【北京中考英语】完型和阅读的高频词汇273个
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中考阅读及完型高频词汇总结act v.行动,表演achieve vt。
完成;达到vi。
达到目的accept vt./ vt. 接受;承认;容纳同意;admire vi./vt。
钦佩;赞美affect vt。
影响,感动afford vt. 给予,提供;买得起agreement n.协定,协议,同意aim n.目标,目的allow vt。
允许,准许amazing a.令人吃惊的ambulance n。
救护车,野战医院amount n。
总数,数量,总和appear vi. 出现;似乎;显得;appearance n. 外貌,外观;出现,露面application n.请求,申请,施用against prep。
反对,违反;靠;倚;防备adj. 对立的;不利的article n。
文章,条款,物品ashamed adj. 羞愧的at least 至少,最低限度athletic a.运动的;竞技的average n.平均数a。
平均的avoid vt. 避免;避开,躲避;消除battle n。
战役,斗争vi。
作战backward(s) adj。
向后的;反向的;adv. 相反地;向后地forward(s) adv。
前进地;向前;adj.向前方的;(社会、政治)进步的basic adj. 基本的;基础的n. 基础;要素beat vt. 打;打败vi。
打;打败;拍打benefit n。
利益,好处vt。
有益于,对…有益vi. 受益blame vt。
责备,把…归咎于blind a.瞎的,盲目的bomb v。
轰炸n。
炸弹bother v.打扰breathe v.呼吸bully n。
/ v.欺负cage n.笼,鸟笼,囚笼cancel v。
取消cancer n.癌,癌症cause n.原因,理由casual(ly)adj。
偶然的;随便的;非正式的celebration n。
庆祝,祝贺certain adj。
确信的;有把握的pron. 某些;某几个chain n。
中考阅读及完型高频词汇总结actv.行,表演achieve v t.达成;到达vi.到达目的accept vt./vt.接受;承;容赞同;admire vi./vt.佩;美affectvt.影响,感affordvt.予,供应;得起agreementn.定,,赞同aimn.目,目的allowvt.允,准amazing a.令人惊讶的ambulancen.救,野医院amountn.数,数目,和appear vi.出;仿佛;得;appearancen.相貌,外;出,露面applicationn.求,申,施用againstprep.反,反;靠;倚;防adj.立的;不利的articlen.文章,条款,物件ashamed adj.惭愧的atlea st 起码,最低限度athle a.运的;技的ticaveragen.均匀数a.均匀的avoid vt.防止;避开,避;除去battle n.役,斗争vi.作backward(s)adj.向后的;反向的;adv.相反地;向后地forward(s)adv.前地;向前;adj.向前方的;〔社会、政治〕步的basic adj.根本的;基的n.基;因素beatvt.打;打vi.打;打;拍打benefit n.利益,好vt.有利于,⋯有利vi.得益blamevt.,把⋯咎于blind a.瞎的,盲目的bomb v.炸n.炸bother v.打breathe v.呼吸bullyn./v.欺cage n.,,囚cancel v. 撤消cancer n.癌,癌症cause n.原由,原由casual(ly) adj.有时的;随意的;非正式的celebration n.祝,祝certain adj.确信的;有掌握的pron.某些;某几个chain n. ,条,圈challenge n.挑cheer v. 呼close adj. 密的comfortable a.舒坦的,宽慰的command vt.命令,指,控制common a.一般的,共同的community n.社区? communicate vi./vt. 通,达;沟通communication?compare vt.比,照complain v. 诉苦,投complaint n.诉苦,指控complete v.达成adj. 完好的confuse vt.使杂乱;使疑惑confused adj.疑惑的confident adj.自信的;确信的unconfident adj.不自信的confidenc n.自信econnectvt.接,系containvt./vi.包含;容;控制;含有contact n.v.接触,系continue vt.control vt.控制,控制n.控制considervt.;考;想;把⋯看作concentrate vi./vt.集中;;全神注n.液;,精countless a.无数的courage n.勇气,胆子course n.程curious adj.好奇的,有求知欲的crash vi.碰撞,落n.碰撞crossing n. 十字路口dare vt. aux. v.敢,竟敢damage vi./vt. 害;n.害;1deaf a.的degreen.程度,度,学位design vt.vi./n.;划;设想destroy vt.坏;损坏;消deserve vi./vt.受,得descri be vt.描绘,形容;描descriptionn.描绘desire n.欲念;要求vt.要求;想要;期望develop v开;使成;步,育;化dietn.食,食品directionn.方向,指directlyad.直接地,立刻disabled adj.残的,出缺点的disappoint v.使⋯⋯绝望disappear v消逝;失散;不复存在disappearance n.消逝;不discovervt.,裸露,示discuss vt.disordern.杂乱,乱distancen.距离,doublea.两倍的,双的donatevi./n.捐;捐赠drivevi.开;猛vt.赶;推,educate vt./vi.教育;培育;effectn.成效,效劳emotionally ad.在情上encourage vt.鼓舞,支持,助energy n.活力,精力,能量erasevt.抹去;擦除vi.被擦去,被抹掉exactlyadv.切实地exitn.出口,退vi.退出expectvt.料,期,等候experiencev.n.;experiencedadj.丰富的experimentn.,expert n. 家explain v.解,明,解explanation n.解,明,解exploration n.探究explorer n.探者express vt.表达;快 adj.快速的快,快;捷运企业expression n.句,表达,表情extremely ad.极其,特别escapevt./vi./n.躲避,防止;溜走faken.假,膺品a.假的failvt./vi.失,不及格;衰败;fearn./vt.惧怕;担忧;惧怕;敬畏fireworksn.[pl.]鞭炮,烟花followvt.跟从,果是forwardsadv.向前方v.促formaladj.正式的;拘的;有条理的informaladj.非正式的free v.放freedom n.自由fridge n.冰箱friendship n.友,友善fix vt.安装;维修;安排定;准frighten vt.使惊吓;吓⋯vi.惧怕,惊慌frighte ned adj.惧怕的;吃惊的;受恫吓的frighteningadj.令人惧怕的gather vt.采集;使⋯齐集vi.齐集get-togethern.(使)齐集;(使)会合generou s adj.大方的,大方的;弘大批的governmentn.政府gradually ad.逐地,逐渐地greetvt.迎,迎接;致敬,致谢harm n./vt.害;害harmful adj.有害的handv.handy adj.手的,便利的;简单获得的handout n.分head n.首,目headphonen.耳机height n高度high-fatadj.高脂肪的hide vi.vt.n.藏;;鞭打highway n.高速公路hit vt.vi.;碰撞;打;有时碰上打;打;〔演出等〕成功;刺holdvt./vi.持;保存;有;容;行honestyn.honorv. 念n.荣耀;荣誉human-powered adj.人力的2v.点燃improve vi.改进,提升imagine vt./vi. 想像;猜测;臆断include vt.包含,包含increase n.增添,增;提升vt.生殖;增添,增大inexpensive a.低价的infervt.推测;推vi.推测;作出推influencen.影响;感动;vt.影响;改injuryn.害,害,受instructionn.命令,教课,教insistvt./vi.持,intellectualn.知分子 a.智力的international a.国的interview n.接,会,面introduce vt.介;引;提出;采纳invite v.=attract 吸引item n.提干,条款journey n.旅游,旅途judge v. 判断last n.末端,最后;上个adj.最后的v持;持vt.度,拖;使持laptop n.手提式个人latest a.近来的leadingadj.最主要的,第一的lightlimit n.限度;限制;界vt.限制;限制locationn.地点,所lower v.低下make v.得;部署,安排;做成majora.主要的,多半的n.magic n.巫;魔法adj.有魔力的;managevt.管理,控制managern.理marr y vt.娶,嫁vi.婚measurevt.量,量n.量;举措meet vt.遇;足vi相遇;接.触n.集合adj.适合的;适合的mentaladj.精神的;力的n.精神病患者mention vt.提到,到;n.说起,起middle-agedadj.中年的nod n.点;瞌睡vt.点;点表示mop v.拖〔地板〕murder n.vt.native a.本国的n.当地人natura lly ad.自然地;天然地nervousa.的,易激的nervousnessn.神敏; nutn.果nutritious a.有养的notice n.通知,公告;注意;通告vt.注意到;通知;留意obstacle n.阻碍?offervt.供应;;出价n.提;operationn.操作;;手organize v.overdov.把⋯做得度overdone adj.煮得太久的;做得分的patient a.耐心的n.病人peacefully ad.和平川,和地perfec t vt.改进a.完满的performvt.行;演出phone n.vt.打photography n.影,照相physical(ly)ad.体格上,身体上picturev.描pleasevt.使高,使意;使喜vi.令人高;人喜pleased adj.高的;喜的pleasing adj.令人快乐的;人喜的poison n.毒vt.迫害;投毒pollute vt.染powder n.粉末;火power n.力量powerful a.有力的practice v.,践prefer v.更喜prevent v防,阻挡presidentn.,校pressvt./vi.;按;强迫n.按;pressurev.向⋯施加力n.力.pretendvt./vi.假装;称adj.假装的predictvt.,言;知vi.作出言privatea.个人的,奥密的produce vt.生;生3producer n.生者production n.品;量progressn.展,步prompt n.提示proper adj.适合的improper adj.不适合的protectvt.保,保promise n./vt.,允prove vt.明vi.果是punish v.purposen.目的,意push vt./vi.推;实行;强迫radio v.用无射rainforest n.雨林raise vt.提升;筹集;养育;升起vi.上涨n.上涨;高地;加薪raten.比率;速度;价钱vt.价,估价(un)reasonableadj.合理的;知书达礼的reach vi./vt.到达;延长;开;伸出手receive vt.收到;招待;接vi.接收reaction n.反,感;反作用reference n.明人reducevt./vi.减少;降低refuse v.拒reuse n.从头使用,再用vt.再使用regular(ly)a.的,常的relatively ad.比⋯地,相地relaxation n.松;松弛relaxed a.放松的review n.;回;复v回;复;;写;复remove vt.移;搬家recognize vt.承;出,vi.承remainvi.保持;依旧;留下n.迹rescue vt.n.援救;救;拯救requirementn.需要,要求respect n./vt.敬爱,尊敬;方面;敬意respond v.回,反result n.成就;果vi.果,致reward n.答;酬vt.答;酬劳renew vt.使更新;借vi.更新;从头开始remove vt./vi.n.移;开除;;迁居rush v.冲,奔,run vi./vt./n.vi.奔跑;运; ;(水)流ruin n.坏;亡;墟vt. vi.被;堕落rise vi.上涨;增;起立;高n.上涨;高地;增添;出raise vt.提升;筹集;养育;升起上涨n.上涨;高地;加薪safety n.平安,保satellite n.星satisfy vt.足,使意(un)satisfied adj.感觉意的scare v.恫吓,使⋯⋯惧怕fear,frightenscientifica.科学的screen n.触屏seed n.种(子),籽search vi./vi./n. 搜;;探究research?select vt.挑;拔adj.精的;极好的被挑者;精萃seldom adv.极少,不常self-centereda.自我中心的利己主的self-pityingadj.separateV.分别,分开separation n.分别,分开serve vt./vi. 款待,供;⋯服shake vt.;抖;震n.;哆shape n.形状vt.形成share vt.分享,共享n.份,股份sickness n.疾病;心,呕吐感signal n. 信号similar a.相像的,似的skim v略;从⋯外表掠special a.特别的,的start-up n.启,〔起步的〕小企业stayvi./vt.n. 逗留;住;停下;持strategy n.策略stressful a.有力的structure n.构;建筑物vt.建筑suffer v. 遭到⋯..难过suggest vt.建;示意,启4support vt.支持,增援n.支持者supply n.供,;供品vi./vt. 供,供应;充solve vt.解决;解答vi.作解答solution?system n.系;制度spread vt.播,分布;伸展;开n.播;伸展adj.伸展的talent n.天才,才能technology n.工,技teenager n.青少年telegram n.temperature n.温度;体温tent n.篷theory n.理,学thumb n.大拇指traditional a.的treat vt.待,理n.款待trust n./vt. 相信,信underground a.地下的;奥密的underlined adj.划於下的unexpected a.不测的universal a.宇宙的;广泛的unlit adj.未点燃的unusual a.不平时的,独到的value n.价,价钱vt.价vehicle n.victory n.利,volunteer n.志愿者a dj.志愿的vi.自发worth adj. ⋯的 n.价;wonder n.惊讶;奇观v惊;想知道5中考英语阅读及完型高频词汇总结,文档act cancerachieve causeaccept casuallyadmire celebrationaffect certainafford chainagreement challengeaim cheerallow closeamazing comfortableambulance commandamount commonappear communityappearance ? communicateapplication communicationagainst comparearticle complainashamed complaintatleast completeathletic confuseaverage confusedavoid confidentbattle unconfidentbackwards confidenceforwards connectbasic containbeat contactbenefit continueblame controlblind considerbomb concentratebother countlessbreathe couragebully coursecage curiouscancel crash6中考英语阅读及完型高频词汇总结,文档crossing experienceddare experimentdamage expertdeaf explaindegree explanationdesign explorationdestroy explorerdeserve expressdescribe expressiondescription extremelydesire escapedevelop fakediet faildirection feardirectly fireworksdisabled followdisappoint forwardsdisappear formaldisappearance informaldiscover freediscuss freedomdisorder fridgedistance friendshipdouble fixdonate frightendrive frightenededucate frighteningeffect gatheremotionally get-togetherencourage generousenergy governmenterase graduallyexactly greetexit harmexpect harmfulexperience hand7中考英语阅读及完型高频词汇总结,文档handy limithandout locationhead lowerheadphone makeheight majorhigh-fat magichide managehighway managerhit marryhold measurehonesty meethonor mentalhuman-powered mentionimprove middle-agedimagine nodinclude mopincrease murderinexpensive nativeinfer naturallyinfluence nervousinjury nervousnessinstruction nutinsist nutritiousintellectual noticeinternational obstacleinterview ? offerintroduce operationinvite organizeitem overdojourney overdonejudge patientlast peacefullylaptop perfectlatest performleading phonelight photography8中考英语阅读及完型高频词汇总结,文档physical(ly) (un)reasonablepicture reachplease receivepleased referencepleasing reducepoison refusepollute reusepowder regular(ly)power relativelypowerful relaxationpractice relaxedprefer reviewprevent removepresident recognizepress remainpressure rescuepretend requirementpredict respectprivate respondproduce resultproducer rewardproduction renewprogress removeprompt rushproper runimproper ruinprotect risepromise raiseprove safetypunish satellitepurpose satisfypush (un)satisfiedradio scarerainforest =fear,frightenraise scientificrate screen9中考英语阅读及完型高频词汇总结,文档seed tentsearch theoryresearch thumbselect traditionalseldom treatself-centered trustself-pitying undergroundseparate underlinedseparation unexpectedserve universalshake unlitshape unusualshare valuesickness vehiclesignal victorysimilar volunteerskim worthspecial wonderstart-upstaystrategystressfulstructuresuffersuggestsupportsupplysolvesolutionsystemspreadtalenttechnologyteenagertelegramtemperature1中考英语阅读及完型高频词汇总结,文档高abit(of)有一点,一会儿afew一些,少许agreatdeal大批,多agood/greatmany大批,多akindof一种,一alittle一点,少alotof多,大批anumberof一些,多apairof一双,一副apieceof一,一,一根,一片aboveall第一,首要accordingto依据,依据addupto合达⋯⋯afterall竟,究afterclass后againandagain频频地,一再地agreetodosth.赞同做某事agreewithsb.赞同某人的见解aheadof在⋯⋯以前allinall的来,allkindsof各样各的allover到,遍布,束allright行了,好吧,〔病〕好了allthebest全部利,万事如意answerfor⋯⋯apartfrom除掉,除了arriveat(in)aplace抵达某地asamatteroffact事上,其asaresult〔作〕果as...as像,仿佛assoonas一⋯⋯就⋯⋯asfaras〔表示程度,范〕就⋯⋯;尽⋯⋯asif仿佛,忧如aslongas只需asthough仿佛,忧如asusual往常,平时地aswell也,有aswellas除⋯⋯以外〔也〕belongto属于beproudof傲,骄傲bestrictwith⋯⋯格要求both...and两个都,既⋯⋯又⋯⋯breakawayfrom离开⋯⋯breakdown坏;(把化合物等)分解,〔汽〕抛breakin入,行入,插嘴,打断breakoff打断;折断breakout〔争、火灾等〕突然生,爆breakup分解;分裂bringin 引来,引,汲取bringon惹起,致,使前bringup教育,培育buildup 逐渐成立byaccident有时byair(bus,train,ship)趁机〔公共汽,火,船〕byandby不久此后,逐地byday日,在白日bytheway便callfor 倡导,呼吁,需要callin 召来,招集callon拜,callup呼吁,打carefor喜;照〔病人〕carryoff 携走,走carryon下去;展开carryout展开,行catchupwith追上〔或超〕changeinto成,把⋯⋯成checkin到,登checkout明;clearup整理,整理,(天气)转晴comeabout生,生comeacross〔有时〕遇〔或〕comeback回来,想起来comedown落,下来comefrom出生〔于〕,来自comein入,来comeoff 从⋯⋯走开,零落comeon来吧,赶忙comeout出来,〔等〕第一版,行cometo共,到达cometrue,成事11comeup上来,上涨,抬comeupwith追上,追上;想出〔想法〕;找出〔答案〕compareto与⋯⋯比照comparewith与⋯⋯比照congratulate...on祝⋯⋯connectto 接,相connectwith与⋯⋯相cutdown砍倒cutoff切断cutup根割掉,切碎dayandnight日昼夜夜doone'sbest尽最大的努力dealwith 理,付dependon(upon)依赖,相信,信dieout消逝,亡differentfrom 与⋯⋯不一样divideup 分派divide...into... 把⋯⋯分红⋯⋯dosomecleaning(shopping)做除〔西〕dozensof几十dropin便走〔某人〕dueto因为,因eachother互相earnone'sliving生either...or或许⋯⋯或许⋯⋯enjoyoneself 得快乐evenif即便,只管eventhough即便,只管eversince自那起直到在facetoface面面fallasleep入眠fallill 生病,病倒faraway遥的farfrom 离feellikedoing 想要⋯⋯,感要⋯⋯figureou t 理解,想理解fill...with用⋯⋯填补fillin填补findout明,,认识firstofall第一forever永forexample 比方fromnowon 从今此后,此后fromthenon从那起from...to 从⋯⋯到⋯⋯fromtimetotime 不,偶getalongwith 与⋯⋯相getaway逃;离getback返回;回来;回家getclose(to)靠近getdown降下getdownto开始真〔做某事〕getin入,收,到达getoff脱下〔衣服等〕;下geton上;活getonwithsb.与⋯⋯相getthrough通,通〔〕gettogether聚会,getup起床giveaway分giveback;送回givein 折服,步giveout分giveup放弃goahead走在前方,先;干吧,干下去goaway走开,离开goby走; ;去gofishing(shopping,skat-ing)〔去〕〔西,溜冰〕gofor主goforawalk 漫步goinfor 参加,喜gooff 走开goongoondoing...干某事,不断地干某事goonwith goout出去,熄goover仔,复gothrough ;翻,通growup大成人,成hadbetter(do)最好〔做〕handin上交;交12handout分haveacold患感冒hangon〔打〕不挂断,等候片晌hangup 挂断haveagiftfor ⋯⋯有天haveagoodtime玩得高,得快乐haveclasses上havefunwith 玩得高havegotto不得不;必haveto不得不;必hearof听,知道hearfrom收到⋯⋯的来信helponeselfto随意吃点helpsb.withsth.帮助某人做某事help...out帮助某人解决困holdon等一等〔挂〕holdone'sbreath不出气,屏住呼吸holdout伸出;持,持holdup阻,使停hundredsof几百,不计其数hurryup赶忙,快点inahurry 仓促,很快地inall 之inaword 言之,之incommon 共同,共有indebt欠indanger在危状infact事上,上infrontof 在⋯⋯前方inneedof需要,缺乏inorder按次inorderthat了inorderto 了inotherwords 句inpeace寂静,寂静inpublic 当众;公然insurprise惊讶,惊intheend最后,于intime 及,来得及insteadof取代,而不是joinin 参加,参加joinup 合起来,起来justnow在,才keepback留下keepdoingsth.做某事keepoff勿踏;勿keepon〔行〕keepone'sword守信keepup保持;持;knockat敲knockintosb.撞上laughat嘲讽leadto致,向letin⋯⋯来,放letout放掉,泄漏liveon以⋯⋯主食,靠⋯⋯生lookafter照lookahead向前看,展望将来lookdownupon看不起,lookfor找lookforwardto期望中考英语阅读及完型高频词汇总结,文档lookinto向⋯⋯里面看去;lookout留意,小心lookthrough看破,lookup找lotsof多,大批makeaface做鬼,做苦makefriendswith 与⋯⋯交朋友makeup和解,化装makeupof由⋯⋯成,组成makeupone'smind下信心millionsof成百万上千万,数以百万moreorless或多或少neither...nor既不⋯⋯也不⋯⋯nextto接着,相,次于nodoubt无疑地nolonger不再notanymore不再notatall一点也不,非notonly...butalso不⋯⋯并且⋯⋯notso...as不像,不如nottill/until 直到⋯⋯才nowandthen不,偶13nowthat既然ofcourse自然on(the,an)average均匀,按均匀数算onduty日,班onfoot走路,步行onshow展出,在演出〔放映〕ontime准on/overtheradio通收音机onceagain再一次oncemore再一次onceuponatime以前,好久以前oneafteranother一个接一个openup开启;开;开拓orelse否,要否那么oughttooutofbreath上气不接下气outoforder运不正常,出缺点outofwork失overandoveragain频频,屡次重复passbypayattentionto 注意payback〔借钱等〕payfor付款payoff 清(欠款等)persuadesb.todo服pickout出pickup拾起,起,接收;开去接⋯⋯pointout指出pointto 指向prevent...from阻碍,防范,防putaway存putdown下putoff推puton穿,戴上,演出putonaperformance演出putonweight福,增添体重putout扑,关熄putup挂起,起,〔广告等〕putupwith 忍耐ratherthan而不,非referto提到,涉及,相关regard...as把⋯⋯看作ringback回ringoff挂断,停止ringup打rightaway立刻,上rightnow立刻,上runaway逃跑,失控runoutof用完saveone'slife拯救某人生命scoresof多,大批see...off某人送别sellout完,出sendfor派人去叫〔〕sendout出,派遣sendup出,射出sentence...todeath判极刑separate...from...分开setdow放下nsetfree放,解放setoff身,出发;使爆setout出;开始setupsettledown成立,立定居,沉静下来showoff夸耀sidebyside肩并肩,一同soasto以便,的是sofar到当前止sofaras〔表示程度,范〕就⋯⋯,尽⋯⋯solongas只需so...that太⋯⋯以致于⋯⋯soonerorlater早,早晚speedup加速速度spend...on在⋯⋯花standfor代表,象征tickto持stopdoingsth.停止做某事stoptodosth.停下来做某事struggleagainst同⋯⋯作斗争suchas比方takeaway拿走takeiteasy焦急,takeoff脱下,起takeone'stime冷静,慢慢行takeout拿出14takeplace生takesb.inthearms抱taketheplaceof取代,取代takeup占去,占有〔、地位等〕talkabout,talkof ,thedayaftertomorrow 后天thedaybeforeyesterday前天themore...themore...越⋯⋯就越⋯⋯theotherday头几日,某日thinkabout 考〔能否去做〕thinkof 想起,考;,见解thousandsof不计其数,几千throwaway 抛弃too...to太⋯⋯以致于不⋯⋯tryon穿,看tryoutturndown关小,低turnoff 关掉〔水、、、收音机等〕turnon翻开〔水、、收音机、灯、煤气等〕turnover翻,犁翻〔土地〕turnup抵达,到达;开大〔声音〕upanddown上下,往返usedtosth.于usedtodosth.去经常waitfor 等候,等候wakeup醒来workout 算出,解决worryabout 担忧,wrapup包好,装writedown 写下,下writeto 写信⋯⋯15高breakup cutupabit(of)bringin dayandnight agreatdeal bringon doone'sbest agood/greatmany bringup dealwithakindof buildup dependon(upon) anumberof byaccident dieoutapieceof byandby differentfrom aboveall byday divideup accordingto bytheway divide...into...addupto callfor dosomecleaning(shoppi ng)afterall callin dozensof afterclass callon dropin againandagain callup dueto agreetodosth.carefor eachother agreewithsb.carryoff earnone'sliving aheadof carryon either...or allinall carryout enjoyoneself allkindsof catchupwith evenifallover changeinto eventhough allright checkin eversince allthebest checkout facetoface answerfor clearup fallasleep apartfrom comeabout fallillarriveat(in)aplace comeacross farawayasamatteroffact comeback farfrom asaresult comedown feellikedoing as...as comefrom figureout assoonas comein fill...with asfaras comeoff fillinasif comeon findout aslongas comeout firstofall asthough cometo foreveraswell cometrue forexample aswellas comeup fromnowon belongto comeupwith fromthenon beproudof compareto from...to bestrictwith comparewith fromtimetotimebreakawayfrom congratulate...on⋯getalongwithbreakdown connectto getawaybreakin connectwith getbackbreakoff cutdown getclose(to)breakout cutoff getdown16getdownto helponeselfto letoutgetin helpsb.withsth.liveongetoff help...out lookafter geton holdon lookahead getonwithsb.holdone'sbreath lookdownupon getthrough holdout lookforgettogether holdup lookforwardt ogetup hundredsof lookinto giveaway hurryup lookout giveback inahurry lookthrough givein inall lookup giveout inaword lotsof giveup incommon makeafacegoahead indebt makefriendswi thgoaway indanger makeup goby infact makeupofgofishing(shopping,skat-ing)infrontof makeupone'smin dgofor inneedof millionsof goforawalk inorder moreorlessgoinfor inorderthat neither...nor⋯gooff inorderto nextto goon inotherwords nodoubtgoondoing...inpeace nolonger goonwith inpublic notanymore goout insurprise notatallgoover intheend notonly...buta lsogothrough intime notso...asgrowup insteadof nottill/unti lhadbetter(do)joinin nowandthen handin joinup nowthat handout justnow ofcourse自然haveacold keepback on(the,an)avera gehangon keepdoingsth.onduty hangup keepoff onfoot haveagiftfor keepon onshow haveagoodtime keepone'sword ontimehaveclasses keepup on/overthera diohavefunwith knockat onceagain havegotto knockintosb.oncemorehaveto laughat onceuponatim ehearof leadto oneafteranot herhearfrom letin openup17orelse sendup throwaway oughtto sentence...todeath too...to outofbreath separate...from...tryon outoforder setdown tryout outofwork setfree turndown overandoveragain setoff turnoff passby setout turnon payattentionto setupsettledown turnover payback showoff turnup payfor sidebyside upanddown payoff soasto usedtosth.persuadesb.todo sofar usedtodost h.pickout sofaras waitfor pickup solongas wakeup pointout so...that workout pointto soonerorlater worryabout prevent...from speedup wrapup putaway spend...on writedown putdown standfor writeto putoff ticktoputon stopdoingsth.putonaperformance stoptodosth.putonweight struggleagainstputout suchas中考英语阅读及完型高频词汇总结,文档putup takeawayputupwith takeiteasyratherthan takeoffreferto takeone'stimeregard...as takeoutringback takeplaceringoff takesb.inthearmsringup taketheplaceofrightaway takeuprightnow talkaboutrunaway talkofrunoutof thedayaftertomorrowsaveone'slife thedaybeforeyesterdayscoresof themore...themore...see...off theotherdaysellout thinkaboutsendfor thinkofsendout thousandsof18。
中考阅读及完型高频词汇总结actv.行动,表演achievevt.完成;达到vi.达到目的acceptvt./ vt.接受;承认;容纳同意;admirevi./vt.钦佩;赞美affectvt.影响,感动affordvt.给予,提供;买得起agreementn.协定,协议,同意aimn.目标,目的allowvt.允许,准许amazinga.令人吃惊的ambulancen.救护车,野战医院amountn.总数,数量,总和appearvi.出现;似乎;显得;appearancen.外貌,外观;出现,露面applicationn.请求,申请,施用againstprep.反对,违反;靠;倚;防备adj.对立的;不利的articlen.文章,条款,物品ashamedadj.羞愧的at least至少,最低限度athletica.运动的;竞技的averagen.平均数a.平均的avoidvt.避免;避开,躲避;消除battlen.战役,斗争vi.作战backward(s)adj.向后的;反向的;adv.相反地;向后地forward(s)adv.前进地;向前;adj.向前方的;(社会、政治)进步的basicadj.基本的;基础的n.基础;要素beatvt.打;打败vi.打;打败;拍打benefitn.利益,好处vt.有益于,对…有益vi.受益blamevt.责备,把…归咎于blinda.瞎的,盲目的bombv.轰炸n.炸弹botherv.打扰breathev.呼吸bullyn. / v.欺负cagen.笼,鸟笼,囚笼celebrationn.庆祝,祝贺certainadj.确信的;有把握的pron.某些;某几个chainn.链,链条,项圈challengen.挑战cheerv.欢呼closeadj.亲密的comfortablea.舒适的,安慰的commandvt.命令,指挥,控制commona.普通的,共同的communityn.社区•communicatevi. /vt.通讯,传达;交流communication ?comparevt.比较,对照complainv.抱怨,投诉complaintn.抱怨,控告completev.完成adj.完整的confusevt.使混乱;使困惑confusedadj.困惑的confidentadj.自信的;确信的unconfidentadj.不自信的confidencen.自信connectvt.连接,联系containvt. / vi.包含;容纳;控制;含有contactn.v.接触,联系continuevt.继续controlvt.控制,克制n.控制considervt.认为;考虑;细想;把…当作concentratevi./ vt.集中;浓缩;全神贯注n.浓缩液;浓缩,精选countlessa.无数的couragen.勇气,胆量coursen.课程curiousadj.好奇的,有求知欲的crashvi.碰撞,坠落n.碰撞crossingn.十字路口darevt.aux.v.敢,竟敢damagevi. / vt.损害;损毁n.损害;损毁deafa.聋的degreen.程度,度,学位designvt. vi. /n.设计;计划;构思设计destroyvt.毁坏;破坏;消灭developv开发;使成长;进步,发育;进化dietn.饮食,食物directionn.方向,指导directlyad.直接地,立即disabledadj.残废的,有缺陷的disappointv.使……失望disappearv消失;失踪;不复存在disappearancen.消失;不见discovervt.发现,暴露,显示discussvt.讨论disordern.混乱,骚乱distancen.距离,远处doublea.两倍的,双的donatevi./ n.捐赠;捐献drivevi.开车;猛击vt.驱赶;推动,educatevt. / vi.教育;培养;训练effectn.效果,效力emotionallyad.在情绪上encouragevt.鼓励,支持,助长energyn.活力,精力,能量erasevt.抹去;擦除vi.被擦去,被抹掉exactlyadv.确切地exitn.出口,退场vi.退出expectvt.预料,预期,等待experiencev.经历n.经历;经验experiencedadj.经验丰富的experimentn.实验,试验expertn.专家explainv.解释,说明,辩解explanationn.解释,说明,辩解explorationn.探索explorern.探测者expressvt.表达;快递adj.迅速的n.快车,快递;捷运公司expressionn.词句,表达,表情extremelyad.极其,非常escapevt. /vi./ n.逃避,避免;溜走faken.假货,膺品a.假的failvt./ vi.失败,不及格;衰退;fearn. / vt.害怕;担心;恐惧;敬畏fireworksn.[pl.]爆竹,烟花freev.释放freedomn.自由fridgen.电冰箱friendshipn.友谊,友好fixvt.安装;修理;安排定;准备frightenvt.使惊吓;吓唬… vi.害怕,惊恐frightenedadj.害怕的;受惊的;受恐吓的frightening adj.令人害怕的gathervt.收集;使…聚集vi.聚集get-togethern.(使)聚集;(使)集合generousadj.慷慨的,大方的;宽宏大量的governmentn.政府graduallyad.逐渐地,逐步地greetvt.欢迎,迎接;致敬,致意harmn. /vt.伤害;损害harmfuladj.有害的handv.递给handyadj.手边的,便利的;容易取得的handoutn.分发headn.首领,头目headphonen.耳机heightn高度high-fatadj.高脂肪的hidevi. vt. n.隐藏;隐瞒;鞭打highwayn.高速公路hitvt. vi.袭击;碰撞;打击;偶然碰上n.打击;打;(演出等)成功;讽刺holdvt./vi.持续;保存;拥有;容纳;举行honestyn.诚实honorv.纪念n.荣耀;荣誉human-poweredadj.人力的improvevi.改善,提高imaginevt./vi.想像;猜想;臆断includevt.包括,包含increasen.增加,增长;提高vi. vt.繁殖;增加,增大inexpensivea.廉价的infervt.推断;推论vi.推断;作出推论influencen.影响;感化;vt.影响;改变injuryn.损害,伤害,受伤处instructionn.命令,教学,教训introducevt.介绍;引进;提出;采用invitev. = attract吸引itemn.提干,条款journeyn.旅行,旅程judgev.判断lastn.末尾,最后;上个adj.最后的v持续;维持vt.度过,拖过;使维持laptopn.手提式个人电脑latesta.最近的leadingadj.最主要的,第一的lightv.点燃limitn.限度;限制;界线vt.限制;限定locationn.位置,场所lowerv.低下makev.获得;布置,安排;做成majora.主要的,多数的n.专业magicn.巫术;魔法adj.有魔力的;managevt.管理,控制managern.经理marryvt.娶,嫁vi.结婚measure vt.量,测量n.测量;措施meetvt.遇见;满足vi.相遇;接触n.集会adj.适宜的;合适的mentaladj.精神的;脑力的n.精神病患者mentionvt.提到,谈到;n.提及,说起middle-agedadj.中年的nodn.点头;打盹vt.点头;点头表示mopv.拖(地板)murdern.谋杀vt.谋杀nativea.本国的n.本地人naturallyad.自然地;天然地nervousa.紧张的,易激动的nervousnessn.神经过敏;紧张nutn.坚果nutritiousa.有营养的noticen.通知,布告;注意;公告vt.注意到;通知;留心obstaclen.障碍•offervt.提供;试图;出价n.提议;operationn.操作;经营;手术organizev.组织perfectvt.改善a.完美的performvt.执行;演出phonen.电话vt.打电话photographyn.摄影,照相physical(ly)ad.体格上,身体上picturev.描绘pleasevt.使高兴,使满意;使喜欢vi.令人高兴;讨人喜欢pleasedadj.高兴的;喜欢的pleasingadj.令人愉快的;讨人喜欢的poisonn.毒药vt.毒害;投毒pollutevt.污染powdern.粉末;火药powern.力量powerfula.强有力的practicev.练习,实践preferv.更喜欢preventv预防,阻止presidentn.总统,校长pressvt./ vi.压;按;逼迫n.按;压pressurev.向…施加压力n.压力.pretendvt. / vi.假装;伪称adj.假装的predictvt.预报,预言;预知vi.作出预言privatea.私人的,秘密的producevt.生产;产生producern.生产者productionn.产品;产量progressn.进展,进步promptn.提示properadj.适当的improperadj.不合适的protectvt.保护,保卫promisen. / vt.许诺,允诺provevt.证明vi.结果是punishv.惩罚purposen.目的,意图pushvt./vi.推动;推行;逼迫radiov.用无线电发射rainforestn.雨林raisevt.提高;筹集;养育;升起vi.上升n.上升;高地;加薪reactionn.反应,感应;反作用referencen.证明人reducevt. / vi.减少;降低refusev.拒绝reusen.重新使用,再用vt.再使用regular(ly)a.规则的,常规的relativelyad.比较…地,相对地relaxationn.松驰;松懈relaxeda.放松的reviewn.评论;回顾;复习v回顾;复审;检查;写评论;复习remove移动;搬迁recognizevt.承认;认出,识别vi.承认remainvi.保持;依然;留下n.遗迹rescuevt.n.援救;营救;解救requirementn.需要,要求respectn./ vt.尊敬,尊重;方面;敬意respondv.回应,反应resultn.成果;结果vi.结果,导致rewardn.报答;报酬vt.报答;酬金renewvt.使更新;续借vi.更新;重新开始removevt. / vi. n.移动;开除;调动;搬家rushv.冲,奔,闯runvi. /vt. /n.vi.奔跑;运转;经营;(水)流ruinn.毁坏;灭亡;废墟vt.毁灭vi.被毁灭;堕落risevi.上升;增强;起立;高耸n.上升;高地;增加;出现raisevt.提高;筹集;养育;升起vi.上升n.上升;高地;加薪safetyn.安全,保险satelliten.卫星satisfyvt.满足,使满意(un)satisfiedadj.感到满意的scarev.恐吓,使……害怕= fear, frightenscientifica.科学的screenn.触屏seedn.种(子),籽searchvi. / vi./ n.搜寻;调查;探求research ?self-pityingadj.separateV.分离,分开separationn.分离,分开servevt./vi.招待,供应;为…服务shakevt.摇动;发抖;震动n.摇动;哆嗦shapen.形状vt.形成sharevt.分享,共享n.份额,股份sicknessn.疾病;恶心,呕吐感signaln.信号similara.相似的,类似的vt.skimv略读;从…表面飞掠过speciala.特殊的,专门的start-upn.启动,(刚刚起步的)小公司stayvi. /vt. n.停留;暂住;停下;坚持strategyn.策略stressfula.有压力的structuren.结构;建筑物vt.建造sufferv.遭受…..痛苦suggestvt.建议;暗示,启发supportvt.支持,支援n.支持者supplyn.供给,补给;供应品vi./ vt.供给,提供;补充solvevt.解决;解答vi.作解答solution?systemn.系统;制度spreadvt.传播,散布;伸展;铺开n.传播;伸展adj.伸展的talentn.天才,才能technologyn.工艺,技术teenagern.青少年telegramn.电报temperaturen.温度;体温tentn.帐篷theoryn.理论,学说thumbn.大拇指traditionala.传统的treatvt.对待,处理n.款待trustn./ vt.信任,信赖undergrounda.地下的;秘密的underlinedadj.划线於下的unexpecteda.意外的vehiclen.车辆victoryn.胜利,战胜volunteern.志愿者adj.志愿的vi.自愿worthadj.值…的n.价值;财产wondern.惊奇;奇迹v惊讶;想知道actachieveacceptaffect afford agreement aimallow amazing ambulance amount appear appearance application against article ashamed at least athletic average avoid battle backwardsbasicbeatbenefit blameblindbomb bother breathe bullycasually celebration certain chain challenge cheerclose comfortable command common community •communicatecommunication compare complain complaint complete confuse confused confident unconfident confidence connect contain contact continue control consider concentrate countless courage course curiousdegree design destroy deserve describe description desire developdiet direction directly disabled disappoint disappear disappearance discover discuss disorder distance doubledrive educate effect emotionally encourage energyeraseexactlyexitexpect experience experienced experiment expert explain explanation exploration explorerescape fakefailfear fireworks follow forwards formal informal free freedom fridge friendship fix frighten frightened frightening gatherget-together generous government gradually greetharmharmfulhandhandyhandouthead headphone heighthigh-fathidehighwayhitholdhonestyhonorhuman-powered increase inexpensiveinfer influence•nutritious noticeobstacleinjury instruction insist intellectual international interview introduce inviteitem journey judgelastlaptop latest leading lightlimit location lower makemagicmanage managermarrymeasuremeetmentalmentionmiddle-agednodmopmurdernative naturallyoperation organizeoverdo overdone patient peacefully perfectphone photography physical(ly) picture please pleased pleasing poison pollute powder power powerful practice prefer prevent president press pressure pretend predictproduce producer production progress prompt properprovepunish purposepushradio rainforest raiserate(un)reasonable reach receive reference reduce refuseregular(ly) relatively relaxation relaxed review remove recognize remain rescue requirement respect respond result reward renew remove rushrunruinrisesafety satellite satisfyscientific screenseedsearch research select seldomself-centered self-pitying separate separation serveshakeshapeshare sickness signalsimilarspecial start-up stay strategy stressful structure suffer suggest support supply solve solution system spread talent technology teenager telegram temperature tenttrustundergroundunderlinedunexpecteduniversalunlitunusualvaluevehiclevictoryvolunteerworthwonder高频词组a bit (of)有一点,一会儿a few一些,少量a great deal大量,许多a good/great many大量,许多a kind of一种,一类a little一点,少许a lot of许多,大量a number of一些,许多a pair of一双,一副a piece of一块,一张,一根,一片above all首先,首要according to根据,按照add up to合计达……after all毕竟,终究after class课后again and again反复地,再三地agree to do sth.同意做某事agree with sb.同意某人的看法ahead of在……之前all in all总的来说,总计all kinds of各种各样的all over到处,遍及,结束all right行了,好吧,(病)好了all the best一切顺利,万事如意answer for对……负责apart from除去,除了arrive at (in) a place到达某地as a matter of fact事实上,其实as a result(作为)结果as...as像,如同as soon as一……就……as far as(表示程度,范围)就……;尽……as if好像,仿佛as long as只要as though好像,仿佛as usual通常,平常地as well也,还有as well as除……之外(也)belong to属于beproud of骄傲,自豪be strict with对……严格要求both...and两个都,既……又……break away from脱离……break down损坏; (把化合物等)分解,(汽车)抛break up分解;分裂bring in引来,引进,吸收bring on引起,导致,使前进bring up教育,培养build up逐步建立by accident偶然by air ( bus, train, ship )乘飞机(公共汽车,火车,轮船)by and by不久以后,逐渐地by day日间,在白天by the way顺便说call for提倡,号召,需要call in召来,召集call on拜访,访问call up号召,打电话care for喜欢;照顾(病人)carry off携走,夺走carry on继续下去;继续开展carry out开展,执行catch up with赶上(或超过)change into转换成,把……变成check in报到,登记check out查明;结账clear up整理,收拾, (天气)放晴come about发生,产生come across(偶然)遇见(或发现)come back回来,想起来come down落,下来come from出生(于),来自come in进入,进来come off从……离开,脱落come on来吧,赶快come out出来,(书等)出版,发行come to共计,达到come true变为现实,成为事实come up上来,上升,抬头come up with追上,赶上;想出(主意);找出(答案)compare to与……相比compare with与……相比congratulate...on祝贺……connect to连接,相连connect with与……相连cut down砍倒cut off切断depend on (upon)依靠,相信,信赖die out消失,灭亡different from与……不同divide up分配divide...into...把……分成……do some cleaning (shopping)做扫除(买东西)dozens of几十give in屈服,让步give out分发give up放弃go ahead走在前面,领先;干吧,干下去go away走开,离去go by走过;经过;过去go fishing (shopping, skat-ing)(去)钓鱼(买东drop in顺便走访(某人)due to由于,因为each other相互earn one's living谋生either...or或者……或者……enjoy oneself过得愉快even if即使,尽管even though即使,尽管ever since自那时起直到现在face to face面对面fall asleep入睡fall ill患病,病倒far away遥远的far from远离feel like doing想要……,感觉要……figure out理解,想明白fill ... with用……填充fill in填充find out查明,发现,了解first of all首先for ever永远for example例如from now on从今以后,今后from then on从那时起from... to从……到……from time to time不时,偶尔get along with与……相处get away逃;离get back返回;回来;回家get close (to)接近get down降下get down to开始认真(做某事)get in进入,收获,达到get off脱下(衣服等);下车get on上车;过活get on with sb.与……相处get through通过,拨通(电话)西,滑冰)go for主张go for a walk散步go in for参加,喜欢go off走开go on继续go on doing...继续干某事,不停地干某事go on with继续go out出去,熄灭go over仔细检查,复习go through浏览;翻阅,通过grow up长大成人,成长had better (do)最好(做)hand in上交;交纳hand out分发have a cold患感冒hang on(打电话时)不挂断,等待片刻hang up挂断电话have a gift for对……有天赋have a good time玩得高兴,过得愉快have classes上课have fun with玩得高兴have got to不得不;必须have to不得不;必须hear of听说,知道hear from收到……的来信help oneself to请随便吃点help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事help...out帮助某人解决困难hold on等一等(别挂电话)hold one's breath不出气,屏住呼吸hold out伸出;坚持,维持hold up阻挡,使停顿hundreds of几百,成百上千hurry up赶快,快点in a hurry匆忙,很快地in all总之in a word简言之,总之in front of在……前面in need of需要,缺少in order按顺序in order that为了in order to为了in other words换句话说in peace安静,宁静in public当众;公开in surprise吃惊,惊讶in the end最后,终于in time及时,来得及instead of代替,而不是join in参加,加入join up联合起来,联结起来just now现在,刚才keep back留下keep doing sth.继续做某事keep off勿踏;勿踩keep on继续(进行)keep one's word守信keep up保持;维持;继续knock at敲knock into sb.撞上laugh at嘲笑lead to导致,导向let in让……进来,放进let out放掉,泄露live on以……为主食,靠……为生look after照顾look ahead向前看,展望未来look down upon看不起,轻视look for寻找look forward to盼望look into向……里面看去;调查look out留神,当心look through看穿,浏览look up查找lots of许多,大量make a face做鬼脸,做苦脸make friends with与……交朋友make up和解,化装make up of由……组成,构成make up one's mind下决心millions of成百万上千万,数以百万计no longer不再not any more不再not at all一点也不,绝非not only ... but also不仅……而且……not so...as不像,不如not till/until直到……才now and then不时,偶尔now that既然of course当然on (the, an) average平均,按平均数计算on duty值日,值班on foot走路,步行on show展出,在上演(放映)on time准时on/over the radio通过收音机once again再一次once more再一次once upon a time从前,很久以前one after another一个接一个open up开启;开创;开辟or else否则,要不然ought to应该out of breath上气不接下气out of order运转不正常,出毛病out of work失业over and over again反复,多次重复pass by经过pay attention to注意pay back偿还(借款等)pay for付款pay off偿清(欠款等)persuade sb. to do说服pick out选出pick up拾起,捡起,接收;开车去接……point out指出point to指向prevent ... from妨碍,防止,预防put away储存put down记下put off推迟put on穿,戴上,上演put on a performance演出put on weight发福,增加体重put out扑灭,关熄put up挂起,举起,贴(广告等)ring back回电话ring off挂断电话,停止讲话ring up打电话给right away立即,马上right now立即,马上run away逃跑,失控run out of用完save one's life挽救某人生命scores of许多,大量see...off为某人送行sell out卖完,出卖send for派人去叫(请)send out发出,派遣send up发出,射出sentence...to death判处死刑separate...from...分开set down放下set free释放,解放set off动身,起程;使爆发set out出发;开始set up settle down建立,创立定居,平静下来show off炫耀side by side肩并肩,一起so as to以便,为的是so far到目前为止so far as(表示程度,范围)就……,尽……so long as只要so...that太……以至于……sooner or later迟早,早晚speed up加快速度spend...on在……花钱stand for代表,象征tick to坚持stop doing sth.停止做某事stop to do sth.停下来做某事struggle against同……作斗争such as例如take away拿走take it easy别着急,别紧张take off脱下,起飞take one's time从容,慢慢行动take out取出take place发生take sb. in the arms搂抱take the place of取代,代替the day before yesterday前天the more...the more...越……就越……the other day前几天,某日think about考虑(是否去做)think of想起,考虑;认为,看法thousands of成千上万,几千throw away扔掉too...to太……以至于不……try on试穿,试试看try out试验turn down关小,调低turn off关掉(水、电、电视、收音机等)turn on打开(水、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等)turn over翻动,犁翻(土地)turn up到达,来到;开大(声音)up and down上下,来回used to sth.习惯于used to do sth.过去常常wait for等候,等待wake up醒来work out算出,解决worry about担心,烦恼wrap up包好,伪装write down写下,记下write to写信给……高频词组a bit (of)a great deala good/great manya kind ofa number ofa piece ofabove allaccording toadd up toafter allafter classagain and againagree to do sth.agree with sb. ahead ofall in allall kinds ofall overall rightall the best answer forapart fromarrive at (in) a place as a matter of fact as a result as...asas soon asas far asas ifas long asas thoughas wellas well asbelong tobeproud ofbe strict with break away from break down break inbreak off break out break upbring inbring onby day by the waycall forcall incall oncall upcare forcarry offcarry oncarry outcatch up with change intocheck outclear upcome about come across come back come down come from come income offcome oncome outcome tocome truecome upcome up with compare to compare with congratulate...on…connect to connect withcut offcut upday and nightdo one's bestdeal withdepend on (upon)die outdifferent fromdivide updivide...into...do some cleaning (shopping)earn one's livingeither...orenjoy oneselfeven ifeven thoughever sinceface to facefall asleepfall illfar awayfar fromfeel like doingfigure outfill ... withfill infind outfirst of allfor everfor examplefrom now onfrom then onfrom... tofrom time to timeget along withget awayget backget close (to)get downget down toget inget offget onget on with sb.get throughget togetherget up give awaygive backgive ingive outgive upgo aheadgo awaygo bygo fishing (shopping, skat-ing)go ongo on doing...go on withgo outgo overgo throughgrow uphad better (do)hand inhand outhave a coldhang onhang uphave a gift forhave a good timehave classes have fun with have got to have tohear ofhear fromhelp oneself to help sb. with sth. help...outhold onhold one's breath hold outhold up hundreds of hurry upin a hurryin allin a wordin commonin debtin dangerin front ofin need ofin orderin order thatin order toin other words in peacein publicjoin in join upjust nowkeep back keep doing sth. keep offkeep onkeep one's word keep upknock at knock into sb. laugh atlead tolet outlive onlook afterlook aheadlook down upon look forlook forward to look intolook outlook throughlook uplots ofmake a facemake friends with make upmake up ofmake up one's mind millions ofmore or less neither...nor…。
act v.[ækt]行动,表演affect vt.[ə'fekt, 'æfekt]影响,感动agreement n.[ə'gri:mənt]协定,协议,同意aim n.[eim]目标,目的allow vt.[ə'lau]允许,准许amazing a.[ə'meiziŋ]令人吃惊的ambulance n.['æmbjuləns]救护车,野战医院amount n.[ə'maunt]总数,数量,总和application [,æpli'keiʃən] n.请求,申请,施用aquarium [ə'kwεəriəm] n.水族馆Arctic['ɑ:ktik] a.北极的article ['ɑ:tikəl] n.文章,条款,物品ashamed[ə'ʃeimd] adj. 羞愧的assume [ə'sju:m]vt.假定,承担,呈现astronaut ['æstrənɔ:t] n.宇航员at least 至少,最低限度athletic[æθ'letik] a.运动的;竞技的average ['ævəridʒ] n.平均数a.平均的battery ['bætəri]n.电池battle ['bætl] n.战役,斗争vi.作战blame ['bleim]vt.责备,把…归咎于blind [blaind] a.瞎的,盲目的bloodshed ['blʌdʃed] n. 流血事件bomb [bɔm] v.轰炸n. 炸弹bother ['bɔðə] v.打扰breathe [bri:ð] v.呼吸bully ['buli] n. / v.欺负cage [keidʒ] n.笼,鸟笼,囚笼calculation [,kælkju:leiʃən]n.计算camera ['kæmərə] n.照相机,摄影机cancel ['kænsəl] v.取消cancer ['kænsə] n.癌,癌症captive ['kæptiv] / caged [keidʒd]adj.俘虏的captivity [kæp'tivəti] n. 囚禁,被关cause [kɔ:z] n.原因,理由celebration [,seli'breiʃən] n.庆祝,祝贺chain [tʃein] n.链,链条,项圈challenge ['tʃælindʒ] n.挑战cheer [tʃiə] v.欢呼chest [tʃest]n.胸腔,胸膛,箱子claim [kleim] v. 认领close [kləuz] adj.亲密的comfortable ['kʌmfətəbl] a.舒适的,安慰的enhance[in'hɑ:ns]vt.提高,增加,夸张exactly[ig'zæktli] adv.确切地exit['eksit] n.出口,退场vi.退出expect vt.预料,预期,等待experience[ik'spiəriəns] v. 经历n.经历;经验experienced [ik'spiəriənsd]adj.经验丰富的experiment[ik'speriment n.实验,试验expert ['ekspə:t n. 专家explanation[,eksplə'neiʃən] n.解释,说明,辩解exploration[,eksplɔ:'reiʃən] n.探索explorer[ik'splɔ:rə] n.探测者expression[ik'spreʃən] n.词句,表达,表情extremely[ik'stri:mli] ad.极其,非常fake[feik] n.假货,膺品a.假的fireworks['faiəwə:ks] n.[pl.]爆竹, 烟花flutter['flʌtə] v. 扑腾follow['fɔləu]vt.跟随,结果是free [fri:] v.释放freedom['fri:dəm] n.自由fridge[fridʒ] n.电冰箱friendship['frendʃip] n.友谊,友好gadget['gædʒit] n.小器具, 小配件get-together['gettə,geðə(r)] n.(使)聚集;(使)集合giant ['dʒaiənt] n.巨人,巨物government['gʌvənmənt] n.政府gradually['grædjuəli] ad.逐渐地,逐步地grain[grein] n.谷物,谷粒,颗粒hand [hænd] v.递给handout['hændaut] n.分发head [hed]n. 首领, 头目headphone['hedfəun] n. 耳机height[hait] n高度high-fat adj.高脂肪的highway['haiwei] n.高速公路honesty['ɔnisti] n.诚实honor['ɔnə] v.纪念n. 荣耀;荣誉human-powered adj. 人力的ice-covered adj. 冰封的; 冰覆盖的improve[im'pru:v] vi.改善,提高include[in'klu:d]vt.包括,包含inexpensive [,inik'spensiv]a.廉价的injury['indʒəri] n.损害,伤害,受伤处instruction[in'strʌkʃən] n.命令,教学,教训perform [pə'fɔ:m]vt.执行;演出phone[fəun] n.电话vt.打电话photography[fə'tɔgrəfi] n.摄影,照相physically['fizikli] ad. 体格上,身体上picture['piktʃə] v.描绘poison['pɔizən] n.毒药vt.毒害;投毒pollute[pə'lut]vt.污染powder['paudə] n.粉末;火药power[pauə] n.力量powerful['pauəful] a.强有力的practice['præktis] v.练习,实践prefer[pri'fə:] v.更喜欢president['prezidənt] n.总统,校长pressure['preʃə] v.向…施加压力n.压力. private['praivit] a.私人的,秘密的produce[prəu'dju:s]vt.生产;产生producer[prəu'dju:sə] n.生产者production[prəu'dʌkʃən] n.产品;产量progress['prəugres] n.进展,进步prompt[prɔmpt] n. 提示protect[prəu'tekt]vt.保护,保卫protein['prəuti:n n.蛋白质prove [pru:v]vt.证明vi.结果是psychologist[psai'kɔlədʒist] n.心理学家punish['pʌniʃ] v. 惩罚purpose['pə:pəs] n.目的,意图radio['reidiəu] v.用无线电发射rainforest['rein,fɔrist] n. 雨林rate[reit] n.比率;速度;价格vt.评价,估价raw[rɔ:] a.生的;未加工的reference['refərəns] n. 证明人refuse[ri'fju:z]v.拒绝regular['regjulə] a.规则的,常规的relatively['relətivli] ad.比较…地,相对地relaxation[,ri:læk'seiʃən] n.松驰;松懈relaxed[ri'lækst] a.放松的remove [ri'mu:v]vt.移动;搬迁requirement[ri'kwaiəmənt] n.需要,要求respond [ri'spɔnd]v.回应,反应result[ri'zʌlt] n.成果;结果vi.结果, 导致reward[ri'wɔ:d] n.报答;报酬vt.报答;酬金roasted['rəustid] a.烤好的rubber['rʌbə] n.橡皮,橡胶a.橡胶的thumb[θʌm] n.大拇指traditional[trə'diʃənəl] a.传统的treat[tri:t]vt.对待,处理n.款待tremble['trembl] vi.发抖,哆嗦troop[tru:p] n.军队underground['ʌndəgraund] a.地下的;秘密的underlined['ʌndə,laind] adj. 划线於下的unexpected [,ʌnik'spektid]a.意外的universal[,ju:ni'və:səl] a.宇宙的;普遍的unlit[ʌn'lit] adj. 未点燃的unusual[,ʌn'ju:ʒuəl] a.不平常的,独特的vacuum['vækjuəm] n.真空value['vælju:] n.价值,价格vt.评价vehicle['viːɪk(ə)l] n.车辆victory['viktəri] n.胜利,战胜videophone['vidiəufəun] n. 电视电话webcam['webkæm] n. 网络摄像机well-being['wel'bi:ŋ] a. 安宁,福利wizardry['wizədri] n. 巫术worldwide['wə:ld,waid] adj.全世界的。