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初中英语中考--数词专项讲解与练习

初中英语中考--数词专项讲解与练习
初中英语中考--数词专项讲解与练习

2015年11月26日

数词分为基数词和序数词两种,基数词表数目,序数词表顺序。

1.分数表达法:先写基数词表示分子,后写序数词表示分母,如果分子大于1时,分母要

加“s”。如:one-fourth, two-fifths, three-tenths

2.小数表达法:小数点写作point, 小数后的数字应按其数字直接表示出来。

如:18.38可写成:。

3.年、月、时间表达法:年份用基数词,日期用序数词,时间用基数词,其顺序由小到大。

4.英语中没有“万”和“亿”,要按十进位法来推算。

如:35,845,可写成thirty-five thousand eight hundred and forty-five。

又如:100,000,000可写成a hundred million。

5.Hundred, thousand, million, dozen, score这些词前面如又表示具体数字的词,它们不能

加“s”,反之则须加“s”。

如:three hundred people, thousands of people。

6.两组与数词有关的介词短语:

⑴ in+定冠词the+数词的复数形式,表示年代。如:in the 1870s或1870’s

⑵ in+物主代词+数词的复数形式,表示某人的年龄。如:in one’s thirties。

一、容易写错的序数词

one___________________ two____________________ three___________________

four___________________ five___________________ nine____________________ twelve_________________ twenty_________________ twenty-one______________

二、写出下列分数

1/3______________ 2/3_______________ 3/5_____________

1/2______________ 1/4_______________ 3/4______________

三、选择

1.May is ________ month of _______ year.

A. five, the

B. fifth, a

C. the five, the

D. the fifth, a

2.He promised to give me ________ time to finish reading the magazine.

A. two-days

B. two days

C. two day’s

D. two days’

3.He said he had been waiting there for __________.

A. one and a half hours

B. one and half hour

C. one and the half hour

D. one and half a hour

4._________ of the students have handed in their papers.

A. Two-three

B. Two-third

C. Two-thirds

D. two-threes

5.“2000” reads ________________

A. the year two thousand

B. the year of the two thousand

C. the year two thousands

D. the year of the two thousands

6.He was born _______________

A.on the fifth of October, nineteen ninety

B.on the five of October, nineteen ninety

C.in the fifth of October, nineteen ninety

D.in the five of October, nineteen ninety

7.India had a population of _________________.

A.five hundred and ninety-six million

B.five hundred and ninety-six million people

C.five hundred and ninety-six millions

D.five hundred and ninety-six millions people

8.The medicine is to be taken ________________

A. three time a day

B. a day three times

C. three times a day

D. a day three time

9.The Yangtse River is __________ longest river in the world.

A. The fourth

B. fourth

C. the four

D. a four

10.________ of the land ________ covered with trees.

A. three fourth, is

B. three fourth, are

C. three fourths, is

D. three fourths, are

11. In our city, _____ middle school students want to work as a teacher in the future.

A. thousand

B. thousand of

C. thousands of

D. two thousand of 12.The wall is ______ high.

A. three-foot

B. three foot

C. three-feet

D. three feet

13.It’s only ______ walk from here to the station.

A. ten-minute’s

B. ten minutes’

C. ten-minutes

D. ten minutes

14.Last Sunday, my grandma had her _______ birthday.

A. ninety

B. ninetieth

C. nineties

D. ninetieth’s

15.Open your books and turn to page _______. Let’s read aloud Lesson _______.

A. thirty…Six

B. thirtieth…Six

C. thirtieth…Sixth

D. thirty…Sixth

16. We have learned about _______ in recent years.

A.several hundreds English words B.hundreds of English words

C.hundred of English words D.several hundred English word

17. Kate is _______ girl.

A.a eighteen-year-old B.an eighteen-years-old

C.a eighteen-years-old D.an eighteen-year-old

18. The American film TITANIC will begin at two this afternoon.Shall we meet at _______ at the cinema gate?

A.forty past one B.half past two C.two to two D.fifty to two

四、词形变换

1. Winter is the _________ season and the last season. (four)

2. Our English teachers’ office is on the _______ floor. (five)

3. My father is a businessman. He flies to America ______________ a month. (two)

4. The French artist said, “It’s my _______ (two) time to visit Shanghai. I love this city so much.”

5. Jack will come back on the ________________ of next month. (twelve)

6. The _______ story is very interesting. (one)

7. There are _______ children in the room.The _______ one from the left is my brother.(nine)

8. A UN report says that the world population will pass six billion by the end of the _______ century.(twenty-one)

中考英语之数词专项练习

1. Lincoln was born on ________.

A. February 12, 1809

B. 1809, February 12

C. 1809, 12 February

D. February 1809,12

2. A _______ boy can sing the English song very well.

A. ten-year-old

B. ten years old

C. ten-year-old

D. fifth years old

3. An hour later, _____ minister was sent to see the“magic cloth” woven by those two men.

A. two

B. the second

C. the two

D. second

4. Abraham Lincoln was _______ President of the United States.

A. 16

B. the 16

C. 16th

D. the 16th

5. Do you think there is any room for us ________?

A. two

B. the two

C. second

D. the second

6. How many students are there in your class? ________.

A. Twenty nine

B. Thirty and two

C. Forty-five

D. fifties

7. Which number is wrong? _______.

A. Ninety

B. Ninteen

C. Ninth

D. Nineteenth

8. The People's Liberation Army was founded _______.

A. on August 1, 1927

B. in 1927, 1 August

C. on August 1st, 1927

D. in August 1, 1927

9. The number 4,123 is read _______.

A. four thousand one hundred and twenty-three

B. four thousand and one hundred twenty-three

C. four thousand and a hundred and twenty-three

D. four thousands a hundred and twenty-three

10. The old professor still works hard though he is _________.

A. in his sixty

B. in his sixties

C. in sixties

D. in the sixty

11. This classroom is ________ ours.

A. three times big as

B. as three times big as

C. three times as big as

D. as big three times as

12. The basketball team of our school ranks ________ in the match.

A. three

B. third

C. the three

D. the third

13. Which is the car that he drives? It's ________.

A. fifty two

B. the fifty-two cars

C. the car fifty four

D. the fifty-fourth car

14. Which of the following is wrong? ________.

A. He is a fifteen-year-old boy.

B. He is at the age of 15.

C. He is a boy of 15.

D. He is fifteen year old.

15. Our school is not very big. There are only ________ students.

A. nine hundreds of

B. nine hundred

C. nine hundreds

D. nine hundred of

16. How many new words are there in ________ lesson?

There are only _________.

A. five; fifth

B. fifth; five

C. the fifth; the five

D. the fifth; five

17. ________, Coca-Cola began to enter China's market.

A. In 1970's

B. In 1970s

C. In the 1970s'

D. In the 1970s

18. There was no bus in that small town. We had a ________.

A. ten miles walk

B. ten-mile walk

C. ten mile's walk

D. tenth mile walk

19. Today is the first day and ________.

A. Tuesday is fourth

B. Thursday is the fourth

C. second is Tuesday

D. a second is Thursday

20. Which room do you live in? ________.

A. The 201 Room

B. Room 201

C. Room 201st

D. The 201's Room

21. How many magazines do you have? I have ________.

A. two

B. both

C. twice

D. the second

22. Three hundred thousand one hundred and seventy means ________.

A. 3,170

B. 3,117

C. 300,170

D. 30,170

23. On May ________, ________ people traveled round the country.

A. the first, millions

B. the first, millions of

C. first, the millionth

D. first, millions

24. ________ of them are dining at school.

A. Twelve

B. Twelfth

C. The twelve

D. the 12th

25. It's 7:17 is read ________.

A. seven and seventeen

B. seven seven

C. seven one seven

D. seven seventeen

26. Four ________ two is two.

A. plus

B. minus

C. times

D. divided by

27. Three ________ five is eight.

A. plus

B. minus

C. times

D. divided by

28. Three ________ seven is twenty-one.

A. plus

B. minus

C. times

D. divided by

29. Forty-two ________ seven is six.

A. plus

B. minus

C. times

D. divided by

30. There are ________ days in a year.

A. three hundred sixty and five

B. three hundred and sixty-five

C. three hundreds and sixty-five

D. three hundred sixty-five

31. There are ________ students in that school.

A. two thousand eight-six

B. two thousand eighty-six

C. two thousand and eighty-six

D. two thousands and eighty-six

32. It took me ________ to get there.

A. two hours and a half

B. two hours and half

C. two hour and a half

D. two hour and half

33. September is _________ month of the year.

A. the nineth

B. the ninth

C. nineth

D. ninth

34. Please pass me _______ book on the left.

A. third

B. three

C. the third

D. the three

35. ________ is a very tall boy.

A. The twelve

B. The twelveth

C. The twelfeth

D. The twelfth

36. We have known each other for ________.

最新中考英语数词练习题及答案

最新中考英语数词练习题及答案 一、初中英语数词 1.The headmaster's office is on the floor. A. one B. two C. third D. three 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:校长的办公室在三楼。one一个,two两个,third第三,three三个。根据句意可知,此处需要填入的意义为第三层,故应该用序数词,故选C。 【点评】考查了序数词与基数词辨析,注意两者意义的区分。 2.—Where is Class ______? —It's on the ______ floor. A. Six; third B. Sixth; third C. Six; three D. Sixth; three 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:——六班在哪里?——在六楼。六班,Class Six,专有名词,六楼,the sixth floor,使用序数词,故答案是A。 【点评】考查数词的用法,注意基数词和序数词的用法区别。 3.My family lives on ________________ floor of the building. A. twelve B. the twelfth C. twelfth D. the twelve 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:我家住在这栋楼的第20层。表示第几层,用the+序数词+floor,固定搭配,twelve,12,基数词;twelfth,第12,序数词,故选B。 【点评】考查序数词用法,注意平时识记the+序数词+floor。 4.Our country is 70 years old this year. We will celebrate her _____ birthday on Oct. 1. A. the seventieth B. seventieth C. the seventy D. seventy 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:今年我们的国家70岁了,我们将在10月1日庆祝她的70岁生日。表达某人几岁生日用one's+序数词+birthday,seventy,70,基数词;seventieth第七十,序数词,排除C、D,故选B。 【点评】考查序数词用法,注意平时识记one's+序数词+birthday。 5.Please pass me ___book on the right. A. four B. fourth C. the four D. the fourth 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:请递给我右边的第四本书。句中book是单数,four后面用可数名词复数,排除A、C,所以用序数词fourth,序数词前常常加the ,故选D。 【点评】考查序数词用法,注意序数词后面加the。

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中考英语数词专题 一、初中英语数词 1.The headmaster's office is on the floor. A. one B. two C. third D. three 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:校长的办公室在三楼。one一个,two两个,third第三,three三个。根据句意可知,此处需要填入的意义为第三层,故应该用序数词,故选C。 【点评】考查了序数词与基数词辨析,注意两者意义的区分。 2.—Where is Class ______? —It's on the ______ floor. A. Six; third B. Sixth; third C. Six; three D. Sixth; three 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:——六班在哪里?——在六楼。六班,Class Six,专有名词,六楼,the sixth floor,使用序数词,故答案是A。 【点评】考查数词的用法,注意基数词和序数词的用法区别。 3.My family lives on ________________ floor of the building. A. twelve B. the twelfth C. twelfth D. the twelve 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:我家住在这栋楼的第20层。表示第几层,用the+序数词+floor,固定搭配,twelve,12,基数词;twelfth,第12,序数词,故选B。 【点评】考查序数词用法,注意平时识记the+序数词+floor。 4.Please turn to Page ______________ and take a look at the picture on it. A. the eightieth B. Eightieth C. Eighties D. Eighty 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:请翻到第80页,看看上面的图片。当表示“第…….页(房间、组等)”时,常用“名词+基数词”,Page80表示“第80页”。故选D。 【点评】考查基数词的基本用法。注意Page80=the 80th page,都表示第80页。 5.There are ________________ months in a year. My birthday is in the ________________ month. A. twelve; twelve B. twelfth; twelfth C. twelve; twelfth D. twelfth; twelve 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:一年有12个月,我的生日在第12个月。名词复数months前是基数词,twelve是基数词,the定冠词后是序数词,twelfth是序数词,故选C。 【点评】考查数词,注意名词复数前是基数词,定冠词后是序数词的用法。

2015中考英语数词讲解及练习

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