国际商务英语试题+答案
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广东外语外贸大学公开学院辅导资料
国际商务英语试卷(一)
课程代码:05844
I. Translate the following words and expressions from English into Chinese (10%)
1.International business
2.GDP
3.Free trade area
4.Multinational corporation
5.Specialization
6.specific duty
7.roll on roll off
8.EDI
9.article number
10.auction
Ⅱ. Translate the following words and expressions from Chinese into English (10%)
11.返倾销
12.最惠国条款
13.贴现
14.充分就业
15.保兑信用证
16.零库存
17.代位,取代
18.保护主义
19.免除条款(豁免条款)
20.证券交易所
Ⅲ.Match the words and expressions on the left with the explanations on the right (10%)
21.contracting party a. amount above what is estimated as necessary
22.gilts b. a business concern owned or controlled in whole
or in part by another concern
23.cyclical c. recurring in cycles
24.affiliate d. stocks issued by government
25.legal action e. an action taken against some one in accordance
with the law.
26.margin f. a country or firm that signs a legal agreement
27.pooling g. a trace of land including its buildings
28.verified data h. a set of international rules for the interpretation of
trade terms
29.Incoterms i. authentic materials
30.premises j. a combination of funds formed for common advantage
Ⅳ. Make brief explanations of the following terms in English(10%)
31.MFN
32. Invisible trade
33.firm offer
34.open account
35.L/C
Ⅴ. Answer the following questions in English(20%)
36. Was China a low -income country a few years ago? How about now?
37. Can you explain the word “negotiable” in the p hrase “negotiable transport? document” ?
38. What is the most common form of non-tariff barriers? Explain it in a few words.
39. What is economy of scale? What is the relation between economy of scale and trade?
Ⅵ.Translate the following into Chinese(15%)
40. Documentary collection is a means of ensuring that the goods are only handed over to the buyer when the amount shown on a bill of exchange is paid or when the customer accepts the bill as a contract to pay by a specified date.
The exporter sends the bill of exchange and the shipping documents to his bank, which forwards them to a bank in the customer’s country. This bank, or the exporter’s agents in the country concerned, takes the documents to the customer. If it is a sight bill the customer pays the amount directly. If it is a time bill he signs the bill, which means he has “accepted” it for payment within a certain specified time. In return for either payment or acceptance of payment, the customer is handed the shipping documents which give title to the goods.
Ⅶ. Translate the following into English(25%)
41. 在国际贸易中进出口双方都面临风险,因为总存在对方不履约的可能
42. 对于一笔具体交易来说,信用证不一定是最理想的付款方式。缔约双方应根据具体情况做出最好的选择。
43.未挂牌证券市场是为了满足已经确立了地位的,但是较小的,而且不太成熟的公司的需求而建立的
44.已装船提单表明货物已实际装上开往目的港的承运船只
45.合同依法实施,未能履行合同义务的一方可能受到起诉,并被强制做出赔偿。
广东外语外贸大学公开学院辅导资料