My view of myself was__16__.I wanted a solid base to__17__from.I started to resist pressure to act in ways that I didn’t like any more，and I was__18__by who I really was.I__19__to feel much more sure that no one can ever take my place.Each of us holds a (n)__20__place in the world.You are special，no matter what others say or what you may think.So forget about being replaced.You can’t be.1、A.off B、downC、outD、alone2、A.holiday B、weekendC、packageD、ride3、A.difficult B、toughC、tiringD、easy4、A.in particular B、in briefC、in returnD、in advance5、A.confident B、differentC、optimisticD、special6、A.school B、tripC、homeD、class7、A.drying B、ironingC、wearingD、washing8、A.missed B、touchedC、movedD、envied9、A.suspect B、replaceC、convinceD、remind10、A.ever B、neverC、alreadyD、still11、A.words B、qualitiesC、feelingsD、characters12、A.mind B、heartC、headD、role13、ziness B、shynessC、faultsD、carelessnessC、classmatesD、family15、A.which B、thatC、whatD、where16、A.changing B、broadenedC、suspectingD、abandoned17、A.start B、benefitC、sufferD、result18、A.distinguished B、embarrassedC、delightedD、disappointed19、A.went B、ranC、cameD、left20、A.unique B、differentC、independentD、stableⅢ.阅读理解(2018·临沂质量检测)Smarthomeapplicationscanshareallkindsofhelpfulinformationwithhomeowners，andanewhousingplatformcandetectproblemsonelectricity－andproblemsontheheart.“Thereisagrowingpopulationofelderlypeople，andstatisticsshowthatmoreandmoreofthemaregoingtolivealoneinthehome”，saidJohannSiau，aseniorlecturerindigitalcommunicationsystemsattheUniversityofHertfordshireinthe U、K.，whoisleadingtheInterHomeproject.Thesystemwasoriginallydesignedtoprovideremoteaccesstoahousesolessenergyisco nsumed.Inamodelofthesystem，thecontrollersconnectsafelytotheInternet.Theownercanthenmonitorthemwithacellpho ers’responsehelpsthesystemadapttoroutines，savingelectricity.Whilethinkingaboutrespondingtouserbehaviorandanincreasinglyelderlypopulatio n，theresearchersdecidedtoaddwristbandtechnologythatsensesvitalssuchasbodytemperat ureandpulse，Siausaid.“Intheeventthatsomeoneweretofall，itwoulddetectthefallanditwouldimmediatelystartthemonitorofthepulsetoseeiftheper sonhasgoneintoshock，”hesaid.“It’sanearlywarningsystemthatcaninformanypartiesregisteredtomonitortheperson.”Thewristbandcommunicateswiththehomesystemwirelessly.Datafromthebandcanbesaf elypipedtothehomenetworkandaccessedbyauthorizedusers.Afunctioningmodelofthewristbandtechnologyexists，butit’sstilltoobig.Theteamisworkinghardtoreduceitssizetoalevelwhereitcouldpotentially beawrist­sizedproductandistryingaddingotherservices，includingasystemthatcouldsendawarningmessageifsomeonewithAlzheimer’s(老年痴呆)weretogetlost.Siausaidthattheuniversityreceivedgovernmentsupportingmoney，enablingtheresearcherstoworkwiththeindependentresearchfirmontestingtheplatformi nrealhouses.1、Whowouldbenefitmostfromthenewsystem?A、Peoplewhocareaboutenvironmentalpollution.B、DoctorswhoareresponsibleforpatientswithAlzheimer’s.C、Childrenwhodon’twanttotakecareoftheirelderlyparents.D、Elderlypeoplewhoneedattentiontotheirhealthconditions.2、Thenewsystemissmarterinthefactthat________.A、itcantakepeople’sbodytemperatureB、itcanhelpdosomecookingworkC、itcansenseemergenciesandgivesignalsD、itcanpreventelderlypeoplefromfalling3、Thesystemwasoriginallydesignedfortheownerto________.A、saveenergyB、savestrengthC、collectenergyD、produceenergy4、WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A、Thewristbandissmallenoughtoweararoundthewristnow.B、Ifsomeonefalls，thesystemcanholdthepersonup.C、Thesystemcantreatpatientswithdiseases.D、Thesystemhasbeentestedinrealhouses.5、Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?A、SmarthousefeelsyourpainB、SmarthouseenterseveryfamilyC、SmarthousesavesmoneyD、SmarthousemakesyoucomfortableUnit2HealthyeatingⅠ.单项填空1、【解析】选B。

2019 高考英语一轮完形填空 +语法填空练习（ 5）李仕才第一部分：完形填空AHello, Mr. Wi-Fi. Life without you is next to impossible now. We're happy to sing your name from morning till evening, sometimes till dawn. __1__ I know you help me,sometimes you're making me do things with __2__ attention.M any times I promise myself that I'll__3__ my feelings towards you, but you're __4__ me closer and closer...You've entered both my home and my __5__. You're just a window for our __6__ and information.But we people aren't __7__ only with the window. So we open all our __8__ for you.Is this a(n) __9__ or some kind of attachment? If this is an illness, is it curable?And if this is an attachment will you __10__ me to the lifelong togetherness?We want you 24/7. Can't you take a few days off so that both you and I can __11__？You're a poison—not a slow one but a super __12__ poison which holds our mind andmakes us dance __13__ its tune. Nowadays you're so __14__ that anyone can buy and make you our __15__. You'll never be bothered about our health but we'll __16__ be concerned about your “health ”. Because you accompany us everywhere and never let us be alone.If you were a __17__ person made of flesh and blood (血肉之躯) would we love you the same? You __18__ us with your numerous talents and we even can't get rid of you.We're all you __19__. Sometimes I wonder how people in the previous generations __20__，but if they did why can't we?1． A.Now that B．Only ifC． Though D．When2． A.praised B．increasedC． focused D．divided3． A.keep in B．bring backC． approve of D．give up4． A.drawing B．pushingC． forcing D．observing5． A.space B．soulC． society D．workplace6． A.entertainment B．argumentC． expansion D．struggle7． A.strict B．satisfiedC． generous D ．busy8． A.thoughts B ． eyesC． exits D ． doors9． A.disease B ． inspirationC． routine D ． phenomenon10． A.recommend B ． instructC．commit D ． adapt11． A.persist B ． relaxC．progress D ． balance12． A.raw B ． ambiguousC．strong D ． fast13． A.to B ． againstC．from D ． within14． A.affordable B ． valuableC．conventional D ． attractive15． A.addition B ． expertC．companion D ． instrument16． A.sometimes B ． alwaysC．never D ． seldom17． A.selfish B ． dishonestC．responsible D ． real18． A.control B ． scoldC．comfort D ． challenge19． A.friends B ． slavesC．colleagues D ． employers20． A.suffered B ． connectedC．survived D ． surfed【解题导语】作者用幽默的语气责问Wi-Fi ，这体现了现代人的一种通病，那就是对无线网络的依靠。

16．A．cancel
B．start
C．dream
D．record
解析：由上文中的“adventure”以及下文中“around the world”
可知，如今我准备“开始(start)”一年的全球旅行。 答案：B
17．A．plan
B．remember
C．share
D．film
解 析 ： 由 上 文 中 的 “keep in touch with my dad th 答案：D 13．A．excuse
B．obstacle
C．ticket
D．reply
解析：参见上题解析。
答案：C
14．A．ski
B．skate
C．ride
D．surf
解析：上文中提到“water baby”“diving”和“Sail”，以及下文中
提到“ocean-inspired”，由此可推知，surf 在此更符合语境。
D．experiments
答案：B
19．A．lent
B．promised
C．returned
D．gave
解析：由最后一段中的“the Jet Ski” “summers at the lake
house”可知，每当看到父亲眼中闪耀的光，我就会想起他“给
(gave)”我的一切：吉斯基水上摩托艇、湖边小屋的夏日和对
B．touch D．find
解析：由下文中的“fuel”可知，我依旧能“闻到(smell)”船 只的燃料味道。 答案：C
7．A．confused
B．ashamed
C．pleased
D．embarrassed
解析：由上文中的“sparkle (闪耀的光) in my dad’s eyes”

青岛市2019高考英语阅读理解、完形填空及阅读类训练（8）（答案及解析）阅读理解This is not a diet. It’s a simple way to lose weight. And you don’t even have to give up the food you love or join a gym. It’s about balancing calories in tiny ways that add up to big benefits. You just form some habits that lean people have. Stick with them, and you’ll become thin.1. Wake-upWhen your eyes open, sit up slowly without using your hands. With legs straight out, bend forward until you feel a stretch in your back. Hold and then use your abs (腹部肌肉) to lower yourself flat. Rest and repeat two more times. It will burn about 10 calories.2. Start with soup⑥When you have meal, order a clear soup, and have it before having the main food. It can save twice the calories. Besides, you’ll feel fuller, so you’ll eat less when the main food comes.3. An apple (or more) a dayApples are packed with fiber（光纤） and water, so your stomach will want less. The study shows that people who eat at least three apples a day lose weight.4. Stand up and walk aroundEvery time you take the phone, stand up and walk around. Heavy people sit on average two and a half hours more per day than thin people. This trick is very important as standing up and walking around will burn 50 or more calories.Use these tricks. With these small changes, you will have a big weight loss.1. What’s the purpose of this passage?A. To tell people how to enjoy a better life.B. To advise people to eat apples every day.C. To give some tips on how to lose weight.D. To advise people to get rid of bad habits.2. What does the underlined word “lean” in the first paragraph mean?A. Light.B. Pretty.C. Thin.D. Healthy.3. The author may disagree that ____.A. getting up without using your hands helps burn caloriesB. eating apples every day is good for people’s healthC. it’s good to walk around while talking on the phoneD. you have to join a gym if you want to lose weight4. After reading the passage, we learn that ____.A. people can lose weight through everyday activitiesB. the more soup you have, the better it isC. people have to give up the food they like to lose weightD. the writer used to be very fat5. In which part of a newspaper would you most probably read this passage?A. Medicine.B. Health.C. Family.D. Teaching.参考答案1. C。