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高一牛津版英语第一模块第一单元

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1 Module One Unit 1 School life Ⅰ、单元基点、重、难点突破拓展 重点词汇 温馨提示

respect n.& vt. 尊敬,敬重 请掌握相关短语：earn/win respect 赢得尊敬；show respect for sb.尊敬某人

attend vt. 出席,参加 请辨析join, join in…, join…in…, take part in和attend用法 earn vt. 获得；赚,挣得 请辨析earn, gain, win和achieve的用法 achieve 赢得,取得；实现,成就 请掌握achieved success, achievable和achievement的意思 average adj. 一般的,普通的；平均的 请记住相关短语: on（the/an）average, above average和below average的用法

challenging adj. 具有挑战性的 请注意掌握其构词方式和词义 cooking n. 做饭；烹饪,烹调 请掌握cook, cookbook, cooker和cookout的意思 prepare vt. & vi. 准备 请掌握prepare和preparation的不同词义. miss vt. 思念, 相信 请记住该词的不同词义. field n. 运动场，操场 请辨析field, ground, land. oil和earth. experience vt. 经历，体验 请注意其作名词的用法. introduce vt. 介绍 请注意其派生词的用法. immediately adv. 立即，马上 请记住immediately意为“一……就……”时,与其类似的词或短语. develop vt培养，养成 请注意区别developed 和developing的不同含义. donate vt. 捐赠，捐献；赠予 请掌握相关短语donate…to…. display vt. 陈列，展览 请掌握相关短语be on display. speech n. 演说，演讲，讲话 请辨析speech, talk和lecture. attention n. 注意；关注 请掌握相关短语pay attention to. please vt. 使满意；取悦 请辨析pleasant, pleased, pleasing和pleasure的不同含义. cover n.（书的）封面；盖子 请掌握相关词组be covered with… regret vt. & vi.遗憾，抱歉；后悔，惋惜 请记住该词的词义及其后非谓语动词的用法（regret to do/doing sth.）

inform vt. 通知，告知 请掌握其相关词组的用法 run vt. 管理，经营 请注意其词义及相关词组 approve v. 批准，通过；赞成 请注意其同根词approval, approving的含义 outing n. 短途旅行；远足 请辨析journey, trip和outing continue vt. & vi. 继续；持续 请掌握该词后面非谓语动词的用法 select vt. 选择；挑选 请辨析select, choose和pick require vt. 要求；需求 请注意require sb. To do sth./doing/that…的不同用法

重点交际用语

Request 请求 Thanks 感谢 1）Would you please…? 1）Thank you for… 你愿意……吗? 谢谢你…… 2）Would you like to…? 2）It’s very kind of you to do… 2

你愿意（想）……吗? 你做……可真好 3）Could you…? 3）Thank 你能……吗? 谢谢 重点语法 分析定语从句的基本结构, 了解关系代词与关系副词在定语从句中的作用, 掌握关系代词that, which, who, whom和whose的用法 写作 运用本单元所学单词、短语、句型, 根据通知的要点, 写一则通知.

Ⅱ、单词拼写 根据汉语意思或首字母写出单词的正确形式. 1. Richard’s grandfather insisted that he (上学)a law schoo1． 2. Thank you for keeping me (告知)how the project is getting along． 3. It was going to rain．It didn't matter，for he was (有所准备)for it． 4. Our country has (经历)great changes in the last thirty years and has much (经验)in developing industry． 5. I could not support my family without the (额外的)payment by doing (加班)work． 6. Keep c to me，or you may be separated from me and get lost． 7. I know you are not interested in painting now，but the interest can be d ． 8. To s is to choose from several things． 9. Working with these children r a great deal of patience． 10. He hoped to a his goal by peaceful means．

Ⅲ、语言点单元过关填空 1. He the feelings of others. 他毫不在意别人的感受。 2. He will playing cards. 他将和我们一起打牌。 3. They were fighting for freedom of speech and freedom of . 他们为言论自由和集会自由而斗争。 4. The old man earned his living a fisherman. 这老人以捕鱼为生。 5. She got good in her exams. 她考试成绩优良。 6. The professor likes studying French . 这位教授喜欢研究法国文学。 7. China is a country that has a long history of . 中国是一个有着悠久文化的国家。 8. What’s the of the boys in your class. 你们班上男生的平均年龄是多少? 9. Jack likes working out problems. 杰克喜欢解答有挑战性的问题。 10.You can get a TV set now. 现在你可以免费得到一台电视机。 11. My mother does all the . 我妈妈把做饭全包下来了。 12. We are the final exam. 我们为期末考试作好了准备。 13. I’m to take computer science this term. 我准备这学期学计算机科学。 14. What did you when you lived abroad? 你在国外生活时最想念什么? 15. The farmers are busy with the harvest in the . 农民们正在田里忙着收获庄稼。 16. It rained hard just now, and the is wet now. 刚才雨下得很大, 现在地都湿了。 17. Most of the is sold by her husband. 大部分土地都被她丈夫卖了。 18. The is rich, and the peasants are rich, too. 土地肥沃, 农民也富裕。 19. Everyone these problems at some time in their lives. 每个人在人生的某人阶段都会经历这些问题。 20. The first lecture students the main topics of this course. 第一堂课是让学生了解这一门课的主要内容。 21. He called my name he entered the room. 他一进房间就叫出了我的名字。 22. There is a on the cup. 茶杯上有个盖子。 23. I regret you that the meeting has been cancelled. 我很遗憾地告诉你会议已经取消了。 24. He regretted ./He regretted that he had been careless. 他后悔自己那么粗心。 25. Jack has no idea how to a business. 杰克丝毫不懂企业管理。 26. The president is giving./making a human rights. 总统正在就人权问题发表演讲。 27. is believing. 眼见为实。 28. I meat to/planned to/intended to help you, but it rained too heavily. 我本来打算来帮你的, 可是当时雨下得太大了。

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江苏-牛津译林版新教材高中英语必修一第一单元单词全解析(带音标)

江苏-牛津译林版新教材高中英语必修一第一单元单词全解析(带音标)

江苏徐州*徐老师Unit 11. potential/pə'tenjl/n.潜力，潜能；可能性adj.潜在的，可能的（形容词一般做定语）(1)a potential disaster 可能发生的灾害potential resources/customers 潜在的资源/顾客exploit/fulfil/achieve/reach/realize one’s potential 发掘/发挥人的潜能the potential to do sth/ for sth 做某事的潜能(2) potentially adv. 潜在地，可能地2. senior adj.中学的（招收11或13岁以上学生）；级别高得；高水平得；老年得n.级别（或地位）较高者；较…年长得人；高水平运动员be senior to 比…年长，比…资历深反义词：junior【拓展】大学一年级学生：freshman大学二年级学生：so pho more大学三年级学生：junior大学四年级学生：senior3. path/pa:0/n.道路；小路；成功的途径（2)介词topath 指未经开凿，通过践踏而自然而然形成的road 城市与城市之间的大路或乡村大路street 指城市或村镇中两旁有房屋的路lane和track还可指分开来自对面车辆或供超车用的部分路面, 公路用lane, 铁路用track:a six-lane motorway 有六条行车线的高速公路a double-track railway line 双轨铁路线.avenue n. 大街； [英]林阴道指城镇中长而宽的大街，通常为南北走向；英国英语中则指通向大房子的林阴道。

4. cha llen ge/'tjælind3/n.&vt.挑战；质疑（2)response to/meet/face the challenge 回应/面对挑战accept/take up the challenge 接受庙站give a chanllenge to sb 挑战某人进行比赛challenge sb.to do sth. 要求/激励某人做某事challenge sb (to sth)向某人挑战challenging adj. 挑战性的；挑起争论的5. thinking/'θmkin/n.思维，思想；想法（2)6. positive/'ppzətiv/adj.积极乐观的；良好的，正面的(建设性的)；（阳性的，正的；）反义词：nega tive1、be positive about sth 积极乐观的；自信的2、be positive about sth确信；肯定be positive that…确信；肯定①I am positive that I gave you his address.②a positive number 正数7. o ppor tunity/,ppə'tju:nəti/n.机会，时机（2)~ (to do sth) | ~ (for sth/for doing sth) | ~ (of doing sth) opportunity to do sth 做某事的机会take/seize an opportunity 抓住机会8. lie in 存在，在于（2)近义词：consist in在于，存在于9. rise to 能够处理rise above sth. 克服(障碍)；超越(限制) If you rise above a difficulty or problem, you manage not to let it affect you. 克服（困难或问题）；不受…影响give rise to sth. 使发生(或存在)rise(in sth.) (数量或水平的)增加，提高某一方面on the rise 上涨名词rise(from sth.) 复活rise to/by 增长到/了10. acquire/ə'kwaiə(r)/vt.获得，得到（2)acquire a taste for sth 开始喜欢某事物acquire 正式用词，表示慢慢地获取学问、技术等较抽象的事物get 表示“获得”最普通用语obtain 表示经过很大努力，获得期待已久的事物gain 表示付出更大努力才获得，故常为“赢得”11. effort/'efət/n.努力，费力的事；试图（2)spare no effort to do sth 不遗余力做某事without effort 毫不费力地make efforts to do sth努力做某事effortless adj.不费力的，轻松的effortlessly adv. 容易地，不费力地12. advance/əd'va:ns/n.进步，进展；前进，行进vt.&vi.发展，进步（3) 注意及物词性另有：vi 前进in advance 在前面（位置）；预先，事先（时间）in advance of…在….前面make an advance取得进步advanced adj.高级的，先进的advanced studies 高深的研究.have advanced ideas有先进的思想.13.amazing/ə'meizin/adj.令人大为惊奇的，令人惊喜的(1)amaze vt. 使吃惊；惊讶(2)amazed adj. 惊奇的；惊讶的be amazed at sth. 对某事感到惊讶be amazed to do sth.因做某事而感到惊讶 be alarmed to do sth(3)amazement n.惊讶，吃惊；惊异in amazement 惊奇地to one's amazement 令某人惊讶的是(4)amazing 令人惊讶的 amazingly 令人惊讶地14. confidence /'konfidəns/n.信心，信任；把握（3) (1)have confidence in/that... 对……有信心注意同位语从句用法with confidence 肯定地；有把握地=confidentlybe in sb’s confidence 受某人信任(2)confident adj. 自信的；确信的1、自信的；有自信心的 feeling sure about your own ability to do things and be successful2、~ of sth | ~ that…肯定的；确信的；有把握的feeling certain that sth will happen in the way that you want or expectbe confident in sth.对某事有信心be confident about/of (doing) sth. 对(做)某事有把握be confident that...确信……；肯定……15.make a difference 起作用，有影响（3)make a big/a great deal of/a lot of difference (tosb./sth.)(对某人/某事)有很大的影响(作用)；很重要make no difference(to sb./sth.) (对某人/某事)没有影响；没有作用make some difference 有些作用(关系、影响)16. make the most of 充分利用；尽情享受（3)make use of 利用；使用make good/full/little use of 好好/充分/不充分利用make the best of 充分利用the most/ the best/ use of take advantage ofget the most out of sth 充分利用17.resource/ri'so:s/n.资源；资料；谋略（3) （常用复数）1、资源;物力;财力2、(国家的)资源，财富natural/human resources 自然/人力资源source来源；水源18. take advantage of 利用（3)19. facility n. 设施，设备；场所（供特定用途的）20.equal /'i:kwəl/adj.相同的，相等的；平等的；相当的，能胜任的n.同等的人（物）vt.与….相等；比得上be equal to 与…相等；相当于；be equal to (doing) sth 胜任做某事；比得上某物be the equal of.. 比得上…equality n. 平等；相等equally adv. 相等地equalize v [ˈiːkwəlaɪz] [VN] （使某事物）（在大小﹑数量等上）相等He has no equal in music.Two plus two equal s four.21.attitude/'ætitju:d/n.态度，看法（3)a positive/ negative/firm attitudean/the attitude to/towards对···的看法、态度altitude n. 海拔（高度）22.goal/gəol/ n.目标(aim)；进球得分（3) 只有名词keep goal 守球门get/kick a goal 踢进一个球set a goal 确定目标attain/achieve/reach a goal 达到目标score a goal 进球得分accomplish a goal 完成目标share a goal 有共同的目标winning goal 制胜球attainable goal 可实现的目标main goal 主要目标attain 1、（通常经过努力）获得，得到2、(formal) 达到（某年龄、水平、状况）正式用词，指通过长时间的艰苦努力而得到所需或盼望已久的东西，如成就、重要职位等。

江苏省无锡市第一中学译林牛津版高中英语必修一重点短语背诵

江苏省无锡市第一中学译林牛津版高中英语必修一重点短语背诵

江苏省无锡第一中学牛津英语模块短语复习M1U1重点短语背诵1. 一个有经验的工人an experienced worker＝a worker with rich experience 在…方面没有经验be inexperienced in sth.一次难忘的经历an unforgettable experience体验不同的文化experience different cultures2. 谋生earn a living＝make a living挣钱earn money＝make money赢得美名earn a reputation博得某人的尊敬earn one's respect3. 尊敬某人show respect for sb.＝respect sb.4. 致力于；献身于devote oneself to＋n./doing sth.＝be devoted to＋n．/doing sth. 把(人生、时间、劳力等)专用于……devote sth. to sth./doing sth.某人对……的奉献/热爱one's devotion to sth./doing sth.5. 平均on (the/an) average高于/低于平均above/below average平均有an average of...一个普通的学生an average student6. 努力做某事struggle to do sth.挣扎着站起来struggle to one's feet对某人来说做某事是一件难事It's a struggle for sb. to do sth.7. 免费for free＝free of charge＝for nothing8. 喜爱，喜欢be fond of9. 回忆，回顾look back (on)10. 使某人满意的是to one's satisfaction表达对…的满意express sb's satisfaction with11. 和某人交换某物exchange sth. with sb.以……交换in exchange for...12. 前者，后者the former，the latter我以前的同事my former colleague13. 毕业于graduate from毕业之后after graduation14. 把……捐给……donate...to...15. 独立于某人be independent of sb.依靠某人be dependent on sb.16. 利用make use of＝take advantage of充分利用make full use of＝make the best of＝make the most of17. 为……做准备prepare for＝make preparations for＝in preparation for为(做)某事做好了准备be prepared for/to do使某人为(做)某事做好准备prepare sb. for sth./to do sth.18. 指控某人犯……罪；指责某人做了某事charge sb. with sth.＝accuse sb. of sth.免费free of charge＝for free某人负责某事sb. take charge of sth.＝sb. be in charge of sth.某事由某人负责sth. be in/under the charge of19. 告知某人某事inform sb. of/about sth.随时让某人了解keep sb. informed of sth.20. 开放时间opening hours21. 经营一家旅馆/自己的人生run a hotel/one's life22. 批准一项计划approve a plan＝give approval to a plan同意某人做approve of sb. doing23. 现场直播be broadcast live在电台里播放be broadcast on the radio24. 去远足go for an outing25. 一代代地传了下来be passed down generation after generation＝be passed down from generation to generation 为后代造福benefit future generations消除代沟narrow/bridge the generation gap 26. 一个发达的国家 a developed country一个发展中的国家 a developing country逐步养成……的习惯develop the habit of... 逐步对……感兴趣develop an interest in...冲洗照片develop photos患癌症develop cancer研制新的药物develop a new drug27. 一……就on/upon doing 或on/upon+n.28. 后悔做某事regret doing sth遗憾要做某事regret to do sth29. rather than意为“而不是”；other than常用否定句，意为“除了……”；more than意为“多于；非常；不仅仅”。

牛津上海英语高一第一学期Unit 1(共15张PPT)

牛津上海英语高一第一学期Unit 1(共15张PPT)


A quiz about body language
4). What automatic gesture do people make when they first see someone they like? A. Smile and show their teeth. B. Touch the person on the arm. C. Raise their eyebrows.
Would you like you act out a body language and tell us what it means?
How much do you communicate with your body?
A. Not at all. B. Not much. C. A lot. D. Perhaps more than I think. E. Perhaps more than with words.
A quiz about body language
2). How much of what we say is actually communicated through body language and gestures insteadT 1 BODY LANGUAGE
What is body language?
Body language is a type of nonverbal communication in which physical behavior, as opposed to words, are used to express or convey information. Such behavior includes facial expressions, body movements, and gestures.
Unit 1 Vocabulary Learning(1)高一英语(牛津版2019必修第一册)

Unit 1 Vocabulary Learning(1)高一英语(牛津版2019必修第一册)


4. thinking /ˈθɪŋkɪŋ/ n. 思维，思想；想法 (2) 【拓展】& thinking / thought / mind / idea
Vocabulary
【链接高考】 （2020江苏卷）There will still be lots of challenges if we are to classify garbage in a short time.如果我们 要在短时间内对垃圾进行分类，仍然会有很多挑战。 (2020江苏卷）Taking on this challenge will bring you in contact with someone who shares your interests. 接 受这个挑战会让你接触和你有共同兴趣的人。 (2021浙江卷) He was thrilled to be doing the comedy that he always felt he should do, but even during his last few years, he always had a sense of curiosity, wondering what new role or challenge might be just around the comer. 他很高兴能出演这部他一直认为自己应该出演的喜剧，但即使是在他生命的最后几年，他 也一直怀有好奇心，期待新的角色或挑战。 （2022全国乙卷）Long-lasting friendships share the characteristic that both sides equally contact (联系) and share with one another. With busy schedules, squeezing in phone calls can be a challenge.