欢迎光临：大家论坛高中高考专区
欢迎光临：大家论坛高中高考专区 教材优化全析
Introduction
1.It lasted for ten hours and was very frightening.
它（这场沙尘暴）持续了十个小时，令人特别恐惧。
（1）last vi. 继续；持续；维持。例如：
Our summer holidays last a long time every year.
我们的假期每年有很长一段时间。
The hot weather lasted until the end of September.
炎热的天气一直持续到九月底。
（2）frightening adj. 令人恐惧的， 引起突然惊恐的。例如：
a frightening experience
一次可怕的经历
The news is quite frightening.
这消息引起人们的恐惧。
2.The wind blew the sand high around the houses，and some cars
were almost completely buried by the sand.
强劲的风吹得房子周围的沙尘四处飞扬，有些小汽车几乎被沙尘所埋没。
blow vt.& vi. 吹，吹动，刮。例如：
The winds blow across the sea，pushing little waves into bigger and
bigger ones.
风吹过海面，把小的波浪推向前进，变成越来越大的波浪。
The wind has blown my hat off.
风把我的帽子刮走了。
blow [C] 打，打击，奇袭，猛攻。例如：
give sb. a blow on the head给某人头上一击
3.Deserts are also created because people cut down trees and dig up
Module 3基础习题
一、选词填空
on guard , give away, hold up, shake hands with sb, make
a deal, lift up, up and down, by accident, say hello to,
refer to
1. When we spend the Spring Festival happily every year,
our soldiers are still for our motherland.
2. We shake hands when we. It means,"We agree and we
trust each other.”
3. - Have you got any good plans,Jack?
一 Let's go to the charity to some money
and old clothes.
4. When asked to make an apology, he head and said,
“Apology? Why?"
5. They each other and then sat down.
6. I think she hurt my feelings on purpose rather than
as she claimed(声称).
7. I don't mind living in a top flat. Going stairs will be good exercise for me.
8. those books and give me the paper under them.
9. A boy by the name of David has just called to you.
10. Although she didn't mention any names, everyone
Module3 第2课时Reading
Ⅰ.单项填空
1．—I'll talk to my son Bill about it as soon as possible. He usually listens.
—We need________listening. We need action.
A．more than B．less than
C．not more than D．no more than
答案：A 考查相似短语辨析。答句意为：我们不仅需要去听，还需要行动。more than“不仅仅”。
2．A writer cannot write good works without practice________more than a director can direct
excellent plays without experience.
A．any B．no
C．not D．much
答案：A 考查代词的用法。此题难度较大。首先是句意较难理解：一个作家没有实践就无法写出好作品，犹如一位导演没有经验就无法执导出优秀的剧作。no more than连接两者的时候，表示前后都否定。而no可以相当于not a/any，这样可以推出not...any more than结构，于是答案确定。
3．Tom is________a common worker. How disappointed his parents are to see he hasn't
gained great achievements!
A．more than B．no more than
C．not less than D．no less than
答案：B 句意：汤姆只是一个普通的工人，他的父母见到他没取得什么伟大的成就是多么的失望啊！做题时不要形成思维定势选A“不仅仅”，要注意语境提示。
课本单元单词音标中文必修41brick[brɪk]n.砖必修41concrete[ˈkɒŋkriːt]n.混凝土必修41mud[mʌd]n.泥必修41alternative[ɔːlˈtɜːnətɪv]adj.替换的；供选择的必修41crime[kraɪm]n.罪；罪行必修41for sure肯定地必修41prediction[prɪ'dɪkʃən]n.预测必修41risky['riski]adj.危险的；冒险的必修41resource[ri'zɔ:siz]n.(常作复数)资源必修41run out(某物)用完;不多了;没有了必修41material[məˈtɪərɪəl]n.材料必修41rely[rɪˈlaɪ]vi.依赖；依靠必修41rely on依靠必修41solar[ˈsəʊlə]adj.太阳的必修41urban[ˈɜːbən]adj.都市的；城市的必修41get rid of除掉；处理掉必修41load[ləʊd]vt.装；装载必修41landfill['lændfil]n.垃圾填埋地必修41arrest[əˈrest]vt.逮捕；拘留必修41criminal[ˈkrɪmɪn(ə)l]n.罪犯；犯人必修41fire[ˈfaɪə]vt.开火；启动必修41limit[ˈlɪmɪt]n.(常作复数)范围必修41outdoors[aʊtˈdɔːz]adv.户外必修41online[ˌɒnˈlaɪn]adv.联机地必修41catalogue[ˈkætəlɒg]n.目录必修41command[kəˈmɑːnd]n.命令；指令必修41place order订购必修41recreation[rekrɪˈeɪʃ(ə)n]n.娱乐；消遣必修41bowling[ˈbəʊlɪŋ]n.保龄球游戏必修41softball[ˈsɒftbɔːl]n.垒球(运动)必修41charge[tʃɑːdʒ]n.费用；价钱必修41free of charge免费必修41power[ˈpaʊdə]vt.供给动力必修41flick[flik]n.轻打；轻弹必修41switch[swɪtʃ]n.& vi.开关;交换；调换必修41surgery['sə:dʒəri]n.外科手术必修41telesurgery/ˌtɛlɪˈsɜːdʒərɪ/n.远距离手术必修41outpatient ['aʊtpeɪʃ(ə)nt]n.门诊病人必修41clinic[ˈklɪnɪk]n.诊所必修41disability[dɪsəˈbɪlɪti]n.失去能力；伤残必修41attach[əˈtætʃ]vt.系；贴；连接必修41spaceport[ˋspeɪspƆ:t]n.宇航基地必修41use up用完必修41look out小心；当心必修41optimistic[ɒptɪˈmɪstɪk]adj.乐观的；乐观主义的必修41dishwasher['dɪʃwƆʃə(r)]n.洗碟机必修41definitely['definitli]adv.无疑地；确定地必修41eventually[ɪˈventjʊəli]adv.最后；终于必修41for a start首先必修41on the way out即将被淘汰；即将过时必修41colony['kɔləni]n.殖民地必修41predict[prɪˈdɪkt]vt.预言；预料必修41shape[ʃeɪp]vi.造成…形状必修41pad[pæd]n.(动物的)脚必修41doormat['dɔ:mæt]n.门前擦鞋垫必修42trolleybus['trɑlɪbʌs]n.电车必修42be connected to与…相连必修42wire[ˈwaɪə]n.电线必修42suburban[sə'bə:bən]adj.郊区的；市郊的必修42be / get stuck in被困在…外研版高中英语必修四单词表（带音标）课本单元单词音标中文必修42in no time马上；一会儿必修42display[dɪ'spleɪ]vt.展示；陈列必修42cab[kæb]n.出租汽车；计程车必修42permit[pəˈmɪt]n.执照；许可证必修42receipt[rɪˈsiːt]n.收据必修42get around到处旅行；四处走动必修42fare[feə]n.车费必修42air-conditioned['ɛəkən,diʃnd]adj.带空调的必修42limit[ˈlɪmɪt]vt.限制必修42destination[destɪˈneɪʃ(ə)n]n.目的地；终点必修42impressive[ˈfɜrnɪtʃər]adj.给人印象深刻的必修42route[ruːt]n.路线必修42double-decker['dʌbl'dekə]n.双层公共汽车必修42provide[prə'vaɪd]vt.提供必修42under construction正在建设之中必修42convenient[kənˈviːnɪənt]adj.方便的必修42pedal['pedl]vt.& vi.骑车；踩…的踏板必修42tricycle[,traisikl]n.三轮脚踏车必修42single['sɪŋgl]n.单程票必修42return[rɪ'tɜːn]n.往返票必修42explore[ɪks'plɔː]vt.探索必修42roadwork['rəudwə:k]n.(常作复数)道路施工必修42switch off关上(灯、电视);断(电源)必修42keep cool保持冷静必修42blow[bluː]vt.吹响(乐器、号角等)必修42horn[hɔːn]n.喇叭；号角必修42react[riːˈækt]vi.反应必修42solution[səˈluːʃən]n.解答；答案必修42mood[muːd]n.心情；心境必修42no way(俚语)肯定不；没门儿必修42congestion[kən'dʒestʃən]n.拥塞；堆积必修42registration[,redʒi'streiʃən]n.执照；登记必修43communication[kəmjuːnɪˈkeɪʃ(ə)n]n.交流；沟通必修43communicate[kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt]vi.传递信息；交流必修43unconscious[ʌnˈkɒnʃəs]adj.无意的；不知不觉的必修43vary[/ˈveəri]vi.变化必修43on guard(保持)警惕必修43formal[ˈfɔːməl]adj.正式的必修43aggressive[ˈəɡresɪv]adj.攻击的;挑斗的;挑衅的必修43traditionally[trə'dɪʃənəli]adv.传统地必修43weapon[ˈwepən]n.武器必修43gesture[ˈdʒestʃə]n.姿势；姿态必修43threatening['θretəniŋ]adj.恐吓的；具有威胁的必修43deal[diːl]n.协议；交易必修43make a deal达成协议；做成交易必修43involve[in'vɔlv]vt.包括必修43slightly['slaɪtli]adv.轻微地；稍微必修43Muslimmuzlimn.(常作复数)穆斯林必修43salaam[sə'lɑ:m]n.(穆斯林的)额手礼必修43forehead[ˈfɒrɪd]n.前额必修43Hinduhin'du:]n.印度人必修43bow[bəʊ]vi.鞠躬必修43informalin'fɔ:məladj.非正式的必修43youth[juːθ]n.年轻人必修43hold up举起必修43palm[pɑ:m]n.手掌必修43spread[spred]vi.(spread, spread) 张开必修43slap[slæp]vt.掌击必修43give away暴露(自己的情况)必修43mind readern.能看透别人心思的人必修43conscious[/ˈkɒnʃəs ]adj.意识到的；自觉的必修43ankle[ˈæŋk(ə)l]n.脚踝课本单元单词音标中文必修43eyebrow['aibrau]n.眉毛必修43lip[lɪp]n.嘴唇必修43wrist[rɪst]n.手腕必修43bend[bend]vt.(bent, bent) 弯下腰必修43hug[hʌg]vt.紧抱；拥抱必修43stare[steə]vi.凝视；盯着看必修43wipe[waɪp]vt.擦；抹；揩必修43lift up举起必修43up and down一上一下地必修43religion[rɪˈlɪdʒən]n.宗教必修43host[həʊst]n.主人必修43by accident偶然地必修43toast[təʊst]n.祝酒；干杯必修43sip[sɪp]n.一抿之量；小口喝必修43blank[blæŋk]adj.空白的必修43panic[ˈpænɪk]v.恐慌；惊慌必修43rude[ruːd]adj.粗鲁的；无礼的必修43say hello to向…问好必修43switch on打开(灯、无线电等)必修43invitation[ɪnvɪˈteɪʃ(ə)n]n.邀请必修43request[rɪˈkwest]n.请求；要求必修43RSVP[,a:r es vi: 'pi:](请贴等用语)请答复必修43favour['feɪvə]n.恩惠；善意的行为必修43live[lɪv]adj.现场的必修43performance[pə'fɔːməns]n.表演必修43performer[pəˈfɔːmə]n.表演者必修43classical[ˈklæsɪk(ə)l]adj.古典的；古代的必修43applause[ə'plɔ:z]n.掌声必修43judgment['dʒʌdʒmənt]n.判断；意见必修43prolong [prə'lɒŋ]vt.延长必修43equality[iːˈkwɒləti]n.平等必修43handclap['hændklæp]n.拍手必修43social[ˈsəʊʃ(ə)l]adj.社会的必修43infectious[in'fekʃəs]adj.有感染性的必修43funeral[ˈfjuːˈnər(ə)l]n.葬礼必修44biochemistry['baɪəʊ'kemɪstri]n.生物化学必修44biology[baɪˈɒlədʒi]n.生物学必修44botany[ˈbɒtəni]n.植物学必修44genetics[dʒi'netiks]n.遗传学必修44zoology[zəu'ɔlədʒi, zu:-]n.动物学必修44staple ['steɪp(ə)l]adj.主要的；重要的必修44producer[prəu'dju:sə]n.生产者必修44leading[ˈliːdɪŋ]adj.主要的必修44figure[ˈfɪɡə]n.人物必修44bring up['nikneim]培养；养育必修44educate[ˈedjʊkeɪt]vt.教育必修44nickname['nikneim]n.绰号必修44agriculture[ˈæɡrɪkʌltʃə]n.农业必修44breeding['bri:diŋ]n.培育必修44species['spi:ʃi:z, -si:z]n.(动物或植物的)种必修44yield[jiːld]n.产量必修44original[ə'rɪdʒənl]adj.原来的；最初的必修44publish[ˈpʌblɪʃ]vt.出版必修44sterile['sterail, -rəl]adj.(指生物)不孕育的必修44breakthrough[ˈbreɪkθruː]n.突破必修44support[səˈpɔːt]vt.支持必修44as a result of由于…的结果必修44production[prəˈdʌkʃ(ə)n]n.产量必修44convert[kən'və:t]vt.改变；转换必修44cash cropn.经济作物必修44export[eks'pɔːt]vt.出口必修44hybrid['haibrid]n.杂交种
