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七年级一般现在时和现在进行时讲解及习题

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一般现在时与现在进行时的区别 一般现在时 表示经常性或习惯性的动作或存在的状态，或表示说话者的能力，或普遍真理。 【用法】 1)经常性、习惯性的动作或存在的状态。

I go to school on foot on weekdays. / He is very busy every day. 2)表示主语的特征、性格、能力、爱好等。 He can swim. / I work hard. / She likes watching TV. 3)表示客观真理 There are seven days in a week. / The moon moves round the earth.

： 【标志】often（经常）,usually（通常）,sometimes（有时）,always（总是）,never（从

不）, on Sundays（在星期天）, every day/month/year（每一天/月/年） 【针对练习】 1. My father always __________(come) back from work very late. 2. Where __________ you __________ (have) lunch every day 3. I often _____(get) up at half past six. 4. He ____(like) eating apples.

★ 现在进行时： 【结构】be(am, is, are)+现在分词doing

· 写出下列动词的现在分词形式 1. work___________ sing__________ play__________ study__________ 2. dance__________ have__________ write__________ take__________ make__________ 3. run_________ sit___________ shop__________ swim__________ begin_________get__________ put__________ 4. lie__________（以ie结尾的动词，把ie改为y, 再加ing） tie_________

【用法】 1）表示现在（说话瞬间）正在进行或发生的动作。常和now连用，有时用动

词look!(瞧)，listen!(听)来表示“此时此刻”这一时间概念,或者使用祈使句Don’t…引导的句子。 He is watching TV now.现在他正在看电视。 ； Look! The bus is coming. 看！公共汽车来了。 Don’t talk. We are having a class. 别讲话，我们在上课。 【标志】now(现在)，look!(瞧)，listen!(听)，at present(目前)，at the moment(此刻)， these

days(这些天) 【针对练习】 1. Who _____(sing) over there now 2. It’s eight o’clock. The students _____(have) an English class. 3. Listen! The baby _____ (cry)in the next room. 4. Don’t talk here. Grandparents _____(sleep).

】 一般现在时和现在进行时强化练习 一．单项选择 ( )1. Listen! They ________ in the next room. A. sing B. is singing C. are singing D. were singing ( )2. Lucy is always busy. She _____ only five hours every day. A. is sleeping B. will sleep C. would sleep D. sleeps ( )3. It’s eight o’clock. The students ______ an English class. A. have B. having C. is having D. are having ( )4. ---Is your father a doctor — ---Yes, he is. He _______ in Town Hospital.

A. has worked B. is working C. works D. worked ( )5. On Sunday he sometimes _____ his clothes and sometimes _____ some shopping. A. wash; do B. is washing; is doing C. washes; does D. washes; is doing ( )6. ---Mary, could you help me ---Wait a moment. I _____. A. read a book B. did my homework C. was watching TV D. am cooking dinner. ( )7. ---Tom _____ the piano in the room. ---Please ask him to come here. A. play B. plays C. played D. is playing 《 ( )8. ---Can your father drive ---Yes, and he usually ______ to school.

A. drove B. is driving C. drives D. has driven ( )9. ---Excuse me, where is Jim ---Oh, he ______ dumplings in the kitchen. A. makes B. will make C. is making D. made ( )10. He said the sun ____in the east and ____in the west. A. rose; set B. rises; sets C. rises, set D. rise; sets ( )11. Don’t turn on the TV. Grandma _______ now. A. is sleeping B. will sleep C. slept D. sleeps ( )12. ---______ you ______ a book ---Yes, I am. A. Do; read B. Are; read C. Are; reading D. Are; looking ! ( )13. Sometimes she _______ in the day, but now she is ________.

A. works; working B. working; work C. work; working D. work; work ( )14. Jenny____ English every evening. A. has study B. studies C. study D. studied ( )15. Wang Mei ____ music and often ____ to music. A. like; listen B. likes; listens C. like; are listening D. liking ; listen ( ) Tom live here --- Yes, but he ___ here now. A. doesn’t live B. hadn’t lived C. Isn’t living D. will live

二． 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 、 1. Look! The children _________(play) football on the playground. They _________(play)

football every Sunday afternoon. 2. Please be quiet! We __________( listen ) to the song You and Me. 3. Han Meimei ___________(like) watching TV. She __________( watch) TV every evening. But now she ___________( not watch) TV. She ___________( get) ready for her final exam. 4. Tom and Jim ____________(do) their homework at the moment. 5. Tim usually __________ (get) up at six o’clock. 6. It’s six o’clock. My teacher ___________(work) in his office. 7. The girl __________(like) wearing a skirt. Look! She __________(wear) a red skirt today. 8. My father always __________(come) back from work very late. 9. Listen! Joan __________(sing) in the classroom. She often __________ (sing) there. 10. I _________(work) on a farm with my friends these days. ) 11. She ______________ (go) to school at eight o’clock.

12. She __________(live) in Beijing. 13. Look! Some people_________(lie) on the beach. 14. Listen! What _____ he ________ (sing)in the next room 15. In this photo, my little brother ______(eat) ice cream. 16. The bad children ___________(not do) their homework every day. 17. Don’t talk. I’m______ (do) my homework. 18. What is he doing He _____(write) a letter.

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七年级英语现在进行时练习题20题带答案解析

七年级英语现在进行时练习题20题带答案解析

七年级英语现在进行时练习题20题带答案解析1.Look! The boys ______ football in the playground.A.are playingB.playC.is playingD.plays答案解析：A。

本题考查现在进行时的用法。

主语是“The boys”，是复数，所以be 动词用are；“Look!”表明动作正在进行，要用现在进行时，其结构是“be 动词+动词的现在分词”，所以是are playing。

B 选项play 是一般现在时；C 选项is playing 主语应是单数；D 选项plays 也是一般现在时且主语是第三人称单数。

2.Listen! The girl ______ a song in her room.A.is singingB.singC.singsD.are singing答案解析：A。

“Listen!”提示动作正在进行，用现在进行时。

主语“The girl”是单数，be 动词用is，sing 的现在分词是singing。

B 选项sing 是一般现在时；C 选项sings 一般现在时且主语是第三人称单数；D 选项are singing 主语应是复数。

3.Mom ______ dinner in the kitchen now.A.is cookingB.cookC.cooksD.are cooking答案解析：A。

“now”表明动作正在进行，用现在进行时。

主语“Mom”是单数，be 动词用is，cook 的现在分词是cooking。

B 选项cook 和C 选项cooks 都是一般现在时；D 选项are cooking 主语应是复数。

4.The students ______ an English class.A.are havingB.haveC.hasD.is having答案解析：A。

“an English class”表明是正在进行的动作，用现在进行时。

一般现在时和现在进行时练习题(含答案)

一般现在时和现在进行时练习题(含答案)

区别一：现在进行时强调目前正在进行的动作，而一般现在时强调经常性或习惯性的动作。

如：I’m reading a story now. 我在看一个故事。

(目前正在干的事情)I read stories in my spare time. 我有空时看故事。

(经常性的行为)区别二：现在进行时强调现阶段一直在进行的动作，而一般现在时只表动作的重复，而不表示动作的持续。

如：What are you doing these days 这几天你在干什么They are learning English in the summer holiday. 他们暑假在学英语。

They read English every day. 他们每天读英语。

They play volleyball every Sunday. 他们每周星期天都打排球。

区别三：某些表示希望或想法的动词(如hope, wonder, want等)的进行时可以表示委婉客气。

如：I’m hoping that you will succeed. 我正在希望你成功呢。

I’m wondering whether you can help us now. 我不知道你现在能否给我们帮一忙。

一般现在时和现在进行时练习题一、选择题练习1. Who _____ over there nowA. singingB. are singC. is singingD. sing2. It’s eight o’clock. The students _____ an English class.A. haveB. havingC. is havingD. are having3. Listen! The baby _____ in the next room.A. cryingB. criedC. is cryingD. cries4. Look! The twins _____ new sweaters.A. are wearingB. wearingC. are wearD. is wearing5. Don’t talk here. Grandparents _____.A. is sleepingB. are sleepingC. sleepingD. sleep6. Tom is a worker. He _____ in a factory. His sisters _____ in a hospital.A. work/ workB. works/ workC. work/ works7. Who _____ English best in your classA. speakB. speaksC. speaking8. Mrs Read _____ the windows every day.A. is cleaningB. cleanC. cleans9. We _____ music and often _____ to music.A. like/ listenB. likes/ listensC. like/ are listening10. She _____ up at six in the morning.A. getB. getsC. getting11. On Sunday he sometimes _____ his clothes and sometimes _____ some shopping.A. wash/ doB. is washing/ is doingC. washes/ does12. The twins usually _____ milk and bread for breakfast, but Jim _____ some coffee for it.A. have/ haveB. have/ hasC. has/ have13.Father usually ______ his newspaper after dinner.A. readB. readsC. ReadingD. is reading14. The Blacks often ______ to the cinema on Saturday evenings.A. goB. goesC. is goingD. are going! The boy ______ with his mother in the pool.A. is swimmingB. is swimingC. are swimmingD. are swiming16.--- What is Tom doing in the classroom--He ______ something on the blackboard.A. drawsB. drawC. is drawingD. are drawing.Tom usually ______ up at six and ______ sports in the garden.A. gets, dosB. gets, doesC. get, doesD. gets, do18. It's ten o'clock and Jack ______ still(仍然) ______ his homework.A. is, doB. is, doingC. are, doD. are, doing19. The waiters ______ to work at five every morning.A. startB. StartsC. StartingD. are starting______ a letter, so I can't go out with you.A. is writingB. am writingC. am writeingD. am writting二、填空：1. My father always __________(come) back from work very late.2. The teacher is busy. He __________ (sleep) six hours a day.3. Listen! Joan __________(sing) in the classroom. She often __________ (sing) there.4. __________ your brother __________(know) Japanese？5. Where __________ you __________ (have) lunch every day？6. The girl __________(like) wearing a skirt. Look! She __________(wear) a red skirt today.三、写出下列动词的现在分词形式1. work_____ sing_____ play____ study_____2. dance_____ have____ write____ take_____3. run_____ sit____ shop____ swim____4. lie_____四、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式read____ clean____ write____wash____ guess____ watch____do______ photo_____fly_____ cry____ play____。

一般将来时、一般现在时、一般过去时、正在进行时练习题

一般将来时、一般现在时、一般过去时、正在进行时练习题

一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时、一般将来时专题训练复习七年级已经学过的时态（一）一般现在时、现在进行时、一般将来时、一般过去时重难点讲解：1. 一般现在时：用法：表示经常发生的事情或经常存在的状态。

常与表示频度的时间状语连用。

It often rains in summer.表示预定的行为/事情；The class begins at 9 a.m..描述客观真理/存在；The sun is bigger than the moon.表内心活动、感情等；I think that’s a good idea.用于表将来的从句。

If it is fine tomorrow, we will go.注意：（1）第三人称单数。

（2）频度副词的位置及使用。

alwa ys, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, never I’ll never forget the day when I met him.2. 现在进行时：表达现在正在发生的事情或正在进行的行为They are having a meeting now.表示现阶段正在进行的事情。

He is writing a book these months.注意：（1）表示来或去的动词：如go, come, leave, arrive等的现在进行时表示将要发生的动作。

Tomorrow I’m leaving for Shanghai.（2）时间状语：now, 具体某一时间点3. 一般过去时：表达过去发生的事情、行为或存在状态It was 11 o’ clock when I went to bed last night.表达过去经常发生的事情。

He got up very early when he was in middle school.注意：动词的过去式时间状语：yesterday, last week, an hour ago, the other day, in 1982，just now等。

一般现在时和现在进行时练习题及答案

一般现在时和现在进行时练习题及答案

一般现在时和现在进行时练习题及答案一般现在时和现在进行时是英语中两种最基本的时态。

学习这两种时态，是学习英语的初步，也是提高语言水平的关键。

为了让大家更好地掌握一般现在时和现在进行时，下面为大家提供一些练习题及答案。

练习一1. My sister (study) English at university.2. We (eat) dinner at six o'clock.3. He (like) to watch TV in the evening.4. They (play) basketball every Saturday.5. I (play) the piano in the living room now.6. She (walk) her dog every morning.7. We (talk) about our work at lunch.8. The children (run) in the park at the moment.答案：1. studies2. eat3. likes4. play5. am playing6. walks7. talk8. are running练习二1. He usually (get up) early in the morning.2. I (read) a book in the library now.3. The sun (rise) in the east every day.4. They (swim) in the pool every weekend.5. She (teach) English at a high school.6. We (watch) a movie every Friday.7. My mother (cook) dinner in the kitchen at this moment.8. Tom always (go) jogging in the park in the morning.答案：1. gets up2. am reading3. rises4. swim5. teaches6. watch7. is cooking8. goes练习三用适当的现在进行时填空：1. She _______(cook) dinner for her family at the moment.2. The baby _______(sleep) in the crib right now.3. The kids _______(play) soccer in the park.4. He _______(read) a book in his room.5. I _______(listen) to music in my headphones while I work.6. They _______(watch) a movie on Netflix.7. She _______(study) for her final exams this week.答案：1. is cooking2. is sleeping3. are playing4. is reading5. am listening6. are watching7. is studying练习四用适当的一般现在时或现在进行时填空：1. He _______ (play) tennis every Saturday afternoon.2. She _______ (not enjoy) basketball, but she loves swimming.3. They usually _______ (go) to church on Sundays.4. I _______ (clean) the house every week.5. My dad _______ (work) in a bank.6. The baby _______ (cry) because she's hungry.7. We _______ (live) in an apartment downtown.答案：1. plays2. doesn't enjoy3. go4. clean5. works6. is crying7. live练习五将下列句子改为现在进行时：1. She plays the guitar every day.2. He always runs in the morning.3. They watch TV every Friday.4. Sarah studies Japanese at university.5. John usually drinks coffee in the morning.6. I write in my journal every night before bed.7. The restaurant serves Japanese and Chinese cuisine.答案：1. She is playing the guitar now.2. He is running in the morning.3. They are watching TV now.4. Sarah is studying Japanese at university.5. John is usually drinking coffee in the morning.6. I am writing in my journal before bed.7. The restaurant is serving Japanese and Chinese cuisine.。