新编进出口英语函电Unit 5
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新编进出口英语函电Unit 5
Unit 5
I.
1. __________ your kindness in accepting the new payment terms.
A. We thank
B. We appreciate C. We are obliged for
D. We are grateful for
参考答案:B, C, D
简析: A.汉语说“感谢你的帮助”,英语动词thank的宾语只能是人。要表达对某事的
感谢时,必须有动词宾语的前提下,加上for sth,即Thank you for your help。所
以,本处应改为 We thank you for。
2. We would __________ if you could take out the insurance cover on our behalf.
A. appreciate
B. appreciate it C. be appreciated
D. be obliged
参考答案:B, D
简析: B. appreciate是及物动词,不可没有宾语。 C. We would be appreciated 还原成主
动,即成为 would appreciate us,其含义为“感谢、欣赏我们”。
3. You would be __________ if the consignment should be __________ to damage during
transportation.
A. compensated … subject
B. compensated C. compensated … subjected for … subject
D. compensated for … subjected
参考答案:C
简析: compensate sb for sth是正确的句型,而B、D,是You would be compensated for,
即compensate for sb,所以是错误的。be subject to是“以„„为准”或“易„„
遭受”,而be subjected to是“遭遇„„,经受„„”。本句谈理赔问题,当然
是货物实际遭受损失,不是容易受损,所以A也是错误的。
4. __________ will be covered against All Risks and War Risk.
A.You
B. Your order C. The goods
D. Your L/C
参考答案:A, B, C
简析: A, C. cover作“保险”解时,其宾语可以是货物、险别或人。详见本课 word power
development(3)。B.此处 order指“所订购的货物”。
5. Please arrange __________ our order for 130% of the invoice value.
A. insurance on
B. cover for C. insurance cover for
D. coverage for
参考答案:A, B, C
简析:D. coverage指一笔保险业务中所涉及的险别范围,不指整个投保,请参阅本课 word
power development(3)中的例句。
6. We are sorry to inform you that the items you __________ are temporarily out of
stock.
A. inquire
B. request C. demand
D. require
参考答案:D
简析: A. inquire解释询购时是不及物动词,后面应接介词for或about。 B.动词request
可接名词作宾语,如 request information \samples,其含义为“索取” 、“请提
供”,故不应在本句使用。C.动词 demand意为“强烈要求”。D. require的含
义是“需求” 、“请供应”,所以是唯一正确的答案。
7. As usual we are going to insure __________ for 110% of the invoice value.
A. Order No. FW-285
B. All Risks and War Risk C. you
D. /
参考答案:A, C, D
简析: B. 动词 cover后面可接货物、人或险别,而 insure 后面只能接货物或人,
不可接险别,此处缺介词against。 D. insure可作不及物动词。
8. __________, we have insured the consignment from warehouse to warehouse.
A. As your request
B. As requested by you C At your request
D. At your requested
参考答案:B, C
简析:A. as your request,本处request只能是名词,所以 as只能是介词,而介词 as的含
义是“作为”,所以错误。D. At your requested, at是介词 your是定语,后面当
然不可用动词 requested。
9. If you want the goods to be covered against All Risks, we can __________ it on your
behalf.
A. do with
B. make C. effect
D. insure
参考答案:都错
简析:A. do with是错误的。若去掉with,则do it是正确的。B. make it也是错误的,因
为it前面未出现过任何单数名词,指代不清。如改成make arrangements on your
behalf,就可以了。C. effect it中的it仍然指代不清,应改成effect insurance。D.
insure it中的it仍然错误,应改成insure the goods。
10. If you __________ insured against All Risks, we can comply with your request.
A. wish that the goods would be
B. hope the goods to be C. request the goods to be
D. hope to have the goods
参考答案:D
简析:A. wish后面可接 that从句,但其含义为“但愿”,即明知货物不会投保一切险,
仍然抱有这种希望,当然不应使用。 B. hope的含义是对的,但句型错误,应改
为 hope that the goods will be insured against„。C. Request句型是对的,但不可
向货物提出要求,应改为 request us to insure the goods against„。
I
I.
1.
As regards to your Order No.115, weare pleased to inform you that we are able
A B
参考答案:
简析:
2.
参考答案:
简析:
3.
参考答案:
简析:
4.
参考答案:
简析:
5.
参考答案:
简析:
to receive your proposalfor payment by time
draft.
C D
A (as regards), C (to accept)
A.用regard一词表示“关于”,有几种不
同的形式均可采用,详见课本第四单元
word power development(7) (P.73)。请注意
这几种形式之间不要互相混淆。
It isdemanded that each caseconsist of 2 dozen shirts in one design.
A B
C D
A (required), B (contain)
A.请注意下列三词含义上的区别:request
表示客气的请求,require指必须达到的要
求,或需求, demand作动词是用来表是
对方应该做到或自己有权提出的强烈要
求。B. consist of是“由„„组成、构成”,
而contain是“含有、包含”。另请注意
本句是虚拟语气,所以用 contain,不可
用 contains。
For your information, payment termsare to be effected by sight L/C opened by a
A B
C bankweagree.
D
B (are), D (we approve)
A. for your information意思接近于“供
你方了解”,常用于主动向对方介绍情
况。B. effect的宾语应是 payment,而不是
payment terms。 D. agree用于同意或接受
对方的意见、建议等,而 approve或表示
“赞许”,或如本句表示“正式认可”。
As Contract No.9927stipulated, insurance isto be affected against 120% of the
A
B C
invoice value. Please amend the insurance clause in your L/Cas reading: