浙江省慈溪市2016中考英语二轮训练 完形填空3
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1 完形填空
【基础能力测试】
【实战训练】 A
【完形填空训练7】
阅读下列短文,从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。
Have you ever planted some trees on Tree Planting Day? Every year, millions of people, both
1 , plant a lot of trees. But this may not be the best way to make our home a 2 place. Last
week we visited a city in Hebei. We were all 3 to see a lot of trees burning near the hills.
We drove there and asked why, the workers there told us that the trees 4 soon after they were
planted. 5 they burned them and cleaned the place for planting 6 trees this year. We found
a card and
it 7 ,“I hope this tree will grow up with me
to 8 the backbone(栋梁)of our country.”The workers said that it was important for us to plant more trees, but making them alive was more
important.
Some people now have a new idea that they can donate(捐赠)some money and let professionals(专业人员)plant and 9 the trees. Because they have more knowledge about planting trees and
can do 10 than us. Do you think so?
( )1.A.students and teachers B. the old and the young
C. boys and girls D. mother and father
( )2.A.smaller
( )3.A.pleased
( )4.A.died
( )5.A.Though
( )6.A.few
( )7.A.said
( )8.A.need
( )9.A.take out
( )10.A.good B. warmer
B. happy
B. grew
B. When
B. old
B. told
B. hold
B. take down
B. better C. greener
C. surprised
C. gone
C. Because
C. new
C. spoke
C. plant
C. take away
C. well D. larger
D. glad
D. disappeared
D. So
D. dead
D. wrote
D. be
D. take car of
D. best
【参考答案】1—5 BCCAD 6—10 CADDB
【完形填空训练8】 2 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Each year, thousands of Chinese middle school students go to study in foreign countries such
as the US, the UK, Australia and Japan.
“Chinese children hope very much to go __1__ to get a wider view(视野) of the world,” said
Chen Yi, a Chinese writer who has lived in the US for 16 years. In a talk Chen told more than
300 parents and their children that
__2__ in foreign countries can be hard for young people. “They
have to __3__ a culture shock(冲突) and language problems.”
However, these are not the most difficult things. To most __4__, looking after themselves
when studying alone in a foreign country is a big __5__.
Zhang Jia, a 16yearold student began to study in a high school in Sydney, Australia, last
October. __6__ his surprise, his teachers there __7__ pushed students to study. And __8__ there
wasn’t homework, “With these education systems, we have more __9__ time and more space for
thinking,” said Zhang. “But if you don’t know how to __10__ your time and money, you will
not have __11__.” Some of his friends spent their whole year’s __12__ in the first two months
of the term, and they didn’t pass their exams.
“Studying abroad at a young age can help students learn foreign languages __13__ and
broaden(拓宽) their minds.
__14__ students and parents should know about the challenges,” Chen
said. “If you want to study abroad, try to talk to someone with __15__ in foreign countries.
Make sure that you are ready for it.”
( )1. A. foreign B. abroad C. home D. school
( )2. A. family B. work C. travel D. life
( )3. A. know B. meet C. face D. feel
( )4. A. children B. parents C. teachers D. Chinese
( )5. A. difficulty B. challenge C. difference D. change
( )6. A. With B. To C. By D. Through
( )7. A. almost B. nearly C. hardly D. always
( )8. A. usually B. yet C. just D. never
( )9. A. busy B. safe C. boring D. free
( )10. A. have B. plan C. use D. take
( )11. A. an easy time B. a hard life
C. an exciting life D. an interesting job
( )12. A. time B. study C. money D. holiday
( )13. A. happily B. quickly C. carefully D. exactly
( )14. A. so B. or C. and D. but
( )15. A. confidence B. knowledge 3 C. information D. experience
语篇解读:本文主要讲述了孩子出国留学的利与弊。本文以张佳为例讲述了在外留学可能碰到的文化差异,提醒准备出国的孩子们与孩子们的家长要做好准备再出国。
1. B。go abroad 意为“去国外,到国外”。根据句意“中国孩子非常想去国外学习知识,拓宽视野”。有同学误选A,foreign“外国的”为形容词,不能放在动词后。
2. D。在外国的生活对于年轻人来说,并不是想象中的那么容易。life 生活;family家庭;work工作;travel旅行。
3. C。他们必须面对文化冲突和语言问题。face 面对;feel感觉;know知道;meet遇见。
4. A。To most children 对大多数孩子来说。根据下文的提示,孩子们自己照顾好自己不容易的,故选A。有人选D Chinese(中国人)在本题中范围太广,不合题意。
5. B。a big challenge 一个大的挑战。根据上下文的提示,出国在外的孩子要照顾好自己真的是一个大挑战。difficulty困难;difference不同;change改变。
6. B。to one’s surprise意为“令某人吃惊的是”,是固定搭配。
7. C。根据语境推测,上文提到to one’s surprise,可知老师是不强迫学生学习的。hardly几乎不。受到中国文化的影响,有同学认为老师总是强迫孩子们学习而选D。
8. A。根据下文语境推测,老师不强迫孩子学习,通常也不给孩子留作业。