2020年黑龙江省哈尔滨市香坊区中考英语二模试卷一、单项选择(本题共20分,毎小题1分)选择最佳答案.1. Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?()A d ow n all owB ch eck s ch oolC f ear ear ly2. Which of the following words has the same sound as the underlined letters of the word "l________st"?()A l o veB p o stC t o pic3. Which word of the following doesn't have the same stress as the others?()A ExactB SubjectC Reflect4. You can never imagine what________excellent surprises you'll achieve based on your hard work.Come on, boys and girls!()A /B anC a5. Mary and Joan look exactly the same. Their friends often mistake them ________ each other.()A ofB forC with6. ﹣How do you like your ________ National Day Holiday ?﹣Very much! But I regretted ________ too much time on games.()A 7 days, takingB 7﹣day, spendingC 7 days', to spend7. ﹣What do you think of your school, Linda?﹣It's a good place for us to ________ ourselves for the future.()A predictB provideC prepare8. ﹣ I heard you took your son to Inner Mongolia (内蒙古)last month.﹣Yes, My son was ________ to see ________ little sheep on the grassland.()A exciting, suchB excited, soC excited, such9. ﹣When would you please help me with the exam skills?﹣ ________ day is OK from this Sunday to next Saturday.()A EitherB AllC Any10. ﹣I wonder if our teacher Miss Green ________ us to the zoo tomorrow?﹣Don't worry. I'm sure if it is fine, she ________ us there.()A takes, will takeB will take, will takeC will take, takes11. The number of volunteers in our school,including some teachers, ________ in the past few years.()A was increasedB has increasedC have increased12. E﹣safety needs more attention these days.Don't give any response (答复)to any e﹣mail________ your personal information no matter how official it is.()A requiringB to requireC required13. Mary took up singing to deal with her shyness. As she got better she ________ in public.How excited she was!()A dared singingB dared to singC dares sing14. ﹣What happened to France most famous landmarks (地标)in Paris?﹣The Notre﹣Dame Cathedral (巴黎圣母院)caught fire last year. It's said that many people saw the heavy smoke ________ in the sky at that time.()A riseB risingC to rise15. ﹣When I study in France as an exchange student, the host family ________ make me feel at home, I'm very thankful to them.﹣What good luck!()A get used toB get in the way ofC go out of their way to16. ﹣I wonder ________.﹣I'm truly sorry. I missed the early bus this morning and had to wait for another ten minutes.()A how come you were late for school againB why did you come late to schoolagain C how you are feeling if you are late for school again17. ﹣Is this film ________ many children watched during the holiday?﹣Right. It tells us some stories about a boy ________ is disabled but overcame a lot of difficulties.()A that, whoB the one, thatC which, who18. Thanksgiving is a special day in North America. In the US, this festival is always on the fourth Thursday in November, but in______it falls on the second Monday in October.()A JapanB CanadaC Russia19. Our parents always have high expectation on our study, but we have just failed in a very important exam. What kind of attitude should we have?()①Talk to our parents to make them understand and support us.②We feel so sorry to our parents that we feel the life is hopeless.③Never mind. We can do better next time if we have a never﹣give up attitude.④Always complain about those unnecessary reasons.⑤Learn from the mistakes and keep working hard.A ①③⑤B ①②③C ①④⑤20. Today is Friday, March 6th. There are some concessionary(减价的)activities at Wanda Playground. If Li Jun, a boy, goes to the Wanda Playground with his parents the day after tomorrow,how much will they spend?()二、完形填空(本題共10分,毎小题1分)21. Have you ever started your career planning yet? No matter in(1)_______year you are studying, you should start getting yourself prepared for your future career as early as you can.There are four stages (阶段)when getting (2)_______ready for your future career.Let's have a look! First, you should have s better understanding of your abilities and (3)_______interests. You also need to know whether your classmates, friends, family members and others agree (4)_______disagree with what you think about yourself.Make your own choice. Remember that (5)_______you should be given a sense ofautonomy (自主权)to express your own opinion.You should find out what job(6)_______your abilities and character best.You should know about the requirements(要求)of the career that are interesting to you. Then you can decide if you are fit for the job. You probably need help and care (7)_______career advisors(顾问).They will provide you with information about the real job, The Internet is another important resource (资源)to turn to.Decide what you wish to achieve in the short, medium and long term. Get to know what skills you should have to achieve your goals and then (8)_______develop those skills.You will probably change your goals from time to time as you get a better understanding from stages One and Two.It is a good idea to get some experience to get ready for your career.(9)_______an internship(实习), for example, is a very good way to discover the job first﹣hand. It brings you one big step (10)_______to you career goal than before.根据短文内容选择最佳答案.(1)A whichB thatC what(2)A somethingB everythingC nothing(3)A personB person'sC personal(4)A andB orC but(5)A in that caseB in factC in short(6)A polishesB processesC matches(7)A aboutB forC from(8)A careB carefulC carefully(9)A TakingB TakenC Tike(10)A closeB closerC closest三、阅读理解(本题共20分,每小题5分)根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案.(1)According to the passage we can probably find the message________,A in a school newspaperB in a local magazineC on the Internet.(2)Cyber Boy organized the discussion in order to________.A work out a travel planB find much pleasureC suggest a group tour.(3)Yoshi suggested Cyber Boy should________.A take a simple tour to three countriesB choose England for future travelC pick Germany for this summer.(4)Esperanto was considering Cyber Boy's difficulty with________A customB transportationC money.(5)Yoshi was________Esperanto's idea when he said "That sounds OK."A agreeing withB arguing againstC following.23. This is a story of a man who works in a big factory. I have seen him for years but Fve never paid any attention to him. He was a little bit weird. He always wore an old red hatand carried a rubbish bag. He usually spent his break time and his lunchtime walking around in that old big factory and collecting used tins (铝罐).One day, I was fixing one of the broken machines in the factory when this "tin man" came with his bag. As usual,he picked up the tins,which were all around the place. My manager was standing there watching me.When I finished my job, I heard my manager ask the "tin man" about what he was going to do with those tins he had collected. I never even thought about this kind of question,because I always guessed that "tin man" would take those tins to the recycling center.Unexpectedly, the "tin man" answered, "I will give these tins to my neighbor. He has been ill for many years and cannot work. " I was so shocked to hear that, so I asked him:"You mean you collect all those tins just to help your neighbor?" ‘‘I know this does not help much ," he said "But I give everything to him, because he cannot work. He needs help. "It was the most beautiful moment in my life. It has made me feel humble every day since then.根据短文内容判断正、误.(正确的涂A错误的涂B)(1)_______The writer has paid much attention to the tin man for years.________(2)_______The tin man always spent his all day collecting used tins.________(3)_______The tin man's neighbor didn't haw ability to work because of his illness.________ (4)_______Those tins were taken to the recycling center by the tin man.________(5)_______The passage mainly tells us that we should help others in our own ways.________ 24. When you think of Scotland, what comes to your mind? Maybe the beautiful green scenery (风景)or the national dish of haggis(羊杂碎). But what makes a Scot stand out straight away is the national dress of Scotland: the kilt.The kilt is a special dress. Most Scottish men wear it.The dress dates back 500 years.The Scottish highlands were wet at that time. It was difficult for soldiers to move around without getting stuck in the mud (陷在泥中).The kilt was made to give them an advantage over their enemy (敌人).Kilts are very ________, making soldiers easier to move in.What's more, you can use the kilt as a blanket for those cold nights.In modern times, the kilt has become a symbol of Scottish spirit, culture and patriotism (爱国心).People wear kilts for special events, such as weddings, ceremonies (庆典)and the traditional Scottish sporting event known as the Highland games.But that's not all. The colors of a kilt show your family history. That's because each design stands for a different Scottish family. So a Scotsman is not only wearing the national dress of his country, but also the spirit of his family. There's a famous saying in Scotland, "A man in a kilt is a man and a half."根据短文内容选择最佳答案.(1)The underlined word "flexible" in the passage means "________" in Chinese.A 保暖的B 优雅的C 灵活的.(2)The kilt is a special dress because________.A it gave the soldier many advantages over their enemy.B it has many colors and looks wonderfulC it stands for Scottish pride, culture and patriotism.(3)"A man in a kilt is a man and a half" means________.A a kilt can make man look strongerB a man in a kilt looks a real manC a man in a kilt looks taller than the others.(4)Which of the following is Not True according to the passage?________A The kilt was first made more than five hundred years ago.B Scotsmen wear thekilts for special events whether in the past or in modem times. C A Scotsman wearsthe kilts not only far his country but for his family..(5)What is the second paragraph mainly about?________A The origin (起源)of the kiltB How to wear a kiltC Kilts in wartime.25. Cartoon has a long history. It became popular in the 20th century along with the film and newspaper industries. This important art form has been around for many thousands of years.Human ancestors drew on caves and rocks,(1)_______They produced pictures of animals,hunting scenes, people dancing, and so on.(2)_______In later centuries,other societies,such as the Mayans(玛雅人)and the Egyptians(埃及人) carved strange cartoons into solid rock In fact, the languages of these two peoples were represented(代表)by figures of animals and people carved into their tombs(坟墓)and temples.Through the 17th, 18th and 19th centuries,(3)_______, being used to illustratestories in books, magazines and newspapers.Today,cartoons are everywhere.In addition to books and newspapers,(4)_______You'll have a bard time spending a single day without seeing a cartoon somewhere, whether it is on a TV commercial(电视广告) a magazine, or even an advertisement in your mailbox,(5)_______Because of this, a cartoonist can get a job in almost any field!根据短文内容,将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处,使短文内容完整,通顺(每个选项只能用一次);A. This is good news for cartoonists.B. cartoon form became an important part of the printed worldC. cartoons can be found on billboards(布告板), posters, television and moviesD. Using paint and charcoal(碳), cave artists drew what was important to them.E. Cave painting was a way for early people to nuke record of their daily life.四.交际应用(本题共10分,毎空[分)(A)从A-G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话.(选项中有两项是多余的)26. A: My six﹣year﹣old brother started school this week.B: Oh. that's good,(1)_______A: Really? Why?B: Oh, school was really easy.A: Not for me,(2)_______Now I don't worry about tests, but I really used to be very nervous about them.B:(3)_______A: Well, yes, they weren't too difficult. But I guess I wasn't used to them yet.B: But we used to play every day after school.(4)_______A: We had to wear a school uniform. Now we can wear whatever we like.B:(5)_______I don't like thinking about what to wear every day.A: I don't like it, either.五、(B)填入一个适当的词补全对话,每空一词.27. A: You must be excited about leaving for China tomorrow, Steve !B:but Tin a little nervous too,A: Why?B: Well, for one thing,1 don't know how to use chopsticks very well…and I don't know how to(1)________at the dinner table.A: Oh, I see. Well, one important thing is that you're not (2)________to start eating first eating first if there are older people at table.B: That's interesting. In the United States, it doesn't (3)________.A: It's also (4)________to stick your chopsticks into your food﹣ You shouldn't point at anyone with your chopsticks, eitherB: Oh, OK.A: And there's one (5)________thing you need to know. Only parents are expected to talk at the dinner table. Children are not allowed to speak.B:Wow! That's…that's unusual!A: Haha, Pm just kidding!五.任务性阅读(本題共20分,每空1分)先阅读(A)、(B)、(C)三篇短文,然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列五项任务.阅读短文,用方框中所给词或词组的正确形式填空,使文章通顺、连贯,合理.每空只能填一个单词或一个短语,每个单词或短语限用一次)28.It is not always easy to discover yourself from a young age, I had a strong sense of who I would become﹣but an accident changed everything.To (1)________skating was more important than anything else in the world.My heart(2)________so much joy.I spent twenty﹣four hours a week (3)________my skills. I had nosocial life or interests other than skating. But I was rewarded with (4)________place medals in nearly every competition.Unluckily, I fell and was (5)________injured(受伤).The doctor told me that I couldn't skate any more. The pain in my back was hard to bear(忍受)and even (6)________daily tasks became difficult.After eight months of suffering(受苦)something had to change. Instead of sitting around and wasting my days, I began to work with local community (7)________projects.By volunteering as a swimming teacher and summer reading assistant(助手)for kids, I got an idea of who I wanted to become.Little by little,I (8)________out of the shadow and rebuilt my confidence.六、阅读短文,根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写単词,进行同义句转换,每空一词,根据短文内容回答问题.29. Dear David,Thank you so much for your email. I'm very pleased to tell you about my school life.I really enjoyed my time in junior high school. I joined a reading club when I was in Grade 7. Soon after that, fell in love with reading. Books are to me what water is to fish,Reading in the school library became my favorite thing to do at school.There were happy times, but there were frustrating(单调的)moments, too. My math was pretty poor. Luckily, my math teacher Mr Wang helped me a lot.He encouraged me and taught me some helpful study methods.With his help, I did better in and improvedmy math skills.How about your school life? Write to me soon.Best wishes,Yours,Lily(1)i________ to make something better or to become better(2)h________ providing useful help in making a situation better or easier(3)With his help, I did better in and improved my math skills.I did better in and improved my math skills①________②________his help.(4)What is the email about?________(5)What is Lily's favorite thing at school?________(6)Who encouraged Lily and taught her some helpful study methods?________七、根据短文内容完成表格,每空一词.30. Camping is a popular way for many people in the US to spend their vacation. People love spreading a few nights or more in the great outdoors.When people camp, they sleep in a tent. Some people just like to lie in their sleeping bags and sleep under the stars. Some people drive across the US in recreational vehicle(露营车). Inside there are beds, a tiny bathroom and a kitchen.There are many campgrounds all over the US.Campers have to pay a small fee(费用)to camp there.People can put up tents and charge(充电)their phones.Many of these campgrounds also have started bathrooms with showers. Some campgrounds also have activities. For example, some campgrounds have big bonfires(篝火)where people gather to cook hot dogs and sing songs.But many people like to just go camping in the forest on their own anyway.六、书面表达(本題共20分)31. 假如你是李伟,参加了一次关于多读中国传统文化书籍的专题讲座(lecture).请根据提示内容写一篇英文日记.记录当天的情况,并说一说阅读中国传统文化书籍的好处.写作要点:1.讲座主题:阅读中国传统文化书籍2.演讲相关事宜(1)时间和地点:周日上午9点到11点:学校一号大厅(2)参加讲座的人员,全校师生3.谈一谈阅读中国传统文化书籍的好处写作要求:1.不得使用真实姓名,地名和学校名.2.可适当加入细节,使内容充实,行文连贯.3.字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰.4.至少80词仲March, 22nd SunnyToday, I had a chance to listen to the lecture. ________.It is really a useful lecture.2020年黑龙江省哈尔滨市香坊区中考英语二模试卷答案1. A2. C3. B4. A5. B6. B7. C8. C9. C10. B11. B12. A13. B14. B15. C16. A17. B18. B19. A20. C21. ABCBBCCCAB22. CAACB23. B,B,A,B,A24. CCBBA25. E,D,B,C,A26. F,A,D,B,G27. behave,supposed,matter,impolite,more28. me,was filled with,developing,first,badly,basic,service,stepped29. mprove,elpful,because,of,It is about Lily's school life.,Reading in the school library is her favorite thing at school.,Her math teacher Mr Wang taught her some helpful study methods.30. America,number,Lying,with,activities31. March, 22nd SunnyToday, I had a chance to listen to the lecture.The topic of this lecture is about reading books about traditional Chinese culture.From 9 a.m. to 11 a.m. on Sunday, it isheld in hall 1 of the school.(时间、地点和主题)The teachers and students of our school attended the lecture.(参加人员)Reading Chinese traditional culture books is helpful for us to have a better understanding of Chinese traditional culture.【高分句型一】It will also make us love our country more.Our traditional culture can encourage us to study hard and make contributions to our country in the future.【高分句型二】(阅读中国传统文化书籍的好处)It is really a useful lecture.(感受)。