高中英语 Module 1 第1课时 Introduction Reading同步练习 外研版必修4

1 Introduction reading Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空 1．The machine is ________(load) with clothes. 2．We must use our ________(limit) time to finish this task. 3．When we arrived, we found a note ________(attach) to the door. 4．No one believed the ________(predict) that the world would end on December 21. 5．We started early with his car ________(charge)． 6．He was ________(arrest) when the policeman found drugs in his bag. 7．Caught in the act, he had no ________(alternative) but to confess. 8．Britain's natural ________(resource) include oil, coal and so on. 9．He was ________(fire) for not coming to work on time. 10．The troop was in the ________(command) of General Brown. 答案：1.loaded 2.limited 3.attached 4.prediction 5．charged 6.arrested 7.alternative 8.resources 9.fired 10．command Ⅱ.选择适当的短语并用其正确形式填空 free of charge， get rid of， use up， run out， carry out， for sure， rely on， in command of， charge... for， switch on 1.We should ________________ some bad habits and develop good ones. 2．Who was __________________ daily business, while our boss was on business? 3．He usually telephones his parents before his money is ______________. 4．The man washes clothes for the visitors coming here ________________. 5．Nowadays, many young people ____________ their parents to live. 6．I think he will come back at 12：00 but I can't say ________. 7．Don't ______________ all your money. Leave some for your study. 8．How much did they ________ you ________ your meal? 9．If you can't see clearly, you'd better ____________ the light. 10．We need to ____________ more researches. 答案：1.get rid of 2.in command of 3.running out 4.free of charge 5.rely on 6.for sure 7.use up 8.charge；for 9．switch on 10.carry out Ⅲ.语法填空 1．They had to return from the hiking in the desert because their food almost ran ________. 答案：out 句意：他们不得不从沙漠中徒步回来，因为他们的食物快要用完了。run out用完，耗尽(常以“物”作主语，为不及物动词词组)，符合题意。 2．I offered the ________ suggestions of spending the holiday in the mountains or by the sea. 2

答案：alternative 解答此题的关键是“or”，“不是去山上就是去海边”，所以最佳答案是alternative“可供选择的”。 3．(2014·银川高一检测改编)You can take as many books as you like here for they are free of ________. 答案：charge 句意：从这里你可以尽可能多地拿书，因为书是免费的。charge意为“费用，价钱”，符合题意。 4．I cough day and night. It has been like this for ten days. I can't ________ it. 答案：get rid of 句意：我日夜咳嗽已经十天了；我摆脱不了咳嗽。get rid of摆脱。 5．I rely on him ________ (pay) back the money. 答案：to pay 句意：我相信他会还钱。rely on表示“信赖；信任”时同depend on，可以说rely on sb. to do sth.，也可以说rely on sb. doing sth.。根据句意，可知用to pay。 6．(2014·郑州高一检测改编)We have good players and we will win the match ________ sure. 答案：for 句意：我们有好的运动员，一定能赢得比赛。for sure确定，有把握。 7．(2014·聊城高一检测改编)________interesting the film is, I won't waste time on it. 答案：Now matter how/ However 句意：无论那部电影多么有趣，我都不会在它身上浪费时间。No matter how/however都可以加形容词引导让步状语从句。 8．She ________a chain to the dog's collar. 答案：attached 句意：她把一个链子拴到了狗的项圈上。attach在此表示“把„„连在„„上面”(可译为“拴”)符合句意。 9．To keep the town clean, the truck which was ________(load) garbage is prevented from entering to town. 答案：loaded with 句意：为了保持城镇清洁，禁止垃圾车进入城镇。load sth. with sth.意为“装载某物”，此处用被动语态，指卡车装满了垃圾。 10．There is no ________ to what you can do if you try. 答案：limit 句意：如果你尝试，就没有做不成的事。limit“限制，限定”，后常接介词to。 Ⅳ.阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Sometime in the next century, the familiar early­morning newspaper on the front porch will disappear. And instead of reading your newspaper, it will read to you. You'll get up and turn on the computer newspaper just like switching on the TV. An electronic voice will distribute stories about the latest events, guided by a program that selects the type of news you want. You'll even get to choose the kind of voice you want to hear. Want more information on the brief story? A simple touch makes the entire text appear. Save it in your own personal computer file if you like. These are among the predictions from communications experts working on the newspaper of the future. Pictured as part of broader home­based media and entertainment systems, computer newspapers would unite print and broadcast reporting, offering news and analysis (分析)with video of news events. 3

Most of the technology is available now, but convincing(使相信) more people that they don't need paper to read a newspaper is the next step. Resistance(阻力) to computer newspapers may be stronger from within journalism(新闻界). Since it is such a cultural change，it may be that the present generation of journalists and publishers will have to die off before the next generation realizes that the newspaper industry is no longer a newspaper industry. Technology is making the end of traditional newspapers unavoidable. Despite technological advances, it could take decades to replace newsprint with computer screens. It might take 30 to 40 years to complete the changeover because people need to buy computers and because newspapers have established financial interests in the paper industry. 1．The best title of this passage is ________. A．Computer Newspapers Are Well Liked B．Newspapers of the Future Will Likely Be on Computer C．Newspapers Are out of Fashion D．New Communications Technology 答案：B 文中提及的the computer newspaper只是预测，还需一段时间代替(传统)报纸，故A、C两项不正确，D项答案概念太大。 2．It might take 30 to 40 years for computer newspapers to replace traditional newspapers, because ________. A．it is technologically impossible now B．computer newspapers are too expensive C．there is strong resistance from both the general population and professional journalists D．traditional newspapers are easier to read 答案：C 从文中最后一段最后一句中because从句可以看出来自两方面的阻力。 3．Which of the following is NOT an advantage of computer newspapers? A．They are cheaper than traditional newspapers. B．They are very convenient to use. C．You can get more information from them quickly. D．You can easily save information for future use. 答案：A B、C、D三项文中均已提及，而A项未提及；再者根据常识A项也不正确。 4．We can infer from the passage that ________. A．all technological changes are good B．all technologies will eventually replace old ones C．new technologies will eventually replace old ones D．traditional newspapers are here to stay for another century 答案：C 根据文中第二段最后一句可推断出。unavoidable意为“不可避免的”。 B