Unit1 Great explorations The voyages of Zheng He Zheng He was a famous Chinese explorer. In 1405, he set off from China on the first of seven great voyages. This was nearly a century before Christopher Columbus first set sail on his journey of discovery to America. His travels were so important that they are still studied today. Zheng He was born in Yunnan in 1371. He rose to become a trusted official of the Yongle Emperor of the Ming Dynasty. The emperor ordered Zheng He to visit and explore the lands outside China. His task was to develop relations and set up trade routes with foreign countries. In a few years, he built a great fleet of ships, the biggest in the world at that time. The ships were known as treasure ships. They were big enough to carry 25,000 people as well as very large quantities of goods. From 1405 to 1433, Zheng He went on seven trips and visited South-East Asia, the Middle East and even the east coast of Africa. It seemed that nowhere was too far for him to visit. These voyages allowed China to trade valuable goods like gold, silver and silk. At the end of each voyage, Zheng He returned with many things that were seen in China for the first time, such as a giraffe from Africa. Besides developing trade, the voyages also encouraged the exchange of cultures and technologies. They helped the development of those countries and regions. Zheng He died in 1433 during his last voyage. However, his voyages were such a huge achievement that people still remember him as a pioneer in opening up cultural contacts between different peoples around the world. 郑和是一位著名的中国探险家。1405年，他从中国出发，开始了七次伟大航行中的第一次。这是在克里斯托弗.哥伦布第一次起航发现美洲之旅的近一个世纪以前。他的旅行如此重要以至于今天仍被人们研究。 郑和1371年出生在云南。他升为明朝永乐皇帝一名值得信赖的官员。皇帝命令郑和访问并探索中国以外的土地。他的任务是加强与外国的关系，并与之建立贸易路线。在几年的时间里，他建立了一支巨大的船队---当时世界上最大的（船队）。那些船被称作宝船。它们足够大，能承载25000人以及大量的货物。 从1405年到1433年，郑和七次旅行，访问了东南亚、中东地区，甚至非洲东海岸。似乎对他来说没有什么地方是遥不可及的。这些旅行允许中国交换一些贵重物品，如金、银和丝绸。每次航线结束，郑和带回了许多在中国第一次见到的东西，比如一只非洲长颈鹿。除了增强贸易之外，航行也促成了文化与科技的交流。它们帮助了那些国家和地区的发展。 1433年，郑和在他最后一次航行中去世。然而，他的航行是一项如此巨大的成就，以至于人们仍将他作为开辟世界各地不同民族间文化联系的先驱而铭记。
沪教版高一英语上U n i t1B o d y L a n g u a g e
Unit 1 Body Language I. Language Points and Structure Reading 1. look up a) raise the eyes 仰视；抬头看 eg: Look up and there is a bird in the tree. 抬头看，树上有鸟。 b) look sth up 查找 eg: If you don’t know the meaning of the word, please look up in the dictionary. 若不知单词的意思，请查字典。 look sth. up in…= consult/ refer to… for sth. 2. glance at 匆匆看一眼 glance n. take a glance at= glance at at first glance=at first sight 乍一看 eg: He fell in love with her at first glance/sight. 他与她初次见面就爱上了她。 (at 表示目的，方向 look at/ stare at/ aim at/ shoot at/ shout at sb.) stare at 盯着……看（惊奇，傲慢，茫然，有不礼貌的感觉） glance at 扫一眼（强调动作的短暂） gaze at 凝视（因为吃惊，羡慕，入迷） glare at 怒目而视（凶狠而且带有威胁性的瞪眼睛，生气） 3. greet sb. cheerfully 高兴地和某人打招呼问候 greeting n. 问候之词；致以问候［C］ eg: Please give my greeting to your mother when you come home. 你回家时请代我问候你母亲 cheerfully ad.=happily cheerful a. eg: He was wearing a cheerful smile when he heard the good news. 当他听到这个好消息时，他面呈悦色 cheer v. cheer sb. up 鼓舞，安慰/ 高兴起来 eg: Cheer up! The news isn’t too bad. 振作吧！此消息没那么坏。
Unit 11[?v???d?]voyage n.航行2[?rep??t??n]repetition n.重复3[??mer?k?n]American adj.美洲的4[?k?nt?n?nt]continent n.大陆5[ru:t]*route n.路线 6[d??sk?v?ri]discovery n.发现 7[ra?z]rise v.(rose ，risen)变得更加成功(或重要、强大 等） 8[??f??l]official n.官员9[d??vel?p]develop v.增强；加强10[r??le??n]relation n.关系；交往11[tre?d]trade n.贸易12[?f?r?n]foreign adj.外国的 13[fli:t]*fleet n.（统一调度的）船队；机群14['?fr?k?]Africa n.非洲 15[?n??we?(r)]nowhere adv.无处；哪里都不16[s?lk]silk n.丝织物；丝绸17[d???r ɑ:f]giraffe n.长颈鹿 18[b??sa?dz]besides prep.除……之外（还）19[d??vel?pm?nt]development n.发展；壮大20[?ri:d??n]*region n.地区21[?pa???n??(r)]pioneer n.先锋；先驱22people people n.民族；种族23[wel θ］wealth n.财富 24[spred]spread v."(spread,spread)传播＂ 25[??up?n ?p]open up 开辟26[ɡ?u ?n ? trip]go on a trip 去旅行27[set ?p]set up 建立；设立28[set seil]set sail 起航29[n??n][?z](be)known as 被称为30[?z wel ?z]as well as 也；还31[li:d tu:] lead to 导致 沪教牛津版九年级英语下册单词表
7A UNIT 1 Making friends Ⅰ重点单词： world n. 世界country n. 国家Japan n.日本Germany n. 德国German adj.德国的n.德国人 grammar n.语法 blog n. 博客sound n. 声音everyone n.人人（谓语动词要用单数）hobby n.爱好(复数hobbies）age n. 年龄 elder adj. 年长的dream n. 梦想complete v. 完成us pron.我们 yourself pron.你自己friendly adj. 友爱的engineer n. 工程师 flat n.公寓mountain n. 山Ⅱ重点短语： 1.colse to 接近 = near 反义词：far （away）from 远离 2.go to school 去上学 3.be good at 擅长 =do well in 反义词：be bad /poor at=do badly in不擅长 4.make friends with 与……交朋友 make friends 交朋友 5.all over 遍及 6.I’d like to=I would like to 愿意 Ⅲ重点句型： 1.what does···mean？ 2.welcome to 3.I like···because··· 4.My dream is to be··. 5.How old is/are ····？ 6.What does ····do？ Ⅴ详细讲解： 1.Read a G erman girl’s blog.(Page1） （1）German ： ① adj.德国的（德国人的，德语的）This is a German car. ② n.德国人，是可数名词。复数形式要在后面加“s”。意为“德语”时，是不可数名词。 Eg.Germans speak German. 我还知道：中日不变，英法变，其余后面加S （关于单复数） 中国China，中国人/中文Chinese 日本Japan，日本人/日语Japanese， 法国France，法国人/法语French 英国England/Britain/U.K.英国人/英语English 法国人还可用Frenchman(pl.Frenchmen) 英国人还可用Englishman(pl.Englishmen) （2）girl’s 是名词“girl”的所有格形式，意为“女孩的···” 所有格：在名词后加上“’s”构成所有格，表示一种所属关系，表示“···的”它的构成有以下方式：
U5 单词和短语 1.be able to do sth. /can 同义转换单选be（am, is, are,was,were）的形式的考察 2.more than/over（U8）同义转换 3.have to/must 同义转换两者区别:客观需要/主观看法/have to 有各种时态形式 4.breathe/bri:e/V. /breath n. 给单词写单词 5.such as…列举整体之中的部分同类人或事物作例，之前一般用逗号和主句隔开，之后没有逗号，直接加名词性短语，相当于like或for example 6.without+(doing)sth.=if there is no sth.同义转换10给词填空 7.be nervous about/of (doing) sth. 8.leave+SP“离开某地”/ leave for+SP“动身去某地”/leave+SP.+for+SP.“离开某地去某地” 9.tie (tying) (lie lying die dying) 10.work V.“运转，运行”N.工作（不可数）作品（可数）工厂（works） 11. in one’s sleep “在某人的睡梦中；在某人睡着的时候” 12.a large/small amount of +N[U] 大/少量的 13. space 太空（前用零冠词,不可数） 14. feel…about… “对……感到……” 句型 1. Tomorrow I’ll be one of the first students to travel into space. One of+N(复)“......中之一”；first 后接名词复数时“第一批”、“第一组”X Kb1 .C om 2.The Moon is around（=about）380,000 kilometres from the Earth , so it’ll take us about four days to get there. A.对距离提问用how far…；区分how soon…再过多久，对将来的一段时间提问，回答一般是，in+时间段/how often…“隔多久”对频率提问(期末) /how long…“持续多长时间”回答一般是，时间段或for+时间段/how many…/h ow much… B.It takes(V.花费) sb. some time to do something / doing sth. takes sb. some time/ sb spend some time(或money) doing sth. / on sth./ sth. / sth. costs (sb.) ＋金钱(doing) sth. costs (sb.) ＋时间 C.get(到达)to+SP.“到达某地”接here、there、home时，to要省略。 3. I’m go ing to take as many photos as I can, that is, if my camera still works up there .... that is =that’s to say =it means…常用于解释或延续某个话题take photos /take a photo “拍照”…(not so/)as+adv./adj.+as… “（不）像……一样”as+/adj.(+a/an+N或PN)+as somebody can“尽某人所能” 4. We’ll have to tie ourselves to our bed so that we won’t float away in our sleep！so that+clause(目的) 5.I can’t wait ! Sb. can’t wait (to do sth.). I cannot wait for (doing) sth.……迫不及待做某事(U7)常用语表达迫不及待的心情 语法 常考题型有：单项选择题，完形填空，词形转换 1.there will be…/there is going to be…(错！there is going to have,there will have) 2.is/are /am going to do will(一、二、三) /shall（一）do 3.用现在进行时表将来 4.在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中，一般将来时要用一般现在时代替 U6 单词和短语 1.in the centre of… “在……中心，在……中央”in the middle of… “在……（时间、长度、过程等）的中间” 同义代换翻译 2.exciting/excited sb.be excited about…interesting/interested sb.be interested in... 3.place(s) of interest 4.light(过去式:lighted/ lit) V. light up“点亮，照亮” N. “光，光线”不可数adj.“轻的，浅色的，明亮的” 5.natural /nature 6.derect /direction 表示“朝……方向”，用介词in in all directions= in every direction 四面八方 7.sightsee /sightseeing“观光、游览”go sightseeing去观光游览给词填 8.beautiful /beauty 给词填空
初一（7上）英语语音过关 Unit 1Making Friends 词汇学习四会要求：理解并重复运用是成功记忆之母 ①○会认读：最初新词可通过音标或老师或设备领读模仿熟练直至一看词形便能立刻反射出声音 ②○懂意思：知道中文意思及词性 ③活运用：结合课本原句或文段去记它的中文意思和用法 ④○能拼写：注意单词中有哪些元音字母或元音字母组合， 结合自然拼音法知道对应的字母或组合发什么音在练习题的句子中积累新词汇 （平时尽力去尝试运用新学的词汇，定期回顾朗读所做的练习、课文、记笔记） 词形词性读音中文意思基本用法课本原句（组词造句）*** *(读准音) （句）（字母&组合）（文句）（巩固记忆）（巩固记忆）（巩固记忆）词形词性音标中文意思遮掩默写3次遮掩默写2次遮掩默写1次 1 German adj. ['d???m?n] 德国的，德国人的，德语 2 blog n. [bl?ɡ]博客 3 grammar n. ['gr?m?]语法 4 sound n. [sa?nd]听起来、声音 5 complete v. [k?m'pli?t]完成 6 hobby n. ['h?b?]爱好 7 country n. ['k?ntr?]国家、乡下 8 age n. [e?d?]年龄 9 dream v.[dri?m]梦想，做梦 1 everyone pron['evr?w?n]每个人 2 Germany n. ['d???m?n?]德国 3 mountain n. ['ma?nt?n]山脉 4 elder adj. ['eld?]年龄较大的,年长的 5 friendly adj.V['fren(d)l?]友好的 6 engineer n. [end??'n??]工程师 7 world n. [w??ld]世界 8 Japan n. [d??'p?n]日本 9 flat adj. [fl?t]平房，平坦的 0 yourself pron[j??'self]你自己 1 US n. 美国 close to 靠近go to school 去上学be good at擅长 make friends with 和。。。交朋友all over遍及’d like to = would like to想要 *学习、复习痕迹(备忘) 复习第2次：___月___号星期__ time:______________ 大致时长：_____分钟 备忘录： 1. 2. 3. 复习第3次：___月___号星期__ time:______________ 大致时长：_____分钟复习第 4 次：___月___号星期__ time:______________复习第5次：___月___号星期__ time:______________
理解性默写复习题《登金陵凤凰台》 1.《登金陵凤凰台》从体裁上看属于。 2.诗人借诗句“，”，发出了繁华易逝，盛时难在，惟有山水长存的无限感慨。 3诗人通过“，”寄寓了六朝兴废的感慨。 4.诗人从对历史凭吊的眼光投向永恒的大自然诗句是 “，” 5.诗句“，”化用”邪臣之蔽贤，犹浮云之障日月也“的说法，用来寄寓自己忧时伤国、怀才不遇的感慨。 《八声甘州》（柳永） 1.“，一番洗清秋”选自柳永的《》 2.词中借深秋萧瑟寥廓的景象来表现游子的客中情怀的诗句是 “，，。“ 3.词人由仰观转向俯察，运用借代手法描摹秋天景物渐渐衰败的诗句 是” ，”。 4.词人运用拟人手法同时借用长江水表达物是人非感慨的诗句是 “，。” 5.作者登高望远，直接抒发思乡之情的诗句是 “，，。“ 6.词人感叹自己四处奔波，无理由在他乡久留的诗句是 “，？”
7.词人运用化实为虚的手法，抒发思乡之苦和怀人之情的诗句是 “，，。“ 《水龙吟.登建康赏心亭》辛弃疾 1运用比喻、拟人修辞手法描写远望景物，并倒装的的诗句是: “，，。“ 2.《登建康赏心亭》中“，，”运用传统意象“落日”和“鸿雁”抒发了游子之愁。 3.《水龙吟登建康赏心亭》中，作者运用具有典型意义的动作抒发自己报国无路，壮志难酬的悲愤的句子是：”，，，。” 4.词人表示不愿学为家乡美食而归隐的张季鹰，而要壮心许国的句子是“，，？“ 5 用典表现自己对朝中小人的不满的句子: “，，。”6用典表现自己对时局、国势关注并感叹时光流逝的句 子: ，，。 7. “，，”是写辛弃疾自伤抱负不能实现，世无知己，得不到同情与慰藉感伤。 8．辛弃疾，（朝代）著名（风格），字，号。《登快阁》黄庭坚 1．黄庭坚，（朝代）著名诗人，字，号，晚号涪翁，与、晁补之、都游学于苏轼门下，合称为" "。生前与齐名，世称"苏黄"。 2.诗句“，”以谐趣的笔调表达了诗人对官场
沪教牛津版七年级英语上册 一、单词和短语 1.be able to do sth. /can 同义转换单选be（am, is, are,was,were）的形式的考察 2.more than/over（U8）同义转换 3.have to/must 同义转换两者区别:客观需要/主观看法/have to 有各种时态形式 4.breathe/bri:e/V. /breath n. 给单词写单词 5.such as…列举整体之中的部分同类人或事物作例，之前一般用逗号和主句隔开，之后没有逗号，直接加名词性短语，相当于like或for example 6.without+(doing)sth.=if there is no sth.同义转换10给词填空 7.be nervous about/of (doing) sth. 8.leave+SP“离开某地”/ leave for+SP“动身去某地”/leave+SP.+for+SP.“离开某地去某地” 9.tie (tying) (lie lying die dying) 10.work V.“运转，运行”N.工作（不可数）作品（可数）工厂（works） 11. in one’s sleep “在某人的睡梦中；在某人睡着的时候” 12.a large/small amount of +N[U] 大/少量的 13. space 太空（前用零冠词,不可数） 14. feel…about…“对……感到……”
15.in the centre of…“在……中心，在……中央”in the middle of…“在……（时间、长度、过程等）的中间”同义代换翻译 16.exciting/excited sb.be excited about…interesting/interested sb.be interested in... 17.place(s) of interest 18.light(过去式:lighted/ lit) V. light up“点亮，照亮”N. “光，光线”不可数adj.“轻的，浅色的，明亮的” 19.natural /nature 20.derect /direction 表示“朝……方向”，用介词in in all directions= in every direction 四面八方 21.sightsee /sightseeing“观光、游览”go sightseeing去观光游览给词填 22.beautiful /beauty 给词填空 23.tradition /traditional 给词填空 24.enjoy (doing) sth. 25. just，副词“正好，恰好”，常用于肯定句。也可意为“仅仅”完型 26.across介词“在……对面”区分across prep. cross v. through prep. 给词填空单选 27.bring/take“带来”，是指把某物从别的地方带到说话的地方来。bring…from…take“带走”，get“去取”。take…to… 28.outside /inside(u8)/around单选
Unit 1 Body Language I.Language Points and Structure Reading 1.look up a)raise the eyes 仰视；抬头看 eg: Look up and there is a bird in the tree. 抬头看，树上有鸟。 b)look sth up 查找 eg: If you don’t know the meaning of the word, please look up in the dictionary. 若不知单词的意思，请查字典。 look sth. up in…= consult/ refer to… for sth. 2. glance at 匆匆看一眼 glance n. take a glance at= glance at at first glance=at first sight 乍一看eg: He fell in love with her at first glance/sight. 他与她初次见面就爱上了她。 (at 表示目的，方向look at/ stare at/ aim at/ shoot at/ shout at sb.) stare at 盯着……看（惊奇，傲慢，茫然，有不礼貌的感觉） glance at 扫一眼（强调动作的短暂） gaze at 凝视（因为吃惊，羡慕，入迷） glare at 怒目而视（凶狠而且带有威胁性的瞪眼睛，生气） 3.greet sb. cheerfully 高兴地和某人打招呼问候 greeting n. 问候之词；致以问候［C］ eg: Please give my greeting to your mother when you come home. 你回家时请代我问候你母亲 cheerfully ad.=happily cheerful a. eg: He was wearing a cheerful smile when he heard the good news. 当他听到这个好消息时，他面呈悦色 cheer v. cheer sb. up 鼓舞，安慰/ 高兴起来 eg: Cheer up! The news isn’t too bad. 振作吧！此消息没那么坏。 4.take …over to…把东西（人）从一地带至另一地 eg: Mr. White took me over to the island in his car.怀特先生用车把我带到了那个岛。 take sth. over (from) sb. 接管；接受 eg: When Mr. Green retired, his son took over the business from him. 格林先生退休时，他儿子从他手上接管了生意。 5. prefer A to B prefer doing A to doing B 宁愿做A 而不做B =prefer to do A rather than do B =would rather do A than do B eg: He prefer going out to staying here. =He prefer to go out rather than stay here. = He would rather go out than stay here. 他宁可外出也不愿意呆在这里。 6.communicate v. 交流 1)communicate with sb. 和…交流 eg: We must learn English well so as to communicate with people from many parts of the world. 我们必须学好英语，以便与来自世界各地的人们交流。 2)communicate sth. to …=pass on to…把…传给… eg: The officer communicated his orders to the men by radio. 军官通过无线通讯向
期末检测题 (时间：90分钟；满分：100分) Ⅰ.听力试题(每小题1分，共20分) 一、听句子，根据所听内容选择对应的图片。句子读两遍。(共5分) 二、听句子，根据所听内容选择正确的应答语。句子读两遍。(共5分) 6. A. Hello, Jack. B. Nice to meet you, too. C. How are you? 7. A. E-R-A-S-E-R. B. Yes, I am. C. Yes, I can. 8. A. Yes, it is. B. No, it isn’t. C. It is under the chair. 9. A. Yes, he does. B. No, she doesn’t. C. I like them. 10. A. History. B. Action movies. C. Soccer. 三、听对话，根据所听内容选择正确答案。对话读两遍。(共5分) 11. Ann is a(n) _______. A. student B. math teacher C. English teacher 12. When is Ann’s birthday? A. On December 21. B. On November 3. C. On August 3. 13. What’s Ann’s favorite sport? A. Basketball. B. Running. C. All kinds of games. 14. How does she go to work? A. She takes a bus. B. She walks to work. C. She runs to work. 15. She plays sports with _______ after class. A. her friends B. her students C. her sisters 四、听短文，根据所听内容选择正确答案。短文读两遍。(共5分) 16. Where is Tom from(来自)?
上海市虹口区2019-2020学年高一上学期期末考试 英语试题 I 略 II. Grammar and Vocabulary 20% Section A Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank. News From The World of Medicine SHORT ON SLEEP? DON'T FORGET TO DRINK WATER In a Pennsylvania State University study involving more than 20,000 participants, people who said they got only six hours of sleep regularly ran a greater risk of dehydration (脱水) than ___1___ who got eight hours. The reason might lie with a hormone (荷尔蒙) called vasopressin, ___2___ helps control the body’s fluid levels. It’s let out in l arger quantities later in the sleep cycle, ___3___ people getting less shut-eye might not have the best amount of it. If you know you’re short on slumber, ___4___ (make) a point of drinking water. TEN-MINUTE CANCER TEST Australian researchers have developed a test ___5___ can discover cancer cells in ten minutes with 90 percent accuracy. Healthy DNA and cancer DNA, it turns out, stick to metal surfaces differently. When cancer DNA ___6___ (add) to water mixed with gold nanoparticles (纳米颗粒), the water remains its rosy color, when healthy DNA is added, the water turns blue. ___7___ the test is cheap and simple, it could be used at your primary care physician's office, with follow-up if necessary. EXERCISE PREVENTS FALLS Each year, at least a third of people ___8___ the age of 65 fall downwards. Research found that there's one factor related to notably reduced risk: exercise. People who took part in Tai Chi fell 19 percent ___9___ (often), while those who did balance and functional exercises, such as
精品文档 7A Unit3 The Earth Date：July ，2013 Ⅰ核心词汇： Earth 地球quiz 小测试pattern 模式protect 保护 report 报告part 部分land 陆地v.登陆field 田地 large 大的provide 提供pollution 污染burn 燃烧 energy 能源ground 地面kill 杀死important 重要的 fact 事实kilometer 公里own 拥有catch 捕捉 problem问题pollute(动词) 污染call v.呼叫，称呼，打电话给··· Ⅱ重要短语: protect tne Earth 保护地球protect sb./sth.from 保护某人/物，使不受伤害provide…..with为…..提供be covered by 被····覆盖 make energy 制造能源put….into把…..倒入、放入）…… stop doing sth 停止做某事(不做这件事了）只指一件事 stop to do sth停下来做某事（停止做这件事，去做另外一件事） throw away扔掉throw about 乱扔如：Don’t throw about the waste paper. have a good time 玩得高兴=enjoy oneself get up 起床 Ⅲ重点句型： 1.The Earth provides us with air，Water and food. 2.It's +形容词+for sb.+to do sth. 3.There be +主语+介词短语 4.We can ask people not to do sth. Ⅳ详细讲解： 1.some are large.(page31) Large 大的。同义词：big 西丽的荔枝园真大（large），里面的荔枝好大个（big）Large 反义词：small，多指面积大 big 反义词：little，指体积大，还可以表示“巨大，伟大，重要”的意思 great 巨大的，伟大的，除了表示重量、体积外，还表示抽象的或者精神方面的 2.The Earth provides us with air，Water and food.(page31) Provide sb. with sth.为某人提供某物 Provide sth for sb. Provide 指“准备好必需品来供应”Yi fu Provides a room for studying Offer 指“主动地提供帮助、支撑”The girl Offered to help the old. 3.It's important for us to protect the Earth for our future.(page31) 为了我们的未来，保护地球很重要。 注意：It's +形容词+for sb.+to do sth. 精细；挑选；
沪教版七年级上单词表 Unit 1 German adj. 德国的 blog n. 博客 grammar n.语法 sound n. 声音 complete v. 完成 hobby n. 爱好 country n. 国家 age n. 年龄 dream n.梦想 everyone pron. 人人；所有人Germany n. 德国 mountain n. 山；山脉 elder adj. 年长的 friendly adj. 友爱的；友好的engineer n.工程师 world n. 世界 Japan n. 日本 flat n. 公寓 yourself pron.你自己 US n. 美国 close to （在空间、时间上）接近go to school 去上学 (be) good at 擅长 make friends with 与......交朋友 all over 遍及 ’d like to = would like to 愿意 Unit2 daily adj. 每日的；日常的 article n. 文章 never adv. 从不 table tennis n.兵乓球 ride v. 骑；驾驶 usually adv. 通常地 so conj. 因此；所以 seldom adv.不常；很少Geography n. 地理 break n. 休息 bell n. 钟；铃 ring v. （使）发出钟声，响起铃声end v. 结束；终止 band n. 乐队 practice n. 练习 together adv. 在一起 market n. 集市；市场 guitar n. 吉他 grade n. 年级 junior high school 初级中学 on foot步行 take part in 参加have a good time 过得愉快 go to bed 去睡觉 get up 起床 Unit3 Earth n. 地球 quiz n. 知识竞赛；小测试 pattern n. 模式；形式 protect v.保护 report n. 报告 part n. 部分 land n. 陆地 field n.田地；田野 large adj. 大的 provide v. 提供 pollution n. 污染 burn v. 燃烧 energy n. 能量；能源 pollute v. 污染 into prep. 到......里面；进入 ground n. 地面 kill v. 杀死 must modal v. 必须 important adj. 重要的 fact n. 事实 kilometer n. 公里；千米 own adj. 自己的 catch v. 捕捉 few adj. 不多；很少 away adv. 去别处；朝另一个方向 problem n. 问题；难题 provide...with... 为......提供...... put..into.. 把......倒入...... throw away 扔掉 Unit4 Australia n. 澳大利亚 footprint n. 脚印；足迹 wet adj. 湿的 puddle n. 水坑 kick v. 踢 town n. 镇 blow v. 吹 everything pron. 所有事物；一切 trip n. 旅行 shine v. 照耀 brightly adv. 明亮地 picnic n. 野餐 dry adj. 干的；干燥的 snowy adj. 下雪多的 spend v. 花（时间）；度过 relative n. 亲戚；亲属 during prep. 在......期间 grandparent n. 祖父（母）；外祖 父（母） packet n. 小包装纸袋 take a trip 去旅行 go on a picnic 去野餐 make snowmen 堆雪人 fly kites 放风筝 go swimming 去旅游 have a picnic 野餐 Unit5 diary n. 日记；日记簿 space n. 太空 spaceship n. 宇宙飞船 spacesuit n. 宇航服；航天服 nervous adj. 紧张的 leave v. 离开 gravity n. 重力；地球引力 able adj. 能；能够 float v. 漂浮；浮动 tie v. 系；捆；绑 ourselves pron. 我们自己 without prep. 没有；缺乏 weak adj. 虚弱的；无力的 breathe v. 呼吸 if conj. 如果 camera n. 照相机 work v. 运转；运行 garden n.花园 rock n. 岩石 postcard n. 明信片 machine n.机器 return v. 返回 more than 多于 (be) able to 能够 have to 不得不；必须 so that 以便 take photos 拍照 as...as 像......一样；如同 that is 也就是说；即 such as 例如 Unit6 Asia n. 亚洲 guide n. 手册；指南 area n. 地域；地区 traditional adj. 传统的 modern adj. 现代的；近代的；现 代化的
